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See Release Notes
Long Term Support Release

  • Bug fixes for general core bugs in 3.9.x will end* 10 May 2021 (12 months).
  • Bug fixes for security issues in 3.9.x will end* 8 May 2023 (36 months).
  • PHP version: minimum PHP 7.2.0 Note: minimum PHP version has increased since Moodle 3.8. PHP 7.3.x and 7.4.x are supported too.

Differences Between: [Versions 39 and 310] [Versions 39 and 311] [Versions 39 and 400] [Versions 39 and 401] [Versions 39 and 402] [Versions 39 and 403]

   1  <?php
   2  // This file is part of Moodle - http://moodle.org/
   3  //
   4  // Moodle is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
   5  // it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   6  // the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
   7  // (at your option) any later version.
   8  //
   9  // Moodle is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  10  // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  11  // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  12  // GNU General Public License for more details.
  13  //
  14  // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  15  // along with Moodle.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  16  
  17  /**
  18   * Unit tests for the multianswer question definition class.
  19   *
  20   * @package    qtype
  21   * @subpackage multianswer
  22   * @copyright  2011 The Open University
  23   * @license    http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
  24   */
  25  
  26  global $CFG;
  27  require_once($CFG->dirroot . '/question/engine/tests/helpers.php');
  28  
  29  
  30  /**
  31   * Unit tests for qtype_multianswer_question.
  32   *
  33   * @copyright  2011 The Open University
  34   * @license    http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
  35   */
  36  class qtype_multianswer_question_test extends advanced_testcase {
  37      public function test_get_expected_data() {
  38          $question = test_question_maker::make_question('multianswer');
  39          $this->assertEquals(array('sub1_answer' => PARAM_RAW_TRIMMED,
  40                  'sub2_answer' => PARAM_RAW), $question->get_expected_data());
  41      }
  42  
  43      public function test_is_complete_response() {
  44          $question = test_question_maker::make_question('multianswer');
  45  
  46          $this->assertFalse($question->is_complete_response(array()));
  47          $this->assertTrue($question->is_complete_response(array('sub1_answer' => 'Owl',
  48                  'sub2_answer' => '2')));
  49          $this->assertTrue($question->is_complete_response(array('sub1_answer' => '0',
  50                  'sub2_answer' => 0)));
  51          $this->assertFalse($question->is_complete_response(array('sub1_answer' => 'Owl')));
  52      }
  53  
  54      public function test_is_gradable_response() {
  55          $question = test_question_maker::make_question('multianswer');
  56  
  57          $this->assertFalse($question->is_gradable_response(array()));
  58          $this->assertTrue($question->is_gradable_response(array('sub1_answer' => 'Owl',
  59                  'sub2_answer' => '2')));
  60          $this->assertTrue($question->is_gradable_response(array('sub1_answer' => '0',
  61                  'sub2_answer' => 0)));
  62          $this->assertTrue($question->is_gradable_response(array('sub1_answer' => 'Owl')));
  63      }
  64  
  65      public function test_grading() {
  66          $question = test_question_maker::make_question('multianswer');
  67          $question->start_attempt(new question_attempt_step(), 1);
  68  
  69          $rightchoice = $question->subquestions[2]->get_correct_response();
  70  
  71          $this->assertEquals(array(1, question_state::$gradedright), $question->grade_response(
  72                  array('sub1_answer' => 'Owl', 'sub2_answer' => reset($rightchoice))));
  73          $this->assertEquals(array(0.5, question_state::$gradedpartial), $question->grade_response(
  74                  array('sub1_answer' => 'Owl')));
  75          $this->assertEquals(array(0.5, question_state::$gradedpartial), $question->grade_response(
  76                  array('sub1_answer' => 'Goat', 'sub2_answer' => reset($rightchoice))));
  77          $this->assertEquals(array(0, question_state::$gradedwrong), $question->grade_response(
  78                  array('sub1_answer' => 'Dog')));
  79      }
  80  
  81      public function test_get_correct_response() {
  82          $question = test_question_maker::make_question('multianswer');
  83          $question->start_attempt(new question_attempt_step(), 1);
  84  
  85          $rightchoice = $question->subquestions[2]->get_correct_response();
  86  
  87          $this->assertEquals(array('sub1_answer' => 'Owl', 'sub2_answer' => reset($rightchoice)),
  88                  $question->get_correct_response());
  89      }
  90  
  91      public function test_get_question_summary() {
  92          $question = test_question_maker::make_question('multianswer');
  93  
  94          // Bit of a hack to make testing easier.
  95          $question->subquestions[2]->shuffleanswers = false;
  96  
  97          $question->start_attempt(new question_attempt_step(), 1);
  98  
  99          $qsummary = $question->get_question_summary();
 100          $this->assertEquals('Complete this opening line of verse: "The _____ and the ' .
 101                  '{Bow-wow; Wiggly worm; Pussy-cat} went to sea".', $qsummary);
 102      }
 103  
 104      public function test_summarise_response() {
 105          $question = test_question_maker::make_question('multianswer');
 106          $question->start_attempt(new question_attempt_step(), 1);
 107  
 108          $rightchoice = $question->subquestions[2]->get_correct_response();
 109  
 110          $this->assertEquals(get_string('subqresponse', 'qtype_multianswer',
 111                  array('i' => 1, 'response' => 'Owl')) . '; ' .
 112                  get_string('subqresponse', 'qtype_multianswer',
 113                  array('i' => 2, 'response' => 'Pussy-cat')), $question->summarise_response(
 114                  array('sub1_answer' => 'Owl', 'sub2_answer' => reset($rightchoice))));
 115      }
 116  
 117      public function test_get_num_parts_right() {
 118          $question = test_question_maker::make_question('multianswer');
 119          $question->start_attempt(new question_attempt_step(), 1);
 120  
 121          $rightchoice = $question->subquestions[2]->get_correct_response();
 122          $right = reset($rightchoice);
 123  
 124          $response = array('sub1_answer' => 'Frog', 'sub2_answer' => $right);
 125          list($numpartsright, $numparts) = $question->get_num_parts_right($response);
 126          $this->assertEquals(1, $numpartsright);
 127          $this->assertEquals(2, $numparts);
 128          $response = array('sub1_answer' => 'Owl', 'sub2_answer' => $right);
 129          list($numpartsright, $numparts) = $question->get_num_parts_right($response);
 130          $this->assertEquals(2, $numpartsright);
 131          $response = array('sub1_answer' => 'Dog', 'sub2_answer' => 3);
 132          list($numpartsright, $numparts) = $question->get_num_parts_right($response);
 133          $this->assertEquals(0, $numpartsright);
 134          $response = array('sub1_answer' => 'Owl');
 135          list($numpartsright, $numparts) = $question->get_num_parts_right($response);
 136          $this->assertEquals(1, $numpartsright);
 137          $response = array('sub1_answer' => 'Dog');
 138          list($numpartsright, $numparts) = $question->get_num_parts_right($response);
 139          $this->assertEquals(0, $numpartsright);
 140          $response = array('sub2_answer' => $right);
 141          list($numpartsright, $numparts) = $question->get_num_parts_right($response);
 142          $this->assertEquals(1, $numpartsright);
 143      }
 144  
 145      public function test_get_num_parts_right_fourmc() {
 146          // Create a multianswer question with four mcq.
 147          $question = test_question_maker::make_question('multianswer', 'fourmc');
 148          $question->start_attempt(new question_attempt_step(), 1);
 149  
 150          $response = array('sub1_answer' => '1', 'sub2_answer' => '1',
 151                  'sub3_answer' => '1', 'sub4_answer' => '1');
 152          list($numpartsright, $numparts) = $question->get_num_parts_right($response);
 153          $this->assertEquals(2, $numpartsright);
 154      }
 155  
 156      public function test_clear_wrong_from_response() {
 157          $question = test_question_maker::make_question('multianswer');
 158          $question->start_attempt(new question_attempt_step(), 1);
 159  
 160          $rightchoice = $question->subquestions[2]->get_correct_response();
 161          $right = reset($rightchoice);
 162  
 163          $response = array('sub1_answer' => 'Frog', 'sub2_answer' => $right);
 164          $this->assertEquals($question->clear_wrong_from_response($response),
 165                  array('sub1_answer' => '', 'sub2_answer' => $right));
 166          $response = array('sub1_answer' => 'Owl', 'sub2_answer' => $right);
 167          $this->assertEquals($question->clear_wrong_from_response($response),
 168                  array('sub1_answer' => 'Owl', 'sub2_answer' => $right));
 169          $response = array('sub1_answer' => 'Dog', 'sub2_answer' => 3);
 170          $this->assertEquals($question->clear_wrong_from_response($response),
 171                  array('sub1_answer' => '', 'sub2_answer' => ''));
 172          $response = array('sub1_answer' => 'Owl');
 173          $this->assertEquals($question->clear_wrong_from_response($response),
 174                  array('sub1_answer' => 'Owl'));
 175          $response = array('sub2_answer' => $right);
 176          $this->assertEquals($question->clear_wrong_from_response($response),
 177                  array('sub2_answer' => $right));
 178      }
 179  
 180      public function test_compute_final_grade() {
 181          $question = test_question_maker::make_question('multianswer');
 182          // Set penalty to 0.2 to ease calculations.
 183          $question->penalty = 0.2;
 184          // Set subquestion 2 defaultmark to 2, to make it a better test,
 185          // even thought (at the moment) that never happens for real.
 186          $question->subquestions[2]->defaultmark = 2;
 187  
 188          $question->start_attempt(new question_attempt_step(), 1);
 189  
 190          // Compute right and wrong response for subquestion 2.
 191          $rightchoice = $question->subquestions[2]->get_correct_response();
 192          $right = reset($rightchoice);
 193          $wrong = ($right + 1) % 3;
 194  
 195          // Get subquestion 1 right at 2nd try and subquestion 2 right at 3rd try.
 196          $responses = array(0 => array('sub1_answer' => 'Dog', 'sub2_answer' => $wrong),
 197                             1 => array('sub1_answer' => 'Owl', 'sub2_answer' => $wrong),
 198                             2 => array('sub1_answer' => 'Owl', 'sub2_answer' => $right),
 199                            );
 200          $finalgrade = $question->compute_final_grade($responses, 1);
 201          $this->assertEqualsWithDelta(1 / 3 * (1 - 0.2) + 2 / 3 * (1 - 2 * 0.2), $finalgrade, question_testcase::GRADE_DELTA);
 202  
 203          // Get subquestion 1 right at 3rd try and subquestion 2 right at 2nd try.
 204          $responses = array(0 => array('sub1_answer' => 'Dog', 'sub2_answer' => $wrong),
 205                             1 => array('sub1_answer' => 'Cat', 'sub2_answer' => $right),
 206                             2 => array('sub1_answer' => 'Owl', 'sub2_answer' => $right),
 207                             3 => array('sub1_answer' => 'Owl', 'sub2_answer' => $right),
 208                            );
 209          $finalgrade = $question->compute_final_grade($responses, 1);
 210          $this->assertEqualsWithDelta(1 / 3 * (1 - 2 * 0.2) + 2 / 3 * (1 - 0.2), $finalgrade, question_testcase::GRADE_DELTA);
 211  
 212          // Get subquestion 1 right at 4th try and subquestion 2 right at 1st try.
 213          $responses = array(0 => array('sub1_answer' => 'Dog', 'sub2_answer' => $right),
 214                             1 => array('sub1_answer' => 'Dog', 'sub2_answer' => $right),
 215                             2 => array('sub1_answer' => 'Dog', 'sub2_answer' => $right),
 216                             3 => array('sub1_answer' => 'Owl', 'sub2_answer' => $right),
 217                            );
 218          $finalgrade = $question->compute_final_grade($responses, 1);
 219          $this->assertEqualsWithDelta(1 / 3 * (1 - 3 * 0.2) + 2 / 3, $finalgrade, question_testcase::GRADE_DELTA);
 220  
 221          // Get subquestion 1 right at 4th try and subquestion 2 right 3rd try.
 222          // Subquestion 2 was right at 1st try, but last change is at 3rd try.
 223          $responses = array(0 => array('sub1_answer' => 'Dog', 'sub2_answer' => $right),
 224                             1 => array('sub1_answer' => 'Cat', 'sub2_answer' => $wrong),
 225                             2 => array('sub1_answer' => 'Frog', 'sub2_answer' => $right),
 226                             3 => array('sub1_answer' => 'Owl', 'sub2_answer' => $right),
 227                            );
 228          $finalgrade = $question->compute_final_grade($responses, 1);
 229          $this->assertEqualsWithDelta(1 / 3 * (1 - 3 * 0.2) + 2 / 3 * (1 - 2 * 0.2), $finalgrade, question_testcase::GRADE_DELTA);
 230  
 231          // Incomplete responses. Subquestion 1 is right at 4th try and subquestion 2 at 3rd try.
 232          $responses = array(0 => array('sub1_answer' => 'Dog'),
 233                             1 => array('sub1_answer' => 'Cat'),
 234                             2 => array('sub1_answer' => 'Frog', 'sub2_answer' => $right),
 235                             3 => array('sub1_answer' => 'Owl', 'sub2_answer' => $right),
 236                            );
 237          $finalgrade = $question->compute_final_grade($responses, 1);
 238          $this->assertEqualsWithDelta(1 / 3 * (1 - 3 * 0.2) + 2 / 3 * (1 - 2 * 0.2), $finalgrade, question_testcase::GRADE_DELTA);
 239      }
 240  }