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Developer Documentation

See Release Notes

  • Bug fixes for general core bugs in 3.10.x will end 8 November 2021 (12 months).
  • Bug fixes for security issues in 3.10.x will end 9 May 2022 (18 months).
  • PHP version: minimum PHP 7.2.0 Note: minimum PHP version has increased since Moodle 3.8. PHP 7.3.x and 7.4.x are supported too.
<?php
// This file is part of Moodle - http://moodle.org/
//
// Moodle is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// Moodle is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
// along with Moodle.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

/**
 * Contains the class responsible for sending emails as a digest.
 *
 * @package    message_email
 * @copyright  2019 Mark Nelson <markn@moodle.com>
 * @license    http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
 */
namespace message_email\task;

use core\task\scheduled_task;
use moodle_recordset;

defined('MOODLE_INTERNAL') || die();

/**
 * Class responsible for sending emails as a digest.
 *
 * @package    message_email
 * @copyright  2019 Mark Nelson <markn@moodle.com>
 * @license    http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
 */
class send_email_task extends scheduled_task {

    /**
     * @var int $maxid This is the maximum id of the message in 'message_email_messages'.
     *                 We use this so we know what records to process, as more records may be added
     *                 while this task runs.
     */
    private $maxid;

    /**
     * Get a descriptive name for this task (shown to admins).
     *
     * @return string
     */
    public function get_name() {
        return get_string('tasksendemail', 'message_email');
    }

    /**
     * Send out emails.
     */
    public function execute() {
        global $DB, $PAGE, $SITE;

        // Get the maximum id we are going to use.
        // We use this as records may be added to the table while this task runs.
        $this->maxid = $DB->get_field_sql("SELECT MAX(id) FROM {message_email_messages}");

        // We are going to send these emails from 'noreplyaddress'.
        $noreplyuser = \core_user::get_noreply_user();

        // The renderers used for sending emails.
        $htmlrenderer = $PAGE->get_renderer('message_email', 'email', 'htmlemail');
        $textrenderer = $PAGE->get_renderer('message_email', 'email', 'textemail');

        // Keep track of which emails failed to send.
        $users = $this->get_unique_users();
        foreach ($users as $user) {
< cron_setup_user($user);
> \core\cron::setup_user($user);
$hascontent = false; $renderable = new \message_email\output\email_digest($user); $conversations = $this->get_conversations_for_user($user->id); foreach ($conversations as $conversation) { $renderable->add_conversation($conversation); $messages = $this->get_users_messages_for_conversation($conversation->id, $user->id); if ($messages->valid()) { $hascontent = true; foreach ($messages as $message) { $renderable->add_message($message); } } $messages->close(); } $conversations->close(); if ($hascontent) { $subject = get_string('messagedigestemailsubject', 'message_email', format_string($SITE->fullname)); $message = $textrenderer->render($renderable); $messagehtml = $htmlrenderer->render($renderable); if (email_to_user($user, $noreplyuser, $subject, $message, $messagehtml)) { $DB->delete_records_select('message_email_messages', 'useridto = ? AND id <= ?', [$user->id, $this->maxid]); } } }
< cron_setup_user();
> \core\cron::setup_user();
$users->close(); } /** * Returns an array of users in the given conversation. * * @return moodle_recordset A moodle_recordset instance. */ private function get_unique_users() : moodle_recordset { global $DB; $subsql = 'SELECT DISTINCT(useridto) as id FROM {message_email_messages} WHERE id <= ?'; $sql = "SELECT * FROM {user} u WHERE id IN ($subsql)"; return $DB->get_recordset_sql($sql, [$this->maxid]); } /** * Returns an array of unique conversations that require processing. * * @param int $userid The ID of the user we are sending a digest to. * @return moodle_recordset A moodle_recordset instance. */ private function get_conversations_for_user(int $userid) : moodle_recordset { global $DB; // We shouldn't be joining directly on the group table as group // conversations may (in the future) be something created that // isn't related to an actual group in a course. However, for // now this will have to do before 3.7 code freeze. // See related MDL-63814. $sql = "SELECT DISTINCT mc.id, mc.name, c.id as courseid, c.fullname as coursename, g.id as groupid,
< g.picture, g.hidepicture
> g.picture
FROM {message_conversations} mc JOIN {groups} g ON mc.itemid = g.id JOIN {course} c ON g.courseid = c.id JOIN {message_email_messages} mem ON mem.conversationid = mc.id WHERE mem.useridto = ? AND mem.id <= ?"; return $DB->get_recordset_sql($sql, [$userid, $this->maxid]); } /** * Returns the messages to send to a user for a given conversation * * @param int $conversationid * @param int $userid * @return moodle_recordset A moodle_recordset instance. */ protected function get_users_messages_for_conversation(int $conversationid, int $userid) : moodle_recordset { global $DB;
< $usernamefields = \user_picture::fields('u');
> $userfieldsapi = \core_user\fields::for_userpic(); > $usernamefields = $userfieldsapi->get_sql('u', false, '', '', false)->selects;
$sql = "SELECT $usernamefields, m.* FROM {messages} m JOIN {user} u ON u.id = m.useridfrom JOIN {message_email_messages} mem ON mem.messageid = m.id WHERE mem.useridto = ? AND mem.conversationid = ? AND mem.id <= ?"; return $DB->get_recordset_sql($sql, [$userid, $conversationid, $this->maxid]); } }