<?php
// latex.php
// render TeX stuff using latex - this will not work on all platforms
// or configurations. Only works on Linux and Mac with appropriate
// software installed.
// Much of this inspired/copied from Benjamin Zeiss' work
class latex {
var $temp_dir;
var $error;
/**
* Constructor - create temporary directories and build paths to
* external 'helper' binaries.
* Other platforms could/should be added
*/
public function __construct() {
< global $CFG;
<
< // construct directory structure
< $this->temp_dir = $CFG->tempdir . "/latex";
< make_temp_directory('latex');
> // Construct directory structure.
> $this->temp_dir = make_request_directory();
}
/**
* Old syntax of class constructor. Deprecated in PHP7.
*
* @deprecated since Moodle 3.1
*/
public function latex() {
debugging('Use of class name as constructor is deprecated', DEBUG_DEVELOPER);
self::__construct();
}
/**
* Accessor function for support_platform field.
* @return boolean value of supported_platform
*/
function supported() {
return $this->supported_platform;
}
/**
* Turn the bit of TeX into a valid latex document
* @param string $forumula the TeX formula
* @param int $fontsize the font size
* @return string the latex document
*/
function construct_latex_document($formula, $fontsize = 12) {
// $fontsize don't affects to formula's size. $density can change size
$doc = "\\documentclass[{$fontsize}pt]{article}\n";
$doc .= get_config('filter_tex', 'latexpreamble');
$doc .= "\\pagestyle{empty}\n";
$doc .= "\\begin{document}\n";
if (preg_match("/^[[:space:]]*\\\\begin\\{(gather|align|alignat|multline).?\\}/i", $formula)) {
$doc .= "$formula\n";
} else {
$doc .= "$ {$formula} $\n";
}
$doc .= "\\end{document}\n";
// Sanitize the whole document (rather than just the formula) to make sure no one can bypass sanitization
// by using \newcommand in preamble to give an alias to a blocked command.
$doc = filter_tex_sanitize_formula($doc);
return $doc;
}
/**
* execute an external command, with optional logging
* @param string $command command to execute
* @param file $log valid open file handle - log info will be written to this file
* @return return code from execution of command
*/
function execute( $command, $log=null ) {
$output = array();
exec( $command, $output, $return_code );
if ($log) {
fwrite( $log, "COMMAND: $command \n" );
$outputs = implode( "\n", $output );
fwrite( $log, "OUTPUT: $outputs \n" );
fwrite( $log, "RETURN_CODE: $return_code\n " );
}
return $return_code;
}
/**
* Render TeX string into gif/png
* @param string $formula TeX formula
* @param string $filename filename for output (including extension)
* @param int $fontsize font size
* @param int $density density value for .ps to .gif/.png conversion
* @param string $background background color (e.g, #FFFFFF).
* @param file $log valid open file handle for optional logging (debugging only)
* @return bool true if successful
*/
function render( $formula, $filename, $fontsize=12, $density=240, $background='', $log=null ) {
global $CFG;
// quick check - will this work?
$pathlatex = get_config('filter_tex', 'pathlatex');
if (empty($pathlatex)) {
return false;
}
$pathlatex = escapeshellarg(trim($pathlatex, " '\""));
$doc = $this->construct_latex_document( $formula, $fontsize );
// construct some file paths
$convertformat = get_config('filter_tex', 'convertformat');
if (!strpos($filename, ".{$convertformat}")) {
$convertformat = 'png';
}
$filename = str_replace(".{$convertformat}", '', $filename);
$tex = "$filename.tex"; // Absolute paths won't work with openin_any = p setting.
$dvi = "{$this->temp_dir}/$filename.dvi";
$ps = "{$this->temp_dir}/$filename.ps";
$img = "{$this->temp_dir}/$filename.{$convertformat}";
// Change directory to temp dir so that we can work with relative paths.
chdir($this->temp_dir);
// turn the latex doc into a .tex file in the temp area
$fh = fopen( $tex, 'w' );
fputs( $fh, $doc );
fclose( $fh );
// run latex on document
$command = "$pathlatex --interaction=nonstopmode --halt-on-error $tex";
if ($this->execute($command, $log)) { // It allways False on Windows
// return false;
}
// run dvips (.dvi to .ps)
$pathdvips = escapeshellarg(trim(get_config('filter_tex', 'pathdvips'), " '\""));
$command = "$pathdvips -q -E $dvi -o $ps";
if ($this->execute($command, $log )) {
return false;
}
// Run convert on document (.ps to .gif/.png) or run dvisvgm (.ps to .svg).
if ($background) {
$bg_opt = "-transparent \"$background\""; // Makes transparent background
} else {
$bg_opt = "";
}
if ($convertformat == 'svg') {
$pathdvisvgm = escapeshellarg(trim(get_config('filter_tex', 'pathdvisvgm'), " '\""));
$command = "$pathdvisvgm -E $ps -o $img";
} else {
$pathconvert = escapeshellarg(trim(get_config('filter_tex', 'pathconvert'), " '\""));
$command = "$pathconvert -density $density -trim $bg_opt $ps $img";
}
if ($this->execute($command, $log )) {
return false;
}
return $img;
}
<
< /**
< * Delete files created in temporary area
< * Don't forget to copy the final gif/png before calling this
< * @param string $filename file base (no extension)
< */
< function clean_up( $filename ) {
< global $CFG;
<
< unlink( "{$this->temp_dir}/$filename.tex" );
< unlink( "{$this->temp_dir}/$filename.dvi" );
< unlink( "{$this->temp_dir}/$filename.ps" );
< $convertformat = get_config('filter_tex', 'convertformat');
< unlink( "{$this->temp_dir}/$filename.{$convertformat}" );
< unlink( "{$this->temp_dir}/$filename.aux" );
< unlink( "{$this->temp_dir}/$filename.log" );
< return;
< }
<
}
<
<
<