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Developer Documentation

See Release Notes

  • Bug fixes for general core bugs in 3.11.x will end 14 Nov 2022 (12 months plus 6 months extension).
  • Bug fixes for security issues in 3.11.x will end 13 Nov 2023 (18 months plus 12 months extension).
  • PHP version: minimum PHP 7.3.0 Note: minimum PHP version has increased since Moodle 3.10. PHP 7.4.x is supported too.

Differences Between: [Versions 311 and 400] [Versions 311 and 401] [Versions 311 and 402] [Versions 311 and 403]

   1  <?php
   2  // This file is part of Moodle - http://moodle.org/
   3  //
   4  // Moodle is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
   5  // it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   6  // the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
   7  // (at your option) any later version.
   8  //
   9  // Moodle is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  10  // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  11  // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  12  // GNU General Public License for more details.
  13  //
  14  // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  15  // along with Moodle.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  16  
  17  /**
  18   * Content API File Area definition.
  19   *
  20   * @package     core_files
  21   * @copyright   2020 Andrew Nicols <andrew@nicols.co.uk>
  22   * @license     http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
  23   */
  24  namespace core;
  25  
  26  use coding_exception;
  27  use context;
  28  use core\content\export\exporters\course_exporter;
  29  use core\content\export\exporters\component_exporter;
  30  use core\content\export\exporters\abstract_mod_exporter;
  31  use core\content\export\zipwriter;
  32  use core_component;
  33  use moodle_url;
  34  use stdClass;
  35  use stored_file;
  36  
  37  /**
  38   * The Content API allows all parts of Moodle to determine details about content within a component, or plugintype.
  39   *
  40   * This includes the description of files.
  41   *
  42   * @copyright   2020 Andrew Nicols <andrew@nicols.co.uk>
  43   * @license     http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
  44   */
  45  class content {
  46  
  47      /**
  48       * Check whether the specified user can export content for the specified context.
  49       *
  50       * @param   context $currentcontext
  51       * @param   stdClass $user
  52       * @return  bool
  53       */
  54      public static function can_export_context(context $currentcontext, stdClass $user): bool {
  55          global $CFG;
  56  
  57          $canexport = false;
  58  
  59          if ($currentcontext->contextlevel == CONTEXT_COURSE) {
  60              if ($CFG->downloadcoursecontentallowed &&
  61                      has_capability('moodle/course:downloadcoursecontent', $currentcontext, $user)) {
  62  
  63                  $courseinfo = get_fast_modinfo($currentcontext->instanceid)->get_course();
  64  
  65                  // If enabled/disabled explicitly set on course, use that as the course setting, otherwise use site default.
  66                  if (isset($courseinfo->downloadcontent) && $courseinfo->downloadcontent != DOWNLOAD_COURSE_CONTENT_SITE_DEFAULT) {
  67                      $canexport = $courseinfo->downloadcontent;
  68                  } else {
  69                      $canexport = get_config('moodlecourse')->downloadcontentsitedefault;
  70                  }
  71  
  72              }
  73          } else if ($currentcontext->contextlevel == CONTEXT_MODULE) {
  74              // Modules can only be exported if exporting is allowed in their course context.
  75              $canexport = self::can_export_context($currentcontext->get_course_context(), $user);
  76          }
  77  
  78          return $canexport;
  79      }
  80  
  81      /**
  82       * Export content for the specified context.
  83       *
  84       * @param   context $requestedcontext The context to be exported
  85       * @param   stdClass $user The user being exported
  86       * @param   zipwriter $archive The Zip Archive to export to
  87       */
  88      public static function export_context(context $requestedcontext, stdClass $user, zipwriter $archive): void {
  89          global $USER;
  90  
  91          if ($requestedcontext->contextlevel != CONTEXT_COURSE) {
  92              throw new coding_exception('The Content Export API currently only supports the export of courses');
  93          }
  94  
  95          if ($USER->id != $user->id) {
  96              throw new coding_exception('The Content Export API currently only supports export of the current user');
  97          }
  98  
  99          // Ensure that the zipwriter is aware of the requested context.
 100          $archive->set_root_context($requestedcontext);
 101  
 102          // Fetch all child contexts, indexed by path.
 103          $contextlist = [
 104              $requestedcontext->path => $requestedcontext,
 105          ];
 106          foreach ($requestedcontext->get_child_contexts() as $context) {
 107              $contextlist[$context->path] = $context;
 108          }
 109  
 110          // Reverse the order by key - this ensures that child contexts are processed before their parent.
 111          krsort($contextlist);
 112  
 113          // Get the course modinfo.
 114          $modinfo = get_fast_modinfo($requestedcontext->instanceid);
 115  
 116          // Filter out any context which cannot be exported.
 117          $contextlist = array_filter($contextlist, function($context) use ($user, $modinfo): bool {
 118              if ($context->contextlevel == CONTEXT_COURSE) {
 119                  return self::can_export_context($context, $user);
 120              }
 121  
 122              if ($context->contextlevel == CONTEXT_MODULE) {
 123                  if (empty($modinfo->cms[$context->instanceid])) {
 124                      // Unknown coursemodule in the course.
 125                      return false;
 126                  }
 127  
 128                  $cm = $modinfo->cms[$context->instanceid];
 129  
 130                  if (!$cm->uservisible) {
 131                      // This user cannot view the activity.
 132                      return false;
 133                  }
 134  
 135                  // Defer to setting checks.
 136                  return self::can_export_context($context, $user);
 137              }
 138  
 139              // Only course and activities are supported at this time.
 140              return false;
 141          });
 142  
 143          // Export each context.
 144          $exportedcontexts = [];
 145          $coursecontroller = new course_exporter($requestedcontext->get_course_context(), $user, $archive);
 146          foreach ($contextlist as $context) {
 147              if ($context->contextlevel === CONTEXT_MODULE) {
 148                  $cm = $modinfo->cms[$context->instanceid];
 149                  $component = "mod_{$cm->modname}";
 150  
 151                  // Check for a specific implementation for this module.
 152                  // This will export any content specific to this activity.
 153                  // For example, in mod_folder it will export the list of folders.
 154                  $classname = component_exporter::get_classname_for_component($component);
 155                  $exportables = [];
 156                  if (class_exists($classname) && is_a($classname, abstract_mod_exporter::class, true)) {
 157                      $controller = new $classname($context, $component, $user, $archive);
 158                      $exportables = $controller->get_exportables();
 159                  }
 160  
 161                  // Pass the exportable content to the  course controller for export.
 162                  $coursecontroller->export_mod_content($context, $exportables);
 163  
 164                  $exportedcontexts[$context->id] = $context;
 165              } else if ($context->contextlevel === CONTEXT_COURSE) {
 166                  // Export the course content.
 167                  $coursecontroller->export_course($exportedcontexts);
 168              }
 169          }
 170  
 171          $archive->finish();
 172      }
 173  }