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Developer Documentation

See Release Notes

  • Bug fixes for general core bugs in 3.11.x will end 14 Nov 2022 (12 months plus 6 months extension).
  • Bug fixes for security issues in 3.11.x will end 13 Nov 2023 (18 months plus 12 months extension).
  • PHP version: minimum PHP 7.3.0 Note: minimum PHP version has increased since Moodle 3.10. PHP 7.4.x is supported too.

Differences Between: [Versions 310 and 311] [Versions 311 and 400] [Versions 311 and 401] [Versions 311 and 402] [Versions 311 and 403] [Versions 39 and 311]

   1  <?php
   2  // This file is part of Moodle - http://moodle.org/
   3  //
   4  // Moodle is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
   5  // it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   6  // the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
   7  // (at your option) any later version.
   8  //
   9  // Moodle is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  10  // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  11  // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  12  // GNU General Public License for more details.
  13  //
  14  // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  15  // along with Moodle.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  16  
  17  /**
  18   * Library functions to facilitate the use of JavaScript in Moodle.
  19   *
  20   * Note: you can find history of this file in lib/ajax/ajaxlib.php
  21   *
  22   * @copyright 2009 Tim Hunt, 2010 Petr Skoda
  23   * @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
  24   * @package core
  25   * @category output
  26   */
  27  
  28  defined('MOODLE_INTERNAL') || die();
  29  
  30  /**
  31   * This class tracks all the things that are needed by the current page.
  32   *
  33   * Normally, the only instance of this  class you will need to work with is the
  34   * one accessible via $PAGE->requires.
  35   *
  36   * Typical usage would be
  37   * <pre>
  38   *     $PAGE->requires->js_call_amd('mod_forum/view', 'init');
  39   * </pre>
  40   *
  41   * It also supports obsoleted coding style with/without YUI3 modules.
  42   * <pre>
  43   *     $PAGE->requires->js_init_call('M.mod_forum.init_view');
  44   *     $PAGE->requires->css('/mod/mymod/userstyles.php?id='.$id); // not overridable via themes!
  45   *     $PAGE->requires->js('/mod/mymod/script.js');
  46   *     $PAGE->requires->js('/mod/mymod/small_but_urgent.js', true);
  47   *     $PAGE->requires->js_function_call('init_mymod', array($data), true);
  48   * </pre>
  49   *
  50   * There are some natural restrictions on some methods. For example, {@link css()}
  51   * can only be called before the <head> tag is output. See the comments on the
  52   * individual methods for details.
  53   *
  54   * @copyright 2009 Tim Hunt, 2010 Petr Skoda
  55   * @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
  56   * @since Moodle 2.0
  57   * @package core
  58   * @category output
  59   */
  60  class page_requirements_manager {
  61  
  62      /**
  63       * @var array List of string available from JS
  64       */
  65      protected $stringsforjs = array();
  66  
  67      /**
  68       * @var array List of get_string $a parameters - used for validation only.
  69       */
  70      protected $stringsforjs_as = array();
  71  
  72      /**
  73       * @var array List of JS variables to be initialised
  74       */
  75      protected $jsinitvariables = array('head'=>array(), 'footer'=>array());
  76  
  77      /**
  78       * @var array Included JS scripts
  79       */
  80      protected $jsincludes = array('head'=>array(), 'footer'=>array());
  81  
  82      /**
  83       * @var array Inline scripts using RequireJS module loading.
  84       */
  85      protected $amdjscode = array('');
  86  
  87      /**
  88       * @var array List of needed function calls
  89       */
  90      protected $jscalls = array('normal'=>array(), 'ondomready'=>array());
  91  
  92      /**
  93       * @var array List of skip links, those are needed for accessibility reasons
  94       */
  95      protected $skiplinks = array();
  96  
  97      /**
  98       * @var array Javascript code used for initialisation of page, it should
  99       * be relatively small
 100       */
 101      protected $jsinitcode = array();
 102  
 103      /**
 104       * @var array of moodle_url Theme sheets, initialised only from core_renderer
 105       */
 106      protected $cssthemeurls = array();
 107  
 108      /**
 109       * @var array of moodle_url List of custom theme sheets, these are strongly discouraged!
 110       * Useful mostly only for CSS submitted by teachers that is not part of the theme.
 111       */
 112      protected $cssurls = array();
 113  
 114      /**
 115       * @var array List of requested event handlers
 116       */
 117      protected $eventhandlers = array();
 118  
 119      /**
 120       * @var array Extra modules
 121       */
 122      protected $extramodules = array();
 123  
 124      /**
 125       * @var array trackes the names of bits of HTML that are only required once
 126       * per page. See {@link has_one_time_item_been_created()},
 127       * {@link set_one_time_item_created()} and {@link should_create_one_time_item_now()}.
 128       */
 129      protected $onetimeitemsoutput = array();
 130  
 131      /**
 132       * @var bool Flag indicated head stuff already printed
 133       */
 134      protected $headdone = false;
 135  
 136      /**
 137       * @var bool Flag indicating top of body already printed
 138       */
 139      protected $topofbodydone = false;
 140  
 141      /**
 142       * @var stdClass YUI PHPLoader instance responsible for YUI3 loading from PHP only
 143       */
 144      protected $yui3loader;
 145  
 146      /**
 147       * @var YUI_config default YUI loader configuration
 148       */
 149      protected $YUI_config;
 150  
 151      /**
 152       * @var array $yuicssmodules
 153       */
 154      protected $yuicssmodules = array();
 155  
 156      /**
 157       * @var array Some config vars exposed in JS, please no secret stuff there
 158       */
 159      protected $M_cfg;
 160  
 161      /**
 162       * @var array list of requested jQuery plugins
 163       */
 164      protected $jqueryplugins = array();
 165  
 166      /**
 167       * @var array list of jQuery plugin overrides
 168       */
 169      protected $jquerypluginoverrides = array();
 170  
 171      /**
 172       * Page requirements constructor.
 173       */
 174      public function __construct() {
 175          global $CFG;
 176  
 177          // You may need to set up URL rewrite rule because oversized URLs might not be allowed by web server.
 178          $sep = empty($CFG->yuislasharguments) ? '?' : '/';
 179  
 180          $this->yui3loader = new stdClass();
 181          $this->YUI_config = new YUI_config();
 182  
 183          if (is_https() && !empty($CFG->useexternalyui)) {
 184              // On HTTPS sites all JS must be loaded from https sites,
 185              // YUI CDN does not support https yet, sorry.
 186              $CFG->useexternalyui = 0;
 187          }
 188  
 189          // Set up some loader options.
 190          $this->yui3loader->local_base = $CFG->wwwroot . '/lib/yuilib/'. $CFG->yui3version . '/';
 191          $this->yui3loader->local_comboBase = $CFG->wwwroot . '/theme/yui_combo.php'.$sep;
 192  
 193          if (!empty($CFG->useexternalyui)) {
 194              $this->yui3loader->base = 'http://yui.yahooapis.com/' . $CFG->yui3version . '/';
 195              $this->yui3loader->comboBase = 'http://yui.yahooapis.com/combo?';
 196          } else {
 197              $this->yui3loader->base = $this->yui3loader->local_base;
 198              $this->yui3loader->comboBase = $this->yui3loader->local_comboBase;
 199          }
 200  
 201          // Enable combo loader? This significantly helps with caching and performance!
 202          $this->yui3loader->combine = !empty($CFG->yuicomboloading);
 203  
 204          $jsrev = $this->get_jsrev();
 205  
 206          // Set up JS YUI loader helper object.
 207          $this->YUI_config->base         = $this->yui3loader->base;
 208          $this->YUI_config->comboBase    = $this->yui3loader->comboBase;
 209          $this->YUI_config->combine      = $this->yui3loader->combine;
 210  
 211          // If we've had to patch any YUI modules between releases, we must override the YUI configuration to include them.
 212          // For important information on patching YUI modules, please see http://docs.moodle.org/dev/YUI/Patching.
 213          if (!empty($CFG->yuipatchedmodules) && !empty($CFG->yuipatchlevel)) {
 214              $this->YUI_config->define_patched_core_modules($this->yui3loader->local_comboBase,
 215                      $CFG->yui3version,
 216                      $CFG->yuipatchlevel,
 217                      $CFG->yuipatchedmodules);
 218          }
 219  
 220          $configname = $this->YUI_config->set_config_source('lib/yui/config/yui2.js');
 221          $this->YUI_config->add_group('yui2', array(
 222              // Loader configuration for our 2in3, for now ignores $CFG->useexternalyui.
 223              'base' => $CFG->wwwroot . '/lib/yuilib/2in3/' . $CFG->yui2version . '/build/',
 224              'comboBase' => $CFG->wwwroot . '/theme/yui_combo.php'.$sep,
 225              'combine' => $this->yui3loader->combine,
 226              'ext' => false,
 227              'root' => '2in3/' . $CFG->yui2version .'/build/',
 228              'patterns' => array(
 229                  'yui2-' => array(
 230                      'group' => 'yui2',
 231                      'configFn' => $configname,
 232                  )
 233              )
 234          ));
 235          $configname = $this->YUI_config->set_config_source('lib/yui/config/moodle.js');
 236          $this->YUI_config->add_group('moodle', array(
 237              'name' => 'moodle',
 238              'base' => $CFG->wwwroot . '/theme/yui_combo.php' . $sep . 'm/' . $jsrev . '/',
 239              'combine' => $this->yui3loader->combine,
 240              'comboBase' => $CFG->wwwroot . '/theme/yui_combo.php'.$sep,
 241              'ext' => false,
 242              'root' => 'm/'.$jsrev.'/', // Add the rev to the root path so that we can control caching.
 243              'patterns' => array(
 244                  'moodle-' => array(
 245                      'group' => 'moodle',
 246                      'configFn' => $configname,
 247                  )
 248              )
 249          ));
 250  
 251          $this->YUI_config->add_group('gallery', array(
 252              'name' => 'gallery',
 253              'base' => $CFG->wwwroot . '/lib/yuilib/gallery/',
 254              'combine' => $this->yui3loader->combine,
 255              'comboBase' => $CFG->wwwroot . '/theme/yui_combo.php' . $sep,
 256              'ext' => false,
 257              'root' => 'gallery/' . $jsrev . '/',
 258              'patterns' => array(
 259                  'gallery-' => array(
 260                      'group' => 'gallery',
 261                  )
 262              )
 263          ));
 264  
 265          // Set some more loader options applying to groups too.
 266          if ($CFG->debugdeveloper) {
 267              // When debugging is enabled, we want to load the non-minified (RAW) versions of YUI library modules rather
 268              // than the DEBUG versions as these generally generate too much logging for our purposes.
 269              // However we do want the DEBUG versions of our Moodle-specific modules.
 270              // To debug a YUI-specific issue, change the yui3loader->filter value to DEBUG.
 271              $this->YUI_config->filter = 'RAW';
 272              $this->YUI_config->groups['moodle']['filter'] = 'DEBUG';
 273  
 274              // We use the yui3loader->filter setting when writing the YUI3 seed scripts into the header.
 275              $this->yui3loader->filter = $this->YUI_config->filter;
 276              $this->YUI_config->debug = true;
 277          } else {
 278              $this->yui3loader->filter = null;
 279              $this->YUI_config->groups['moodle']['filter'] = null;
 280              $this->YUI_config->debug = false;
 281          }
 282  
 283          // Include the YUI config log filters.
 284          if (!empty($CFG->yuilogexclude) && is_array($CFG->yuilogexclude)) {
 285              $this->YUI_config->logExclude = $CFG->yuilogexclude;
 286          }
 287          if (!empty($CFG->yuiloginclude) && is_array($CFG->yuiloginclude)) {
 288              $this->YUI_config->logInclude = $CFG->yuiloginclude;
 289          }
 290          if (!empty($CFG->yuiloglevel)) {
 291              $this->YUI_config->logLevel = $CFG->yuiloglevel;
 292          }
 293  
 294          // Add the moodle group's module data.
 295          $this->YUI_config->add_moodle_metadata();
 296  
 297          // Every page should include definition of following modules.
 298          $this->js_module($this->find_module('core_filepicker'));
 299          $this->js_module($this->find_module('core_comment'));
 300      }
 301  
 302      /**
 303       * Return the safe config values that get set for javascript in "M.cfg".
 304       *
 305       * @since 2.9
 306       * @return array List of safe config values that are available to javascript.
 307       */
 308      public function get_config_for_javascript(moodle_page $page, renderer_base $renderer) {
 309          global $CFG;
 310  
 311          if (empty($this->M_cfg)) {
 312  
 313              $iconsystem = \core\output\icon_system::instance();
 314  
 315              // It is possible that the $page->context is null, so we can't use $page->context->id.
 316              $contextid = null;
 317              if (!is_null($page->context)) {
 318                  $contextid = $page->context->id;
 319              }
 320  
 321              $this->M_cfg = array(
 322                  'wwwroot'               => $CFG->wwwroot,
 323                  'sesskey'               => sesskey(),
 324                  'sessiontimeout'        => $CFG->sessiontimeout,
 325                  'sessiontimeoutwarning' => $CFG->sessiontimeoutwarning,
 326                  'themerev'              => theme_get_revision(),
 327                  'slasharguments'        => (int)(!empty($CFG->slasharguments)),
 328                  'theme'                 => $page->theme->name,
 329                  'iconsystemmodule'      => $iconsystem->get_amd_name(),
 330                  'jsrev'                 => $this->get_jsrev(),
 331                  'admin'                 => $CFG->admin,
 332                  'svgicons'              => $page->theme->use_svg_icons(),
 333                  'usertimezone'          => usertimezone(),
 334                  'contextid'             => $contextid,
 335                  'langrev'               => get_string_manager()->get_revision(),
 336                  'templaterev'           => $this->get_templaterev()
 337              );
 338              if ($CFG->debugdeveloper) {
 339                  $this->M_cfg['developerdebug'] = true;
 340              }
 341              if (defined('BEHAT_SITE_RUNNING')) {
 342                  $this->M_cfg['behatsiterunning'] = true;
 343              }
 344  
 345          }
 346          return $this->M_cfg;
 347      }
 348  
 349      /**
 350       * Initialise with the bits of JavaScript that every Moodle page should have.
 351       *
 352       * @param moodle_page $page
 353       * @param core_renderer $renderer
 354       */
 355      protected function init_requirements_data(moodle_page $page, core_renderer $renderer) {
 356          global $CFG;
 357  
 358          // Init the js config.
 359          $this->get_config_for_javascript($page, $renderer);
 360  
 361          // Accessibility stuff.
 362          $this->skip_link_to('maincontent', get_string('tocontent', 'access'));
 363  
 364          // Add strings used on many pages.
 365          $this->string_for_js('confirmation', 'admin');
 366          $this->string_for_js('cancel', 'moodle');
 367          $this->string_for_js('yes', 'moodle');
 368  
 369          // Alter links in top frame to break out of frames.
 370          if ($page->pagelayout === 'frametop') {
 371              $this->js_init_call('M.util.init_frametop');
 372          }
 373  
 374          // Include block drag/drop if editing is on
 375          if ($page->user_is_editing()) {
 376              $params = array(
 377                  'courseid' => $page->course->id,
 378                  'pagetype' => $page->pagetype,
 379                  'pagelayout' => $page->pagelayout,
 380                  'subpage' => $page->subpage,
 381                  'regions' => $page->blocks->get_regions(),
 382                  'contextid' => $page->context->id,
 383              );
 384              if (!empty($page->cm->id)) {
 385                  $params['cmid'] = $page->cm->id;
 386              }
 387              // Strings for drag and drop.
 388              $this->strings_for_js(array('movecontent',
 389                                          'tocontent',
 390                                          'emptydragdropregion'),
 391                                    'moodle');
 392              $page->requires->yui_module('moodle-core-blocks', 'M.core_blocks.init_dragdrop', array($params), null, true);
 393          }
 394  
 395          // Include the YUI CSS Modules.
 396          $page->requires->set_yuicssmodules($page->theme->yuicssmodules);
 397      }
 398  
 399      /**
 400       * Determine the correct JS Revision to use for this load.
 401       *
 402       * @return int the jsrev to use.
 403       */
 404      public function get_jsrev() {
 405          global $CFG;
 406  
 407          if (empty($CFG->cachejs)) {
 408              $jsrev = -1;
 409          } else if (empty($CFG->jsrev)) {
 410              $jsrev = 1;
 411          } else {
 412              $jsrev = $CFG->jsrev;
 413          }
 414  
 415          return $jsrev;
 416      }
 417  
 418      /**
 419       * Determine the correct Template revision to use for this load.
 420       *
 421       * @return int the templaterev to use.
 422       */
 423      protected function get_templaterev() {
 424          global $CFG;
 425  
 426          if (empty($CFG->cachetemplates)) {
 427              $templaterev = -1;
 428          } else if (empty($CFG->templaterev)) {
 429              $templaterev = 1;
 430          } else {
 431              $templaterev = $CFG->templaterev;
 432          }
 433  
 434          return $templaterev;
 435      }
 436  
 437      /**
 438       * Ensure that the specified JavaScript file is linked to from this page.
 439       *
 440       * NOTE: This function is to be used in RARE CASES ONLY, please store your JS in module.js file
 441       * and use $PAGE->requires->js_init_call() instead or use /yui/ subdirectories for YUI modules.
 442       *
 443       * By default the link is put at the end of the page, since this gives best page-load performance.
 444       *
 445       * Even if a particular script is requested more than once, it will only be linked
 446       * to once.
 447       *
 448       * @param string|moodle_url $url The path to the .js file, relative to $CFG->dirroot / $CFG->wwwroot.
 449       *      For example '/mod/mymod/customscripts.js'; use moodle_url for external scripts
 450       * @param bool $inhead initialise in head
 451       */
 452      public function js($url, $inhead = false) {
 453          $url = $this->js_fix_url($url);
 454          $where = $inhead ? 'head' : 'footer';
 455          $this->jsincludes[$where][$url->out()] = $url;
 456      }
 457  
 458      /**
 459       * Request inclusion of jQuery library in the page.
 460       *
 461       * NOTE: this should not be used in official Moodle distribution!
 462       *
 463       * {@see http://docs.moodle.org/dev/jQuery}
 464       */
 465      public function jquery() {
 466          $this->jquery_plugin('jquery');
 467      }
 468  
 469      /**
 470       * Request inclusion of jQuery plugin.
 471       *
 472       * NOTE: this should not be used in official Moodle distribution!
 473       *
 474       * jQuery plugins are located in plugin/jquery/* subdirectory,
 475       * plugin/jquery/plugins.php lists all available plugins.
 476       *
 477       * Included core plugins:
 478       *   - jQuery UI
 479       *
 480       * Add-ons may include extra jQuery plugins in jquery/ directory,
 481       * plugins.php file defines the mapping between plugin names and
 482       * necessary page includes.
 483       *
 484       * Examples:
 485       * <code>
 486       *   // file: mod/xxx/view.php
 487       *   $PAGE->requires->jquery();
 488       *   $PAGE->requires->jquery_plugin('ui');
 489       *   $PAGE->requires->jquery_plugin('ui-css');
 490       * </code>
 491       *
 492       * <code>
 493       *   // file: theme/yyy/lib.php
 494       *   function theme_yyy_page_init(moodle_page $page) {
 495       *       $page->requires->jquery();
 496       *       $page->requires->jquery_plugin('ui');
 497       *       $page->requires->jquery_plugin('ui-css');
 498       *   }
 499       * </code>
 500       *
 501       * <code>
 502       *   // file: blocks/zzz/block_zzz.php
 503       *   public function get_required_javascript() {
 504       *       parent::get_required_javascript();
 505       *       $this->page->requires->jquery();
 506       *       $page->requires->jquery_plugin('ui');
 507       *       $page->requires->jquery_plugin('ui-css');
 508       *   }
 509       * </code>
 510       *
 511       * {@see http://docs.moodle.org/dev/jQuery}
 512       *
 513       * @param string $plugin name of the jQuery plugin as defined in jquery/plugins.php
 514       * @param string $component name of the component
 515       * @return bool success
 516       */
 517      public function jquery_plugin($plugin, $component = 'core') {
 518          global $CFG;
 519  
 520          if ($this->headdone) {
 521              debugging('Can not add jQuery plugins after starting page output!');
 522              return false;
 523          }
 524  
 525          if ($component !== 'core' and in_array($plugin, array('jquery', 'ui', 'ui-css'))) {
 526              debugging("jQuery plugin '$plugin' is included in Moodle core, other components can not use the same name.", DEBUG_DEVELOPER);
 527              $component = 'core';
 528          } else if ($component !== 'core' and strpos($component, '_') === false) {
 529              // Let's normalise the legacy activity names, Frankenstyle rulez!
 530              $component = 'mod_' . $component;
 531          }
 532  
 533          if (empty($this->jqueryplugins) and ($component !== 'core' or $plugin !== 'jquery')) {
 534              // Make sure the jQuery itself is always loaded first,
 535              // the order of all other plugins depends on order of $PAGE_>requires->.
 536              $this->jquery_plugin('jquery', 'core');
 537          }
 538  
 539          if (isset($this->jqueryplugins[$plugin])) {
 540              // No problem, we already have something, first Moodle plugin to register the jQuery plugin wins.
 541              return true;
 542          }
 543  
 544          $componentdir = core_component::get_component_directory($component);
 545          if (!file_exists($componentdir) or !file_exists("$componentdir/jquery/plugins.php")) {
 546              debugging("Can not load jQuery plugin '$plugin', missing plugins.php in component '$component'.", DEBUG_DEVELOPER);
 547              return false;
 548          }
 549  
 550          $plugins = array();
 551          require("$componentdir/jquery/plugins.php");
 552  
 553          if (!isset($plugins[$plugin])) {
 554              debugging("jQuery plugin '$plugin' can not be found in component '$component'.", DEBUG_DEVELOPER);
 555              return false;
 556          }
 557  
 558          $this->jqueryplugins[$plugin] = new stdClass();
 559          $this->jqueryplugins[$plugin]->plugin    = $plugin;
 560          $this->jqueryplugins[$plugin]->component = $component;
 561          $this->jqueryplugins[$plugin]->urls      = array();
 562  
 563          foreach ($plugins[$plugin]['files'] as $file) {
 564              if ($CFG->debugdeveloper) {
 565                  if (!file_exists("$componentdir/jquery/$file")) {
 566                      debugging("Invalid file '$file' specified in jQuery plugin '$plugin' in component '$component'");
 567                      continue;
 568                  }
 569                  $file = str_replace('.min.css', '.css', $file);
 570                  $file = str_replace('.min.js', '.js', $file);
 571              }
 572              if (!file_exists("$componentdir/jquery/$file")) {
 573                  debugging("Invalid file '$file' specified in jQuery plugin '$plugin' in component '$component'");
 574                  continue;
 575              }
 576              if (!empty($CFG->slasharguments)) {
 577                  $url = new moodle_url("/theme/jquery.php");
 578                  $url->set_slashargument("/$component/$file");
 579  
 580              } else {
 581                  // This is not really good, we need slasharguments for relative links, this means no caching...
 582                  $path = realpath("$componentdir/jquery/$file");
 583                  if (strpos($path, $CFG->dirroot) === 0) {
 584                      $url = $CFG->wwwroot.preg_replace('/^'.preg_quote($CFG->dirroot, '/').'/', '', $path);
 585                      // Replace all occurences of backslashes characters in url to forward slashes.
 586                      $url = str_replace('\\', '/', $url);
 587                      $url = new moodle_url($url);
 588                  } else {
 589                      // Bad luck, fix your server!
 590                      debugging("Moodle jQuery integration requires 'slasharguments' setting to be enabled.");
 591                      continue;
 592                  }
 593              }
 594              $this->jqueryplugins[$plugin]->urls[] = $url;
 595          }
 596  
 597          return true;
 598      }
 599  
 600      /**
 601       * Request replacement of one jQuery plugin by another.
 602       *
 603       * This is useful when themes want to replace the jQuery UI theme,
 604       * the problem is that theme can not prevent others from including the core ui-css plugin.
 605       *
 606       * Example:
 607       *  1/ generate new jQuery UI theme and place it into theme/yourtheme/jquery/
 608       *  2/ write theme/yourtheme/jquery/plugins.php
 609       *  3/ init jQuery from theme
 610       *
 611       * <code>
 612       *   // file theme/yourtheme/lib.php
 613       *   function theme_yourtheme_page_init($page) {
 614       *       $page->requires->jquery_plugin('yourtheme-ui-css', 'theme_yourtheme');
 615       *       $page->requires->jquery_override_plugin('ui-css', 'yourtheme-ui-css');
 616       *   }
 617       * </code>
 618       *
 619       * This code prevents loading of standard 'ui-css' which my be requested by other plugins,
 620       * the 'yourtheme-ui-css' gets loaded only if some other code requires jquery.
 621       *
 622       * {@see http://docs.moodle.org/dev/jQuery}
 623       *
 624       * @param string $oldplugin original plugin
 625       * @param string $newplugin the replacement
 626       */
 627      public function jquery_override_plugin($oldplugin, $newplugin) {
 628          if ($this->headdone) {
 629              debugging('Can not override jQuery plugins after starting page output!');
 630              return;
 631          }
 632          $this->jquerypluginoverrides[$oldplugin] = $newplugin;
 633      }
 634  
 635      /**
 636       * Return jQuery related markup for page start.
 637       * @return string
 638       */
 639      protected function get_jquery_headcode() {
 640          if (empty($this->jqueryplugins['jquery'])) {
 641              // If nobody requested jQuery then do not bother to load anything.
 642              // This may be useful for themes that want to override 'ui-css' only if requested by something else.
 643              return '';
 644          }
 645  
 646          $included = array();
 647          $urls = array();
 648  
 649          foreach ($this->jqueryplugins as $name => $unused) {
 650              if (isset($included[$name])) {
 651                  continue;
 652              }
 653              if (array_key_exists($name, $this->jquerypluginoverrides)) {
 654                  // The following loop tries to resolve the replacements,
 655                  // use max 100 iterations to prevent infinite loop resulting
 656                  // in blank page.
 657                  $cyclic = true;
 658                  $oldname = $name;
 659                  for ($i=0; $i<100; $i++) {
 660                      $name = $this->jquerypluginoverrides[$name];
 661                      if (!array_key_exists($name, $this->jquerypluginoverrides)) {
 662                          $cyclic = false;
 663                          break;
 664                      }
 665                  }
 666                  if ($cyclic) {
 667                      // We can not do much with cyclic references here, let's use the old plugin.
 668                      $name = $oldname;
 669                      debugging("Cyclic overrides detected for jQuery plugin '$name'");
 670  
 671                  } else if (empty($name)) {
 672                      // Developer requested removal of the plugin.
 673                      continue;
 674  
 675                  } else if (!isset($this->jqueryplugins[$name])) {
 676                      debugging("Unknown jQuery override plugin '$name' detected");
 677                      $name = $oldname;
 678  
 679                  } else if (isset($included[$name])) {
 680                      // The plugin was already included, easy.
 681                      continue;
 682                  }
 683              }
 684  
 685              $plugin = $this->jqueryplugins[$name];
 686              $urls = array_merge($urls, $plugin->urls);
 687              $included[$name] = true;
 688          }
 689  
 690          $output = '';
 691          $attributes = array('rel' => 'stylesheet', 'type' => 'text/css');
 692          foreach ($urls as $url) {
 693              if (preg_match('/\.js$/', $url)) {
 694                  $output .= html_writer::script('', $url);
 695              } else if (preg_match('/\.css$/', $url)) {
 696                  $attributes['href'] = $url;
 697                  $output .= html_writer::empty_tag('link', $attributes) . "\n";
 698              }
 699          }
 700  
 701          return $output;
 702      }
 703  
 704      /**
 705       * Returns the actual url through which a script is served.
 706       *
 707       * @param moodle_url|string $url full moodle url, or shortened path to script
 708       * @return moodle_url
 709       */
 710      protected function js_fix_url($url) {
 711          global $CFG;
 712  
 713          if ($url instanceof moodle_url) {
 714              return $url;
 715          } else if (strpos($url, '/') === 0) {
 716              // Fix the admin links if needed.
 717              if ($CFG->admin !== 'admin') {
 718                  if (strpos($url, "/admin/") === 0) {
 719                      $url = preg_replace("|^/admin/|", "/$CFG->admin/", $url);
 720                  }
 721              }
 722              if (debugging()) {
 723                  // Check file existence only when in debug mode.
 724                  if (!file_exists($CFG->dirroot . strtok($url, '?'))) {
 725                      throw new coding_exception('Attempt to require a JavaScript file that does not exist.', $url);
 726                  }
 727              }
 728              if (substr($url, -3) === '.js') {
 729                  $jsrev = $this->get_jsrev();
 730                  if (empty($CFG->slasharguments)) {
 731                      return new moodle_url('/lib/javascript.php', array('rev'=>$jsrev, 'jsfile'=>$url));
 732                  } else {
 733                      $returnurl = new moodle_url('/lib/javascript.php');
 734                      $returnurl->set_slashargument('/'.$jsrev.$url);
 735                      return $returnurl;
 736                  }
 737              } else {
 738                  return new moodle_url($url);
 739              }
 740          } else {
 741              throw new coding_exception('Invalid JS url, it has to be shortened url starting with / or moodle_url instance.', $url);
 742          }
 743      }
 744  
 745      /**
 746       * Find out if JS module present and return details.
 747       *
 748       * @param string $component name of component in frankenstyle, ex: core_group, mod_forum
 749       * @return array description of module or null if not found
 750       */
 751      protected function find_module($component) {
 752          global $CFG, $PAGE;
 753  
 754          $module = null;
 755  
 756          if (strpos($component, 'core_') === 0) {
 757              // Must be some core stuff - list here is not complete, this is just the stuff used from multiple places
 758              // so that we do nto have to repeat the definition of these modules over and over again.
 759              switch($component) {
 760                  case 'core_filepicker':
 761                      $module = array('name'     => 'core_filepicker',
 762                                      'fullpath' => '/repository/filepicker.js',
 763                                      'requires' => array(
 764                                          'base', 'node', 'node-event-simulate', 'json', 'async-queue', 'io-base', 'io-upload-iframe', 'io-form',
 765                                          'yui2-treeview', 'panel', 'cookie', 'datatable', 'datatable-sort', 'resize-plugin', 'dd-plugin',
 766                                          'escape', 'moodle-core_filepicker', 'moodle-core-notification-dialogue'
 767                                      ),
 768                                      'strings'  => array(array('lastmodified', 'moodle'), array('name', 'moodle'), array('type', 'repository'), array('size', 'repository'),
 769                                                          array('invalidjson', 'repository'), array('error', 'moodle'), array('info', 'moodle'),
 770                                                          array('nofilesattached', 'repository'), array('filepicker', 'repository'), array('logout', 'repository'),
 771                                                          array('nofilesavailable', 'repository'), array('norepositoriesavailable', 'repository'),
 772                                                          array('fileexistsdialogheader', 'repository'), array('fileexistsdialog_editor', 'repository'),
 773                                                          array('fileexistsdialog_filemanager', 'repository'), array('renameto', 'repository'),
 774                                                          array('referencesexist', 'repository'), array('select', 'repository')
 775                                                      ));
 776                      break;
 777                  case 'core_comment':
 778                      $module = array('name'     => 'core_comment',
 779                                      'fullpath' => '/comment/comment.js',
 780                                      'requires' => array('base', 'io-base', 'node', 'json', 'yui2-animation', 'overlay', 'escape'),
 781                                      'strings' => array(array('confirmdeletecomments', 'admin'), array('yes', 'moodle'), array('no', 'moodle'))
 782                                  );
 783                      break;
 784                  case 'core_role':
 785                      $module = array('name'     => 'core_role',
 786                                      'fullpath' => '/admin/roles/module.js',
 787                                      'requires' => array('node', 'cookie'));
 788                      break;
 789                  case 'core_completion':
 790                      break;
 791                  case 'core_message':
 792                      $module = array('name'     => 'core_message',
 793                                      'requires' => array('base', 'node', 'event', 'node-event-simulate'),
 794                                      'fullpath' => '/message/module.js');
 795                      break;
 796                  case 'core_group':
 797                      $module = array('name'     => 'core_group',
 798                                      'fullpath' => '/group/module.js',
 799                                      'requires' => array('node', 'overlay', 'event-mouseenter'));
 800                      break;
 801                  case 'core_question_engine':
 802                      $module = array('name'     => 'core_question_engine',
 803                                      'fullpath' => '/question/qengine.js',
 804                                      'requires' => array('node', 'event'));
 805                      break;
 806                  case 'core_rating':
 807                      $module = array('name'     => 'core_rating',
 808                                      'fullpath' => '/rating/module.js',
 809                                      'requires' => array('node', 'event', 'overlay', 'io-base', 'json'));
 810                      break;
 811                  case 'core_dndupload':
 812                      $module = array('name'     => 'core_dndupload',
 813                                      'fullpath' => '/lib/form/dndupload.js',
 814                                      'requires' => array('node', 'event', 'json', 'core_filepicker'),
 815                                      'strings'  => array(array('uploadformlimit', 'moodle'), array('droptoupload', 'moodle'), array('maxfilesreached', 'moodle'),
 816                                                          array('dndenabled_inbox', 'moodle'), array('fileexists', 'moodle'), array('maxbytesfile', 'error'),
 817                                                          array('sizegb', 'moodle'), array('sizemb', 'moodle'), array('sizekb', 'moodle'), array('sizeb', 'moodle'),
 818                                                          array('maxareabytesreached', 'moodle'), array('serverconnection', 'error'),
 819                                                          array('changesmadereallygoaway', 'moodle'), array('complete', 'moodle')
 820                                                      ));
 821                      break;
 822              }
 823  
 824          } else {
 825              if ($dir = core_component::get_component_directory($component)) {
 826                  if (file_exists("$dir/module.js")) {
 827                      if (strpos($dir, $CFG->dirroot.'/') === 0) {
 828                          $dir = substr($dir, strlen($CFG->dirroot));
 829                          $module = array('name'=>$component, 'fullpath'=>"$dir/module.js", 'requires' => array());
 830                      }
 831                  }
 832              }
 833          }
 834  
 835          return $module;
 836      }
 837  
 838      /**
 839       * Append YUI3 module to default YUI3 JS loader.
 840       * The structure of module array is described at {@link http://developer.yahoo.com/yui/3/yui/}
 841       *
 842       * @param string|array $module name of module (details are autodetected), or full module specification as array
 843       * @return void
 844       */
 845      public function js_module($module) {
 846          global $CFG;
 847  
 848          if (empty($module)) {
 849              throw new coding_exception('Missing YUI3 module name or full description.');
 850          }
 851  
 852          if (is_string($module)) {
 853              $module = $this->find_module($module);
 854          }
 855  
 856          if (empty($module) or empty($module['name']) or empty($module['fullpath'])) {
 857              throw new coding_exception('Missing YUI3 module details.');
 858          }
 859  
 860          $module['fullpath'] = $this->js_fix_url($module['fullpath'])->out(false);
 861          // Add all needed strings.
 862          if (!empty($module['strings'])) {
 863              foreach ($module['strings'] as $string) {
 864                  $identifier = $string[0];
 865                  $component = isset($string[1]) ? $string[1] : 'moodle';
 866                  $a = isset($string[2]) ? $string[2] : null;
 867                  $this->string_for_js($identifier, $component, $a);
 868              }
 869          }
 870          unset($module['strings']);
 871  
 872          // Process module requirements and attempt to load each. This allows
 873          // moodle modules to require each other.
 874          if (!empty($module['requires'])){
 875              foreach ($module['requires'] as $requirement) {
 876                  $rmodule = $this->find_module($requirement);
 877                  if (is_array($rmodule)) {
 878                      $this->js_module($rmodule);
 879                  }
 880              }
 881          }
 882  
 883          if ($this->headdone) {
 884              $this->extramodules[$module['name']] = $module;
 885          } else {
 886              $this->YUI_config->add_module_config($module['name'], $module);
 887          }
 888      }
 889  
 890      /**
 891       * Returns true if the module has already been loaded.
 892       *
 893       * @param string|array $module
 894       * @return bool True if the module has already been loaded
 895       */
 896      protected function js_module_loaded($module) {
 897          if (is_string($module)) {
 898              $modulename = $module;
 899          } else {
 900              $modulename = $module['name'];
 901          }
 902          return array_key_exists($modulename, $this->YUI_config->modules) ||
 903                 array_key_exists($modulename, $this->extramodules);
 904      }
 905  
 906      /**
 907       * Ensure that the specified CSS file is linked to from this page.
 908       *
 909       * Because stylesheet links must go in the <head> part of the HTML, you must call
 910       * this function before {@link get_head_code()} is called. That normally means before
 911       * the call to print_header. If you call it when it is too late, an exception
 912       * will be thrown.
 913       *
 914       * Even if a particular style sheet is requested more than once, it will only
 915       * be linked to once.
 916       *
 917       * Please note use of this feature is strongly discouraged,
 918       * it is suitable only for places where CSS is submitted directly by teachers.
 919       * (Students must not be allowed to submit any external CSS because it may
 920       * contain embedded javascript!). Example of correct use is mod/data.
 921       *
 922       * @param string $stylesheet The path to the .css file, relative to $CFG->wwwroot.
 923       *   For example:
 924       *      $PAGE->requires->css('mod/data/css.php?d='.$data->id);
 925       */
 926      public function css($stylesheet) {
 927          global $CFG;
 928  
 929          if ($this->headdone) {
 930              throw new coding_exception('Cannot require a CSS file after &lt;head> has been printed.', $stylesheet);
 931          }
 932  
 933          if ($stylesheet instanceof moodle_url) {
 934              // ok
 935          } else if (strpos($stylesheet, '/') === 0) {
 936              $stylesheet = new moodle_url($stylesheet);
 937          } else {
 938              throw new coding_exception('Invalid stylesheet parameter.', $stylesheet);
 939          }
 940  
 941          $this->cssurls[$stylesheet->out()] = $stylesheet;
 942      }
 943  
 944      /**
 945       * Add theme stylesheet to page - do not use from plugin code,
 946       * this should be called only from the core renderer!
 947       *
 948       * @param moodle_url $stylesheet
 949       * @return void
 950       */
 951      public function css_theme(moodle_url $stylesheet) {
 952          $this->cssthemeurls[] = $stylesheet;
 953      }
 954  
 955      /**
 956       * Ensure that a skip link to a given target is printed at the top of the <body>.
 957       *
 958       * You must call this function before {@link get_top_of_body_code()}, (if not, an exception
 959       * will be thrown). That normally means you must call this before the call to print_header.
 960       *
 961       * If you ask for a particular skip link to be printed, it is then your responsibility
 962       * to ensure that the appropriate <a name="..."> tag is printed in the body of the
 963       * page, so that the skip link goes somewhere.
 964       *
 965       * Even if a particular skip link is requested more than once, only one copy of it will be output.
 966       *
 967       * @param string $target the name of anchor this link should go to. For example 'maincontent'.
 968       * @param string $linktext The text to use for the skip link. Normally get_string('skipto', 'access', ...);
 969       */
 970      public function skip_link_to($target, $linktext) {
 971          if ($this->topofbodydone) {
 972              debugging('Page header already printed, can not add skip links any more, code needs to be fixed.');
 973              return;
 974          }
 975          $this->skiplinks[$target] = $linktext;
 976      }
 977  
 978      /**
 979       * !!!DEPRECATED!!! please use js_init_call() if possible
 980       * Ensure that the specified JavaScript function is called from an inline script
 981       * somewhere on this page.
 982       *
 983       * By default the call will be put in a script tag at the
 984       * end of the page after initialising Y instance, since this gives best page-load
 985       * performance and allows you to use YUI3 library.
 986       *
 987       * If you request that a particular function is called several times, then
 988       * that is what will happen (unlike linking to a CSS or JS file, where only
 989       * one link will be output).
 990       *
 991       * The main benefit of the method is the automatic encoding of all function parameters.
 992       *
 993       * @deprecated
 994       *
 995       * @param string $function the name of the JavaScritp function to call. Can
 996       *      be a compound name like 'Y.Event.purgeElement'. Can also be
 997       *      used to create and object by using a 'function name' like 'new user_selector'.
 998       * @param array $arguments and array of arguments to be passed to the function.
 999       *      When generating the function call, this will be escaped using json_encode,
1000       *      so passing objects and arrays should work.
1001       * @param bool $ondomready If tru the function is only called when the dom is
1002       *      ready for manipulation.
1003       * @param int $delay The delay before the function is called.
1004       */
1005      public function js_function_call($function, array $arguments = null, $ondomready = false, $delay = 0) {
1006          $where = $ondomready ? 'ondomready' : 'normal';
1007          $this->jscalls[$where][] = array($function, $arguments, $delay);
1008      }
1009  
1010      /**
1011       * This function appends a block of code to the AMD specific javascript block executed
1012       * in the page footer, just after loading the requirejs library.
1013       *
1014       * The code passed here can rely on AMD module loading, e.g. require('jquery', function($) {...});
1015       *
1016       * @param string $code The JS code to append.
1017       */
1018      public function js_amd_inline($code) {
1019          $this->amdjscode[] = $code;
1020      }
1021  
1022      /**
1023       * Load an AMD module and eventually call its method.
1024       *
1025       * This function creates a minimal inline JS snippet that requires an AMD module and eventually calls a single
1026       * function from the module with given arguments. If it is called multiple times, it will be create multiple
1027       * snippets.
1028       *
1029       * @param string $fullmodule The name of the AMD module to load, formatted as <component name>/<module name>.
1030       * @param string $func Optional function from the module to call, defaults to just loading the AMD module.
1031       * @param array $params The params to pass to the function (will be serialized into JSON).
1032       */
1033      public function js_call_amd($fullmodule, $func = null, $params = array()) {
1034          global $CFG;
1035  
1036          list($component, $module) = explode('/', $fullmodule, 2);
1037  
1038          $component = clean_param($component, PARAM_COMPONENT);
1039          $module = clean_param($module, PARAM_ALPHANUMEXT);
1040          $modname = "{$component}/{$module}";
1041  
1042          $functioncode = [];
1043          if ($func !== null) {
1044              $func = clean_param($func, PARAM_ALPHANUMEXT);
1045  
1046              $jsonparams = array();
1047              foreach ($params as $param) {
1048                  $jsonparams[] = json_encode($param);
1049              }
1050              $strparams = implode(', ', $jsonparams);
1051              if ($CFG->debugdeveloper) {
1052                  $toomanyparamslimit = 1024;
1053                  if (strlen($strparams) > $toomanyparamslimit) {
1054                      debugging('Too much data passed as arguments to js_call_amd("' . $fullmodule . '", "' . $func .
1055                          '"). Generally there are better ways to pass lots of data from PHP to JavaScript, for example via Ajax, ' .
1056                          'data attributes, ... . This warning is triggered if the argument string becomes longer than ' .
1057                          $toomanyparamslimit . ' characters.', DEBUG_DEVELOPER);
1058                  }
1059              }
1060  
1061              $functioncode[] = "amd.{$func}({$strparams});";
1062          }
1063  
1064          $functioncode[] = "M.util.js_complete('{$modname}');";
1065  
1066          $initcode = implode(' ', $functioncode);
1067          $js = "M.util.js_pending('{$modname}'); require(['{$modname}'], function(amd) {{$initcode}});";
1068  
1069          $this->js_amd_inline($js);
1070      }
1071  
1072      /**
1073       * Creates a JavaScript function call that requires one or more modules to be loaded.
1074       *
1075       * This function can be used to include all of the standard YUI module types within JavaScript:
1076       *     - YUI3 modules    [node, event, io]
1077       *     - YUI2 modules    [yui2-*]
1078       *     - Moodle modules  [moodle-*]
1079       *     - Gallery modules [gallery-*]
1080       *
1081       * Before writing new code that makes extensive use of YUI, you should consider it's replacement AMD/JQuery.
1082       * @see js_call_amd()
1083       *
1084       * @param array|string $modules One or more modules
1085       * @param string $function The function to call once modules have been loaded
1086       * @param array $arguments An array of arguments to pass to the function
1087       * @param string $galleryversion Deprecated: The gallery version to use
1088       * @param bool $ondomready
1089       */
1090      public function yui_module($modules, $function, array $arguments = null, $galleryversion = null, $ondomready = false) {
1091          if (!is_array($modules)) {
1092              $modules = array($modules);
1093          }
1094  
1095          if ($galleryversion != null) {
1096              debugging('The galleryversion parameter to yui_module has been deprecated since Moodle 2.3.');
1097          }
1098  
1099          $jscode = 'Y.use('.join(',', array_map('json_encode', convert_to_array($modules))).',function() {'.js_writer::function_call($function, $arguments).'});';
1100          if ($ondomready) {
1101              $jscode = "Y.on('domready', function() { $jscode });";
1102          }
1103          $this->jsinitcode[] = $jscode;
1104      }
1105  
1106      /**
1107       * Set the CSS Modules to be included from YUI.
1108       *
1109       * @param array $modules The list of YUI CSS Modules to include.
1110       */
1111      public function set_yuicssmodules(array $modules = array()) {
1112          $this->yuicssmodules = $modules;
1113      }
1114  
1115      /**
1116       * Ensure that the specified JavaScript function is called from an inline script
1117       * from page footer.
1118       *
1119       * @param string $function the name of the JavaScritp function to with init code,
1120       *      usually something like 'M.mod_mymodule.init'
1121       * @param array $extraarguments and array of arguments to be passed to the function.
1122       *      The first argument is always the YUI3 Y instance with all required dependencies
1123       *      already loaded.
1124       * @param bool $ondomready wait for dom ready (helps with some IE problems when modifying DOM)
1125       * @param array $module JS module specification array
1126       */
1127      public function js_init_call($function, array $extraarguments = null, $ondomready = false, array $module = null) {
1128          $jscode = js_writer::function_call_with_Y($function, $extraarguments);
1129          if (!$module) {
1130              // Detect module automatically.
1131              if (preg_match('/M\.([a-z0-9]+_[^\.]+)/', $function, $matches)) {
1132                  $module = $this->find_module($matches[1]);
1133              }
1134          }
1135  
1136          $this->js_init_code($jscode, $ondomready, $module);
1137      }
1138  
1139      /**
1140       * Add short static javascript code fragment to page footer.
1141       * This is intended primarily for loading of js modules and initialising page layout.
1142       * Ideally the JS code fragment should be stored in plugin renderer so that themes
1143       * may override it.
1144       *
1145       * @param string $jscode
1146       * @param bool $ondomready wait for dom ready (helps with some IE problems when modifying DOM)
1147       * @param array $module JS module specification array
1148       */
1149      public function js_init_code($jscode, $ondomready = false, array $module = null) {
1150          $jscode = trim($jscode, " ;\n"). ';';
1151  
1152          $uniqid = html_writer::random_id();
1153          $startjs = " M.util.js_pending('" . $uniqid . "');";
1154          $endjs = " M.util.js_complete('" . $uniqid . "');";
1155  
1156          if ($module) {
1157              $this->js_module($module);
1158              $modulename = $module['name'];
1159              $jscode = "$startjs Y.use('$modulename', function(Y) { $jscode $endjs });";
1160          }
1161  
1162          if ($ondomready) {
1163              $jscode = "$startjs Y.on('domready', function() { $jscode $endjs });";
1164          }
1165  
1166          $this->jsinitcode[] = $jscode;
1167      }
1168  
1169      /**
1170       * Make a language string available to JavaScript.
1171       *
1172       * All the strings will be available in a M.str object in the global namespace.
1173       * So, for example, after a call to $PAGE->requires->string_for_js('course', 'moodle');
1174       * then the JavaScript variable M.str.moodle.course will be 'Course', or the
1175       * equivalent in the current language.
1176       *
1177       * The arguments to this function are just like the arguments to get_string
1178       * except that $component is not optional, and there are some aspects to consider
1179       * when the string contains {$a} placeholder.
1180       *
1181       * If the string does not contain any {$a} placeholder, you can simply use
1182       * M.str.component.identifier to obtain it. If you prefer, you can call
1183       * M.util.get_string(identifier, component) to get the same result.
1184       *
1185       * If you need to use {$a} placeholders, there are two options. Either the
1186       * placeholder should be substituted in PHP on server side or it should
1187       * be substituted in Javascript at client side.
1188       *
1189       * To substitute the placeholder at server side, just provide the required
1190       * value for the placeholder when you require the string. Because each string
1191       * is only stored once in the JavaScript (based on $identifier and $module)
1192       * you cannot get the same string with two different values of $a. If you try,
1193       * an exception will be thrown. Once the placeholder is substituted, you can
1194       * use M.str or M.util.get_string() as shown above:
1195       *
1196       *     // Require the string in PHP and replace the placeholder.
1197       *     $PAGE->requires->string_for_js('fullnamedisplay', 'moodle', $USER);
1198       *     // Use the result of the substitution in Javascript.
1199       *     alert(M.str.moodle.fullnamedisplay);
1200       *
1201       * To substitute the placeholder at client side, use M.util.get_string()
1202       * function. It implements the same logic as {@link get_string()}:
1203       *
1204       *     // Require the string in PHP but keep {$a} as it is.
1205       *     $PAGE->requires->string_for_js('fullnamedisplay', 'moodle');
1206       *     // Provide the values on the fly in Javascript.
1207       *     user = { firstname : 'Harry', lastname : 'Potter' }
1208       *     alert(M.util.get_string('fullnamedisplay', 'moodle', user);
1209       *
1210       * If you do need the same string expanded with different $a values in PHP
1211       * on server side, then the solution is to put them in your own data structure
1212       * (e.g. and array) that you pass to JavaScript with {@link data_for_js()}.
1213       *
1214       * @param string $identifier the desired string.
1215       * @param string $component the language file to look in.
1216       * @param mixed $a any extra data to add into the string (optional).
1217       */
1218      public function string_for_js($identifier, $component, $a = null) {
1219          if (!$component) {
1220              throw new coding_exception('The $component parameter is required for page_requirements_manager::string_for_js().');
1221          }
1222          if (isset($this->stringsforjs_as[$component][$identifier]) and $this->stringsforjs_as[$component][$identifier] !== $a) {
1223              throw new coding_exception("Attempt to re-define already required string '$identifier' " .
1224                      "from lang file '$component' with different \$a parameter?");
1225          }
1226          if (!isset($this->stringsforjs[$component][$identifier])) {
1227              $this->stringsforjs[$component][$identifier] = new lang_string($identifier, $component, $a);
1228              $this->stringsforjs_as[$component][$identifier] = $a;
1229          }
1230      }
1231  
1232      /**
1233       * Make an array of language strings available for JS.
1234       *
1235       * This function calls the above function {@link string_for_js()} for each requested
1236       * string in the $identifiers array that is passed to the argument for a single module
1237       * passed in $module.
1238       *
1239       * <code>
1240       * $PAGE->requires->strings_for_js(array('one', 'two', 'three'), 'mymod', array('a', null, 3));
1241       *
1242       * // The above is identical to calling:
1243       *
1244       * $PAGE->requires->string_for_js('one', 'mymod', 'a');
1245       * $PAGE->requires->string_for_js('two', 'mymod');
1246       * $PAGE->requires->string_for_js('three', 'mymod', 3);
1247       * </code>
1248       *
1249       * @param array $identifiers An array of desired strings
1250       * @param string $component The module to load for
1251       * @param mixed $a This can either be a single variable that gets passed as extra
1252       *         information for every string or it can be an array of mixed data where the
1253       *         key for the data matches that of the identifier it is meant for.
1254       *
1255       */
1256      public function strings_for_js($identifiers, $component, $a = null) {
1257          foreach ($identifiers as $key => $identifier) {
1258              if (is_array($a) && array_key_exists($key, $a)) {
1259                  $extra = $a[$key];
1260              } else {
1261                  $extra = $a;
1262              }
1263              $this->string_for_js($identifier, $component, $extra);
1264          }
1265      }
1266  
1267      /**
1268       * !!!!!!DEPRECATED!!!!!! please use js_init_call() for everything now.
1269       *
1270       * Make some data from PHP available to JavaScript code.
1271       *
1272       * For example, if you call
1273       * <pre>
1274       *      $PAGE->requires->data_for_js('mydata', array('name' => 'Moodle'));
1275       * </pre>
1276       * then in JavsScript mydata.name will be 'Moodle'.
1277       *
1278       * @deprecated
1279       * @param string $variable the the name of the JavaScript variable to assign the data to.
1280       *      Will probably work if you use a compound name like 'mybuttons.button[1]', but this
1281       *      should be considered an experimental feature.
1282       * @param mixed $data The data to pass to JavaScript. This will be escaped using json_encode,
1283       *      so passing objects and arrays should work.
1284       * @param bool $inhead initialise in head
1285       * @return void
1286       */
1287      public function data_for_js($variable, $data, $inhead=false) {
1288          $where = $inhead ? 'head' : 'footer';
1289          $this->jsinitvariables[$where][] = array($variable, $data);
1290      }
1291  
1292      /**
1293       * Creates a YUI event handler.
1294       *
1295       * @param mixed $selector standard YUI selector for elements, may be array or string, element id is in the form "#idvalue"
1296       * @param string $event A valid DOM event (click, mousedown, change etc.)
1297       * @param string $function The name of the function to call
1298       * @param array  $arguments An optional array of argument parameters to pass to the function
1299       */
1300      public function event_handler($selector, $event, $function, array $arguments = null) {
1301          $this->eventhandlers[] = array('selector'=>$selector, 'event'=>$event, 'function'=>$function, 'arguments'=>$arguments);
1302      }
1303  
1304      /**
1305       * Returns code needed for registering of event handlers.
1306       * @return string JS code
1307       */
1308      protected function get_event_handler_code() {
1309          $output = '';
1310          foreach ($this->eventhandlers as $h) {
1311              $output .= js_writer::event_handler($h['selector'], $h['event'], $h['function'], $h['arguments']);
1312          }
1313          return $output;
1314      }
1315  
1316      /**
1317       * Get the inline JavaScript code that need to appear in a particular place.
1318       * @param bool $ondomready
1319       * @return string
1320       */
1321      protected function get_javascript_code($ondomready) {
1322          $where = $ondomready ? 'ondomready' : 'normal';
1323          $output = '';
1324          if ($this->jscalls[$where]) {
1325              foreach ($this->jscalls[$where] as $data) {
1326                  $output .= js_writer::function_call($data[0], $data[1], $data[2]);
1327              }
1328              if (!empty($ondomready)) {
1329                  $output = "    Y.on('domready', function() {\n$output\n});";
1330              }
1331          }
1332          return $output;
1333      }
1334  
1335      /**
1336       * Returns js code to be executed when Y is available.
1337       * @return string
1338       */
1339      protected function get_javascript_init_code() {
1340          if (count($this->jsinitcode)) {
1341              return implode("\n", $this->jsinitcode) . "\n";
1342          }
1343          return '';
1344      }
1345  
1346      /**
1347       * Returns js code to load amd module loader, then insert inline script tags
1348       * that contain require() calls using RequireJS.
1349       * @return string
1350       */
1351      protected function get_amd_footercode() {
1352          global $CFG;
1353          $output = '';
1354  
1355          // We will cache JS if cachejs is not set, or it is true.
1356          $cachejs = !isset($CFG->cachejs) || $CFG->cachejs;
1357          $jsrev = $this->get_jsrev();
1358  
1359          $jsloader = new moodle_url('/lib/javascript.php');
1360          $jsloader->set_slashargument('/' . $jsrev . '/');
1361          $requirejsloader = new moodle_url('/lib/requirejs.php');
1362          $requirejsloader->set_slashargument('/' . $jsrev . '/');
1363  
1364          $requirejsconfig = file_get_contents($CFG->dirroot . '/lib/requirejs/moodle-config.js');
1365  
1366          // No extension required unless slash args is disabled.
1367          $jsextension = '.js';
1368          if (!empty($CFG->slasharguments)) {
1369              $jsextension = '';
1370          }
1371  
1372          $minextension = '.min';
1373          if (!$cachejs) {
1374              $minextension = '';
1375          }
1376  
1377          $requirejsconfig = str_replace('[BASEURL]', $requirejsloader, $requirejsconfig);
1378          $requirejsconfig = str_replace('[JSURL]', $jsloader, $requirejsconfig);
1379          $requirejsconfig = str_replace('[JSMIN]', $minextension, $requirejsconfig);
1380          $requirejsconfig = str_replace('[JSEXT]', $jsextension, $requirejsconfig);
1381  
1382          $output .= html_writer::script($requirejsconfig);
1383          if ($cachejs) {
1384              $output .= html_writer::script('', $this->js_fix_url('/lib/requirejs/require.min.js'));
1385          } else {
1386              $output .= html_writer::script('', $this->js_fix_url('/lib/requirejs/require.js'));
1387          }
1388  
1389          // First include must be to a module with no dependencies, this prevents multiple requests.
1390          $prefix = <<<EOF
1391  M.util.js_pending("core/first");
1392  require(['core/first'], function() {
1393  
1394  EOF;
1395  
1396          if (during_initial_install()) {
1397              // Do not run a prefetch during initial install as the DB is not available to service WS calls.
1398              $prefetch = '';
1399          } else {
1400              $prefetch = "require(['core/prefetch'])\n";
1401          }
1402  
1403          $suffix = <<<EOF
1404  
1405      M.util.js_complete("core/first");
1406  });
1407  EOF;
1408  
1409          $output .= html_writer::script($prefix . $prefetch . implode(";\n", $this->amdjscode) . $suffix);
1410          return $output;
1411      }
1412  
1413      /**
1414       * Returns basic YUI3 CSS code.
1415       *
1416       * @return string
1417       */
1418      protected function get_yui3lib_headcss() {
1419          global $CFG;
1420  
1421          $yuiformat = '-min';
1422          if ($this->yui3loader->filter === 'RAW') {
1423              $yuiformat = '';
1424          }
1425  
1426          $code = '';
1427          if ($this->yui3loader->combine) {
1428              if (!empty($this->yuicssmodules)) {
1429                  $modules = array();
1430                  foreach ($this->yuicssmodules as $module) {
1431                      $modules[] = "$CFG->yui3version/$module/$module-min.css";
1432                  }
1433                  $code .= '<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="'.$this->yui3loader->comboBase.implode('&amp;', $modules).'" />';
1434              }
1435              $code .= '<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="'.$this->yui3loader->local_comboBase.'rollup/'.$CFG->yui3version.'/yui-moodlesimple' . $yuiformat . '.css" />';
1436  
1437          } else {
1438              if (!empty($this->yuicssmodules)) {
1439                  foreach ($this->yuicssmodules as $module) {
1440                      $code .= '<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="'.$this->yui3loader->base.$module.'/'.$module.'-min.css" />';
1441                  }
1442              }
1443              $code .= '<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="'.$this->yui3loader->local_comboBase.'rollup/'.$CFG->yui3version.'/yui-moodlesimple' . $yuiformat . '.css" />';
1444          }
1445  
1446          if ($this->yui3loader->filter === 'RAW') {
1447              $code = str_replace('-min.css', '.css', $code);
1448          } else if ($this->yui3loader->filter === 'DEBUG') {
1449              $code = str_replace('-min.css', '.css', $code);
1450          }
1451          return $code;
1452      }
1453  
1454      /**
1455       * Returns basic YUI3 JS loading code.
1456       *
1457       * @return string
1458       */
1459      protected function get_yui3lib_headcode() {
1460          global $CFG;
1461  
1462          $jsrev = $this->get_jsrev();
1463  
1464          $yuiformat = '-min';
1465          if ($this->yui3loader->filter === 'RAW') {
1466              $yuiformat = '';
1467          }
1468  
1469          $format = '-min';
1470          if ($this->YUI_config->groups['moodle']['filter'] === 'DEBUG') {
1471              $format = '-debug';
1472          }
1473  
1474          $rollupversion = $CFG->yui3version;
1475          if (!empty($CFG->yuipatchlevel)) {
1476              $rollupversion .= '_' . $CFG->yuipatchlevel;
1477          }
1478  
1479          $baserollups = array(
1480              'rollup/' . $rollupversion . "/yui-moodlesimple{$yuiformat}.js",
1481          );
1482  
1483          if ($this->yui3loader->combine) {
1484              return '<script src="' .
1485                      $this->yui3loader->local_comboBase .
1486                      implode('&amp;', $baserollups) .
1487                      '"></script>';
1488          } else {
1489              $code = '';
1490              foreach ($baserollups as $rollup) {
1491                  $code .= '<script src="'.$this->yui3loader->local_comboBase.$rollup.'"></script>';
1492              }
1493              return $code;
1494          }
1495  
1496      }
1497  
1498      /**
1499       * Returns html tags needed for inclusion of theme CSS.
1500       *
1501       * @return string
1502       */
1503      protected function get_css_code() {
1504          // First of all the theme CSS, then any custom CSS
1505          // Please note custom CSS is strongly discouraged,
1506          // because it can not be overridden by themes!
1507          // It is suitable only for things like mod/data which accepts CSS from teachers.
1508          $attributes = array('rel'=>'stylesheet', 'type'=>'text/css');
1509  
1510          // Add the YUI code first. We want this to be overridden by any Moodle CSS.
1511          $code = $this->get_yui3lib_headcss();
1512  
1513          // This line of code may look funny but it is currently required in order
1514          // to avoid MASSIVE display issues in Internet Explorer.
1515          // As of IE8 + YUI3.1.1 the reference stylesheet (firstthemesheet) gets
1516          // ignored whenever another resource is added until such time as a redraw
1517          // is forced, usually by moving the mouse over the affected element.
1518          $code .= html_writer::tag('script', '/** Required in order to fix style inclusion problems in IE with YUI **/', array('id'=>'firstthemesheet', 'type'=>'text/css'));
1519  
1520          $urls = $this->cssthemeurls + $this->cssurls;
1521          foreach ($urls as $url) {
1522              $attributes['href'] = $url;
1523              $code .= html_writer::empty_tag('link', $attributes) . "\n";
1524              // This id is needed in first sheet only so that theme may override YUI sheets loaded on the fly.
1525              unset($attributes['id']);
1526          }
1527  
1528          return $code;
1529      }
1530  
1531      /**
1532       * Adds extra modules specified after printing of page header.
1533       *
1534       * @return string
1535       */
1536      protected function get_extra_modules_code() {
1537          if (empty($this->extramodules)) {
1538              return '';
1539          }
1540          return html_writer::script(js_writer::function_call('M.yui.add_module', array($this->extramodules)));
1541      }
1542  
1543      /**
1544       * Generate any HTML that needs to go inside the <head> tag.
1545       *
1546       * Normally, this method is called automatically by the code that prints the
1547       * <head> tag. You should not normally need to call it in your own code.
1548       *
1549       * @param moodle_page $page
1550       * @param core_renderer $renderer
1551       * @return string the HTML code to to inside the <head> tag.
1552       */
1553      public function get_head_code(moodle_page $page, core_renderer $renderer) {
1554          global $CFG;
1555  
1556          // Note: the $page and $output are not stored here because it would
1557          // create circular references in memory which prevents garbage collection.
1558          $this->init_requirements_data($page, $renderer);
1559  
1560          $output = '';
1561  
1562          // Add all standard CSS for this page.
1563          $output .= $this->get_css_code();
1564  
1565          // Set up the M namespace.
1566          $js = "var M = {}; M.yui = {};\n";
1567  
1568          // Capture the time now ASAP during page load. This minimises the lag when
1569          // we try to relate times on the server to times in the browser.
1570          // An example of where this is used is the quiz countdown timer.
1571          $js .= "M.pageloadstarttime = new Date();\n";
1572  
1573          // Add a subset of Moodle configuration to the M namespace.
1574          $js .= js_writer::set_variable('M.cfg', $this->M_cfg, false);
1575  
1576          // Set up global YUI3 loader object - this should contain all code needed by plugins.
1577          // Note: in JavaScript just use "YUI().use('overlay', function(Y) { .... });",
1578          //       this needs to be done before including any other script.
1579          $js .= $this->YUI_config->get_config_functions();
1580          $js .= js_writer::set_variable('YUI_config', $this->YUI_config, false) . "\n";
1581          $js .= "M.yui.loader = {modules: {}};\n"; // Backwards compatibility only, not used any more.
1582          $js = $this->YUI_config->update_header_js($js);
1583  
1584          $output .= html_writer::script($js);
1585  
1586          // Add variables.
1587          if ($this->jsinitvariables['head']) {
1588              $js = '';
1589              foreach ($this->jsinitvariables['head'] as $data) {
1590                  list($var, $value) = $data;
1591                  $js .= js_writer::set_variable($var, $value, true);
1592              }
1593              $output .= html_writer::script($js);
1594          }
1595  
1596          // Mark head sending done, it is not possible to anything there.
1597          $this->headdone = true;
1598  
1599          return $output;
1600      }
1601  
1602      /**
1603       * Generate any HTML that needs to go at the start of the <body> tag.
1604       *
1605       * Normally, this method is called automatically by the code that prints the
1606       * <head> tag. You should not normally need to call it in your own code.
1607       *
1608       * @param renderer_base $renderer
1609       * @return string the HTML code to go at the start of the <body> tag.
1610       */
1611      public function get_top_of_body_code(renderer_base $renderer) {
1612          global $CFG;
1613  
1614          // First the skip links.
1615          $output = $renderer->render_skip_links($this->skiplinks);
1616  
1617          // The polyfill needs to load before the other JavaScript in order to make sure
1618          // that we have access to the functions it provides.
1619          if (empty($CFG->cachejs)) {
1620              $output .= html_writer::script('', $this->js_fix_url('/lib/babel-polyfill/polyfill.js'));
1621          } else {
1622              $output .= html_writer::script('', $this->js_fix_url('/lib/babel-polyfill/polyfill.min.js'));
1623          }
1624  
1625          // Include the Polyfills.
1626          $output .= html_writer::script('', $this->js_fix_url('/lib/polyfills/polyfill.js'));
1627  
1628          // YUI3 JS needs to be loaded early in the body. It should be cached well by the browser.
1629          $output .= $this->get_yui3lib_headcode();
1630  
1631          // Add hacked jQuery support, it is not intended for standard Moodle distribution!
1632          $output .= $this->get_jquery_headcode();
1633  
1634          // Link our main JS file, all core stuff should be there.
1635          $output .= html_writer::script('', $this->js_fix_url('/lib/javascript-static.js'));
1636  
1637          // All the other linked things from HEAD - there should be as few as possible.
1638          if ($this->jsincludes['head']) {
1639              foreach ($this->jsincludes['head'] as $url) {
1640                  $output .= html_writer::script('', $url);
1641              }
1642          }
1643  
1644          // Then the clever trick for hiding of things not needed when JS works.
1645          $output .= html_writer::script("document.body.className += ' jsenabled';") . "\n";
1646          $this->topofbodydone = true;
1647          return $output;
1648      }
1649  
1650      /**
1651       * Generate any HTML that needs to go at the end of the page.
1652       *
1653       * Normally, this method is called automatically by the code that prints the
1654       * page footer. You should not normally need to call it in your own code.
1655       *
1656       * @return string the HTML code to to at the end of the page.
1657       */
1658      public function get_end_code() {
1659          global $CFG;
1660          $output = '';
1661  
1662          // Set the log level for the JS logging.
1663          $logconfig = new stdClass();
1664          $logconfig->level = 'warn';
1665          if ($CFG->debugdeveloper) {
1666              $logconfig->level = 'trace';
1667          }
1668          $this->js_call_amd('core/log', 'setConfig', array($logconfig));
1669          // Add any global JS that needs to run on all pages.
1670          $this->js_call_amd('core/page_global', 'init');
1671  
1672          // Call amd init functions.
1673          $output .= $this->get_amd_footercode();
1674  
1675          // Add other requested modules.
1676          $output .= $this->get_extra_modules_code();
1677  
1678          $this->js_init_code('M.util.js_complete("init");', true);
1679  
1680          // All the other linked scripts - there should be as few as possible.
1681          if ($this->jsincludes['footer']) {
1682              foreach ($this->jsincludes['footer'] as $url) {
1683                  $output .= html_writer::script('', $url);
1684              }
1685          }
1686  
1687          // Add all needed strings.
1688          // First add core strings required for some dialogues.
1689          $this->strings_for_js(array(
1690              'confirm',
1691              'yes',
1692              'no',
1693              'areyousure',
1694              'closebuttontitle',
1695              'unknownerror',
1696              'error',
1697              'file',
1698              'url',
1699              // TODO MDL-70830 shortforms should preload the collapseall/expandall strings properly.
1700              'collapseall',
1701              'expandall',
1702          ), 'moodle');
1703          $this->strings_for_js(array(
1704              'debuginfo',
1705              'line',
1706              'stacktrace',
1707          ), 'debug');
1708          $this->string_for_js('labelsep', 'langconfig');
1709          if (!empty($this->stringsforjs)) {
1710              $strings = array();
1711              foreach ($this->stringsforjs as $component=>$v) {
1712                  foreach($v as $indentifier => $langstring) {
1713                      $strings[$component][$indentifier] = $langstring->out();
1714                  }
1715              }
1716              $output .= html_writer::script(js_writer::set_variable('M.str', $strings));
1717          }
1718  
1719          // Add variables.
1720          if ($this->jsinitvariables['footer']) {
1721              $js = '';
1722              foreach ($this->jsinitvariables['footer'] as $data) {
1723                  list($var, $value) = $data;
1724                  $js .= js_writer::set_variable($var, $value, true);
1725              }
1726              $output .= html_writer::script($js);
1727          }
1728  
1729          $inyuijs = $this->get_javascript_code(false);
1730          $ondomreadyjs = $this->get_javascript_code(true);
1731          $jsinit = $this->get_javascript_init_code();
1732          $handlersjs = $this->get_event_handler_code();
1733  
1734          // There is a global Y, make sure it is available in your scope.
1735          $js = "(function() {{$inyuijs}{$ondomreadyjs}{$jsinit}{$handlersjs}})();";
1736  
1737          $output .= html_writer::script($js);
1738  
1739          return $output;
1740      }
1741  
1742      /**
1743       * Have we already output the code in the <head> tag?
1744       *
1745       * @return bool
1746       */
1747      public function is_head_done() {
1748          return $this->headdone;
1749      }
1750  
1751      /**
1752       * Have we already output the code at the start of the <body> tag?
1753       *
1754       * @return bool
1755       */
1756      public function is_top_of_body_done() {
1757          return $this->topofbodydone;
1758      }
1759  
1760      /**
1761       * Should we generate a bit of content HTML that is only required once  on
1762       * this page (e.g. the contents of the modchooser), now? Basically, we call
1763       * {@link has_one_time_item_been_created()}, and if the thing has not already
1764       * been output, we return true to tell the caller to generate it, and also
1765       * call {@link set_one_time_item_created()} to record the fact that it is
1766       * about to be generated.
1767       *
1768       * That is, a typical usage pattern (in a renderer method) is:
1769       * <pre>
1770       * if (!$this->page->requires->should_create_one_time_item_now($thing)) {
1771       *     return '';
1772       * }
1773       * // Else generate it.
1774       * </pre>
1775       *
1776       * @param string $thing identifier for the bit of content. Should be of the form
1777       *      frankenstyle_things, e.g. core_course_modchooser.
1778       * @return bool if true, the caller should generate that bit of output now, otherwise don't.
1779       */
1780      public function should_create_one_time_item_now($thing) {
1781          if ($this->has_one_time_item_been_created($thing)) {
1782              return false;
1783          }
1784  
1785          $this->set_one_time_item_created($thing);
1786          return true;
1787      }
1788  
1789      /**
1790       * Has a particular bit of HTML that is only required once  on this page
1791       * (e.g. the contents of the modchooser) already been generated?
1792       *
1793       * Normally, you can use the {@link should_create_one_time_item_now()} helper
1794       * method rather than calling this method directly.
1795       *
1796       * @param string $thing identifier for the bit of content. Should be of the form
1797       *      frankenstyle_things, e.g. core_course_modchooser.
1798       * @return bool whether that bit of output has been created.
1799       */
1800      public function has_one_time_item_been_created($thing) {
1801          return isset($this->onetimeitemsoutput[$thing]);
1802      }
1803  
1804      /**
1805       * Indicate that a particular bit of HTML that is only required once on this
1806       * page (e.g. the contents of the modchooser) has been generated (or is about to be)?
1807       *
1808       * Normally, you can use the {@link should_create_one_time_item_now()} helper
1809       * method rather than calling this method directly.
1810       *
1811       * @param string $thing identifier for the bit of content. Should be of the form
1812       *      frankenstyle_things, e.g. core_course_modchooser.
1813       */
1814      public function set_one_time_item_created($thing) {
1815          if ($this->has_one_time_item_been_created($thing)) {
1816              throw new coding_exception($thing . ' is only supposed to be ouput ' .
1817                      'once per page, but it seems to be being output again.');
1818          }
1819          return $this->onetimeitemsoutput[$thing] = true;
1820      }
1821  }
1822  
1823  /**
1824   * This class represents the YUI configuration.
1825   *
1826   * @copyright 2013 Andrew Nicols
1827   * @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
1828   * @since Moodle 2.5
1829   * @package core
1830   * @category output
1831   */
1832  class YUI_config {
1833      /**
1834       * These settings must be public so that when the object is converted to json they are exposed.
1835       * Note: Some of these are camelCase because YUI uses camelCase variable names.
1836       *
1837       * The settings are described and documented in the YUI API at:
1838       * - http://yuilibrary.com/yui/docs/api/classes/config.html
1839       * - http://yuilibrary.com/yui/docs/api/classes/Loader.html
1840       */
1841      public $debug = false;
1842      public $base;
1843      public $comboBase;
1844      public $combine;
1845      public $filter = null;
1846      public $insertBefore = 'firstthemesheet';
1847      public $groups = array();
1848      public $modules = array();
1849  
1850      /**
1851       * @var array List of functions used by the YUI Loader group pattern recognition.
1852       */
1853      protected $jsconfigfunctions = array();
1854  
1855      /**
1856       * Create a new group within the YUI_config system.
1857       *
1858       * @param String $name The name of the group. This must be unique and
1859       * not previously used.
1860       * @param Array $config The configuration for this group.
1861       * @return void
1862       */
1863      public function add_group($name, $config) {
1864          if (isset($this->groups[$name])) {
1865              throw new coding_exception("A YUI configuration group for '{$name}' already exists. To make changes to this group use YUI_config->update_group().");
1866          }
1867          $this->groups[$name] = $config;
1868      }
1869  
1870      /**
1871       * Update an existing group configuration
1872       *
1873       * Note, any existing configuration for that group will be wiped out.
1874       * This includes module configuration.
1875       *
1876       * @param String $name The name of the group. This must be unique and
1877       * not previously used.
1878       * @param Array $config The configuration for this group.
1879       * @return void
1880       */
1881      public function update_group($name, $config) {
1882          if (!isset($this->groups[$name])) {
1883              throw new coding_exception('The Moodle YUI module does not exist. You must define the moodle module config using YUI_config->add_module_config first.');
1884          }
1885          $this->groups[$name] = $config;
1886      }
1887  
1888      /**
1889       * Set the value of a configuration function used by the YUI Loader's pattern testing.
1890       *
1891       * Only the body of the function should be passed, and not the whole function wrapper.
1892       *
1893       * The JS function your write will be passed a single argument 'name' containing the
1894       * name of the module being loaded.
1895       *
1896       * @param $function String the body of the JavaScript function. This should be used i
1897       * @return String the name of the function to use in the group pattern configuration.
1898       */
1899      public function set_config_function($function) {
1900          $configname = 'yui' . (count($this->jsconfigfunctions) + 1) . 'ConfigFn';
1901          if (isset($this->jsconfigfunctions[$configname])) {
1902              throw new coding_exception("A YUI config function with this name already exists. Config function names must be unique.");
1903          }
1904          $this->jsconfigfunctions[$configname] = $function;
1905          return '@' . $configname . '@';
1906      }
1907  
1908      /**
1909       * Allow setting of the config function described in {@see set_config_function} from a file.
1910       * The contents of this file are then passed to set_config_function.
1911       *
1912       * When jsrev is positive, the function is minified and stored in a MUC cache for subsequent uses.
1913       *
1914       * @param $file The path to the JavaScript function used for YUI configuration.
1915       * @return String the name of the function to use in the group pattern configuration.
1916       */
1917      public function set_config_source($file) {
1918          global $CFG;
1919          $cache = cache::make('core', 'yuimodules');
1920  
1921          // Attempt to get the metadata from the cache.
1922          $keyname = 'configfn_' . $file;
1923          $fullpath = $CFG->dirroot . '/' . $file;
1924          if (!isset($CFG->jsrev) || $CFG->jsrev == -1) {
1925              $cache->delete($keyname);
1926              $configfn = file_get_contents($fullpath);
1927          } else {
1928              $configfn = $cache->get($keyname);
1929              if ($configfn === false) {
1930                  require_once($CFG->libdir . '/jslib.php');
1931                  $configfn = core_minify::js_files(array($fullpath));
1932                  $cache->set($keyname, $configfn);
1933              }
1934          }
1935          return $this->set_config_function($configfn);
1936      }
1937  
1938      /**
1939       * Retrieve the list of JavaScript functions for YUI_config groups.
1940       *
1941       * @return String The complete set of config functions
1942       */
1943      public function get_config_functions() {
1944          $configfunctions = '';
1945          foreach ($this->jsconfigfunctions as $functionname => $function) {
1946              $configfunctions .= "var {$functionname} = function(me) {";
1947              $configfunctions .= $function;
1948              $configfunctions .= "};\n";
1949          }
1950          return $configfunctions;
1951      }
1952  
1953      /**
1954       * Update the header JavaScript with any required modification for the YUI Loader.
1955       *
1956       * @param $js String The JavaScript to manipulate.
1957       * @return String the modified JS string.
1958       */
1959      public function update_header_js($js) {
1960          // Update the names of the the configFn variables.
1961          // The PHP json_encode function cannot handle literal names so we have to wrap
1962          // them in @ and then replace them with literals of the same function name.
1963          foreach ($this->jsconfigfunctions as $functionname => $function) {
1964              $js = str_replace('"@' . $functionname . '@"', $functionname, $js);
1965          }
1966          return $js;
1967      }
1968  
1969      /**
1970       * Add configuration for a specific module.
1971       *
1972       * @param String $name The name of the module to add configuration for.
1973       * @param Array $config The configuration for the specified module.
1974       * @param String $group The name of the group to add configuration for.
1975       * If not specified, then this module is added to the global
1976       * configuration.
1977       * @return void
1978       */
1979      public function add_module_config($name, $config, $group = null) {
1980          if ($group) {
1981              if (!isset($this->groups[$name])) {
1982                  throw new coding_exception('The Moodle YUI module does not exist. You must define the moodle module config using YUI_config->add_module_config first.');
1983              }
1984              if (!isset($this->groups[$group]['modules'])) {
1985                  $this->groups[$group]['modules'] = array();
1986              }
1987              $modules = &$this->groups[$group]['modules'];
1988          } else {
1989              $modules = &$this->modules;
1990          }
1991          $modules[$name] = $config;
1992      }
1993  
1994      /**
1995       * Add the moodle YUI module metadata for the moodle group to the YUI_config instance.
1996       *
1997       * If js caching is disabled, metadata will not be served causing YUI to calculate
1998       * module dependencies as each module is loaded.
1999       *
2000       * If metadata does not exist it will be created and stored in a MUC entry.
2001       *
2002       * @return void
2003       */
2004      public function add_moodle_metadata() {
2005          global $CFG;
2006          if (!isset($this->groups['moodle'])) {
2007              throw new coding_exception('The Moodle YUI module does not exist. You must define the moodle module config using YUI_config->add_module_config first.');
2008          }
2009  
2010          if (!isset($this->groups['moodle']['modules'])) {
2011              $this->groups['moodle']['modules'] = array();
2012          }
2013  
2014          $cache = cache::make('core', 'yuimodules');
2015          if (!isset($CFG->jsrev) || $CFG->jsrev == -1) {
2016              $metadata = array();
2017              $metadata = $this->get_moodle_metadata();
2018              $cache->delete('metadata');
2019          } else {
2020              // Attempt to get the metadata from the cache.
2021              if (!$metadata = $cache->get('metadata')) {
2022                  $metadata = $this->get_moodle_metadata();
2023                  $cache->set('metadata', $metadata);
2024              }
2025          }
2026  
2027          // Merge with any metadata added specific to this page which was added manually.
2028          $this->groups['moodle']['modules'] = array_merge($this->groups['moodle']['modules'],
2029                  $metadata);
2030      }
2031  
2032      /**
2033       * Determine the module metadata for all moodle YUI modules.
2034       *
2035       * This works through all modules capable of serving YUI modules, and attempts to get
2036       * metadata for each of those modules.
2037       *
2038       * @return Array of module metadata
2039       */
2040      private function get_moodle_metadata() {
2041          $moodlemodules = array();
2042          // Core isn't a plugin type or subsystem - handle it seperately.
2043          if ($module = $this->get_moodle_path_metadata(core_component::get_component_directory('core'))) {
2044              $moodlemodules = array_merge($moodlemodules, $module);
2045          }
2046  
2047          // Handle other core subsystems.
2048          $subsystems = core_component::get_core_subsystems();
2049          foreach ($subsystems as $subsystem => $path) {
2050              if (is_null($path)) {
2051                  continue;
2052              }
2053              if ($module = $this->get_moodle_path_metadata($path)) {
2054                  $moodlemodules = array_merge($moodlemodules, $module);
2055              }
2056          }
2057  
2058          // And finally the plugins.
2059          $plugintypes = core_component::get_plugin_types();
2060          foreach ($plugintypes as $plugintype => $pathroot) {
2061              $pluginlist = core_component::get_plugin_list($plugintype);
2062              foreach ($pluginlist as $plugin => $path) {
2063                  if ($module = $this->get_moodle_path_metadata($path)) {
2064                      $moodlemodules = array_merge($moodlemodules, $module);
2065                  }
2066              }
2067          }
2068  
2069          return $moodlemodules;
2070      }
2071  
2072      /**
2073       * Helper function process and return the YUI metadata for all of the modules under the specified path.
2074       *
2075       * @param String $path the UNC path to the YUI src directory.
2076       * @return Array the complete array for frankenstyle directory.
2077       */
2078      private function get_moodle_path_metadata($path) {
2079          // Add module metadata is stored in frankenstyle_modname/yui/src/yui_modname/meta/yui_modname.json.
2080          $baseyui = $path . '/yui/src';
2081          $modules = array();
2082          if (is_dir($baseyui)) {
2083              $items = new DirectoryIterator($baseyui);
2084              foreach ($items as $item) {
2085                  if ($item->isDot() or !$item->isDir()) {
2086                      continue;
2087                  }
2088                  $metafile = realpath($baseyui . '/' . $item . '/meta/' . $item . '.json');
2089                  if (!is_readable($metafile)) {
2090                      continue;
2091                  }
2092                  $metadata = file_get_contents($metafile);
2093                  $modules = array_merge($modules, (array) json_decode($metadata));
2094              }
2095          }
2096          return $modules;
2097      }
2098  
2099      /**
2100       * Define YUI modules which we have been required to patch between releases.
2101       *
2102       * We must do this because we aggressively cache content on the browser, and we must also override use of the
2103       * external CDN which will serve the true authoritative copy of the code without our patches.
2104       *
2105       * @param String combobase The local combobase
2106       * @param String yuiversion The current YUI version
2107       * @param Int patchlevel The patch level we're working to for YUI
2108       * @param Array patchedmodules An array containing the names of the patched modules
2109       * @return void
2110       */
2111      public function define_patched_core_modules($combobase, $yuiversion, $patchlevel, $patchedmodules) {
2112          // The version we use is suffixed with a patchlevel so that we can get additional revisions between YUI releases.
2113          $subversion = $yuiversion . '_' . $patchlevel;
2114  
2115          if ($this->comboBase == $combobase) {
2116              // If we are using the local combobase in the loader, we can add a group and still make use of the combo
2117              // loader. We just need to specify a different root which includes a slightly different YUI version number
2118              // to include our patchlevel.
2119              $patterns = array();
2120              $modules = array();
2121              foreach ($patchedmodules as $modulename) {
2122                  // We must define the pattern and module here so that the loader uses our group configuration instead of
2123                  // the standard module definition. We may lose some metadata provided by upstream but this will be
2124                  // loaded when the module is loaded anyway.
2125                  $patterns[$modulename] = array(
2126                      'group' => 'yui-patched',
2127                  );
2128                  $modules[$modulename] = array();
2129              }
2130  
2131              // Actually add the patch group here.
2132              $this->add_group('yui-patched', array(
2133                  'combine' => true,
2134                  'root' => $subversion . '/',
2135                  'patterns' => $patterns,
2136                  'modules' => $modules,
2137              ));
2138  
2139          } else {
2140              // The CDN is in use - we need to instead use the local combobase for this module and override the modules
2141              // definition. We cannot use the local base - we must use the combobase because we cannot invalidate the
2142              // local base in browser caches.
2143              $fullpathbase = $combobase . $subversion . '/';
2144              foreach ($patchedmodules as $modulename) {
2145                  $this->modules[$modulename] = array(
2146                      'fullpath' => $fullpathbase . $modulename . '/' . $modulename . '-min.js'
2147                  );
2148              }
2149          }
2150      }
2151  }
2152  
2153  /**
2154   * Invalidate all server and client side template caches.
2155   */
2156  function template_reset_all_caches() {
2157      global $CFG;
2158  
2159      $next = time();
2160      if (isset($CFG->templaterev) and $next <= $CFG->templaterev and $CFG->templaterev - $next < 60 * 60) {
2161          // This resolves problems when reset is requested repeatedly within 1s,
2162          // the < 1h condition prevents accidental switching to future dates
2163          // because we might not recover from it.
2164          $next = $CFG->templaterev + 1;
2165      }
2166  
2167      set_config('templaterev', $next);
2168  }
2169  
2170  /**
2171   * Invalidate all server and client side JS caches.
2172   */
2173  function js_reset_all_caches() {
2174      global $CFG;
2175  
2176      $next = time();
2177      if (isset($CFG->jsrev) and $next <= $CFG->jsrev and $CFG->jsrev - $next < 60*60) {
2178          // This resolves problems when reset is requested repeatedly within 1s,
2179          // the < 1h condition prevents accidental switching to future dates
2180          // because we might not recover from it.
2181          $next = $CFG->jsrev+1;
2182      }
2183  
2184      set_config('jsrev', $next);
2185  }