Search moodle.org's
Developer Documentation

See Release Notes

  • Bug fixes for general core bugs in 3.11.x will end 14 Nov 2022 (12 months plus 6 months extension).
  • Bug fixes for security issues in 3.11.x will end 13 Nov 2023 (18 months plus 12 months extension).
  • PHP version: minimum PHP 7.3.0 Note: minimum PHP version has increased since Moodle 3.10. PHP 7.4.x is supported too.

Differences Between: [Versions 311 and 402] [Versions 311 and 403]

   1  <?php
   2  // This file is part of Moodle - http://moodle.org/
   3  //
   4  // Moodle is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
   5  // it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   6  // the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
   7  // (at your option) any later version.
   8  //
   9  // Moodle is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  10  // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  11  // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  12  // GNU General Public License for more details.
  13  //
  14  // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  15  // along with Moodle.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  16  
  17  /**
  18   * This is the external method for getting the information needed to present an attempts report.
  19   *
  20   * @package    mod_h5pactivity
  21   * @since      Moodle 3.9
  22   * @copyright  2020 Ferran Recio <ferran@moodle.com>
  23   * @license    http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
  24   */
  25  
  26  namespace mod_h5pactivity\external;
  27  
  28  defined('MOODLE_INTERNAL') || die();
  29  
  30  global $CFG;
  31  require_once($CFG->libdir . '/externallib.php');
  32  
  33  use mod_h5pactivity\local\manager;
  34  use mod_h5pactivity\local\attempt;
  35  use mod_h5pactivity\local\report\attempts as report_attempts;
  36  use external_api;
  37  use external_function_parameters;
  38  use external_value;
  39  use external_multiple_structure;
  40  use external_single_structure;
  41  use external_warnings;
  42  use moodle_exception;
  43  use context_module;
  44  use stdClass;
  45  
  46  /**
  47   * This is the external method for getting the information needed to present an attempts report.
  48   *
  49   * @copyright  2020 Ferran Recio <ferran@moodle.com>
  50   * @license    http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
  51   */
  52  class get_attempts extends external_api {
  53  
  54      /**
  55       * Webservice parameters.
  56       *
  57       * @return external_function_parameters
  58       */
  59      public static function execute_parameters(): external_function_parameters {
  60          return new external_function_parameters(
  61              [
  62                  'h5pactivityid' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'h5p activity instance id'),
  63                  'userids' => new external_multiple_structure(
  64                      new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'The user ids to get attempts (null means only current user)', VALUE_DEFAULT),
  65                      'User ids', VALUE_DEFAULT, []
  66                  ),
  67              ]
  68          );
  69      }
  70  
  71      /**
  72       * Return user attempts information in a h5p activity.
  73       *
  74       * @throws  moodle_exception if the user cannot see the report
  75       * @param  int $h5pactivityid The h5p activity id
  76       * @param  int[]|null $userids The user ids (if no provided $USER will be used)
  77       * @return stdClass report data
  78       */
  79      public static function execute(int $h5pactivityid, ?array $userids = []): stdClass {
  80          global $USER;
  81  
  82          $params = external_api::validate_parameters(self::execute_parameters(), [
  83              'h5pactivityid' => $h5pactivityid,
  84              'userids' => $userids,
  85          ]);
  86          $h5pactivityid = $params['h5pactivityid'];
  87          $userids = $params['userids'];
  88  
  89          if (empty($userids)) {
  90              $userids = [$USER->id];
  91          }
  92  
  93          $warnings = [];
  94  
  95          // Request and permission validation.
  96          list ($course, $cm) = get_course_and_cm_from_instance($h5pactivityid, 'h5pactivity');
  97  
  98          $context = context_module::instance($cm->id);
  99          self::validate_context($context);
 100  
 101          $manager = manager::create_from_coursemodule($cm);
 102  
 103          $instance = $manager->get_instance();
 104  
 105          $usersattempts = [];
 106          foreach ($userids as $userid) {
 107              $report = $manager->get_report($userid);
 108              if ($report && $report instanceof report_attempts) {
 109                  $usersattempts[] = self::export_user_attempts($report, $userid);
 110              } else {
 111                  $warnings[] = [
 112                      'item' => 'user',
 113                      'itemid' => $userid,
 114                      'warningcode' => '1',
 115                      'message' => "Cannot access user attempts",
 116                  ];
 117              }
 118          }
 119  
 120          $result = (object)[
 121              'activityid' => $instance->id,
 122              'usersattempts' => $usersattempts,
 123              'warnings' => $warnings,
 124          ];
 125  
 126          return $result;
 127      }
 128  
 129      /**
 130       * Export attempts data for a specific user.
 131       *
 132       * @param report_attempts $report the report attempts object
 133       * @param int $userid the user id
 134       * @return stdClass
 135       */
 136      public static function export_user_attempts(report_attempts $report, int $userid): stdClass {
 137  
 138          $scored = $report->get_scored();
 139          $attempts = $report->get_attempts();
 140  
 141          $result = (object)[
 142              'userid' => $userid,
 143              'attempts' => [],
 144          ];
 145  
 146          foreach ($attempts as $attempt) {
 147              $result->attempts[] = self::export_attempt($attempt);
 148          }
 149  
 150          if (!empty($scored)) {
 151              $result->scored = (object)[
 152                  'title' => $scored->title,
 153                  'grademethod' => $scored->grademethod,
 154                  'attempts' => [self::export_attempt($scored->attempt)],
 155              ];
 156          }
 157  
 158          return $result;
 159      }
 160  
 161      /**
 162       * Return a data object from an attempt.
 163       *
 164       * @param attempt $attempt the attempt object
 165       * @return stdClass a WS compatible version of the attempt
 166       */
 167      private static function export_attempt(attempt $attempt): stdClass {
 168          $result = (object)[
 169              'id' => $attempt->get_id(),
 170              'h5pactivityid' => $attempt->get_h5pactivityid(),
 171              'userid' => $attempt->get_userid(),
 172              'timecreated' => $attempt->get_timecreated(),
 173              'timemodified' => $attempt->get_timemodified(),
 174              'attempt' => $attempt->get_attempt(),
 175              'rawscore' => $attempt->get_rawscore(),
 176              'maxscore' => $attempt->get_maxscore(),
 177              'duration' => $attempt->get_duration(),
 178              'scaled' => $attempt->get_scaled(),
 179          ];
 180          if ($attempt->get_completion() !== null) {
 181              $result->completion = $attempt->get_completion();
 182          }
 183          if ($attempt->get_success() !== null) {
 184              $result->success = $attempt->get_success();
 185          }
 186          return $result;
 187      }
 188  
 189      /**
 190       * Describes the get_h5pactivity_access_information return value.
 191       *
 192       * @return external_single_structure
 193       */
 194      public static function execute_returns(): external_single_structure {
 195          return new external_single_structure([
 196              'activityid' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'Activity course module ID'),
 197              'usersattempts' => new external_multiple_structure(
 198                  self::get_user_attempts_returns(), 'The complete users attempts list'
 199              ),
 200              'warnings' => new external_warnings(),
 201          ], 'Activity attempts data');
 202      }
 203  
 204      /**
 205       * Describes the get_h5pactivity_access_information return value.
 206       *
 207       * @return external_single_structure
 208       */
 209      public static function get_user_attempts_returns(): external_single_structure {
 210          $structure = [
 211              'userid' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'The user id'),
 212              'attempts' => new external_multiple_structure(self::get_attempt_returns(), 'The complete attempts list'),
 213              'scored' => new external_single_structure([
 214                  'title' => new external_value(PARAM_NOTAGS, 'Scored attempts title'),
 215                  'grademethod' => new external_value(PARAM_NOTAGS, 'Scored attempts title'),
 216                  'attempts' => new external_multiple_structure(self::get_attempt_returns(), 'List of the grading attempts'),
 217              ], 'Attempts used to grade the activity', VALUE_OPTIONAL),
 218          ];
 219          return new external_single_structure($structure);
 220      }
 221  
 222      /**
 223       * Return the external structure of an attempt.
 224       *
 225       * @return external_single_structure
 226       */
 227      private static function get_attempt_returns(): external_single_structure {
 228  
 229          $result = new external_single_structure([
 230              'id' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'ID of the context'),
 231              'h5pactivityid' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'ID of the H5P activity'),
 232              'userid' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'ID of the user'),
 233              'timecreated' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'Attempt creation'),
 234              'timemodified' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'Attempt modified'),
 235              'attempt' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'Attempt number'),
 236              'rawscore' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'Attempt score value'),
 237              'maxscore' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'Attempt max score'),
 238              'duration' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'Attempt duration in seconds'),
 239              'completion' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'Attempt completion', VALUE_OPTIONAL),
 240              'success' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'Attempt success', VALUE_OPTIONAL),
 241              'scaled' => new external_value(PARAM_FLOAT, 'Attempt scaled'),
 242          ]);
 243          return $result;
 244      }
 245  }