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Developer Documentation

See Release Notes

  • Bug fixes for general core bugs in 3.10.x will end 8 November 2021 (12 months).
  • Bug fixes for security issues in 3.10.x will end 9 May 2022 (18 months).
  • PHP version: minimum PHP 7.2.0 Note: minimum PHP version has increased since Moodle 3.8. PHP 7.3.x and 7.4.x are supported too.

Differences Between: [Versions 310 and 311] [Versions 310 and 400] [Versions 310 and 401] [Versions 310 and 402] [Versions 310 and 403] [Versions 39 and 310]

   1  <?php
   2  // This file is part of Moodle - http://moodle.org/
   3  //
   4  // Moodle is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
   5  // it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   6  // the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
   7  // (at your option) any later version.
   8  //
   9  // Moodle is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  10  // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  11  // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  12  // GNU General Public License for more details.
  13  //
  14  // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  15  // along with Moodle.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  16  
  17  /**
  18   * Table log for displaying logs.
  19   *
  20   * @package    report_loglive
  21   * @copyright  2014 onwards Ankit Agarwal <ankit.agrr@gmail.com>
  22   * @license    http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
  23   */
  24  
  25  defined('MOODLE_INTERNAL') || die;
  26  require_once($CFG->libdir . '/tablelib.php');
  27  
  28  /**
  29   * Table log class for displaying logs.
  30   *
  31   * @since      Moodle 2.7
  32   * @package    report_loglive
  33   * @copyright  2014 onwards Ankit Agarwal <ankit.agrr@gmail.com>
  34   * @license    http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
  35   */
  36  class report_loglive_table_log extends table_sql {
  37  
  38      /** @var array list of user fullnames shown in report */
  39      protected $userfullnames = array();
  40  
  41      /** @var array list of course short names shown in report */
  42      protected $courseshortnames = array();
  43  
  44      /** @var array list of context name shown in report */
  45      protected $contextname = array();
  46  
  47      /** @var stdClass filters parameters */
  48      protected $filterparams;
  49  
  50      /**
  51       * Sets up the table_log parameters.
  52       *
  53       * @param string $uniqueid unique id of form.
  54       * @param stdClass $filterparams (optional) filter params.
  55       *     - int courseid: id of course
  56       *     - int userid: user id
  57       *     - int|string modid: Module id or "site_errors" to view site errors
  58       *     - int groupid: Group id
  59       *     - \core\log\sql_reader logreader: reader from which data will be fetched.
  60       *     - int edulevel: educational level.
  61       *     - string action: view action
  62       *     - int date: Date from which logs to be viewed.
  63       */
  64      public function __construct($uniqueid, $filterparams = null) {
  65          parent::__construct($uniqueid);
  66  
  67          $this->set_attribute('class', 'reportloglive generaltable table-sm');
  68          $this->set_attribute('aria-live', 'polite');
  69          $this->filterparams = $filterparams;
  70          // Add course column if logs are displayed for site.
  71          $cols = array();
  72          $headers = array();
  73          if (empty($filterparams->courseid)) {
  74              $cols = array('course');
  75              $headers = array(get_string('course'));
  76          }
  77  
  78          $this->define_columns(array_merge($cols, array('time', 'fullnameuser', 'relatedfullnameuser', 'context', 'component',
  79                  'eventname', 'description', 'origin', 'ip')));
  80          $this->define_headers(array_merge($headers, array(
  81                  get_string('time'),
  82                  get_string('fullnameuser'),
  83                  get_string('eventrelatedfullnameuser', 'report_loglive'),
  84                  get_string('eventcontext', 'report_loglive'),
  85                  get_string('eventcomponent', 'report_loglive'),
  86                  get_string('eventname'),
  87                  get_string('description'),
  88                  get_string('eventorigin', 'report_loglive'),
  89                  get_string('ip_address')
  90                  )
  91              ));
  92          $this->collapsible(false);
  93          $this->sortable(false);
  94          $this->pageable(true);
  95          $this->is_downloadable(false);
  96      }
  97  
  98      /**
  99       * Generate the course column.
 100       *
 101       * @param stdClass $event event data.
 102       * @return string HTML for the course column.
 103       */
 104      public function col_course($event) {
 105          if (empty($event->courseid) || empty($this->courseshortnames[$event->courseid])) {
 106              return '-';
 107          } else {
 108              return $this->courseshortnames[$event->courseid];
 109          }
 110      }
 111  
 112      /**
 113       * Generate the time column.
 114       *
 115       * @param stdClass $event event data.
 116       * @return string HTML for the time column
 117       */
 118      public function col_time($event) {
 119          $recenttimestr = get_string('strftimedatetime', 'core_langconfig');
 120          return userdate($event->timecreated, $recenttimestr);
 121      }
 122  
 123      /**
 124       * Generate the username column.
 125       *
 126       * @param stdClass $event event data.
 127       * @return string HTML for the username column
 128       */
 129      public function col_fullnameuser($event) {
 130          // Get extra event data for origin and realuserid.
 131          $logextra = $event->get_logextra();
 132  
 133          // Add username who did the action.
 134          if (!empty($logextra['realuserid'])) {
 135              $a = new stdClass();
 136              $params = array('id' => $logextra['realuserid']);
 137              if ($event->courseid) {
 138                  $params['course'] = $event->courseid;
 139              }
 140              $a->realusername = html_writer::link(new moodle_url("/user/view.php", $params),
 141                  $this->userfullnames[$logextra['realuserid']]);
 142              $params['id'] = $event->userid;
 143              $a->asusername = html_writer::link(new moodle_url("/user/view.php", $params),
 144                  $this->userfullnames[$event->userid]);
 145              $username = get_string('eventloggedas', 'report_loglive', $a);
 146          } else if (!empty($event->userid) && !empty($this->userfullnames[$event->userid])) {
 147              $params = array('id' => $event->userid);
 148              if ($event->courseid) {
 149                  $params['course'] = $event->courseid;
 150              }
 151              $username = html_writer::link(new moodle_url("/user/view.php", $params), $this->userfullnames[$event->userid]);
 152          } else {
 153              $username = '-';
 154          }
 155          return $username;
 156      }
 157  
 158      /**
 159       * Generate the related username column.
 160       *
 161       * @param stdClass $event event data.
 162       * @return string HTML for the related username column
 163       */
 164      public function col_relatedfullnameuser($event) {
 165          // Add affected user.
 166          if (!empty($event->relateduserid) && isset($this->userfullnames[$event->relateduserid])) {
 167              $params = array('id' => $event->relateduserid);
 168              if ($event->courseid) {
 169                  $params['course'] = $event->courseid;
 170              }
 171              return html_writer::link(new moodle_url("/user/view.php", $params), $this->userfullnames[$event->relateduserid]);
 172          } else {
 173              return '-';
 174          }
 175      }
 176  
 177      /**
 178       * Generate the context column.
 179       *
 180       * @param stdClass $event event data.
 181       * @return string HTML for the context column
 182       */
 183      public function col_context($event) {
 184          // Add context name.
 185          if ($event->contextid) {
 186              // If context name was fetched before then return, else get one.
 187              if (isset($this->contextname[$event->contextid])) {
 188                  return $this->contextname[$event->contextid];
 189              } else {
 190                  $context = context::instance_by_id($event->contextid, IGNORE_MISSING);
 191                  if ($context) {
 192                      $contextname = $context->get_context_name(true);
 193                      if ($url = $context->get_url()) {
 194                          $contextname = html_writer::link($url, $contextname);
 195                      }
 196                  } else {
 197                      $contextname = get_string('other');
 198                  }
 199              }
 200          } else {
 201              $contextname = get_string('other');
 202          }
 203  
 204          $this->contextname[$event->contextid] = $contextname;
 205          return $contextname;
 206      }
 207  
 208      /**
 209       * Generate the component column.
 210       *
 211       * @param stdClass $event event data.
 212       * @return string HTML for the component column
 213       */
 214      public function col_component($event) {
 215          // Component.
 216          $componentname = $event->component;
 217          if (($event->component === 'core') || ($event->component === 'legacy')) {
 218              return  get_string('coresystem');
 219          } else if (get_string_manager()->string_exists('pluginname', $event->component)) {
 220              return get_string('pluginname', $event->component);
 221          } else {
 222              return $componentname;
 223          }
 224      }
 225  
 226      /**
 227       * Generate the event name column.
 228       *
 229       * @param stdClass $event event data.
 230       * @return string HTML for the event name column
 231       */
 232      public function col_eventname($event) {
 233          // Event name.
 234          if ($this->filterparams->logreader instanceof logstore_legacy\log\store) {
 235              // Hack for support of logstore_legacy.
 236              $eventname = $event->eventname;
 237          } else {
 238              $eventname = $event->get_name();
 239          }
 240          if ($url = $event->get_url()) {
 241              $eventname = $this->action_link($url, $eventname, 'action');
 242          }
 243          return $eventname;
 244      }
 245  
 246      /**
 247       * Generate the description column.
 248       *
 249       * @param stdClass $event event data.
 250       * @return string HTML for the description column
 251       */
 252      public function col_description($event) {
 253          // Description.
 254          return $event->get_description();
 255      }
 256  
 257      /**
 258       * Generate the origin column.
 259       *
 260       * @param stdClass $event event data.
 261       * @return string HTML for the origin column
 262       */
 263      public function col_origin($event) {
 264          // Get extra event data for origin and realuserid.
 265          $logextra = $event->get_logextra();
 266  
 267          // Add event origin, normally IP/cron.
 268          return $logextra['origin'];
 269      }
 270  
 271      /**
 272       * Generate the ip column.
 273       *
 274       * @param stdClass $event event data.
 275       * @return string HTML for the ip column
 276       */
 277      public function col_ip($event) {
 278          // Get extra event data for origin and realuserid.
 279          $logextra = $event->get_logextra();
 280  
 281          $url = new moodle_url("/iplookup/index.php?ip={$logextra['ip']}&user=$event->userid");
 282          return $this->action_link($url, $logextra['ip'], 'ip');
 283      }
 284  
 285      /**
 286       * Method to create a link with popup action.
 287       *
 288       * @param moodle_url $url The url to open.
 289       * @param string $text Anchor text for the link.
 290       * @param string $name Name of the popup window.
 291       *
 292       * @return string html to use.
 293       */
 294      protected function action_link(moodle_url $url, $text, $name = 'popup') {
 295          global $OUTPUT;
 296          $link = new action_link($url, $text, new popup_action('click', $url, $name, array('height' => 440, 'width' => 700)));
 297          return $OUTPUT->render($link);
 298      }
 299  
 300      /**
 301       * Query the reader. Store results in the object for use by build_table.
 302       *
 303       * @param int $pagesize size of page for paginated displayed table.
 304       * @param bool $useinitialsbar do you want to use the initials bar.
 305       */
 306      public function query_db($pagesize, $useinitialsbar = true) {
 307  
 308          $joins = array();
 309          $params = array();
 310  
 311          // Set up filtering.
 312          if (!empty($this->filterparams->courseid)) {
 313              $joins[] = "courseid = :courseid";
 314              $params['courseid'] = $this->filterparams->courseid;
 315          }
 316  
 317          if (!empty($this->filterparams->date)) {
 318              $joins[] = "timecreated > :date";
 319              $params['date'] = $this->filterparams->date;
 320          }
 321  
 322          if (isset($this->filterparams->anonymous)) {
 323              $joins[] = "anonymous = :anon";
 324              $params['anon'] = $this->filterparams->anonymous;
 325          }
 326  
 327          $selector = implode(' AND ', $joins);
 328  
 329          $total = $this->filterparams->logreader->get_events_select_count($selector, $params);
 330          $this->pagesize($pagesize, $total);
 331          $this->rawdata = $this->filterparams->logreader->get_events_select($selector, $params, $this->filterparams->orderby,
 332                  $this->get_page_start(), $this->get_page_size());
 333  
 334          // Set initial bars.
 335          if ($useinitialsbar) {
 336              $this->initialbars($total > $pagesize);
 337          }
 338  
 339          // Update list of users and courses list which will be displayed on log page.
 340          $this->update_users_and_courses_used();
 341      }
 342  
 343      /**
 344       * Helper function to create list of course shortname and user fullname shown in log report.
 345       * This will update $this->userfullnames and $this->courseshortnames array with userfullname and courseshortname (with link),
 346       * which will be used to render logs in table.
 347       */
 348      public function update_users_and_courses_used() {
 349          global $SITE, $DB;
 350  
 351          $this->userfullnames = array();
 352          $this->courseshortnames = array($SITE->id => $SITE->shortname);
 353          $userids = array();
 354          $courseids = array();
 355          // For each event cache full username and course.
 356          // Get list of userids and courseids which will be shown in log report.
 357          foreach ($this->rawdata as $event) {
 358              $logextra = $event->get_logextra();
 359              if (!empty($event->userid) && !in_array($event->userid, $userids)) {
 360                  $userids[] = $event->userid;
 361              }
 362              if (!empty($logextra['realuserid']) && !in_array($logextra['realuserid'], $userids)) {
 363                  $userids[] = $logextra['realuserid'];
 364              }
 365              if (!empty($event->relateduserid) && !in_array($event->relateduserid, $userids)) {
 366                  $userids[] = $event->relateduserid;
 367              }
 368  
 369              if (!empty($event->courseid) && ($event->courseid != $SITE->id) && !in_array($event->courseid, $courseids)) {
 370                  $courseids[] = $event->courseid;
 371              }
 372          }
 373  
 374          // Get user fullname and put that in return list.
 375          if (!empty($userids)) {
 376              list($usql, $uparams) = $DB->get_in_or_equal($userids);
 377              $users = $DB->get_records_sql("SELECT id," . get_all_user_name_fields(true) . " FROM {user} WHERE id " . $usql,
 378                      $uparams);
 379              foreach ($users as $userid => $user) {
 380                  $this->userfullnames[$userid] = fullname($user, has_capability('moodle/site:viewfullnames', $this->get_context()));
 381              }
 382          }
 383  
 384          // Get course shortname and put that in return list.
 385          if (!empty($courseids)) { // If all logs don't belog to site level then get course info.
 386              list($coursesql, $courseparams) = $DB->get_in_or_equal($courseids, SQL_PARAMS_NAMED);
 387              $ccselect = ', ' . context_helper::get_preload_record_columns_sql('ctx');
 388              $ccjoin = "LEFT JOIN {context} ctx ON (ctx.instanceid = c.id AND ctx.contextlevel = :contextlevel)";
 389              $courseparams['contextlevel'] = CONTEXT_COURSE;
 390              $sql = "SELECT c.id,c.shortname $ccselect FROM {course} c
 391                     $ccjoin
 392                       WHERE c.id " . $coursesql;
 393  
 394              $courses = $DB->get_records_sql($sql, $courseparams);
 395              foreach ($courses as $courseid => $course) {
 396                  $url = new moodle_url("/course/view.php", array('id' => $courseid));
 397                  context_helper::preload_from_record($course);
 398                  $context = context_course::instance($courseid, IGNORE_MISSING);
 399                  // Method format_string() takes care of missing contexts.
 400                  $this->courseshortnames[$courseid] = html_writer::link($url, format_string($course->shortname, true,
 401                          array('context' => $context)));
 402              }
 403          }
 404      }
 405  }