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Developer Documentation

See Release Notes

  • Bug fixes for general core bugs in 3.11.x will end 14 Nov 2022 (12 months plus 6 months extension).
  • Bug fixes for security issues in 3.11.x will end 13 Nov 2023 (18 months plus 12 months extension).
  • PHP version: minimum PHP 7.3.0 Note: minimum PHP version has increased since Moodle 3.10. PHP 7.4.x is supported too.
<?php
// This file is part of Moodle - http://moodle.org/
//
// Moodle is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// Moodle is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
// along with Moodle.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

/**
 * This is the external API for blogs.
 *
 * @package    core_blog
 * @copyright  2018 Juan Leyva
 * @license    http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
 */

namespace core_blog;
defined('MOODLE_INTERNAL') || die();

< require_once($CFG->libdir .'/externallib.php');
require_once($CFG->dirroot .'/blog/lib.php'); require_once($CFG->dirroot .'/blog/locallib.php');
< use external_api; < use external_function_parameters; < use external_value; < use external_single_structure; < use external_multiple_structure; < use external_warnings;
> use core_external\external_api; > use core_external\external_function_parameters; > use core_external\external_multiple_structure; > use core_external\external_single_structure; > use core_external\external_value; > use core_external\external_warnings;
use context_system; use context_course; use moodle_exception; use core_blog\external\post_exporter; /** * This is the external API for blogs. * * @copyright 2018 Juan Leyva * @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later */ class external extends external_api { /** * Validate access to the blog and the filters to apply when listing entries. * * @param array $rawwsfilters array containing the filters in WS format * @return array context, filters to apply and the calculated courseid and user * @since Moodle 3.6 */ protected static function validate_access_and_filters($rawwsfilters) { global $CFG; if (empty($CFG->enableblogs)) { throw new moodle_exception('blogdisable', 'blog'); } // Init filters. $filterstype = array( 'courseid' => PARAM_INT, 'groupid' => PARAM_INT, 'userid' => PARAM_INT, 'tagid' => PARAM_INT, 'tag' => PARAM_NOTAGS, 'cmid' => PARAM_INT, 'entryid' => PARAM_INT, 'search' => PARAM_RAW ); $filters = array( 'courseid' => null, 'groupid' => null, 'userid' => null, 'tagid' => null, 'tag' => null, 'cmid' => null, 'entryid' => null, 'search' => null ); foreach ($rawwsfilters as $filter) { $name = trim($filter['name']); if (!isset($filterstype[$name])) { throw new moodle_exception('errorinvalidparam', 'webservice', '', $name); } $filters[$name] = clean_param($filter['value'], $filterstype[$name]); } // Do not overwrite here the filters, blog_get_headers and blog_listing will take care of that. list($courseid, $userid) = blog_validate_access($filters['courseid'], $filters['cmid'], $filters['groupid'], $filters['entryid'], $filters['userid']); if ($courseid && $courseid != SITEID) { $context = context_course::instance($courseid); self::validate_context($context); } else { $context = context_system::instance(); if ($CFG->bloglevel == BLOG_GLOBAL_LEVEL) { // Everybody can see anything - no login required unless site is locked down using forcelogin. if ($CFG->forcelogin) { self::validate_context($context); } } else { self::validate_context($context); } } // Courseid and userid may not be the same that the ones in $filters. return array($context, $filters, $courseid, $userid); } /** * Returns description of get_entries() parameters. * * @return external_function_parameters * @since Moodle 3.6 */ public static function get_entries_parameters() { return new external_function_parameters( array( 'filters' => new external_multiple_structure ( new external_single_structure( array( 'name' => new external_value(PARAM_ALPHA, 'The expected keys (value format) are: tag PARAM_NOTAGS blog tag tagid PARAM_INT blog tag id userid PARAM_INT blog author (userid) cmid PARAM_INT course module id entryid PARAM_INT entry id groupid PARAM_INT group id courseid PARAM_INT course id search PARAM_RAW search term ' ), 'value' => new external_value(PARAM_RAW, 'The value of the filter.') ) ), 'Parameters to filter blog listings.', VALUE_DEFAULT, array() ), 'page' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'The blog page to return.', VALUE_DEFAULT, 0), 'perpage' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'The number of posts to return per page.', VALUE_DEFAULT, 10), ) ); } /** * Return blog entries. * * @param array $filters the parameters to filter the blog listing * @param int $page the blog page to return * @param int $perpage the number of posts to return per page * @return array with the blog entries and warnings * @since Moodle 3.6 */ public static function get_entries($filters = array(), $page = 0, $perpage = 10) { global $PAGE; $warnings = array(); $params = self::validate_parameters(self::get_entries_parameters(), array('filters' => $filters, 'page' => $page, 'perpage' => $perpage)); list($context, $filters, $courseid, $userid) = self::validate_access_and_filters($params['filters']); $PAGE->set_context($context); // Needed by internal APIs. $output = $PAGE->get_renderer('core'); // Get filters. $blogheaders = blog_get_headers($filters['courseid'], $filters['groupid'], $filters['userid'], $filters['tagid'], $filters['tag'], $filters['cmid'], $filters['entryid'], $filters['search']); $bloglisting = new \blog_listing($blogheaders['filters']); $page = $params['page']; $limit = empty($params['perpage']) ? get_user_preferences('blogpagesize', 10) : $params['perpage']; $start = $page * $limit; $entries = $bloglisting->get_entries($start, $limit); $totalentries = $bloglisting->count_entries(); $exportedentries = array(); foreach ($entries as $entry) { $exporter = new post_exporter($entry, array('context' => $context)); $exportedentries[] = $exporter->export($output); } return array( 'warnings' => $warnings, 'entries' => $exportedentries, 'totalentries' => $totalentries, ); } /** * Returns description of get_entries() result value. *
< * @return external_description
> * @return \core_external\external_description
* @since Moodle 3.6 */ public static function get_entries_returns() { return new external_single_structure( array( 'entries' => new external_multiple_structure( post_exporter::get_read_structure() ), 'totalentries' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'The total number of entries found.'), 'warnings' => new external_warnings(), ) ); } /** * Returns description of view_entries() parameters. * * @return external_function_parameters * @since Moodle 3.6 */ public static function view_entries_parameters() { return new external_function_parameters( array( 'filters' => new external_multiple_structure ( new external_single_structure( array( 'name' => new external_value(PARAM_ALPHA, 'The expected keys (value format) are: tag PARAM_NOTAGS blog tag tagid PARAM_INT blog tag id userid PARAM_INT blog author (userid) cmid PARAM_INT course module id entryid PARAM_INT entry id groupid PARAM_INT group id courseid PARAM_INT course id search PARAM_RAW search term ' ), 'value' => new external_value(PARAM_RAW, 'The value of the filter.') ) ), 'Parameters used in the filter of view_entries.', VALUE_DEFAULT, array() ), ) ); } /** * Trigger the blog_entries_viewed event. * * @param array $filters the parameters used in the filter of get_entries * @return array with status result and warnings * @since Moodle 3.6 */ public static function view_entries($filters = array()) { $warnings = array(); $params = self::validate_parameters(self::view_entries_parameters(), array('filters' => $filters)); list($context, $filters, $courseid, $userid) = self::validate_access_and_filters($params['filters']); $eventparams = array( 'other' => array('entryid' => $filters['entryid'], 'tagid' => $filters['tagid'], 'userid' => $userid, 'modid' => $filters['cmid'], 'groupid' => $filters['groupid'], 'search' => $filters['search'] ) ); if (!empty($userid)) { $eventparams['relateduserid'] = $userid; } $eventparams['other']['courseid'] = ($courseid === SITEID) ? 0 : $courseid; $event = \core\event\blog_entries_viewed::create($eventparams); $event->trigger(); return array( 'warnings' => $warnings, 'status' => true, ); } /** * Returns description of view_entries() result value. *
< * @return external_description
> * @return \core_external\external_description
* @since Moodle 3.6 */ public static function view_entries_returns() { return new external_single_structure( array( 'status' => new external_value(PARAM_BOOL, 'status: true if success'), 'warnings' => new external_warnings(), ) ); } }