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See Release Notes

  • Bug fixes for general core bugs in 3.11.x will end 14 Nov 2022 (12 months plus 6 months extension).
  • Bug fixes for security issues in 3.11.x will end 13 Nov 2023 (18 months plus 12 months extension).
  • PHP version: minimum PHP 7.3.0 Note: minimum PHP version has increased since Moodle 3.10. PHP 7.4.x is supported too.

Differences Between: [Versions 311 and 400] [Versions 311 and 401] [Versions 311 and 402] [Versions 311 and 403] [Versions 39 and 311]

   1  <?php
   2  // This file is part of Moodle - http://moodle.org/
   3  //
   4  // Moodle is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
   5  // it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   6  // the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
   7  // (at your option) any later version.
   8  //
   9  // Moodle is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  10  // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  11  // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  12  // GNU General Public License for more details.
  13  //
  14  // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  15  // along with Moodle.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  16  
  17  /**
  18   * Activity completion condition.
  19   *
  20   * @package availability_completion
  21   * @copyright 2014 The Open University
  22   * @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
  23   */
  24  
  25  namespace availability_completion;
  26  
  27  use cache;
  28  use core_availability\info;
  29  use core_availability\info_module;
  30  use core_availability\info_section;
  31  use stdClass;
  32  
  33  defined('MOODLE_INTERNAL') || die();
  34  
  35  require_once($CFG->libdir . '/completionlib.php');
  36  
  37  /**
  38   * Activity completion condition.
  39   *
  40   * @package availability_completion
  41   * @copyright 2014 The Open University
  42   * @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
  43   */
  44  class condition extends \core_availability\condition {
  45  
  46      /** @var int previous module cm value used to calculate relative completions */
  47      public const OPTION_PREVIOUS = -1;
  48  
  49      /** @var int ID of module that this depends on */
  50      protected $cmid;
  51  
  52      /** @var array IDs of the current module and section */
  53      protected $selfids;
  54  
  55      /** @var int Expected completion type (one of the COMPLETE_xx constants) */
  56      protected $expectedcompletion;
  57  
  58      /** @var array Array of previous cmids used to calculate relative completions */
  59      protected $modfastprevious = [];
  60  
  61      /** @var array Array of cmids previous to each course section */
  62      protected $sectionfastprevious = [];
  63  
  64      /** @var array Array of modules used in these conditions for course */
  65      protected static $modsusedincondition = [];
  66  
  67      /**
  68       * Constructor.
  69       *
  70       * @param \stdClass $structure Data structure from JSON decode
  71       * @throws \coding_exception If invalid data structure.
  72       */
  73      public function __construct($structure) {
  74          // Get cmid.
  75          if (isset($structure->cm) && is_number($structure->cm)) {
  76              $this->cmid = (int)$structure->cm;
  77          } else {
  78              throw new \coding_exception('Missing or invalid ->cm for completion condition');
  79          }
  80          // Get expected completion.
  81          if (isset($structure->e) && in_array($structure->e,
  82                  [COMPLETION_COMPLETE, COMPLETION_INCOMPLETE,
  83                  COMPLETION_COMPLETE_PASS, COMPLETION_COMPLETE_FAIL])) {
  84              $this->expectedcompletion = $structure->e;
  85          } else {
  86              throw new \coding_exception('Missing or invalid ->e for completion condition');
  87          }
  88      }
  89  
  90      /**
  91       * Saves tree data back to a structure object.
  92       *
  93       * @return stdClass Structure object (ready to be made into JSON format)
  94       */
  95      public function save(): stdClass {
  96          return (object) [
  97              'type' => 'completion',
  98              'cm' => $this->cmid,
  99              'e' => $this->expectedcompletion,
 100          ];
 101      }
 102  
 103      /**
 104       * Returns a JSON object which corresponds to a condition of this type.
 105       *
 106       * Intended for unit testing, as normally the JSON values are constructed
 107       * by JavaScript code.
 108       *
 109       * @param int $cmid Course-module id of other activity
 110       * @param int $expectedcompletion Expected completion value (COMPLETION_xx)
 111       * @return stdClass Object representing condition
 112       */
 113      public static function get_json(int $cmid, int $expectedcompletion): stdClass {
 114          return (object) [
 115              'type' => 'completion',
 116              'cm' => (int)$cmid,
 117              'e' => (int)$expectedcompletion,
 118          ];
 119      }
 120  
 121      /**
 122       * Determines whether a particular item is currently available
 123       * according to this availability condition.
 124       *
 125       * @see \core_availability\tree_node\update_after_restore
 126       *
 127       * @param bool $not Set true if we are inverting the condition
 128       * @param info $info Item we're checking
 129       * @param bool $grabthelot Performance hint: if true, caches information
 130       *   required for all course-modules, to make the front page and similar
 131       *   pages work more quickly (works only for current user)
 132       * @param int $userid User ID to check availability for
 133       * @return bool True if available
 134       */
 135      public function is_available($not, info $info, $grabthelot, $userid): bool {
 136          list($selfcmid, $selfsectionid) = $this->get_selfids($info);
 137          $cmid = $this->get_cmid($info->get_course(), $selfcmid, $selfsectionid);
 138          $modinfo = $info->get_modinfo();
 139          $completion = new \completion_info($modinfo->get_course());
 140          if (!array_key_exists($cmid, $modinfo->cms) || $modinfo->cms[$cmid]->deletioninprogress) {
 141              // If the cmid cannot be found, always return false regardless
 142              // of the condition or $not state. (Will be displayed in the
 143              // information message.)
 144              $allow = false;
 145          } else {
 146              // The completion system caches its own data so no caching needed here.
 147              $completiondata = $completion->get_data((object)['id' => $cmid],
 148                      $grabthelot, $userid, $modinfo);
 149  
 150              $allow = true;
 151              if ($this->expectedcompletion == COMPLETION_COMPLETE) {
 152                  // Complete also allows the pass, fail states.
 153                  switch ($completiondata->completionstate) {
 154                      case COMPLETION_COMPLETE:
 155                      case COMPLETION_COMPLETE_FAIL:
 156                      case COMPLETION_COMPLETE_PASS:
 157                          break;
 158                      default:
 159                          $allow = false;
 160                  }
 161              } else {
 162                  // Other values require exact match.
 163                  if ($completiondata->completionstate != $this->expectedcompletion) {
 164                      $allow = false;
 165                  }
 166              }
 167  
 168              if ($not) {
 169                  $allow = !$allow;
 170              }
 171          }
 172  
 173          return $allow;
 174      }
 175  
 176      /**
 177       * Return current item IDs (cmid and sectionid).
 178       *
 179       * @param info $info
 180       * @return int[] with [0] => cmid/null, [1] => sectionid/null
 181       */
 182      public function get_selfids(info $info): array {
 183          if (isset($this->selfids)) {
 184              return $this->selfids;
 185          }
 186          if ($info instanceof info_module) {
 187              $cminfo = $info->get_course_module();
 188              if (!empty($cminfo->id)) {
 189                  $this->selfids = [$cminfo->id, null];
 190                  return $this->selfids;
 191              }
 192          }
 193          if ($info instanceof info_section) {
 194              $section = $info->get_section();
 195              if (!empty($section->id)) {
 196                  $this->selfids = [null, $section->id];
 197                  return $this->selfids;
 198              }
 199  
 200          }
 201          return [null, null];
 202      }
 203  
 204      /**
 205       * Get the cmid referenced in the access restriction.
 206       *
 207       * @param stdClass $course course object
 208       * @param int|null $selfcmid current course-module ID or null
 209       * @param int|null $selfsectionid current course-section ID or null
 210       * @return int|null cmid or null if no referenced cm is found
 211       */
 212      public function get_cmid(stdClass $course, ?int $selfcmid, ?int $selfsectionid): ?int {
 213          if ($this->cmid > 0) {
 214              return $this->cmid;
 215          }
 216          // If it's a relative completion, load fast browsing.
 217          if ($this->cmid == self::OPTION_PREVIOUS) {
 218              $prevcmid = $this->get_previous_cmid($course, $selfcmid, $selfsectionid);
 219              if ($prevcmid) {
 220                  return $prevcmid;
 221              }
 222          }
 223          return null;
 224      }
 225  
 226      /**
 227       * Return the previous CM ID of an specific course-module or course-section.
 228       *
 229       * @param stdClass $course course object
 230       * @param int|null $selfcmid course-module ID or null
 231       * @param int|null $selfsectionid course-section ID or null
 232       * @return int|null
 233       */
 234      private function get_previous_cmid(stdClass $course, ?int $selfcmid, ?int $selfsectionid): ?int {
 235          $this->load_course_structure($course);
 236          if (isset($this->modfastprevious[$selfcmid])) {
 237              return $this->modfastprevious[$selfcmid];
 238          }
 239          if (isset($this->sectionfastprevious[$selfsectionid])) {
 240              return $this->sectionfastprevious[$selfsectionid];
 241          }
 242          return null;
 243      }
 244  
 245      /**
 246       * Loads static information about a course elements previous activities.
 247       *
 248       * Populates two variables:
 249       *   - $this->sectionprevious[] course-module previous to a cmid
 250       *   - $this->sectionfastprevious[] course-section previous to a cmid
 251       *
 252       * @param stdClass $course course object
 253       */
 254      private function load_course_structure(stdClass $course): void {
 255          // If already loaded we don't need to do anything.
 256          if (empty($this->modfastprevious)) {
 257              $previouscache = cache::make('availability_completion', 'previous_cache');
 258              $this->modfastprevious = $previouscache->get("mod_{$course->id}");
 259              $this->sectionfastprevious = $previouscache->get("sec_{$course->id}");
 260          }
 261  
 262          if (!empty($this->modfastprevious)) {
 263              return;
 264          }
 265  
 266          if (empty($this->modfastprevious)) {
 267              $this->modfastprevious = [];
 268              $sectionprevious = [];
 269  
 270              $modinfo = get_fast_modinfo($course);
 271              $lastcmid = 0;
 272              foreach ($modinfo->cms as $othercm) {
 273                  if ($othercm->deletioninprogress) {
 274                      continue;
 275                  }
 276                  // Save first cm of every section.
 277                  if (!isset($sectionprevious[$othercm->section])) {
 278                      $sectionprevious[$othercm->section] = $lastcmid;
 279                  }
 280                  // Load previous to all cms with completion.
 281                  if ($othercm->completion == COMPLETION_TRACKING_NONE) {
 282                      continue;
 283                  }
 284                  if ($lastcmid) {
 285                      $this->modfastprevious[$othercm->id] = $lastcmid;
 286                  }
 287                  $lastcmid = $othercm->id;
 288              }
 289              // Fill empty sections index.
 290              $isections = array_reverse($modinfo->get_section_info_all());
 291              foreach ($isections as $section) {
 292                  if (isset($sectionprevious[$section->id])) {
 293                      $lastcmid = $sectionprevious[$section->id];
 294                  } else {
 295                      $sectionprevious[$section->id] = $lastcmid;
 296                  }
 297              }
 298              $this->sectionfastprevious = $sectionprevious;
 299              $previouscache->set("mod_{$course->id}", $this->modfastprevious);
 300              $previouscache->set("sec_{$course->id}", $this->sectionfastprevious);
 301          }
 302      }
 303  
 304      /**
 305       * Returns a more readable keyword corresponding to a completion state.
 306       *
 307       * Used to make lang strings easier to read.
 308       *
 309       * @param int $completionstate COMPLETION_xx constant
 310       * @return string Readable keyword
 311       */
 312      protected static function get_lang_string_keyword(int $completionstate): string {
 313          switch($completionstate) {
 314              case COMPLETION_INCOMPLETE:
 315                  return 'incomplete';
 316              case COMPLETION_COMPLETE:
 317                  return 'complete';
 318              case COMPLETION_COMPLETE_PASS:
 319                  return 'complete_pass';
 320              case COMPLETION_COMPLETE_FAIL:
 321                  return 'complete_fail';
 322              default:
 323                  throw new \coding_exception('Unexpected completion state: ' . $completionstate);
 324          }
 325      }
 326  
 327      /**
 328       * Obtains a string describing this restriction (whether or not
 329       * it actually applies).
 330       *
 331       * @param bool $full Set true if this is the 'full information' view
 332       * @param bool $not Set true if we are inverting the condition
 333       * @param info $info Item we're checking
 334       * @return string Information string (for admin) about all restrictions on
 335       *   this item
 336       */
 337      public function get_description($full, $not, info $info): string {
 338          global $USER;
 339          $str = 'requires_';
 340          $course = $info->get_course();
 341          list($selfcmid, $selfsectionid) = $this->get_selfids($info);
 342          $modname = '';
 343          // On ajax duplicate get_fast_modinfo is called before $PAGE->set_context
 344          // so we cannot use $PAGE->user_is_editing().
 345          $coursecontext = \context_course::instance($course->id);
 346          $editing = !empty($USER->editing) && has_capability('moodle/course:manageactivities', $coursecontext);
 347          if ($this->cmid == self::OPTION_PREVIOUS && $editing) {
 348              // Previous activity name could be inconsistent when editing due to partial page loadings.
 349              $str .= 'previous_';
 350          } else {
 351              // Get name for module.
 352              $cmid = $this->get_cmid($course, $selfcmid, $selfsectionid);
 353              $modinfo = $info->get_modinfo();
 354              if (!array_key_exists($cmid, $modinfo->cms) || $modinfo->cms[$cmid]->deletioninprogress) {
 355                  $modname = get_string('missing', 'availability_completion');
 356              } else {
 357                  $modname = self::description_cm_name($modinfo->cms[$cmid]->id);
 358              }
 359          }
 360  
 361          // Work out which lang string to use depending on required completion status.
 362          if ($not) {
 363              // Convert NOT strings to use the equivalent where possible.
 364              switch ($this->expectedcompletion) {
 365                  case COMPLETION_INCOMPLETE:
 366                      $str .= self::get_lang_string_keyword(COMPLETION_COMPLETE);
 367                      break;
 368                  case COMPLETION_COMPLETE:
 369                      $str .= self::get_lang_string_keyword(COMPLETION_INCOMPLETE);
 370                      break;
 371                  default:
 372                      // The other two cases do not have direct opposites.
 373                      $str .= 'not_' . self::get_lang_string_keyword($this->expectedcompletion);
 374                      break;
 375              }
 376          } else {
 377              $str .= self::get_lang_string_keyword($this->expectedcompletion);
 378          }
 379  
 380          return get_string($str, 'availability_completion', $modname);
 381      }
 382  
 383      /**
 384       * Obtains a representation of the options of this condition as a string,
 385       * for debugging.
 386       *
 387       * @return string Text representation of parameters
 388       */
 389      protected function get_debug_string(): string {
 390          switch ($this->expectedcompletion) {
 391              case COMPLETION_COMPLETE :
 392                  $type = 'COMPLETE';
 393                  break;
 394              case COMPLETION_INCOMPLETE :
 395                  $type = 'INCOMPLETE';
 396                  break;
 397              case COMPLETION_COMPLETE_PASS:
 398                  $type = 'COMPLETE_PASS';
 399                  break;
 400              case COMPLETION_COMPLETE_FAIL:
 401                  $type = 'COMPLETE_FAIL';
 402                  break;
 403              default:
 404                  throw new \coding_exception('Unexpected expected completion');
 405          }
 406          $cm = $this->cmid;
 407          if ($this->cmid == self::OPTION_PREVIOUS) {
 408              $cm = 'opprevious';
 409          }
 410          return 'cm' . $cm . ' ' . $type;
 411      }
 412  
 413      /**
 414       * Updates this node after restore, returning true if anything changed.
 415       *
 416       * @see \core_availability\tree_node\update_after_restore
 417       *
 418       * @param string $restoreid Restore ID
 419       * @param int $courseid ID of target course
 420       * @param \base_logger $logger Logger for any warnings
 421       * @param string $name Name of this item (for use in warning messages)
 422       * @return bool True if there was any change
 423       */
 424      public function update_after_restore($restoreid, $courseid, \base_logger $logger, $name): bool {
 425          global $DB;
 426          $res = false;
 427          // If we depend on the previous activity, no translation is needed.
 428          if ($this->cmid == self::OPTION_PREVIOUS) {
 429              return $res;
 430          }
 431          $rec = \restore_dbops::get_backup_ids_record($restoreid, 'course_module', $this->cmid);
 432          if (!$rec || !$rec->newitemid) {
 433              // If we are on the same course (e.g. duplicate) then we can just
 434              // use the existing one.
 435              if ($DB->record_exists('course_modules',
 436                      ['id' => $this->cmid, 'course' => $courseid])) {
 437                  return $res;
 438              }
 439              // Otherwise it's a warning.
 440              $this->cmid = 0;
 441              $logger->process('Restored item (' . $name .
 442                      ') has availability condition on module that was not restored',
 443                      \backup::LOG_WARNING);
 444          } else {
 445              $this->cmid = (int)$rec->newitemid;
 446          }
 447          return true;
 448      }
 449  
 450      /**
 451       * Used in course/lib.php because we need to disable the completion JS if
 452       * a completion value affects a conditional activity.
 453       *
 454       * @param \stdClass $course Moodle course object
 455       * @param int $cmid Course-module id
 456       * @return bool True if this is used in a condition, false otherwise
 457       */
 458      public static function completion_value_used($course, $cmid): bool {
 459          // Have we already worked out a list of required completion values
 460          // for this course? If so just use that.
 461          if (!array_key_exists($course->id, self::$modsusedincondition)) {
 462              // We don't have data for this course, build it.
 463              $modinfo = get_fast_modinfo($course);
 464              self::$modsusedincondition[$course->id] = [];
 465  
 466              // Activities.
 467              foreach ($modinfo->cms as $othercm) {
 468                  if (is_null($othercm->availability)) {
 469                      continue;
 470                  }
 471                  $ci = new \core_availability\info_module($othercm);
 472                  $tree = $ci->get_availability_tree();
 473                  foreach ($tree->get_all_children('availability_completion\condition') as $cond) {
 474                      $condcmid = $cond->get_cmid($course, $othercm->id, null);
 475                      if (!empty($condcmid)) {
 476                          self::$modsusedincondition[$course->id][$condcmid] = true;
 477                      }
 478                  }
 479              }
 480  
 481              // Sections.
 482              foreach ($modinfo->get_section_info_all() as $section) {
 483                  if (is_null($section->availability)) {
 484                      continue;
 485                  }
 486                  $ci = new \core_availability\info_section($section);
 487                  $tree = $ci->get_availability_tree();
 488                  foreach ($tree->get_all_children('availability_completion\condition') as $cond) {
 489                      $condcmid = $cond->get_cmid($course, null, $section->id);
 490                      if (!empty($condcmid)) {
 491                          self::$modsusedincondition[$course->id][$condcmid] = true;
 492                      }
 493                  }
 494              }
 495          }
 496          return array_key_exists($cmid, self::$modsusedincondition[$course->id]);
 497      }
 498  
 499      /**
 500       * Wipes the static cache of modules used in a condition (for unit testing).
 501       */
 502      public static function wipe_static_cache() {
 503          self::$modsusedincondition = [];
 504      }
 505  
 506      public function update_dependency_id($table, $oldid, $newid) {
 507          if ($table === 'course_modules' && (int)$this->cmid === (int)$oldid) {
 508              $this->cmid = $newid;
 509              return true;
 510          } else {
 511              return false;
 512          }
 513      }
 514  }