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See Release Notes

  • Bug fixes for general core bugs in 3.10.x will end 8 November 2021 (12 months).
  • Bug fixes for security issues in 3.10.x will end 9 May 2022 (18 months).
  • PHP version: minimum PHP 7.2.0 Note: minimum PHP version has increased since Moodle 3.8. PHP 7.3.x and 7.4.x are supported too.
<?php
// This file is part of Moodle - http://moodle.org/
//
// Moodle is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// Moodle is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
// along with Moodle.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

/**
 * Choice module external API
 *
 * @package    mod_choice
 * @category   external
 * @copyright  2015 Costantino Cito <ccito@cvaconsulting.com>
 * @license    http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
 * @since      Moodle 3.0
 */

> use core_course\external\helper_for_get_mods_by_courses; defined('MOODLE_INTERNAL') || die; >
require_once($CFG->libdir . '/externallib.php'); require_once($CFG->dirroot . '/mod/choice/lib.php'); /** * Choice module external functions * * @package mod_choice * @category external * @copyright 2015 Costantino Cito <ccito@cvaconsulting.com> * @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later * @since Moodle 3.0 */ class mod_choice_external extends external_api { /** * Describes the parameters for get_choices_by_courses. * * @return external_function_parameters * @since Moodle 3.0 */ public static function get_choice_results_parameters() { return new external_function_parameters (array('choiceid' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'choice instance id'))); } /** * Returns user's results for a specific choice * and a list of those users that did not answered yet. * * @param int $choiceid the choice instance id * @return array of responses details * @since Moodle 3.0 */ public static function get_choice_results($choiceid) { global $USER, $PAGE; $params = self::validate_parameters(self::get_choice_results_parameters(), array('choiceid' => $choiceid)); if (!$choice = choice_get_choice($params['choiceid'])) { throw new moodle_exception("invalidcoursemodule", "error"); } list($course, $cm) = get_course_and_cm_from_instance($choice, 'choice'); $context = context_module::instance($cm->id); self::validate_context($context); $groupmode = groups_get_activity_groupmode($cm); // Check if we have to include responses from inactive users. $onlyactive = $choice->includeinactive ? false : true; $users = choice_get_response_data($choice, $cm, $groupmode, $onlyactive); // Show those who haven't answered the question. if (!empty($choice->showunanswered)) { $choice->option[0] = get_string('notanswered', 'choice'); $choice->maxanswers[0] = 0; } $results = prepare_choice_show_results($choice, $course, $cm, $users); $options = array(); $fullnamecap = has_capability('moodle/site:viewfullnames', $context); foreach ($results->options as $optionid => $option) { $userresponses = array(); $numberofuser = 0; $percentageamount = 0; if (property_exists($option, 'user') and (has_capability('mod/choice:readresponses', $context) or choice_can_view_results($choice))) { $numberofuser = count($option->user); $percentageamount = ((float)$numberofuser / (float)$results->numberofuser) * 100.0; if ($choice->publish) { foreach ($option->user as $userresponse) { $response = array(); $response['userid'] = $userresponse->id; $response['fullname'] = fullname($userresponse, $fullnamecap); $userpicture = new user_picture($userresponse); $userpicture->size = 1; // Size f1. $response['profileimageurl'] = $userpicture->get_url($PAGE)->out(false); // Add optional properties. foreach (array('answerid', 'timemodified') as $field) { if (property_exists($userresponse, 'answerid')) { $response[$field] = $userresponse->$field; } } $userresponses[] = $response; } } } $options[] = array('id' => $optionid, 'text' => external_format_string($option->text, $context->id), 'maxanswer' => $option->maxanswer, 'userresponses' => $userresponses, 'numberofuser' => $numberofuser, 'percentageamount' => $percentageamount ); } $warnings = array(); return array( 'options' => $options, 'warnings' => $warnings ); } /** * Describes the get_choice_results return value. * * @return external_single_structure * @since Moodle 3.0 */ public static function get_choice_results_returns() { return new external_single_structure( array( 'options' => new external_multiple_structure( new external_single_structure( array( 'id' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'choice instance id'), 'text' => new external_value(PARAM_RAW, 'text of the choice'), 'maxanswer' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'maximum number of answers'), 'userresponses' => new external_multiple_structure( new external_single_structure( array( 'userid' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'user id'), 'fullname' => new external_value(PARAM_NOTAGS, 'user full name'), 'profileimageurl' => new external_value(PARAM_URL, 'profile user image url'), 'answerid' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'answer id', VALUE_OPTIONAL), 'timemodified' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'time of modification', VALUE_OPTIONAL), ), 'User responses' ) ), 'numberofuser' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'number of users answers'), 'percentageamount' => new external_value(PARAM_FLOAT, 'percentage of users answers') ), 'Options' ) ), 'warnings' => new external_warnings(), ) ); } /** * Describes the parameters for mod_choice_get_choice_options. * * @return external_function_parameters * @since Moodle 3.0 */ public static function get_choice_options_parameters() { return new external_function_parameters (array('choiceid' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'choice instance id'))); } /** * Returns options for a specific choice * * @param int $choiceid the choice instance id * @return array of options details * @since Moodle 3.0 */ public static function get_choice_options($choiceid) { global $USER; $warnings = array(); $params = self::validate_parameters(self::get_choice_options_parameters(), array('choiceid' => $choiceid)); if (!$choice = choice_get_choice($params['choiceid'])) { throw new moodle_exception("invalidcoursemodule", "error"); } list($course, $cm) = get_course_and_cm_from_instance($choice, 'choice'); $context = context_module::instance($cm->id); self::validate_context($context); require_capability('mod/choice:choose', $context); $groupmode = groups_get_activity_groupmode($cm); $onlyactive = $choice->includeinactive ? false : true; $allresponses = choice_get_response_data($choice, $cm, $groupmode, $onlyactive); $timenow = time(); $choiceopen = true; $showpreview = false; if (!empty($choice->timeopen) && ($choice->timeopen > $timenow)) { $choiceopen = false; $warnings[1] = get_string("notopenyet", "choice", userdate($choice->timeopen)); if ($choice->showpreview) { $warnings[2] = get_string('previewonly', 'choice', userdate($choice->timeopen)); $showpreview = true; } } if (!empty($choice->timeclose) && ($timenow > $choice->timeclose)) { $choiceopen = false; $warnings[3] = get_string("expired", "choice", userdate($choice->timeclose)); } $optionsarray = array(); if ($choiceopen or $showpreview) { $options = choice_prepare_options($choice, $USER, $cm, $allresponses); foreach ($options['options'] as $option) { $optionarr = array(); $optionarr['id'] = $option->attributes->value; $optionarr['text'] = external_format_string($option->text, $context->id); $optionarr['maxanswers'] = $option->maxanswers; $optionarr['displaylayout'] = $option->displaylayout; $optionarr['countanswers'] = $option->countanswers; foreach (array('checked', 'disabled') as $field) { if (property_exists($option->attributes, $field) and $option->attributes->$field == 1) { $optionarr[$field] = 1; } else { $optionarr[$field] = 0; } } // When showpreview is active, we show options as disabled. if ($showpreview or ($optionarr['checked'] == 1 and !$choice->allowupdate)) { $optionarr['disabled'] = 1; } $optionsarray[] = $optionarr; } } foreach ($warnings as $key => $message) { $warnings[$key] = array( 'item' => 'choice', 'itemid' => $cm->id, 'warningcode' => $key, 'message' => $message ); } return array( 'options' => $optionsarray, 'warnings' => $warnings ); } /** * Describes the get_choice_results return value. * * @return external_multiple_structure * @since Moodle 3.0 */ public static function get_choice_options_returns() { return new external_single_structure( array( 'options' => new external_multiple_structure( new external_single_structure( array( 'id' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'option id'), 'text' => new external_value(PARAM_RAW, 'text of the choice'), 'maxanswers' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'maximum number of answers'), 'displaylayout' => new external_value(PARAM_BOOL, 'true for orizontal, otherwise vertical'), 'countanswers' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'number of answers'), 'checked' => new external_value(PARAM_BOOL, 'we already answered'), 'disabled' => new external_value(PARAM_BOOL, 'option disabled'), ) ), 'Options' ), 'warnings' => new external_warnings(), ) ); } /** * Describes the parameters for submit_choice_response. * * @return external_function_parameters * @since Moodle 3.0 */ public static function submit_choice_response_parameters() { return new external_function_parameters ( array( 'choiceid' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'choice instance id'), 'responses' => new external_multiple_structure( new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'answer id'), 'Array of response ids' ), ) ); } /** * Submit choice responses * * @param int $choiceid the choice instance id * @param array $responses the response ids * @return array answers information and warnings * @since Moodle 3.0 */ public static function submit_choice_response($choiceid, $responses) { global $USER; $warnings = array(); $params = self::validate_parameters(self::submit_choice_response_parameters(), array( 'choiceid' => $choiceid, 'responses' => $responses )); if (!$choice = choice_get_choice($params['choiceid'])) { throw new moodle_exception("invalidcoursemodule", "error"); } list($course, $cm) = get_course_and_cm_from_instance($choice, 'choice'); $context = context_module::instance($cm->id); self::validate_context($context); require_capability('mod/choice:choose', $context); $timenow = time(); if (!empty($choice->timeopen) && ($choice->timeopen > $timenow)) { throw new moodle_exception("notopenyet", "choice", '', userdate($choice->timeopen)); } else if (!empty($choice->timeclose) && ($timenow > $choice->timeclose)) { throw new moodle_exception("expired", "choice", '', userdate($choice->timeclose)); } if (!choice_get_my_response($choice) or $choice->allowupdate) { // When a single response is given, we convert the array to a simple variable // in order to avoid choice_user_submit_response to check with allowmultiple even // for a single response. if (count($params['responses']) == 1) { $params['responses'] = reset($params['responses']); } choice_user_submit_response($params['responses'], $choice, $USER->id, $course, $cm); } else { throw new moodle_exception('missingrequiredcapability', 'webservice', '', 'allowupdate'); } $answers = choice_get_my_response($choice); return array( 'answers' => $answers, 'warnings' => $warnings ); } /** * Describes the submit_choice_response return value. * * @return external_multiple_structure * @since Moodle 3.0 */ public static function submit_choice_response_returns() { return new external_single_structure( array( 'answers' => new external_multiple_structure( new external_single_structure( array( 'id' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'answer id'), 'choiceid' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'choiceid'), 'userid' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'user id'), 'optionid' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'optionid'), 'timemodified' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'time of last modification') ), 'Answers' ) ), 'warnings' => new external_warnings(), ) ); } /** * Returns description of method parameters * * @return external_function_parameters * @since Moodle 3.0 */ public static function view_choice_parameters() { return new external_function_parameters( array( 'choiceid' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'choice instance id') ) ); } /** * Trigger the course module viewed event and update the module completion status. * * @param int $choiceid the choice instance id * @return array of warnings and status result * @since Moodle 3.0 * @throws moodle_exception */ public static function view_choice($choiceid) { global $CFG; $params = self::validate_parameters(self::view_choice_parameters(), array( 'choiceid' => $choiceid )); $warnings = array(); // Request and permission validation. if (!$choice = choice_get_choice($params['choiceid'])) { throw new moodle_exception("invalidcoursemodule", "error"); } list($course, $cm) = get_course_and_cm_from_instance($choice, 'choice'); $context = context_module::instance($cm->id); self::validate_context($context); // Trigger course_module_viewed event and completion. choice_view($choice, $course, $cm, $context); $result = array(); $result['status'] = true; $result['warnings'] = $warnings; return $result; } /** * Returns description of method result value * * @return external_description * @since Moodle 3.0 */ public static function view_choice_returns() { return new external_single_structure( array( 'status' => new external_value(PARAM_BOOL, 'status: true if success'), 'warnings' => new external_warnings() ) ); } /** * Describes the parameters for get_choices_by_courses. * * @return external_function_parameters * @since Moodle 3.0 */ public static function get_choices_by_courses_parameters() { return new external_function_parameters ( array( 'courseids' => new external_multiple_structure( new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'course id'), 'Array of course ids', VALUE_DEFAULT, array() ), ) ); } /** * Returns a list of choices in a provided list of courses, * if no list is provided all choices that the user can view will be returned. * * @param array $courseids the course ids * @return array of choices details * @since Moodle 3.0 */ public static function get_choices_by_courses($courseids = array()) {
< global $CFG; <
$returnedchoices = array(); $warnings = array(); $params = self::validate_parameters(self::get_choices_by_courses_parameters(), array('courseids' => $courseids)); $courses = array(); if (empty($params['courseids'])) { $courses = enrol_get_my_courses(); $params['courseids'] = array_keys($courses); } // Ensure there are courseids to loop through. if (!empty($params['courseids'])) { list($courses, $warnings) = external_util::validate_courses($params['courseids'], $courses); // Get the choices in this course, this function checks users visibility permissions. // We can avoid then additional validate_context calls. $choices = get_all_instances_in_courses("choice", $courses); foreach ($choices as $choice) { $context = context_module::instance($choice->coursemodule);
< // Entry to return. < $choicedetails = array(); < // First, we return information that any user can see in the web interface. < $choicedetails['id'] = $choice->id; < $choicedetails['coursemodule'] = $choice->coursemodule; < $choicedetails['course'] = $choice->course; < $choicedetails['name'] = external_format_string($choice->name, $context->id); < // Format intro. < $options = array('noclean' => true); < list($choicedetails['intro'], $choicedetails['introformat']) = < external_format_text($choice->intro, $choice->introformat, $context->id, 'mod_choice', 'intro', null, $options); < $choicedetails['introfiles'] = external_util::get_area_files($context->id, 'mod_choice', 'intro', false, false);
> > $choicedetails = helper_for_get_mods_by_courses::standard_coursemodule_element_values($choice, 'mod_choice');
if (has_capability('mod/choice:choose', $context)) { $choicedetails['publish'] = $choice->publish; $choicedetails['showresults'] = $choice->showresults; $choicedetails['showpreview'] = $choice->showpreview; $choicedetails['timeopen'] = $choice->timeopen; $choicedetails['timeclose'] = $choice->timeclose; $choicedetails['display'] = $choice->display; $choicedetails['allowupdate'] = $choice->allowupdate; $choicedetails['allowmultiple'] = $choice->allowmultiple; $choicedetails['limitanswers'] = $choice->limitanswers; $choicedetails['showunanswered'] = $choice->showunanswered; $choicedetails['includeinactive'] = $choice->includeinactive; $choicedetails['showavailable'] = $choice->showavailable; } if (has_capability('moodle/course:manageactivities', $context)) { $choicedetails['timemodified'] = $choice->timemodified; $choicedetails['completionsubmit'] = $choice->completionsubmit;
< $choicedetails['section'] = $choice->section; < $choicedetails['visible'] = $choice->visible; < $choicedetails['groupmode'] = $choice->groupmode; < $choicedetails['groupingid'] = $choice->groupingid;
} $returnedchoices[] = $choicedetails; } } $result = array(); $result['choices'] = $returnedchoices; $result['warnings'] = $warnings; return $result; } /** * Describes the mod_choice_get_choices_by_courses return value. * * @return external_single_structure * @since Moodle 3.0 */ public static function get_choices_by_courses_returns() { return new external_single_structure( array( 'choices' => new external_multiple_structure(
< new external_single_structure( < array( < 'id' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'Choice instance id'), < 'coursemodule' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'Course module id'), < 'course' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'Course id'), < 'name' => new external_value(PARAM_RAW, 'Choice name'), < 'intro' => new external_value(PARAM_RAW, 'The choice intro'), < 'introformat' => new external_format_value('intro'), < 'introfiles' => new external_files('Files in the introduction text', VALUE_OPTIONAL),
> new external_single_structure(array_merge( > helper_for_get_mods_by_courses::standard_coursemodule_elements_returns(), > [
'publish' => new external_value(PARAM_BOOL, 'If choice is published', VALUE_OPTIONAL), 'showresults' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, '0 never, 1 after answer, 2 after close, 3 always', VALUE_OPTIONAL), 'display' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'Display mode (vertical, horizontal)', VALUE_OPTIONAL), 'allowupdate' => new external_value(PARAM_BOOL, 'Allow update', VALUE_OPTIONAL), 'allowmultiple' => new external_value(PARAM_BOOL, 'Allow multiple choices', VALUE_OPTIONAL), 'showunanswered' => new external_value(PARAM_BOOL, 'Show users who not answered yet', VALUE_OPTIONAL), 'includeinactive' => new external_value(PARAM_BOOL, 'Include inactive users', VALUE_OPTIONAL), 'limitanswers' => new external_value(PARAM_BOOL, 'Limit unswers', VALUE_OPTIONAL), 'timeopen' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'Date of opening validity', VALUE_OPTIONAL), 'timeclose' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'Date of closing validity', VALUE_OPTIONAL), 'showpreview' => new external_value(PARAM_BOOL, 'Show preview before timeopen', VALUE_OPTIONAL), 'timemodified' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'Time of last modification', VALUE_OPTIONAL), 'completionsubmit' => new external_value(PARAM_BOOL, 'Completion on user submission', VALUE_OPTIONAL), 'showavailable' => new external_value(PARAM_BOOL, 'Show available spaces', VALUE_OPTIONAL),
< 'section' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'Course section id', VALUE_OPTIONAL), < 'visible' => new external_value(PARAM_BOOL, 'Visible', VALUE_OPTIONAL), < 'groupmode' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'Group mode', VALUE_OPTIONAL), < 'groupingid' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'Group id', VALUE_OPTIONAL), < ), 'Choices' < )
> ] > ), 'Choices')
), 'warnings' => new external_warnings(), ) ); } /** * Describes the parameters for delete_choice_responses. * * @return external_function_parameters * @since Moodle 3.0 */ public static function delete_choice_responses_parameters() { return new external_function_parameters ( array( 'choiceid' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'choice instance id'), 'responses' => new external_multiple_structure( new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'response id'), 'Array of response ids, empty for deleting all the current user responses.', VALUE_DEFAULT, array() ), ) ); } /** * Delete the given submitted responses in a choice * * @param int $choiceid the choice instance id * @param array $responses the response ids, empty for deleting all the current user responses * @return array status information and warnings * @throws moodle_exception * @since Moodle 3.0 */ public static function delete_choice_responses($choiceid, $responses = array()) { $status = false; $warnings = array(); $params = self::validate_parameters(self::delete_choice_responses_parameters(), array( 'choiceid' => $choiceid, 'responses' => $responses )); if (!$choice = choice_get_choice($params['choiceid'])) { throw new moodle_exception("invalidcoursemodule", "error"); } list($course, $cm) = get_course_and_cm_from_instance($choice, 'choice'); $context = context_module::instance($cm->id); self::validate_context($context); require_capability('mod/choice:choose', $context); $candeleteall = has_capability('mod/choice:deleteresponses', $context); if ($candeleteall || $choice->allowupdate) { // Check if we can delete our own responses. if (!$candeleteall) { $timenow = time(); if (!empty($choice->timeclose) && ($timenow > $choice->timeclose)) { throw new moodle_exception("expired", "choice", '', userdate($choice->timeclose)); } } if (empty($params['responses'])) { // No responses indicated so delete only my responses. $todelete = array_keys(choice_get_my_response($choice)); } else { // Fill an array with the responses that can be deleted for this choice. if ($candeleteall) { // Teacher/managers can delete any. $allowedresponses = array_keys(choice_get_all_responses($choice)); } else { // Students can delete only their own responses. $allowedresponses = array_keys(choice_get_my_response($choice)); } $todelete = array(); foreach ($params['responses'] as $response) { if (!in_array($response, $allowedresponses)) { $warnings[] = array( 'item' => 'response', 'itemid' => $response, 'warningcode' => 'nopermissions', 'message' => 'Invalid response id, the response does not exist or you are not allowed to delete it.' ); } else { $todelete[] = $response; } } } $status = choice_delete_responses($todelete, $choice, $cm, $course); } else { // The user requires the capability to delete responses. throw new required_capability_exception($context, 'mod/choice:deleteresponses', 'nopermissions', ''); } return array( 'status' => $status, 'warnings' => $warnings ); } /** * Describes the delete_choice_responses return value. * * @return external_multiple_structure * @since Moodle 3.0 */ public static function delete_choice_responses_returns() { return new external_single_structure( array( 'status' => new external_value(PARAM_BOOL, 'status, true if everything went right'), 'warnings' => new external_warnings(), ) ); } }