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Developer Documentation

See Release Notes

  • Bug fixes for general core bugs in 4.0.x will end 8 May 2023 (12 months).
  • Bug fixes for security issues in 4.0.x will end 13 November 2023 (18 months).
  • PHP version: minimum PHP 7.3.0 Note: the minimum PHP version has increased since Moodle 3.10. PHP 7.4.x is also supported.

Differences Between: [Versions 310 and 400] [Versions 311 and 400] [Versions 39 and 400] [Versions 400 and 401] [Versions 400 and 402] [Versions 400 and 403]

   1  <?php
   2  // This file is part of Moodle - http://moodle.org/
   3  //
   4  // Moodle is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
   5  // it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   6  // the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
   7  // (at your option) any later version.
   8  //
   9  // Moodle is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  10  // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  11  // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  12  // GNU General Public License for more details.
  13  //
  14  // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  15  // along with Moodle.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  16  
  17  /**
  18   * This file contains classes used to manage the navigation structures within Moodle.
  19   *
  20   * @since      Moodle 2.0
  21   * @package    core
  22   * @copyright  2009 Sam Hemelryk
  23   * @license    http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
  24   */
  25  
  26  use core_contentbank\contentbank;
  27  
  28  defined('MOODLE_INTERNAL') || die();
  29  
  30  /**
  31   * The name that will be used to separate the navigation cache within SESSION
  32   */
  33  define('NAVIGATION_CACHE_NAME', 'navigation');
  34  define('NAVIGATION_SITE_ADMIN_CACHE_NAME', 'navigationsiteadmin');
  35  
  36  /**
  37   * This class is used to represent a node in a navigation tree
  38   *
  39   * This class is used to represent a node in a navigation tree within Moodle,
  40   * the tree could be one of global navigation, settings navigation, or the navbar.
  41   * Each node can be one of two types either a Leaf (default) or a branch.
  42   * When a node is first created it is created as a leaf, when/if children are added
  43   * the node then becomes a branch.
  44   *
  45   * @package   core
  46   * @category  navigation
  47   * @copyright 2009 Sam Hemelryk
  48   * @license   http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
  49   */
  50  class navigation_node implements renderable {
  51      /** @var int Used to identify this node a leaf (default) 0 */
  52      const NODETYPE_LEAF =   0;
  53      /** @var int Used to identify this node a branch, happens with children  1 */
  54      const NODETYPE_BRANCH = 1;
  55      /** @var null Unknown node type null */
  56      const TYPE_UNKNOWN =    null;
  57      /** @var int System node type 0 */
  58      const TYPE_ROOTNODE =   0;
  59      /** @var int System node type 1 */
  60      const TYPE_SYSTEM =     1;
  61      /** @var int Category node type 10 */
  62      const TYPE_CATEGORY =   10;
  63      /** var int Category displayed in MyHome navigation node */
  64      const TYPE_MY_CATEGORY = 11;
  65      /** @var int Course node type 20 */
  66      const TYPE_COURSE =     20;
  67      /** @var int Course Structure node type 30 */
  68      const TYPE_SECTION =    30;
  69      /** @var int Activity node type, e.g. Forum, Quiz 40 */
  70      const TYPE_ACTIVITY =   40;
  71      /** @var int Resource node type, e.g. Link to a file, or label 50 */
  72      const TYPE_RESOURCE =   50;
  73      /** @var int A custom node type, default when adding without specifing type 60 */
  74      const TYPE_CUSTOM =     60;
  75      /** @var int Setting node type, used only within settings nav 70 */
  76      const TYPE_SETTING =    70;
  77      /** @var int site admin branch node type, used only within settings nav 71 */
  78      const TYPE_SITE_ADMIN = 71;
  79      /** @var int Setting node type, used only within settings nav 80 */
  80      const TYPE_USER =       80;
  81      /** @var int Setting node type, used for containers of no importance 90 */
  82      const TYPE_CONTAINER =  90;
  83      /** var int Course the current user is not enrolled in */
  84      const COURSE_OTHER = 0;
  85      /** var int Course the current user is enrolled in but not viewing */
  86      const COURSE_MY = 1;
  87      /** var int Course the current user is currently viewing */
  88      const COURSE_CURRENT = 2;
  89      /** var string The course index page navigation node */
  90      const COURSE_INDEX_PAGE = 'courseindexpage';
  91  
  92      /** @var int Parameter to aid the coder in tracking [optional] */
  93      public $id = null;
  94      /** @var string|int The identifier for the node, used to retrieve the node */
  95      public $key = null;
  96      /** @var string The text to use for the node */
  97      public $text = null;
  98      /** @var string Short text to use if requested [optional] */
  99      public $shorttext = null;
 100      /** @var string The title attribute for an action if one is defined */
 101      public $title = null;
 102      /** @var string A string that can be used to build a help button */
 103      public $helpbutton = null;
 104      /** @var moodle_url|action_link|null An action for the node (link) */
 105      public $action = null;
 106      /** @var pix_icon The path to an icon to use for this node */
 107      public $icon = null;
 108      /** @var int See TYPE_* constants defined for this class */
 109      public $type = self::TYPE_UNKNOWN;
 110      /** @var int See NODETYPE_* constants defined for this class */
 111      public $nodetype = self::NODETYPE_LEAF;
 112      /** @var bool If set to true the node will be collapsed by default */
 113      public $collapse = false;
 114      /** @var bool If set to true the node will be expanded by default */
 115      public $forceopen = false;
 116      /** @var array An array of CSS classes for the node */
 117      public $classes = array();
 118      /** @var navigation_node_collection An array of child nodes */
 119      public $children = array();
 120      /** @var bool If set to true the node will be recognised as active */
 121      public $isactive = false;
 122      /** @var bool If set to true the node will be dimmed */
 123      public $hidden = false;
 124      /** @var bool If set to false the node will not be displayed */
 125      public $display = true;
 126      /** @var bool If set to true then an HR will be printed before the node */
 127      public $preceedwithhr = false;
 128      /** @var bool If set to true the the navigation bar should ignore this node */
 129      public $mainnavonly = false;
 130      /** @var bool If set to true a title will be added to the action no matter what */
 131      public $forcetitle = false;
 132      /** @var navigation_node A reference to the node parent, you should never set this directly you should always call set_parent */
 133      public $parent = null;
 134      /** @var bool Override to not display the icon even if one is provided **/
 135      public $hideicon = false;
 136      /** @var bool Set to true if we KNOW that this node can be expanded.  */
 137      public $isexpandable = false;
 138      /** @var array */
 139      protected $namedtypes = array(0 => 'system', 10 => 'category', 20 => 'course', 30 => 'structure', 40 => 'activity',
 140                                    50 => 'resource', 60 => 'custom', 70 => 'setting', 71 => 'siteadmin', 80 => 'user',
 141                                    90 => 'container');
 142      /** @var moodle_url */
 143      protected static $fullmeurl = null;
 144      /** @var bool toogles auto matching of active node */
 145      public static $autofindactive = true;
 146      /** @var bool should we load full admin tree or rely on AJAX for performance reasons */
 147      protected static $loadadmintree = false;
 148      /** @var mixed If set to an int, that section will be included even if it has no activities */
 149      public $includesectionnum = false;
 150      /** @var bool does the node need to be loaded via ajax */
 151      public $requiresajaxloading = false;
 152      /** @var bool If set to true this node will be added to the "flat" navigation */
 153      public $showinflatnavigation = false;
 154      /** @var bool If set to true this node will be forced into a "more" menu whenever possible */
 155      public $forceintomoremenu = false;
 156      /** @var bool If set to true this node will be displayed in the "secondary" navigation when applicable */
 157      public $showinsecondarynavigation = true;
 158      /** @var bool If set to true the children of this node will be displayed within a submenu when applicable */
 159      public $showchildreninsubmenu = false;
 160  
 161      /**
 162       * Constructs a new navigation_node
 163       *
 164       * @param array|string $properties Either an array of properties or a string to use
 165       *                     as the text for the node
 166       */
 167      public function __construct($properties) {
 168          if (is_array($properties)) {
 169              // Check the array for each property that we allow to set at construction.
 170              // text         - The main content for the node
 171              // shorttext    - A short text if required for the node
 172              // icon         - The icon to display for the node
 173              // type         - The type of the node
 174              // key          - The key to use to identify the node
 175              // parent       - A reference to the nodes parent
 176              // action       - The action to attribute to this node, usually a URL to link to
 177              if (array_key_exists('text', $properties)) {
 178                  $this->text = $properties['text'];
 179              }
 180              if (array_key_exists('shorttext', $properties)) {
 181                  $this->shorttext = $properties['shorttext'];
 182              }
 183              if (!array_key_exists('icon', $properties)) {
 184                  $properties['icon'] = new pix_icon('i/navigationitem', '');
 185              }
 186              $this->icon = $properties['icon'];
 187              if ($this->icon instanceof pix_icon) {
 188                  if (empty($this->icon->attributes['class'])) {
 189                      $this->icon->attributes['class'] = 'navicon';
 190                  } else {
 191                      $this->icon->attributes['class'] .= ' navicon';
 192                  }
 193              }
 194              if (array_key_exists('type', $properties)) {
 195                  $this->type = $properties['type'];
 196              } else {
 197                  $this->type = self::TYPE_CUSTOM;
 198              }
 199              if (array_key_exists('key', $properties)) {
 200                  $this->key = $properties['key'];
 201              }
 202              // This needs to happen last because of the check_if_active call that occurs
 203              if (array_key_exists('action', $properties)) {
 204                  $this->action = $properties['action'];
 205                  if (is_string($this->action)) {
 206                      $this->action = new moodle_url($this->action);
 207                  }
 208                  if (self::$autofindactive) {
 209                      $this->check_if_active();
 210                  }
 211              }
 212              if (array_key_exists('parent', $properties)) {
 213                  $this->set_parent($properties['parent']);
 214              }
 215          } else if (is_string($properties)) {
 216              $this->text = $properties;
 217          }
 218          if ($this->text === null) {
 219              throw new coding_exception('You must set the text for the node when you create it.');
 220          }
 221          // Instantiate a new navigation node collection for this nodes children
 222          $this->children = new navigation_node_collection();
 223      }
 224  
 225      /**
 226       * Checks if this node is the active node.
 227       *
 228       * This is determined by comparing the action for the node against the
 229       * defined URL for the page. A match will see this node marked as active.
 230       *
 231       * @param int $strength One of URL_MATCH_EXACT, URL_MATCH_PARAMS, or URL_MATCH_BASE
 232       * @return bool
 233       */
 234      public function check_if_active($strength=URL_MATCH_EXACT) {
 235          global $FULLME, $PAGE;
 236          // Set fullmeurl if it hasn't already been set
 237          if (self::$fullmeurl == null) {
 238              if ($PAGE->has_set_url()) {
 239                  self::override_active_url(new moodle_url($PAGE->url));
 240              } else {
 241                  self::override_active_url(new moodle_url($FULLME));
 242              }
 243          }
 244  
 245          // Compare the action of this node against the fullmeurl
 246          if ($this->action instanceof moodle_url && $this->action->compare(self::$fullmeurl, $strength)) {
 247              $this->make_active();
 248              return true;
 249          }
 250          return false;
 251      }
 252  
 253      /**
 254       * True if this nav node has siblings in the tree.
 255       *
 256       * @return bool
 257       */
 258      public function has_siblings() {
 259          if (empty($this->parent) || empty($this->parent->children)) {
 260              return false;
 261          }
 262          if ($this->parent->children instanceof navigation_node_collection) {
 263              $count = $this->parent->children->count();
 264          } else {
 265              $count = count($this->parent->children);
 266          }
 267          return ($count > 1);
 268      }
 269  
 270      /**
 271       * Get a list of sibling navigation nodes at the same level as this one.
 272       *
 273       * @return bool|array of navigation_node
 274       */
 275      public function get_siblings() {
 276          // Returns a list of the siblings of the current node for display in a flat navigation element. Either
 277          // the in-page links or the breadcrumb links.
 278          $siblings = false;
 279  
 280          if ($this->has_siblings()) {
 281              $siblings = [];
 282              foreach ($this->parent->children as $child) {
 283                  if ($child->display) {
 284                      $siblings[] = $child;
 285                  }
 286              }
 287          }
 288          return $siblings;
 289      }
 290  
 291      /**
 292       * This sets the URL that the URL of new nodes get compared to when locating
 293       * the active node.
 294       *
 295       * The active node is the node that matches the URL set here. By default this
 296       * is either $PAGE->url or if that hasn't been set $FULLME.
 297       *
 298       * @param moodle_url $url The url to use for the fullmeurl.
 299       * @param bool $loadadmintree use true if the URL point to administration tree
 300       */
 301      public static function override_active_url(moodle_url $url, $loadadmintree = false) {
 302          // Clone the URL, in case the calling script changes their URL later.
 303          self::$fullmeurl = new moodle_url($url);
 304          // True means we do not want AJAX loaded admin tree, required for all admin pages.
 305          if ($loadadmintree) {
 306              // Do not change back to false if already set.
 307              self::$loadadmintree = true;
 308          }
 309      }
 310  
 311      /**
 312       * Use when page is linked from the admin tree,
 313       * if not used navigation could not find the page using current URL
 314       * because the tree is not fully loaded.
 315       */
 316      public static function require_admin_tree() {
 317          self::$loadadmintree = true;
 318      }
 319  
 320      /**
 321       * Creates a navigation node, ready to add it as a child using add_node
 322       * function. (The created node needs to be added before you can use it.)
 323       * @param string $text
 324       * @param moodle_url|action_link $action
 325       * @param int $type
 326       * @param string $shorttext
 327       * @param string|int $key
 328       * @param pix_icon $icon
 329       * @return navigation_node
 330       */
 331      public static function create($text, $action=null, $type=self::TYPE_CUSTOM,
 332              $shorttext=null, $key=null, pix_icon $icon=null) {
 333          if ($action && !($action instanceof moodle_url || $action instanceof action_link)) {
 334              debugging(
 335                  "It is required that the action provided be either an action_url|moodle_url." .
 336                  " Please update your definition.", E_NOTICE);
 337          }
 338          // Properties array used when creating the new navigation node
 339          $itemarray = array(
 340              'text' => $text,
 341              'type' => $type
 342          );
 343          // Set the action if one was provided
 344          if ($action!==null) {
 345              $itemarray['action'] = $action;
 346          }
 347          // Set the shorttext if one was provided
 348          if ($shorttext!==null) {
 349              $itemarray['shorttext'] = $shorttext;
 350          }
 351          // Set the icon if one was provided
 352          if ($icon!==null) {
 353              $itemarray['icon'] = $icon;
 354          }
 355          // Set the key
 356          $itemarray['key'] = $key;
 357          // Construct and return
 358          return new navigation_node($itemarray);
 359      }
 360  
 361      /**
 362       * Adds a navigation node as a child of this node.
 363       *
 364       * @param string $text
 365       * @param moodle_url|action_link $action
 366       * @param int $type
 367       * @param string $shorttext
 368       * @param string|int $key
 369       * @param pix_icon $icon
 370       * @return navigation_node
 371       */
 372      public function add($text, $action=null, $type=self::TYPE_CUSTOM, $shorttext=null, $key=null, pix_icon $icon=null) {
 373          if ($action && is_string($action)) {
 374              $action = new moodle_url($action);
 375          }
 376          // Create child node
 377          $childnode = self::create($text, $action, $type, $shorttext, $key, $icon);
 378  
 379          // Add the child to end and return
 380          return $this->add_node($childnode);
 381      }
 382  
 383      /**
 384       * Adds a navigation node as a child of this one, given a $node object
 385       * created using the create function.
 386       * @param navigation_node $childnode Node to add
 387       * @param string $beforekey
 388       * @return navigation_node The added node
 389       */
 390      public function add_node(navigation_node $childnode, $beforekey=null) {
 391          // First convert the nodetype for this node to a branch as it will now have children
 392          if ($this->nodetype !== self::NODETYPE_BRANCH) {
 393              $this->nodetype = self::NODETYPE_BRANCH;
 394          }
 395          // Set the parent to this node
 396          $childnode->set_parent($this);
 397  
 398          // Default the key to the number of children if not provided
 399          if ($childnode->key === null) {
 400              $childnode->key = $this->children->count();
 401          }
 402  
 403          // Add the child using the navigation_node_collections add method
 404          $node = $this->children->add($childnode, $beforekey);
 405  
 406          // If added node is a category node or the user is logged in and it's a course
 407          // then mark added node as a branch (makes it expandable by AJAX)
 408          $type = $childnode->type;
 409          if (($type == self::TYPE_CATEGORY) || (isloggedin() && ($type == self::TYPE_COURSE)) || ($type == self::TYPE_MY_CATEGORY) ||
 410                  ($type === self::TYPE_SITE_ADMIN)) {
 411              $node->nodetype = self::NODETYPE_BRANCH;
 412          }
 413          // If this node is hidden mark it's children as hidden also
 414          if ($this->hidden) {
 415              $node->hidden = true;
 416          }
 417          // Return added node (reference returned by $this->children->add()
 418          return $node;
 419      }
 420  
 421      /**
 422       * Return a list of all the keys of all the child nodes.
 423       * @return array the keys.
 424       */
 425      public function get_children_key_list() {
 426          return $this->children->get_key_list();
 427      }
 428  
 429      /**
 430       * Searches for a node of the given type with the given key.
 431       *
 432       * This searches this node plus all of its children, and their children....
 433       * If you know the node you are looking for is a child of this node then please
 434       * use the get method instead.
 435       *
 436       * @param int|string $key The key of the node we are looking for
 437       * @param int $type One of navigation_node::TYPE_*
 438       * @return navigation_node|false
 439       */
 440      public function find($key, $type) {
 441          return $this->children->find($key, $type);
 442      }
 443  
 444      /**
 445       * Walk the tree building up a list of all the flat navigation nodes.
 446       *
 447       * @deprecated since Moodle 4.0
 448       * @param flat_navigation $nodes List of the found flat navigation nodes.
 449       * @param boolean $showdivider Show a divider before the first node.
 450       * @param string $label A label for the collection of navigation links.
 451       */
 452      public function build_flat_navigation_list(flat_navigation $nodes, $showdivider = false, $label = '') {
 453          debugging("Function has been deprecated with the deprecation of the flat_navigation class.");
 454          if ($this->showinflatnavigation) {
 455              $indent = 0;
 456              if ($this->type == self::TYPE_COURSE || $this->key === self::COURSE_INDEX_PAGE) {
 457                  $indent = 1;
 458              }
 459              $flat = new flat_navigation_node($this, $indent);
 460              $flat->set_showdivider($showdivider, $label);
 461              $nodes->add($flat);
 462          }
 463          foreach ($this->children as $child) {
 464              $child->build_flat_navigation_list($nodes, false);
 465          }
 466      }
 467  
 468      /**
 469       * Get the child of this node that has the given key + (optional) type.
 470       *
 471       * If you are looking for a node and want to search all children + their children
 472       * then please use the find method instead.
 473       *
 474       * @param int|string $key The key of the node we are looking for
 475       * @param int $type One of navigation_node::TYPE_*
 476       * @return navigation_node|false
 477       */
 478      public function get($key, $type=null) {
 479          return $this->children->get($key, $type);
 480      }
 481  
 482      /**
 483       * Removes this node.
 484       *
 485       * @return bool
 486       */
 487      public function remove() {
 488          return $this->parent->children->remove($this->key, $this->type);
 489      }
 490  
 491      /**
 492       * Checks if this node has or could have any children
 493       *
 494       * @return bool Returns true if it has children or could have (by AJAX expansion)
 495       */
 496      public function has_children() {
 497          return ($this->nodetype === navigation_node::NODETYPE_BRANCH || $this->children->count()>0 || $this->isexpandable);
 498      }
 499  
 500      /**
 501       * Marks this node as active and forces it open.
 502       *
 503       * Important: If you are here because you need to mark a node active to get
 504       * the navigation to do what you want have you looked at {@link navigation_node::override_active_url()}?
 505       * You can use it to specify a different URL to match the active navigation node on
 506       * rather than having to locate and manually mark a node active.
 507       */
 508      public function make_active() {
 509          $this->isactive = true;
 510          $this->add_class('active_tree_node');
 511          $this->force_open();
 512          if ($this->parent !== null) {
 513              $this->parent->make_inactive();
 514          }
 515      }
 516  
 517      /**
 518       * Marks a node as inactive and recusised back to the base of the tree
 519       * doing the same to all parents.
 520       */
 521      public function make_inactive() {
 522          $this->isactive = false;
 523          $this->remove_class('active_tree_node');
 524          if ($this->parent !== null) {
 525              $this->parent->make_inactive();
 526          }
 527      }
 528  
 529      /**
 530       * Forces this node to be open and at the same time forces open all
 531       * parents until the root node.
 532       *
 533       * Recursive.
 534       */
 535      public function force_open() {
 536          $this->forceopen = true;
 537          if ($this->parent !== null) {
 538              $this->parent->force_open();
 539          }
 540      }
 541  
 542      /**
 543       * Adds a CSS class to this node.
 544       *
 545       * @param string $class
 546       * @return bool
 547       */
 548      public function add_class($class) {
 549          if (!in_array($class, $this->classes)) {
 550              $this->classes[] = $class;
 551          }
 552          return true;
 553      }
 554  
 555      /**
 556       * Removes a CSS class from this node.
 557       *
 558       * @param string $class
 559       * @return bool True if the class was successfully removed.
 560       */
 561      public function remove_class($class) {
 562          if (in_array($class, $this->classes)) {
 563              $key = array_search($class,$this->classes);
 564              if ($key!==false) {
 565                  // Remove the class' array element.
 566                  unset($this->classes[$key]);
 567                  // Reindex the array to avoid failures when the classes array is iterated later in mustache templates.
 568                  $this->classes = array_values($this->classes);
 569  
 570                  return true;
 571              }
 572          }
 573          return false;
 574      }
 575  
 576      /**
 577       * Sets the title for this node and forces Moodle to utilise it.
 578       * @param string $title
 579       */
 580      public function title($title) {
 581          $this->title = $title;
 582          $this->forcetitle = true;
 583      }
 584  
 585      /**
 586       * Resets the page specific information on this node if it is being unserialised.
 587       */
 588      public function __wakeup(){
 589          $this->forceopen = false;
 590          $this->isactive = false;
 591          $this->remove_class('active_tree_node');
 592      }
 593  
 594      /**
 595       * Checks if this node or any of its children contain the active node.
 596       *
 597       * Recursive.
 598       *
 599       * @return bool
 600       */
 601      public function contains_active_node() {
 602          if ($this->isactive) {
 603              return true;
 604          } else {
 605              foreach ($this->children as $child) {
 606                  if ($child->isactive || $child->contains_active_node()) {
 607                      return true;
 608                  }
 609              }
 610          }
 611          return false;
 612      }
 613  
 614      /**
 615       * To better balance the admin tree, we want to group all the short top branches together.
 616       *
 617       * This means < 8 nodes and no subtrees.
 618       *
 619       * @return bool
 620       */
 621      public function is_short_branch() {
 622          $limit = 8;
 623          if ($this->children->count() >= $limit) {
 624              return false;
 625          }
 626          foreach ($this->children as $child) {
 627              if ($child->has_children()) {
 628                  return false;
 629              }
 630          }
 631          return true;
 632      }
 633  
 634      /**
 635       * Finds the active node.
 636       *
 637       * Searches this nodes children plus all of the children for the active node
 638       * and returns it if found.
 639       *
 640       * Recursive.
 641       *
 642       * @return navigation_node|false
 643       */
 644      public function find_active_node() {
 645          if ($this->isactive) {
 646              return $this;
 647          } else {
 648              foreach ($this->children as &$child) {
 649                  $outcome = $child->find_active_node();
 650                  if ($outcome !== false) {
 651                      return $outcome;
 652                  }
 653              }
 654          }
 655          return false;
 656      }
 657  
 658      /**
 659       * Searches all children for the best matching active node
 660       * @param int $strength The url match to be made.
 661       * @return navigation_node|false
 662       */
 663      public function search_for_active_node($strength = URL_MATCH_BASE) {
 664          if ($this->check_if_active($strength)) {
 665              return $this;
 666          } else {
 667              foreach ($this->children as &$child) {
 668                  $outcome = $child->search_for_active_node($strength);
 669                  if ($outcome !== false) {
 670                      return $outcome;
 671                  }
 672              }
 673          }
 674          return false;
 675      }
 676  
 677      /**
 678       * Gets the content for this node.
 679       *
 680       * @param bool $shorttext If true shorttext is used rather than the normal text
 681       * @return string
 682       */
 683      public function get_content($shorttext=false) {
 684          $navcontext = \context_helper::get_navigation_filter_context(null);
 685          $options = !empty($navcontext) ? ['context' => $navcontext] : null;
 686  
 687          if ($shorttext && $this->shorttext!==null) {
 688              return format_string($this->shorttext, null, $options);
 689          } else {
 690              return format_string($this->text, null, $options);
 691          }
 692      }
 693  
 694      /**
 695       * Gets the title to use for this node.
 696       *
 697       * @return string
 698       */
 699      public function get_title() {
 700          if ($this->forcetitle || $this->action != null){
 701              return $this->title;
 702          } else {
 703              return '';
 704          }
 705      }
 706  
 707      /**
 708       * Used to easily determine if this link in the breadcrumbs has a valid action/url.
 709       *
 710       * @return boolean
 711       */
 712      public function has_action() {
 713          return !empty($this->action);
 714      }
 715  
 716      /**
 717       * Used to easily determine if the action is an internal link.
 718       *
 719       * @return bool
 720       */
 721      public function has_internal_action(): bool {
 722          global $CFG;
 723          if ($this->has_action()) {
 724              $url = $this->action();
 725              if ($this->action() instanceof \action_link) {
 726                  $url = $this->action()->url;
 727              }
 728  
 729              if (($url->out() === $CFG->wwwroot) || (strpos($url->out(), $CFG->wwwroot.'/') === 0)) {
 730                  return true;
 731              }
 732          }
 733          return false;
 734      }
 735  
 736      /**
 737       * Used to easily determine if this link in the breadcrumbs is hidden.
 738       *
 739       * @return boolean
 740       */
 741      public function is_hidden() {
 742          return $this->hidden;
 743      }
 744  
 745      /**
 746       * Gets the CSS class to add to this node to describe its type
 747       *
 748       * @return string
 749       */
 750      public function get_css_type() {
 751          if (array_key_exists($this->type, $this->namedtypes)) {
 752              return 'type_'.$this->namedtypes[$this->type];
 753          }
 754          return 'type_unknown';
 755      }
 756  
 757      /**
 758       * Finds all nodes that are expandable by AJAX
 759       *
 760       * @param array $expandable An array by reference to populate with expandable nodes.
 761       */
 762      public function find_expandable(array &$expandable) {
 763          foreach ($this->children as &$child) {
 764              if ($child->display && $child->has_children() && $child->children->count() == 0) {
 765                  $child->id = 'expandable_branch_'.$child->type.'_'.clean_param($child->key, PARAM_ALPHANUMEXT);
 766                  $this->add_class('canexpand');
 767                  $child->requiresajaxloading = true;
 768                  $expandable[] = array('id' => $child->id, 'key' => $child->key, 'type' => $child->type);
 769              }
 770              $child->find_expandable($expandable);
 771          }
 772      }
 773  
 774      /**
 775       * Finds all nodes of a given type (recursive)
 776       *
 777       * @param int $type One of navigation_node::TYPE_*
 778       * @return array
 779       */
 780      public function find_all_of_type($type) {
 781          $nodes = $this->children->type($type);
 782          foreach ($this->children as &$node) {
 783              $childnodes = $node->find_all_of_type($type);
 784              $nodes = array_merge($nodes, $childnodes);
 785          }
 786          return $nodes;
 787      }
 788  
 789      /**
 790       * Removes this node if it is empty
 791       */
 792      public function trim_if_empty() {
 793          if ($this->children->count() == 0) {
 794              $this->remove();
 795          }
 796      }
 797  
 798      /**
 799       * Creates a tab representation of this nodes children that can be used
 800       * with print_tabs to produce the tabs on a page.
 801       *
 802       * call_user_func_array('print_tabs', $node->get_tabs_array());
 803       *
 804       * @param array $inactive
 805       * @param bool $return
 806       * @return array Array (tabs, selected, inactive, activated, return)
 807       */
 808      public function get_tabs_array(array $inactive=array(), $return=false) {
 809          $tabs = array();
 810          $rows = array();
 811          $selected = null;
 812          $activated = array();
 813          foreach ($this->children as $node) {
 814              $tabs[] = new tabobject($node->key, $node->action, $node->get_content(), $node->get_title());
 815              if ($node->contains_active_node()) {
 816                  if ($node->children->count() > 0) {
 817                      $activated[] = $node->key;
 818                      foreach ($node->children as $child) {
 819                          if ($child->contains_active_node()) {
 820                              $selected = $child->key;
 821                          }
 822                          $rows[] = new tabobject($child->key, $child->action, $child->get_content(), $child->get_title());
 823                      }
 824                  } else {
 825                      $selected = $node->key;
 826                  }
 827              }
 828          }
 829          return array(array($tabs, $rows), $selected, $inactive, $activated, $return);
 830      }
 831  
 832      /**
 833       * Sets the parent for this node and if this node is active ensures that the tree is properly
 834       * adjusted as well.
 835       *
 836       * @param navigation_node $parent
 837       */
 838      public function set_parent(navigation_node $parent) {
 839          // Set the parent (thats the easy part)
 840          $this->parent = $parent;
 841          // Check if this node is active (this is checked during construction)
 842          if ($this->isactive) {
 843              // Force all of the parent nodes open so you can see this node
 844              $this->parent->force_open();
 845              // Make all parents inactive so that its clear where we are.
 846              $this->parent->make_inactive();
 847          }
 848      }
 849  
 850      /**
 851       * Hides the node and any children it has.
 852       *
 853       * @since Moodle 2.5
 854       * @param array $typestohide Optional. An array of node types that should be hidden.
 855       *      If null all nodes will be hidden.
 856       *      If an array is given then nodes will only be hidden if their type mtatches an element in the array.
 857       *          e.g. array(navigation_node::TYPE_COURSE) would hide only course nodes.
 858       */
 859      public function hide(array $typestohide = null) {
 860          if ($typestohide === null || in_array($this->type, $typestohide)) {
 861              $this->display = false;
 862              if ($this->has_children()) {
 863                  foreach ($this->children as $child) {
 864                      $child->hide($typestohide);
 865                  }
 866              }
 867          }
 868      }
 869  
 870      /**
 871       * Get the action url for this navigation node.
 872       * Called from templates.
 873       *
 874       * @since Moodle 3.2
 875       */
 876      public function action() {
 877          if ($this->action instanceof moodle_url) {
 878              return $this->action;
 879          } else if ($this->action instanceof action_link) {
 880              return $this->action->url;
 881          }
 882          return $this->action;
 883      }
 884  
 885      /**
 886       * Return an array consisting of the additional attributes for the action url.
 887       *
 888       * @return array Formatted array to parse in a template
 889       */
 890      public function actionattributes() {
 891          if ($this->action instanceof action_link) {
 892              return array_map(function($key, $value) {
 893                  return [
 894                      'name' => $key,
 895                      'value' => $value
 896                  ];
 897              }, array_keys($this->action->attributes), $this->action->attributes);
 898          }
 899  
 900          return [];
 901      }
 902  
 903      /**
 904       * Check whether the node's action is of type action_link.
 905       *
 906       * @return bool
 907       */
 908      public function is_action_link() {
 909          return $this->action instanceof action_link;
 910      }
 911  
 912      /**
 913       * Return an array consisting of the actions for the action link.
 914       *
 915       * @return array Formatted array to parse in a template
 916       */
 917      public function action_link_actions() {
 918          global $PAGE;
 919  
 920          if (!$this->is_action_link()) {
 921              return [];
 922          }
 923  
 924          $actionid = $this->action->attributes['id'];
 925          $actionsdata = array_map(function($action) use ($PAGE, $actionid) {
 926              $data = $action->export_for_template($PAGE->get_renderer('core'));
 927              $data->id = $actionid;
 928              return $data;
 929          }, !empty($this->action->actions) ? $this->action->actions : []);
 930  
 931          return ['actions' => $actionsdata];
 932      }
 933  
 934      /**
 935       * Sets whether the node and its children should be added into a "more" menu whenever possible.
 936       *
 937       * @param bool $forceintomoremenu
 938       */
 939      public function set_force_into_more_menu(bool $forceintomoremenu = false) {
 940          $this->forceintomoremenu = $forceintomoremenu;
 941          foreach ($this->children as $child) {
 942              $child->set_force_into_more_menu($forceintomoremenu);
 943          }
 944      }
 945  
 946      /**
 947       * Sets whether the node and its children should be displayed in the "secondary" navigation when applicable.
 948       *
 949       * @param bool $show
 950       */
 951      public function set_show_in_secondary_navigation(bool $show = true) {
 952          $this->showinsecondarynavigation = $show;
 953          foreach ($this->children as $child) {
 954              $child->set_show_in_secondary_navigation($show);
 955          }
 956      }
 957  
 958      /**
 959       * Add the menu item to handle locking and unlocking of a conext.
 960       *
 961       * @param \navigation_node $node Node to add
 962       * @param \context $context The context to be locked
 963       */
 964      protected function add_context_locking_node(\navigation_node $node, \context $context) {
 965          global $CFG;
 966          // Manage context locking.
 967          if (!empty($CFG->contextlocking) && has_capability('moodle/site:managecontextlocks', $context)) {
 968              $parentcontext = $context->get_parent_context();
 969              if (empty($parentcontext) || !$parentcontext->locked) {
 970                  if ($context->locked) {
 971                      $lockicon = 'i/unlock';
 972                      $lockstring = get_string('managecontextunlock', 'admin');
 973                  } else {
 974                      $lockicon = 'i/lock';
 975                      $lockstring = get_string('managecontextlock', 'admin');
 976                  }
 977                  $node->add(
 978                      $lockstring,
 979                      new moodle_url(
 980                          '/admin/lock.php',
 981                          [
 982                              'id' => $context->id,
 983                          ]
 984                      ),
 985                      self::TYPE_SETTING,
 986                      null,
 987                      'contextlocking',
 988                       new pix_icon($lockicon, '')
 989                  );
 990              }
 991          }
 992  
 993      }
 994  }
 995  
 996  /**
 997   * Navigation node collection
 998   *
 999   * This class is responsible for managing a collection of navigation nodes.
1000   * It is required because a node's unique identifier is a combination of both its
1001   * key and its type.
1002   *
1003   * Originally an array was used with a string key that was a combination of the two
1004   * however it was decided that a better solution would be to use a class that
1005   * implements the standard IteratorAggregate interface.
1006   *
1007   * @package   core
1008   * @category  navigation
1009   * @copyright 2010 Sam Hemelryk
1010   * @license   http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
1011   */
1012  class navigation_node_collection implements IteratorAggregate, Countable {
1013      /**
1014       * A multidimensional array to where the first key is the type and the second
1015       * key is the nodes key.
1016       * @var array
1017       */
1018      protected $collection = array();
1019      /**
1020       * An array that contains references to nodes in the same order they were added.
1021       * This is maintained as a progressive array.
1022       * @var array
1023       */
1024      protected $orderedcollection = array();
1025      /**
1026       * A reference to the last node that was added to the collection
1027       * @var navigation_node
1028       */
1029      protected $last = null;
1030      /**
1031       * The total number of items added to this array.
1032       * @var int
1033       */
1034      protected $count = 0;
1035  
1036      /**
1037       * Label for collection of nodes.
1038       * @var string
1039       */
1040      protected $collectionlabel = '';
1041  
1042      /**
1043       * Adds a navigation node to the collection
1044       *
1045       * @param navigation_node $node Node to add
1046       * @param string $beforekey If specified, adds before a node with this key,
1047       *   otherwise adds at end
1048       * @return navigation_node Added node
1049       */
1050      public function add(navigation_node $node, $beforekey=null) {
1051          global $CFG;
1052          $key = $node->key;
1053          $type = $node->type;
1054  
1055          // First check we have a 2nd dimension for this type
1056          if (!array_key_exists($type, $this->orderedcollection)) {
1057              $this->orderedcollection[$type] = array();
1058          }
1059          // Check for a collision and report if debugging is turned on
1060          if ($CFG->debug && array_key_exists($key, $this->orderedcollection[$type])) {
1061              debugging('Navigation node intersect: Adding a node that already exists '.$key, DEBUG_DEVELOPER);
1062          }
1063  
1064          // Find the key to add before
1065          $newindex = $this->count;
1066          $last = true;
1067          if ($beforekey !== null) {
1068              foreach ($this->collection as $index => $othernode) {
1069                  if ($othernode->key === $beforekey) {
1070                      $newindex = $index;
1071                      $last = false;
1072                      break;
1073                  }
1074              }
1075              if ($newindex === $this->count) {
1076                  debugging('Navigation node add_before: Reference node not found ' . $beforekey .
1077                          ', options: ' . implode(' ', $this->get_key_list()), DEBUG_DEVELOPER);
1078              }
1079          }
1080  
1081          // Add the node to the appropriate place in the by-type structure (which
1082          // is not ordered, despite the variable name)
1083          $this->orderedcollection[$type][$key] = $node;
1084          if (!$last) {
1085              // Update existing references in the ordered collection (which is the
1086              // one that isn't called 'ordered') to shuffle them along if required
1087              for ($oldindex = $this->count; $oldindex > $newindex; $oldindex--) {
1088                  $this->collection[$oldindex] = $this->collection[$oldindex - 1];
1089              }
1090          }
1091          // Add a reference to the node to the progressive collection.
1092          $this->collection[$newindex] = $this->orderedcollection[$type][$key];
1093          // Update the last property to a reference to this new node.
1094          $this->last = $this->orderedcollection[$type][$key];
1095  
1096          // Reorder the array by index if needed
1097          if (!$last) {
1098              ksort($this->collection);
1099          }
1100          $this->count++;
1101          // Return the reference to the now added node
1102          return $node;
1103      }
1104  
1105      /**
1106       * Return a list of all the keys of all the nodes.
1107       * @return array the keys.
1108       */
1109      public function get_key_list() {
1110          $keys = array();
1111          foreach ($this->collection as $node) {
1112              $keys[] = $node->key;
1113          }
1114          return $keys;
1115      }
1116  
1117      /**
1118       * Set a label for this collection.
1119       *
1120       * @param string $label
1121       */
1122      public function set_collectionlabel($label) {
1123          $this->collectionlabel = $label;
1124      }
1125  
1126      /**
1127       * Return a label for this collection.
1128       *
1129       * @return string
1130       */
1131      public function get_collectionlabel() {
1132          return $this->collectionlabel;
1133      }
1134  
1135      /**
1136       * Fetches a node from this collection.
1137       *
1138       * @param string|int $key The key of the node we want to find.
1139       * @param int $type One of navigation_node::TYPE_*.
1140       * @return navigation_node|null
1141       */
1142      public function get($key, $type=null) {
1143          if ($type !== null) {
1144              // If the type is known then we can simply check and fetch
1145              if (!empty($this->orderedcollection[$type][$key])) {
1146                  return $this->orderedcollection[$type][$key];
1147              }
1148          } else {
1149              // Because we don't know the type we look in the progressive array
1150              foreach ($this->collection as $node) {
1151                  if ($node->key === $key) {
1152                      return $node;
1153                  }
1154              }
1155          }
1156          return false;
1157      }
1158  
1159      /**
1160       * Searches for a node with matching key and type.
1161       *
1162       * This function searches both the nodes in this collection and all of
1163       * the nodes in each collection belonging to the nodes in this collection.
1164       *
1165       * Recursive.
1166       *
1167       * @param string|int $key  The key of the node we want to find.
1168       * @param int $type  One of navigation_node::TYPE_*.
1169       * @return navigation_node|null
1170       */
1171      public function find($key, $type=null) {
1172          if ($type !== null && array_key_exists($type, $this->orderedcollection) && array_key_exists($key, $this->orderedcollection[$type])) {
1173              return $this->orderedcollection[$type][$key];
1174          } else {
1175              $nodes = $this->getIterator();
1176              // Search immediate children first
1177              foreach ($nodes as &$node) {
1178                  if ($node->key === $key && ($type === null || $type === $node->type)) {
1179                      return $node;
1180                  }
1181              }
1182              // Now search each childs children
1183              foreach ($nodes as &$node) {
1184                  $result = $node->children->find($key, $type);
1185                  if ($result !== false) {
1186                      return $result;
1187                  }
1188              }
1189          }
1190          return false;
1191      }
1192  
1193      /**
1194       * Fetches the last node that was added to this collection
1195       *
1196       * @return navigation_node
1197       */
1198      public function last() {
1199          return $this->last;
1200      }
1201  
1202      /**
1203       * Fetches all nodes of a given type from this collection
1204       *
1205       * @param string|int $type  node type being searched for.
1206       * @return array ordered collection
1207       */
1208      public function type($type) {
1209          if (!array_key_exists($type, $this->orderedcollection)) {
1210              $this->orderedcollection[$type] = array();
1211          }
1212          return $this->orderedcollection[$type];
1213      }
1214      /**
1215       * Removes the node with the given key and type from the collection
1216       *
1217       * @param string|int $key The key of the node we want to find.
1218       * @param int $type
1219       * @return bool
1220       */
1221      public function remove($key, $type=null) {
1222          $child = $this->get($key, $type);
1223          if ($child !== false) {
1224              foreach ($this->collection as $colkey => $node) {
1225                  if ($node->key === $key && (is_null($type) || $node->type == $type)) {
1226                      unset($this->collection[$colkey]);
1227                      $this->collection = array_values($this->collection);
1228                      break;
1229                  }
1230              }
1231              unset($this->orderedcollection[$child->type][$child->key]);
1232              $this->count--;
1233              return true;
1234          }
1235          return false;
1236      }
1237  
1238      /**
1239       * Gets the number of nodes in this collection
1240       *
1241       * This option uses an internal count rather than counting the actual options to avoid
1242       * a performance hit through the count function.
1243       *
1244       * @return int
1245       */
1246      public function count() {
1247          return $this->count;
1248      }
1249      /**
1250       * Gets an array iterator for the collection.
1251       *
1252       * This is required by the IteratorAggregator interface and is used by routines
1253       * such as the foreach loop.
1254       *
1255       * @return ArrayIterator
1256       */
1257      public function getIterator() {
1258          return new ArrayIterator($this->collection);
1259      }
1260  }
1261  
1262  /**
1263   * The global navigation class used for... the global navigation
1264   *
1265   * This class is used by PAGE to store the global navigation for the site
1266   * and is then used by the settings nav and navbar to save on processing and DB calls
1267   *
1268   * See
1269   * {@link lib/pagelib.php} {@link moodle_page::initialise_theme_and_output()}
1270   * {@link lib/ajax/getnavbranch.php} Called by ajax
1271   *
1272   * @package   core
1273   * @category  navigation
1274   * @copyright 2009 Sam Hemelryk
1275   * @license   http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
1276   */
1277  class global_navigation extends navigation_node {
1278      /** @var moodle_page The Moodle page this navigation object belongs to. */
1279      protected $page;
1280      /** @var bool switch to let us know if the navigation object is initialised*/
1281      protected $initialised = false;
1282      /** @var array An array of course information */
1283      protected $mycourses = array();
1284      /** @var navigation_node[] An array for containing  root navigation nodes */
1285      protected $rootnodes = array();
1286      /** @var bool A switch for whether to show empty sections in the navigation */
1287      protected $showemptysections = true;
1288      /** @var bool A switch for whether courses should be shown within categories on the navigation. */
1289      protected $showcategories = null;
1290      /** @var null@var bool A switch for whether or not to show categories in the my courses branch. */
1291      protected $showmycategories = null;
1292      /** @var array An array of stdClasses for users that the navigation is extended for */
1293      protected $extendforuser = array();
1294      /** @var navigation_cache */
1295      protected $cache;
1296      /** @var array An array of course ids that are present in the navigation */
1297      protected $addedcourses = array();
1298      /** @var bool */
1299      protected $allcategoriesloaded = false;
1300      /** @var array An array of category ids that are included in the navigation */
1301      protected $addedcategories = array();
1302      /** @var int expansion limit */
1303      protected $expansionlimit = 0;
1304      /** @var int userid to allow parent to see child's profile page navigation */
1305      protected $useridtouseforparentchecks = 0;
1306      /** @var cache_session A cache that stores information on expanded courses */
1307      protected $cacheexpandcourse = null;
1308  
1309      /** Used when loading categories to load all top level categories [parent = 0] **/
1310      const LOAD_ROOT_CATEGORIES = 0;
1311      /** Used when loading categories to load all categories **/
1312      const LOAD_ALL_CATEGORIES = -1;
1313  
1314      /**
1315       * Constructs a new global navigation
1316       *
1317       * @param moodle_page $page The page this navigation object belongs to
1318       */
1319      public function __construct(moodle_page $page) {
1320          global $CFG, $SITE, $USER;
1321  
1322          if (during_initial_install()) {
1323              return;
1324          }
1325  
1326          $homepage = get_home_page();
1327          if ($homepage == HOMEPAGE_SITE) {
1328              // We are using the site home for the root element.
1329              $properties = array(
1330                  'key' => 'home',
1331                  'type' => navigation_node::TYPE_SYSTEM,
1332                  'text' => get_string('home'),
1333                  'action' => new moodle_url('/'),
1334                  'icon' => new pix_icon('i/home', '')
1335              );
1336          } else if ($homepage == HOMEPAGE_MYCOURSES) {
1337              // We are using the user's course summary page for the root element.
1338              $properties = array(
1339                  'key' => 'mycourses',
1340                  'type' => navigation_node::TYPE_SYSTEM,
1341                  'text' => get_string('mycourses'),
1342                  'action' => new moodle_url('/my/courses.php'),
1343                  'icon' => new pix_icon('i/course', '')
1344              );
1345          } else {
1346              // We are using the users my moodle for the root element.
1347              $properties = array(
1348                  'key' => 'myhome',
1349                  'type' => navigation_node::TYPE_SYSTEM,
1350                  'text' => get_string('myhome'),
1351                  'action' => new moodle_url('/my/'),
1352                  'icon' => new pix_icon('i/dashboard', '')
1353              );
1354          }
1355  
1356          // Use the parents constructor.... good good reuse
1357          parent::__construct($properties);
1358          $this->showinflatnavigation = true;
1359  
1360          // Initalise and set defaults
1361          $this->page = $page;
1362          $this->forceopen = true;
1363          $this->cache = new navigation_cache(NAVIGATION_CACHE_NAME);
1364      }
1365  
1366      /**
1367       * Mutator to set userid to allow parent to see child's profile
1368       * page navigation. See MDL-25805 for initial issue. Linked to it
1369       * is an issue explaining why this is a REALLY UGLY HACK thats not
1370       * for you to use!
1371       *
1372       * @param int $userid userid of profile page that parent wants to navigate around.
1373       */
1374      public function set_userid_for_parent_checks($userid) {
1375          $this->useridtouseforparentchecks = $userid;
1376      }
1377  
1378  
1379      /**
1380       * Initialises the navigation object.
1381       *
1382       * This causes the navigation object to look at the current state of the page
1383       * that it is associated with and then load the appropriate content.
1384       *
1385       * This should only occur the first time that the navigation structure is utilised
1386       * which will normally be either when the navbar is called to be displayed or
1387       * when a block makes use of it.
1388       *
1389       * @return bool
1390       */
1391      public function initialise() {
1392          global $CFG, $SITE, $USER;
1393          // Check if it has already been initialised
1394          if ($this->initialised || during_initial_install()) {
1395              return true;
1396          }
1397          $this->initialised = true;
1398  
1399          // Set up the five base root nodes. These are nodes where we will put our
1400          // content and are as follows:
1401          // site: Navigation for the front page.
1402          // myprofile: User profile information goes here.
1403          // currentcourse: The course being currently viewed.
1404          // mycourses: The users courses get added here.
1405          // courses: Additional courses are added here.
1406          // users: Other users information loaded here.
1407          $this->rootnodes = array();
1408          $defaulthomepage = get_home_page();
1409          if ($defaulthomepage == HOMEPAGE_SITE) {
1410              // The home element should be my moodle because the root element is the site
1411              if (isloggedin() && !isguestuser()) {  // Makes no sense if you aren't logged in
1412                  if (!empty($CFG->enabledashboard)) {
1413                      // Only add dashboard to home if it's enabled.
1414                      $this->rootnodes['home'] = $this->add(get_string('myhome'), new moodle_url('/my/'),
1415                          self::TYPE_SETTING, null, 'myhome', new pix_icon('i/dashboard', ''));
1416                      $this->rootnodes['home']->showinflatnavigation = true;
1417                  }
1418              }
1419          } else {
1420              // The home element should be the site because the root node is my moodle
1421              $this->rootnodes['home'] = $this->add(get_string('sitehome'), new moodle_url('/'),
1422                  self::TYPE_SETTING, null, 'home', new pix_icon('i/home', ''));
1423              $this->rootnodes['home']->showinflatnavigation = true;
1424              if (!empty($CFG->defaulthomepage) &&
1425                      ($CFG->defaulthomepage == HOMEPAGE_MY || $CFG->defaulthomepage == HOMEPAGE_MYCOURSES)) {
1426                  // We need to stop automatic redirection
1427                  $this->rootnodes['home']->action->param('redirect', '0');
1428              }
1429          }
1430          $this->rootnodes['site'] = $this->add_course($SITE);
1431          $this->rootnodes['myprofile'] = $this->add(get_string('profile'), null, self::TYPE_USER, null, 'myprofile');
1432          $this->rootnodes['currentcourse'] = $this->add(get_string('currentcourse'), null, self::TYPE_ROOTNODE, null, 'currentcourse');
1433          $this->rootnodes['mycourses'] = $this->add(
1434              get_string('mycourses'),
1435              new moodle_url('/my/courses.php'),
1436              self::TYPE_ROOTNODE,
1437              null,
1438              'mycourses',
1439              new pix_icon('i/course', '')
1440          );
1441          // We do not need to show this node in the breadcrumbs if the default homepage is mycourses.
1442          // It will be automatically handled by the breadcrumb generator.
1443          if ($defaulthomepage == HOMEPAGE_MYCOURSES) {
1444              $this->rootnodes['mycourses']->mainnavonly = true;
1445          }
1446  
1447          $this->rootnodes['courses'] = $this->add(get_string('courses'), new moodle_url('/course/index.php'), self::TYPE_ROOTNODE, null, 'courses');
1448          if (!core_course_category::user_top()) {
1449              $this->rootnodes['courses']->hide();
1450          }
1451          $this->rootnodes['users'] = $this->add(get_string('users'), null, self::TYPE_ROOTNODE, null, 'users');
1452  
1453          // We always load the frontpage course to ensure it is available without
1454          // JavaScript enabled.
1455          $this->add_front_page_course_essentials($this->rootnodes['site'], $SITE);
1456          $this->load_course_sections($SITE, $this->rootnodes['site']);
1457  
1458          $course = $this->page->course;
1459          $this->load_courses_enrolled();
1460  
1461          // $issite gets set to true if the current pages course is the sites frontpage course
1462          $issite = ($this->page->course->id == $SITE->id);
1463  
1464          // Determine if the user is enrolled in any course.
1465          $enrolledinanycourse = enrol_user_sees_own_courses();
1466  
1467          $this->rootnodes['currentcourse']->mainnavonly = true;
1468          if ($enrolledinanycourse) {
1469              $this->rootnodes['mycourses']->isexpandable = true;
1470              $this->rootnodes['mycourses']->showinflatnavigation = true;
1471              if ($CFG->navshowallcourses) {
1472                  // When we show all courses we need to show both the my courses and the regular courses branch.
1473                  $this->rootnodes['courses']->isexpandable = true;
1474              }
1475          } else {
1476              $this->rootnodes['courses']->isexpandable = true;
1477          }
1478          $this->rootnodes['mycourses']->forceopen = true;
1479  
1480          $canviewcourseprofile = true;
1481  
1482          // Next load context specific content into the navigation
1483          switch ($this->page->context->contextlevel) {
1484              case CONTEXT_SYSTEM :
1485                  // Nothing left to do here I feel.
1486                  break;
1487              case CONTEXT_COURSECAT :
1488                  // This is essential, we must load categories.
1489                  $this->load_all_categories($this->page->context->instanceid, true);
1490                  break;
1491              case CONTEXT_BLOCK :
1492              case CONTEXT_COURSE :
1493                  if ($issite) {
1494                      // Nothing left to do here.
1495                      break;
1496                  }
1497  
1498                  // Load the course associated with the current page into the navigation.
1499                  $coursenode = $this->add_course($course, false, self::COURSE_CURRENT);
1500                  // If the course wasn't added then don't try going any further.
1501                  if (!$coursenode) {
1502                      $canviewcourseprofile = false;
1503                      break;
1504                  }
1505  
1506                  // If the user is not enrolled then we only want to show the
1507                  // course node and not populate it.
1508  
1509                  // Not enrolled, can't view, and hasn't switched roles
1510                  if (!can_access_course($course, null, '', true)) {
1511                      if ($coursenode->isexpandable === true) {
1512                          // Obviously the situation has changed, update the cache and adjust the node.
1513                          // This occurs if the user access to a course has been revoked (one way or another) after
1514                          // initially logging in for this session.
1515                          $this->get_expand_course_cache()->set($course->id, 1);
1516                          $coursenode->isexpandable = true;
1517                          $coursenode->nodetype = self::NODETYPE_BRANCH;
1518                      }
1519                      // Very ugly hack - do not force "parents" to enrol into course their child is enrolled in,
1520                      // this hack has been propagated from user/view.php to display the navigation node. (MDL-25805)
1521                      if (!$this->current_user_is_parent_role()) {
1522                          $coursenode->make_active();
1523                          $canviewcourseprofile = false;
1524                          break;
1525                      }
1526                  } else if ($coursenode->isexpandable === false) {
1527                      // Obviously the situation has changed, update the cache and adjust the node.
1528                      // This occurs if the user has been granted access to a course (one way or another) after initially
1529                      // logging in for this session.
1530                      $this->get_expand_course_cache()->set($course->id, 1);
1531                      $coursenode->isexpandable = true;
1532                      $coursenode->nodetype = self::NODETYPE_BRANCH;
1533                  }
1534  
1535                  // Add the essentials such as reports etc...
1536                  $this->add_course_essentials($coursenode, $course);
1537                  // Extend course navigation with it's sections/activities
1538                  $this->load_course_sections($course, $coursenode);
1539                  if (!$coursenode->contains_active_node() && !$coursenode->search_for_active_node()) {
1540                      $coursenode->make_active();
1541                  }
1542  
1543                  break;
1544              case CONTEXT_MODULE :
1545                  if ($issite) {
1546                      // If this is the site course then most information will have
1547                      // already been loaded.
1548                      // However we need to check if there is more content that can
1549                      // yet be loaded for the specific module instance.
1550                      $activitynode = $this->rootnodes['site']->find($this->page->cm->id, navigation_node::TYPE_ACTIVITY);
1551                      if ($activitynode) {
1552                          $this->load_activity($this->page->cm, $this->page->course, $activitynode);
1553                      }
1554                      break;
1555                  }
1556  
1557                  $course = $this->page->course;
1558                  $cm = $this->page->cm;
1559  
1560                  // Load the course associated with the page into the navigation
1561                  $coursenode = $this->add_course($course, false, self::COURSE_CURRENT);
1562  
1563                  // If the course wasn't added then don't try going any further.
1564                  if (!$coursenode) {
1565                      $canviewcourseprofile = false;
1566                      break;
1567                  }
1568  
1569                  // If the user is not enrolled then we only want to show the
1570                  // course node and not populate it.
1571                  if (!can_access_course($course, null, '', true)) {
1572                      $coursenode->make_active();
1573                      $canviewcourseprofile = false;
1574                      break;
1575                  }
1576  
1577                  $this->add_course_essentials($coursenode, $course);
1578  
1579                  // Load the course sections into the page
1580                  $this->load_course_sections($course, $coursenode, null, $cm);
1581                  $activity = $coursenode->find($cm->id, navigation_node::TYPE_ACTIVITY);
1582                  if (!empty($activity)) {
1583                      // Finally load the cm specific navigaton information
1584                      $this->load_activity($cm, $course, $activity);
1585                      // Check if we have an active ndoe
1586                      if (!$activity->contains_active_node() && !$activity->search_for_active_node()) {
1587                          // And make the activity node active.
1588                          $activity->make_active();
1589                      }
1590                  }
1591                  break;
1592              case CONTEXT_USER :
1593                  if ($issite) {
1594                      // The users profile information etc is already loaded
1595                      // for the front page.
1596                      break;
1597                  }
1598                  $course = $this->page->course;
1599                  // Load the course associated with the user into the navigation
1600                  $coursenode = $this->add_course($course, false, self::COURSE_CURRENT);
1601  
1602                  // If the course wasn't added then don't try going any further.
1603                  if (!$coursenode) {
1604                      $canviewcourseprofile = false;
1605                      break;
1606                  }
1607  
1608                  // If the user is not enrolled then we only want to show the
1609                  // course node and not populate it.
1610                  if (!can_access_course($course, null, '', true)) {
1611                      $coursenode->make_active();
1612                      $canviewcourseprofile = false;
1613                      break;
1614                  }
1615                  $this->add_course_essentials($coursenode, $course);
1616                  $this->load_course_sections($course, $coursenode);
1617                  break;
1618          }
1619  
1620          // Load for the current user
1621          $this->load_for_user();
1622          if ($this->page->context->contextlevel >= CONTEXT_COURSE && $this->page->context->instanceid != $SITE->id && $canviewcourseprofile) {
1623              $this->load_for_user(null, true);
1624          }
1625          // Load each extending user into the navigation.
1626          foreach ($this->extendforuser as $user) {
1627              if ($user->id != $USER->id) {
1628                  $this->load_for_user($user);
1629              }
1630          }
1631  
1632          // Give the local plugins a chance to include some navigation if they want.
1633          $this->load_local_plugin_navigation();
1634  
1635          // Remove any empty root nodes
1636          foreach ($this->rootnodes as $node) {
1637              // Dont remove the home node
1638              /** @var navigation_node $node */
1639              if (!in_array($node->key, ['home', 'mycourses', 'myhome']) && !$node->has_children() && !$node->isactive) {
1640                  $node->remove();
1641              }
1642          }
1643  
1644          if (!$this->contains_active_node()) {
1645              $this->search_for_active_node();
1646          }
1647  
1648          // If the user is not logged in modify the navigation structure as detailed
1649          // in {@link http://docs.moodle.org/dev/Navigation_2.0_structure}
1650          if (!isloggedin()) {
1651              $activities = clone($this->rootnodes['site']->children);
1652              $this->rootnodes['site']->remove();
1653              $children = clone($this->children);
1654              $this->children = new navigation_node_collection();
1655              foreach ($activities as $child) {
1656                  $this->children->add($child);
1657              }
1658              foreach ($children as $child) {
1659                  $this->children->add($child);
1660              }
1661          }
1662          return true;
1663      }
1664  
1665      /**
1666       * This function gives local plugins an opportunity to modify navigation.
1667       */
1668      protected function load_local_plugin_navigation() {
1669          foreach (get_plugin_list_with_function('local', 'extend_navigation') as $function) {
1670              $function($this);
1671          }
1672      }
1673  
1674      /**
1675       * Returns true if the current user is a parent of the user being currently viewed.
1676       *
1677       * If the current user is not viewing another user, or if the current user does not hold any parent roles over the
1678       * other user being viewed this function returns false.
1679       * In order to set the user for whom we are checking against you must call {@link set_userid_for_parent_checks()}
1680       *
1681       * @since Moodle 2.4
1682       * @return bool
1683       */
1684      protected function current_user_is_parent_role() {
1685          global $USER, $DB;
1686          if ($this->useridtouseforparentchecks && $this->useridtouseforparentchecks != $USER->id) {
1687              $usercontext = context_user::instance($this->useridtouseforparentchecks, MUST_EXIST);
1688              if (!has_capability('moodle/user:viewdetails', $usercontext)) {
1689                  return false;
1690              }
1691              if ($DB->record_exists('role_assignments', array('userid' => $USER->id, 'contextid' => $usercontext->id))) {
1692                  return true;
1693              }
1694          }
1695          return false;
1696      }
1697  
1698      /**
1699       * Returns true if courses should be shown within categories on the navigation.
1700       *
1701       * @param bool $ismycourse Set to true if you are calculating this for a course.
1702       * @return bool
1703       */
1704      protected function show_categories($ismycourse = false) {
1705          global $CFG, $DB;
1706          if ($ismycourse) {
1707              return $this->show_my_categories();
1708          }
1709          if ($this->showcategories === null) {
1710              $show = false;
1711              if ($this->page->context->contextlevel == CONTEXT_COURSECAT) {
1712                  $show = true;
1713              } else if (!empty($CFG->navshowcategories) && $DB->count_records('course_categories') > 1) {
1714                  $show = true;
1715              }
1716              $this->showcategories = $show;
1717          }
1718          return $this->showcategories;
1719      }
1720  
1721      /**
1722       * Returns true if we should show categories in the My Courses branch.
1723       * @return bool
1724       */
1725      protected function show_my_categories() {
1726          global $CFG;
1727          if ($this->showmycategories === null) {
1728              $this->showmycategories = !empty($CFG->navshowmycoursecategories) && !core_course_category::is_simple_site();
1729          }
1730          return $this->showmycategories;
1731      }
1732  
1733      /**
1734       * Loads the courses in Moodle into the navigation.
1735       *
1736       * @global moodle_database $DB
1737       * @param string|array $categoryids An array containing categories to load courses
1738       *                     for, OR null to load courses for all categories.
1739       * @return array An array of navigation_nodes one for each course
1740       */
1741      protected function load_all_courses($categoryids = null) {
1742          global $CFG, $DB, $SITE;
1743  
1744          // Work out the limit of courses.
1745          $limit = 20;
1746          if (!empty($CFG->navcourselimit)) {
1747              $limit = $CFG->navcourselimit;
1748          }
1749  
1750          $toload = (empty($CFG->navshowallcourses))?self::LOAD_ROOT_CATEGORIES:self::LOAD_ALL_CATEGORIES;
1751  
1752          // If we are going to show all courses AND we are showing categories then
1753          // to save us repeated DB calls load all of the categories now
1754          if ($this->show_categories()) {
1755              $this->load_all_categories($toload);
1756          }
1757  
1758          // Will be the return of our efforts
1759          $coursenodes = array();
1760  
1761          // Check if we need to show categories.
1762          if ($this->show_categories()) {
1763              // Hmmm we need to show categories... this is going to be painful.
1764              // We now need to fetch up to $limit courses for each category to
1765              // be displayed.
1766              if ($categoryids !== null) {
1767                  if (!is_array($categoryids)) {
1768                      $categoryids = array($categoryids);
1769                  }
1770                  list($categorywhere, $categoryparams) = $DB->get_in_or_equal($categoryids, SQL_PARAMS_NAMED, 'cc');
1771                  $categorywhere = 'WHERE cc.id '.$categorywhere;
1772              } else if ($toload == self::LOAD_ROOT_CATEGORIES) {
1773                  $categorywhere = 'WHERE cc.depth = 1 OR cc.depth = 2';
1774                  $categoryparams = array();
1775              } else {
1776                  $categorywhere = '';
1777                  $categoryparams = array();
1778              }
1779  
1780              // First up we are going to get the categories that we are going to
1781              // need so that we can determine how best to load the courses from them.
1782              $sql = "SELECT cc.id, COUNT(c.id) AS coursecount
1783                          FROM {course_categories} cc
1784                      LEFT JOIN {course} c ON c.category = cc.id
1785                              {$categorywhere}
1786                      GROUP BY cc.id";
1787              $categories = $DB->get_recordset_sql($sql, $categoryparams);
1788              $fullfetch = array();
1789              $partfetch = array();
1790              foreach ($categories as $category) {
1791                  if (!$this->can_add_more_courses_to_category($category->id)) {
1792                      continue;
1793                  }
1794                  if ($category->coursecount > $limit * 5) {
1795                      $partfetch[] = $category->id;
1796                  } else if ($category->coursecount > 0) {
1797                      $fullfetch[] = $category->id;
1798                  }
1799              }
1800              $categories->close();
1801  
1802              if (count($fullfetch)) {
1803                  // First up fetch all of the courses in categories where we know that we are going to
1804                  // need the majority of courses.
1805                  list($categoryids, $categoryparams) = $DB->get_in_or_equal($fullfetch, SQL_PARAMS_NAMED, 'lcategory');
1806                  $ccselect = ', ' . context_helper::get_preload_record_columns_sql('ctx');
1807                  $ccjoin = "LEFT JOIN {context} ctx ON (ctx.instanceid = c.id AND ctx.contextlevel = :contextlevel)";
1808                  $categoryparams['contextlevel'] = CONTEXT_COURSE;
1809                  $sql = "SELECT c.id, c.sortorder, c.visible, c.fullname, c.shortname, c.category $ccselect
1810                              FROM {course} c
1811                                  $ccjoin
1812                              WHERE c.category {$categoryids}
1813                          ORDER BY c.sortorder ASC";
1814                  $coursesrs = $DB->get_recordset_sql($sql, $categoryparams);
1815                  foreach ($coursesrs as $course) {
1816                      if ($course->id == $SITE->id) {
1817                          // This should not be necessary, frontpage is not in any category.
1818                          continue;
1819                      }
1820                      if (array_key_exists($course->id, $this->addedcourses)) {
1821                          // It is probably better to not include the already loaded courses
1822                          // directly in SQL because inequalities may confuse query optimisers
1823                          // and may interfere with query caching.
1824                          continue;
1825                      }
1826                      if (!$this->can_add_more_courses_to_category($course->category)) {
1827                          continue;
1828                      }
1829                      context_helper::preload_from_record($course);
1830                      if (!$course->visible && !is_role_switched($course->id) && !has_capability('moodle/course:viewhiddencourses', context_course::instance($course->id))) {
1831                          continue;
1832                      }
1833                      $coursenodes[$course->id] = $this->add_course($course);
1834                  }
1835                  $coursesrs->close();
1836              }
1837  
1838              if (count($partfetch)) {
1839                  // Next we will work our way through the categories where we will likely only need a small
1840                  // proportion of the courses.
1841                  foreach ($partfetch as $categoryid) {
1842                      $ccselect = ', ' . context_helper::get_preload_record_columns_sql('ctx');
1843                      $ccjoin = "LEFT JOIN {context} ctx ON (ctx.instanceid = c.id AND ctx.contextlevel = :contextlevel)";
1844                      $sql = "SELECT c.id, c.sortorder, c.visible, c.fullname, c.shortname, c.category $ccselect
1845                                  FROM {course} c
1846                                      $ccjoin
1847                                  WHERE c.category = :categoryid
1848                              ORDER BY c.sortorder ASC";
1849                      $courseparams = array('categoryid' => $categoryid, 'contextlevel' => CONTEXT_COURSE);
1850                      $coursesrs = $DB->get_recordset_sql($sql, $courseparams, 0, $limit * 5);
1851                      foreach ($coursesrs as $course) {
1852                          if ($course->id == $SITE->id) {
1853                              // This should not be necessary, frontpage is not in any category.
1854                              continue;
1855                          }
1856                          if (array_key_exists($course->id, $this->addedcourses)) {
1857                              // It is probably better to not include the already loaded courses
1858                              // directly in SQL because inequalities may confuse query optimisers
1859                              // and may interfere with query caching.
1860                              // This also helps to respect expected $limit on repeated executions.
1861                              continue;
1862                          }
1863                          if (!$this->can_add_more_courses_to_category($course->category)) {
1864                              break;
1865                          }
1866                          context_helper::preload_from_record($course);
1867                          if (!$course->visible && !is_role_switched($course->id) && !has_capability('moodle/course:viewhiddencourses', context_course::instance($course->id))) {
1868                              continue;
1869                          }
1870                          $coursenodes[$course->id] = $this->add_course($course);
1871                      }
1872                      $coursesrs->close();
1873                  }
1874              }
1875          } else {
1876              // Prepare the SQL to load the courses and their contexts
1877              list($courseids, $courseparams) = $DB->get_in_or_equal(array_keys($this->addedcourses), SQL_PARAMS_NAMED, 'lc', false);
1878              $ccselect = ', ' . context_helper::get_preload_record_columns_sql('ctx');
1879              $ccjoin = "LEFT JOIN {context} ctx ON (ctx.instanceid = c.id AND ctx.contextlevel = :contextlevel)";
1880              $courseparams['contextlevel'] = CONTEXT_COURSE;
1881              $sql = "SELECT c.id, c.sortorder, c.visible, c.fullname, c.shortname, c.category $ccselect
1882                          FROM {course} c
1883                              $ccjoin
1884                          WHERE c.id {$courseids}
1885                      ORDER BY c.sortorder ASC";
1886              $coursesrs = $DB->get_recordset_sql($sql, $courseparams);
1887              foreach ($coursesrs as $course) {
1888                  if ($course->id == $SITE->id) {
1889                      // frotpage is not wanted here
1890                      continue;
1891                  }
1892                  if ($this->page->course && ($this->page->course->id == $course->id)) {
1893                      // Don't include the currentcourse in this nodelist - it's displayed in the Current course node
1894                      continue;
1895                  }
1896                  context_helper::preload_from_record($course);
1897                  if (!$course->visible && !is_role_switched($course->id) && !has_capability('moodle/course:viewhiddencourses', context_course::instance($course->id))) {
1898                      continue;
1899                  }
1900                  $coursenodes[$course->id] = $this->add_course($course);
1901                  if (count($coursenodes) >= $limit) {
1902                      break;
1903                  }
1904              }
1905              $coursesrs->close();
1906          }
1907  
1908          return $coursenodes;
1909      }
1910  
1911      /**
1912       * Returns true if more courses can be added to the provided category.
1913       *
1914       * @param int|navigation_node|stdClass $category
1915       * @return bool
1916       */
1917      protected function can_add_more_courses_to_category($category) {
1918          global $CFG;
1919          $limit = 20;
1920          if (!empty($CFG->navcourselimit)) {
1921              $limit = (int)$CFG->navcourselimit;
1922          }
1923          if (is_numeric($category)) {
1924              if (!array_key_exists($category, $this->addedcategories)) {
1925                  return true;
1926              }
1927              $coursecount = count($this->addedcategories[$category]->children->type(self::TYPE_COURSE));
1928          } else if ($category instanceof navigation_node) {
1929              if (($category->type != self::TYPE_CATEGORY) || ($category->type != self::TYPE_MY_CATEGORY)) {
1930                  return false;
1931              }
1932              $coursecount = count($category->children->type(self::TYPE_COURSE));
1933          } else if (is_object($category) && property_exists($category,'id')) {
1934              $coursecount = count($this->addedcategories[$category->id]->children->type(self::TYPE_COURSE));
1935          }
1936          return ($coursecount <= $limit);
1937      }
1938  
1939      /**
1940       * Loads all categories (top level or if an id is specified for that category)
1941       *
1942       * @param int $categoryid The category id to load or null/0 to load all base level categories
1943       * @param bool $showbasecategories If set to true all base level categories will be loaded as well
1944       *        as the requested category and any parent categories.
1945       * @return navigation_node|void returns a navigation node if a category has been loaded.
1946       */
1947      protected function load_all_categories($categoryid = self::LOAD_ROOT_CATEGORIES, $showbasecategories = false) {
1948          global $CFG, $DB;
1949  
1950          // Check if this category has already been loaded
1951          if ($this->allcategoriesloaded || ($categoryid < 1 && $this->is_category_fully_loaded($categoryid))) {
1952              return true;
1953          }
1954  
1955          $catcontextsql = context_helper::get_preload_record_columns_sql('ctx');
1956          $sqlselect = "SELECT cc.*, $catcontextsql
1957                        FROM {course_categories} cc
1958                        JOIN {context} ctx ON cc.id = ctx.instanceid";
1959          $sqlwhere = "WHERE ctx.contextlevel = ".CONTEXT_COURSECAT;
1960          $sqlorder = "ORDER BY cc.depth ASC, cc.sortorder ASC, cc.id ASC";
1961          $params = array();
1962  
1963          $categoriestoload = array();
1964          if ($categoryid == self::LOAD_ALL_CATEGORIES) {
1965              // We are going to load all categories regardless... prepare to fire
1966              // on the database server!
1967          } else if ($categoryid == self::LOAD_ROOT_CATEGORIES) { // can be 0
1968              // We are going to load all of the first level categories (categories without parents)
1969              $sqlwhere .= " AND cc.parent = 0";
1970          } else if (array_key_exists($categoryid, $this->addedcategories)) {
1971              // The category itself has been loaded already so we just need to ensure its subcategories
1972              // have been loaded
1973              $addedcategories = $this->addedcategories;
1974              unset($addedcategories[$categoryid]);
1975              if (count($addedcategories) > 0) {
1976                  list($sql, $params) = $DB->get_in_or_equal(array_keys($addedcategories), SQL_PARAMS_NAMED, 'parent', false);
1977                  if ($showbasecategories) {
1978                      // We need to include categories with parent = 0 as well
1979                      $sqlwhere .= " AND (cc.parent = :categoryid OR cc.parent = 0) AND cc.parent {$sql}";
1980                  } else {
1981                      // All we need is categories that match the parent
1982                      $sqlwhere .= " AND cc.parent = :categoryid AND cc.parent {$sql}";
1983                  }
1984              }
1985              $params['categoryid'] = $categoryid;
1986          } else {
1987              // This category hasn't been loaded yet so we need to fetch it, work out its category path
1988              // and load this category plus all its parents and subcategories
1989              $category = $DB->get_record('course_categories', array('id' => $categoryid), 'path', MUST_EXIST);
1990              $categoriestoload = explode('/', trim($category->path, '/'));
1991              list($select, $params) = $DB->get_in_or_equal($categoriestoload);
1992              // We are going to use select twice so double the params
1993              $params = array_merge($params, $params);
1994              $basecategorysql = ($showbasecategories)?' OR cc.depth = 1':'';
1995              $sqlwhere .= " AND (cc.id {$select} OR cc.parent {$select}{$basecategorysql})";
1996          }
1997  
1998          $categoriesrs = $DB->get_recordset_sql("$sqlselect $sqlwhere $sqlorder", $params);
1999          $categories = array();
2000          foreach ($categoriesrs as $category) {
2001              // Preload the context.. we'll need it when adding the category in order
2002              // to format the category name.
2003              context_helper::preload_from_record($category);
2004              if (array_key_exists($category->id, $this->addedcategories)) {
2005                  // Do nothing, its already been added.
2006              } else if ($category->parent == '0') {
2007                  // This is a root category lets add it immediately
2008                  $this->add_category($category, $this->rootnodes['courses']);
2009              } else if (array_key_exists($category->parent, $this->addedcategories)) {
2010                  // This categories parent has already been added we can add this immediately
2011                  $this->add_category($category, $this->addedcategories[$category->parent]);
2012              } else {
2013                  $categories[] = $category;
2014              }
2015          }
2016          $categoriesrs->close();
2017  
2018          // Now we have an array of categories we need to add them to the navigation.
2019          while (!empty($categories)) {
2020              $category = reset($categories);
2021              if (array_key_exists($category->id, $this->addedcategories)) {
2022                  // Do nothing
2023              } else if ($category->parent == '0') {
2024                  $this->add_category($category, $this->rootnodes['courses']);
2025              } else if (array_key_exists($category->parent, $this->addedcategories)) {
2026                  $this->add_category($category, $this->addedcategories[$category->parent]);
2027              } else {
2028                  // This category isn't in the navigation and niether is it's parent (yet).
2029                  // We need to go through the category path and add all of its components in order.
2030                  $path = explode('/', trim($category->path, '/'));
2031                  foreach ($path as $catid) {
2032                      if (!array_key_exists($catid, $this->addedcategories)) {
2033                          // This category isn't in the navigation yet so add it.
2034                          $subcategory = $categories[$catid];
2035                          if ($subcategory->parent == '0') {
2036                              // Yay we have a root category - this likely means we will now be able
2037                              // to add categories without problems.
2038                              $this->add_category($subcategory, $this->rootnodes['courses']);
2039                          } else if (array_key_exists($subcategory->parent, $this->addedcategories)) {
2040                              // The parent is in the category (as we'd expect) so add it now.
2041                              $this->add_category($subcategory, $this->addedcategories[$subcategory->parent]);
2042                              // Remove the category from the categories array.
2043                              unset($categories[$catid]);
2044                          } else {
2045                              // We should never ever arrive here - if we have then there is a bigger
2046                              // problem at hand.
2047                              throw new coding_exception('Category path order is incorrect and/or there are missing categories');
2048                          }
2049                      }
2050                  }
2051              }
2052              // Remove the category from the categories array now that we know it has been added.
2053              unset($categories[$category->id]);
2054          }
2055          if ($categoryid === self::LOAD_ALL_CATEGORIES) {
2056              $this->allcategoriesloaded = true;
2057          }
2058          // Check if there are any categories to load.
2059          if (count($categoriestoload) > 0) {
2060              $readytoloadcourses = array();
2061              foreach ($categoriestoload as $category) {
2062                  if ($this->can_add_more_courses_to_category($category)) {
2063                      $readytoloadcourses[] = $category;
2064                  }
2065              }
2066              if (count($readytoloadcourses)) {
2067                  $this->load_all_courses($readytoloadcourses);
2068              }
2069          }
2070  
2071          // Look for all categories which have been loaded
2072          if (!empty($this->addedcategories)) {
2073              $categoryids = array();
2074              foreach ($this->addedcategories as $category) {
2075                  if ($this->can_add_more_courses_to_category($category)) {
2076                      $categoryids[] = $category->key;
2077                  }
2078              }
2079              if ($categoryids) {
2080                  list($categoriessql, $params) = $DB->get_in_or_equal($categoryids, SQL_PARAMS_NAMED);
2081                  $params['limit'] = (!empty($CFG->navcourselimit))?$CFG->navcourselimit:20;
2082                  $sql = "SELECT cc.id, COUNT(c.id) AS coursecount
2083                            FROM {course_categories} cc
2084                            JOIN {course} c ON c.category = cc.id
2085                           WHERE cc.id {$categoriessql}
2086                        GROUP BY cc.id
2087                          HAVING COUNT(c.id) > :limit";
2088                  $excessivecategories = $DB->get_records_sql($sql, $params);
2089                  foreach ($categories as &$category) {
2090                      if (array_key_exists($category->key, $excessivecategories) && !$this->can_add_more_courses_to_category($category)) {
2091                          $url = new moodle_url('/course/index.php', array('categoryid' => $category->key));
2092                          $category->add(get_string('viewallcourses'), $url, self::TYPE_SETTING);
2093                      }
2094                  }
2095              }
2096          }
2097      }
2098  
2099      /**
2100       * Adds a structured category to the navigation in the correct order/place
2101       *
2102       * @param stdClass $category category to be added in navigation.
2103       * @param navigation_node $parent parent navigation node
2104       * @param int $nodetype type of node, if category is under MyHome then it's TYPE_MY_CATEGORY
2105       * @return void.
2106       */
2107      protected function add_category(stdClass $category, navigation_node $parent, $nodetype = self::TYPE_CATEGORY) {
2108          global $CFG;
2109          if (array_key_exists($category->id, $this->addedcategories)) {
2110              return;
2111          }
2112          $canview = core_course_category::can_view_category($category);
2113          $url = $canview ? new moodle_url('/course/index.php', array('categoryid' => $category->id)) : null;
2114          $context = \context_helper::get_navigation_filter_context(context_coursecat::instance($category->id));
2115          $categoryname = $canview ? format_string($category->name, true, ['context' => $context]) :
2116              get_string('categoryhidden');
2117          $categorynode = $parent->add($categoryname, $url, $nodetype, $categoryname, $category->id);
2118          if (!$canview) {
2119              // User does not have required capabilities to view category.
2120              $categorynode->display = false;
2121          } else if (!$category->visible) {
2122              // Category is hidden but user has capability to view hidden categories.
2123              $categorynode->hidden = true;
2124          }
2125          $this->addedcategories[$category->id] = $categorynode;
2126      }
2127  
2128      /**
2129       * Loads the given course into the navigation
2130       *
2131       * @param stdClass $course
2132       * @return navigation_node
2133       */
2134      protected function load_course(stdClass $course) {
2135          global $SITE;
2136          if ($course->id == $SITE->id) {
2137              // This is always loaded during initialisation
2138              return $this->rootnodes['site'];
2139          } else if (array_key_exists($course->id, $this->addedcourses)) {
2140              // The course has already been loaded so return a reference
2141              return $this->addedcourses[$course->id];
2142          } else {
2143              // Add the course
2144              return $this->add_course($course);
2145          }
2146      }
2147  
2148      /**
2149       * Loads all of the courses section into the navigation.
2150       *
2151       * This function calls method from current course format, see
2152       * core_courseformat\base::extend_course_navigation()
2153       * If course module ($cm) is specified but course format failed to create the node,
2154       * the activity node is created anyway.
2155       *
2156       * By default course formats call the method global_navigation::load_generic_course_sections()
2157       *
2158       * @param stdClass $course Database record for the course
2159       * @param navigation_node $coursenode The course node within the navigation
2160       * @param null|int $sectionnum If specified load the contents of section with this relative number
2161       * @param null|cm_info $cm If specified make sure that activity node is created (either
2162       *    in containg section or by calling load_stealth_activity() )
2163       */
2164      protected function load_course_sections(stdClass $course, navigation_node $coursenode, $sectionnum = null, $cm = null) {
2165          global $CFG, $SITE;
2166          require_once($CFG->dirroot.'/course/lib.php');
2167          if (isset($cm->sectionnum)) {
2168              $sectionnum = $cm->sectionnum;
2169          }
2170          if ($sectionnum !== null) {
2171              $this->includesectionnum = $sectionnum;
2172          }
2173          course_get_format($course)->extend_course_navigation($this, $coursenode, $sectionnum, $cm);
2174          if (isset($cm->id)) {
2175              $activity = $coursenode->find($cm->id, self::TYPE_ACTIVITY);
2176              if (empty($activity)) {
2177                  $activity = $this->load_stealth_activity($coursenode, get_fast_modinfo($course));
2178              }
2179          }
2180     }
2181  
2182      /**
2183       * Generates an array of sections and an array of activities for the given course.
2184       *
2185       * This method uses the cache to improve performance and avoid the get_fast_modinfo call
2186       *
2187       * @param stdClass $course
2188       * @return array Array($sections, $activities)
2189       */
2190      protected function generate_sections_and_activities(stdClass $course) {
2191          global $CFG;
2192          require_once($CFG->dirroot.'/course/lib.php');
2193  
2194          $modinfo = get_fast_modinfo($course);
2195          $sections = $modinfo->get_section_info_all();
2196  
2197          // For course formats using 'numsections' trim the sections list
2198          $courseformatoptions = course_get_format($course)->get_format_options();
2199          if (isset($courseformatoptions['numsections'])) {
2200              $sections = array_slice($sections, 0, $courseformatoptions['numsections']+1, true);
2201          }
2202  
2203          $activities = array();
2204  
2205          foreach ($sections as $key => $section) {
2206              // Clone and unset summary to prevent $SESSION bloat (MDL-31802).
2207              $sections[$key] = clone($section);
2208              unset($sections[$key]->summary);
2209              $sections[$key]->hasactivites = false;
2210              if (!array_key_exists($section->section, $modinfo->sections)) {
2211                  continue;
2212              }
2213              foreach ($modinfo->sections[$section->section] as $cmid) {
2214                  $cm = $modinfo->cms[$cmid];
2215                  $activity = new stdClass;
2216                  $activity->id = $cm->id;
2217                  $activity->course = $course->id;
2218                  $activity->section = $section->section;
2219                  $activity->name = $cm->name;
2220                  $activity->icon = $cm->icon;
2221                  $activity->iconcomponent = $cm->iconcomponent;
2222                  $activity->hidden = (!$cm->visible);
2223                  $activity->modname = $cm->modname;
2224                  $activity->nodetype = navigation_node::NODETYPE_LEAF;
2225                  $activity->onclick = $cm->onclick;
2226                  $url = $cm->url;
2227                  if (!$url) {
2228                      $activity->url = null;
2229                      $activity->display = false;
2230                  } else {
2231                      $activity->url = $url->out();
2232                      $activity->display = $cm->is_visible_on_course_page() ? true : false;
2233                      if (self::module_extends_navigation($cm->modname)) {
2234                          $activity->nodetype = navigation_node::NODETYPE_BRANCH;
2235                      }
2236                  }
2237                  $activities[$cmid] = $activity;
2238                  if ($activity->display) {
2239                      $sections[$key]->hasactivites = true;
2240                  }
2241              }
2242          }
2243  
2244          return array($sections, $activities);
2245      }
2246  
2247      /**
2248       * Generically loads the course sections into the course's navigation.
2249       *
2250       * @param stdClass $course
2251       * @param navigation_node $coursenode
2252       * @return array An array of course section nodes
2253       */
2254      public function load_generic_course_sections(stdClass $course, navigation_node $coursenode) {
2255          global $CFG, $DB, $USER, $SITE;
2256          require_once($CFG->dirroot.'/course/lib.php');
2257  
2258          list($sections, $activities) = $this->generate_sections_and_activities($course);
2259  
2260          $navigationsections = array();
2261          foreach ($sections as $sectionid => $section) {
2262              $section = clone($section);
2263              if ($course->id == $SITE->id) {
2264                  $this->load_section_activities($coursenode, $section->section, $activities);
2265              } else {
2266                  if (!$section->uservisible || (!$this->showemptysections &&
2267                          !$section->hasactivites && $this->includesectionnum !== $section->section)) {
2268                      continue;
2269                  }
2270  
2271                  $sectionname = get_section_name($course, $section);
2272                  $url = course_get_url($course, $section->section, array('navigation' => true));
2273  
2274                  $sectionnode = $coursenode->add($sectionname, $url, navigation_node::TYPE_SECTION,
2275                      null, $section->id, new pix_icon('i/section', ''));
2276                  $sectionnode->nodetype = navigation_node::NODETYPE_BRANCH;
2277                  $sectionnode->hidden = (!$section->visible || !$section->available);
2278                  if ($this->includesectionnum !== false && $this->includesectionnum == $section->section) {
2279                      $this->load_section_activities($sectionnode, $section->section, $activities);
2280                  }
2281                  $section->sectionnode = $sectionnode;
2282                  $navigationsections[$sectionid] = $section;
2283              }
2284          }
2285          return $navigationsections;
2286      }
2287  
2288      /**
2289       * Loads all of the activities for a section into the navigation structure.
2290       *
2291       * @param navigation_node $sectionnode
2292       * @param int $sectionnumber
2293       * @param array $activities An array of activites as returned by {@link global_navigation::generate_sections_and_activities()}
2294       * @param stdClass $course The course object the section and activities relate to.
2295       * @return array Array of activity nodes
2296       */
2297      protected function load_section_activities(navigation_node $sectionnode, $sectionnumber, array $activities, $course = null) {
2298          global $CFG, $SITE;
2299          // A static counter for JS function naming
2300          static $legacyonclickcounter = 0;
2301  
2302          $activitynodes = array();
2303          if (empty($activities)) {
2304              return $activitynodes;
2305          }
2306  
2307          if (!is_object($course)) {
2308              $activity = reset($activities);
2309              $courseid = $activity->course;
2310          } else {
2311              $courseid = $course->id;
2312          }
2313          $showactivities = ($courseid != $SITE->id || !empty($CFG->navshowfrontpagemods));
2314  
2315          foreach ($activities as $activity) {
2316              if ($activity->section != $sectionnumber) {
2317                  continue;
2318              }
2319              if ($activity->icon) {
2320                  $icon = new pix_icon($activity->icon, get_string('modulename', $activity->modname), $activity->iconcomponent);
2321              } else {
2322                  $icon = new pix_icon('monologo', get_string('modulename', $activity->modname), $activity->modname);
2323              }
2324  
2325              // Prepare the default name and url for the node
2326              $displaycontext = \context_helper::get_navigation_filter_context(context_module::instance($activity->id));
2327              $activityname = format_string($activity->name, true, ['context' => $displaycontext]);
2328              $action = new moodle_url($activity->url);
2329  
2330              // Check if the onclick property is set (puke!)
2331              if (!empty($activity->onclick)) {
2332                  // Increment the counter so that we have a unique number.
2333                  $legacyonclickcounter++;
2334                  // Generate the function name we will use
2335                  $functionname = 'legacy_activity_onclick_handler_'.$legacyonclickcounter;
2336                  $propogrationhandler = '';
2337                  // Check if we need to cancel propogation. Remember inline onclick
2338                  // events would return false if they wanted to prevent propogation and the
2339                  // default action.
2340                  if (strpos($activity->onclick, 'return false')) {
2341                      $propogrationhandler = 'e.halt();';
2342                  }
2343                  // Decode the onclick - it has already been encoded for display (puke)
2344                  $onclick = htmlspecialchars_decode($activity->onclick, ENT_QUOTES);
2345                  // Build the JS function the click event will call
2346                  $jscode = "function {$functionname}(e) { $propogrationhandler $onclick }";
2347                  $this->page->requires->js_amd_inline($jscode);
2348                  // Override the default url with the new action link
2349                  $action = new action_link($action, $activityname, new component_action('click', $functionname));
2350              }
2351  
2352              $activitynode = $sectionnode->add($activityname, $action, navigation_node::TYPE_ACTIVITY, null, $activity->id, $icon);
2353              $activitynode->title(get_string('modulename', $activity->modname));
2354              $activitynode->hidden = $activity->hidden;
2355              $activitynode->display = $showactivities && $activity->display;
2356              $activitynode->nodetype = $activity->nodetype;
2357              $activitynodes[$activity->id] = $activitynode;
2358          }
2359  
2360          return $activitynodes;
2361      }
2362      /**
2363       * Loads a stealth module from unavailable section
2364       * @param navigation_node $coursenode
2365       * @param stdClass $modinfo
2366       * @return navigation_node or null if not accessible
2367       */
2368      protected function load_stealth_activity(navigation_node $coursenode, $modinfo) {
2369          if (empty($modinfo->cms[$this->page->cm->id])) {
2370              return null;
2371          }
2372          $cm = $modinfo->cms[$this->page->cm->id];
2373          if ($cm->icon) {
2374              $icon = new pix_icon($cm->icon, get_string('modulename', $cm->modname), $cm->iconcomponent);
2375          } else {
2376              $icon = new pix_icon('monologo', get_string('modulename', $cm->modname), $cm->modname);
2377          }
2378          $url = $cm->url;
2379          $activitynode = $coursenode->add(format_string($cm->name), $url, navigation_node::TYPE_ACTIVITY, null, $cm->id, $icon);
2380          $activitynode->title(get_string('modulename', $cm->modname));
2381          $activitynode->hidden = (!$cm->visible);
2382          if (!$cm->is_visible_on_course_page()) {
2383              // Do not show any error here, let the page handle exception that activity is not visible for the current user.
2384              // Also there may be no exception at all in case when teacher is logged in as student.
2385              $activitynode->display = false;
2386          } else if (!$url) {
2387              // Don't show activities that don't have links!
2388              $activitynode->display = false;
2389          } else if (self::module_extends_navigation($cm->modname)) {
2390              $activitynode->nodetype = navigation_node::NODETYPE_BRANCH;
2391          }
2392          return $activitynode;
2393      }
2394      /**
2395       * Loads the navigation structure for the given activity into the activities node.
2396       *
2397       * This method utilises a callback within the modules lib.php file to load the
2398       * content specific to activity given.
2399       *
2400       * The callback is a method: {modulename}_extend_navigation()
2401       * Examples:
2402       *  * {@link forum_extend_navigation()}
2403       *  * {@link workshop_extend_navigation()}
2404       *
2405       * @param cm_info|stdClass $cm
2406       * @param stdClass $course
2407       * @param navigation_node $activity
2408       * @return bool
2409       */
2410      protected function load_activity($cm, stdClass $course, navigation_node $activity) {
2411          global $CFG, $DB;
2412  
2413          // make sure we have a $cm from get_fast_modinfo as this contains activity access details
2414          if (!($cm instanceof cm_info)) {
2415              $modinfo = get_fast_modinfo($course);
2416              $cm = $modinfo->get_cm($cm->id);
2417          }
2418          $activity->nodetype = navigation_node::NODETYPE_LEAF;
2419          $activity->make_active();
2420          $file = $CFG->dirroot.'/mod/'.$cm->modname.'/lib.php';
2421          $function = $cm->modname.'_extend_navigation';
2422  
2423          if (file_exists($file)) {
2424              require_once($file);
2425              if (function_exists($function)) {
2426                  $activtyrecord = $DB->get_record($cm->modname, array('id' => $cm->instance), '*', MUST_EXIST);
2427                  $function($activity, $course, $activtyrecord, $cm);
2428              }
2429          }
2430  
2431          // Allow the active advanced grading method plugin to append module navigation
2432          $featuresfunc = $cm->modname.'_supports';
2433          if (function_exists($featuresfunc) && $featuresfunc(FEATURE_ADVANCED_GRADING)) {
2434              require_once($CFG->dirroot.'/grade/grading/lib.php');
2435              $gradingman = get_grading_manager($cm->context,  'mod_'.$cm->modname);
2436              $gradingman->extend_navigation($this, $activity);
2437          }
2438  
2439          return $activity->has_children();
2440      }
2441      /**
2442       * Loads user specific information into the navigation in the appropriate place.
2443       *
2444       * If no user is provided the current user is assumed.
2445       *
2446       * @param stdClass $user
2447       * @param bool $forceforcontext probably force something to be loaded somewhere (ask SamH if not sure what this means)
2448       * @return bool
2449       */
2450      protected function load_for_user($user=null, $forceforcontext=false) {
2451          global $DB, $CFG, $USER, $SITE;
2452  
2453          require_once($CFG->dirroot . '/course/lib.php');
2454  
2455          if ($user === null) {
2456              // We can't require login here but if the user isn't logged in we don't
2457              // want to show anything
2458              if (!isloggedin() || isguestuser()) {
2459                  return false;
2460              }
2461              $user = $USER;
2462          } else if (!is_object($user)) {
2463              // If the user is not an object then get them from the database
2464              $select = context_helper::get_preload_record_columns_sql('ctx');
2465              $sql = "SELECT u.*, $select
2466                        FROM {user} u
2467                        JOIN {context} ctx ON u.id = ctx.instanceid
2468                       WHERE u.id = :userid AND
2469                             ctx.contextlevel = :contextlevel";
2470              $user = $DB->get_record_sql($sql, array('userid' => (int)$user, 'contextlevel' => CONTEXT_USER), MUST_EXIST);
2471              context_helper::preload_from_record($user);
2472          }
2473  
2474          $iscurrentuser = ($user->id == $USER->id);
2475  
2476          $usercontext = context_user::instance($user->id);
2477  
2478          // Get the course set against the page, by default this will be the site
2479          $course = $this->page->course;
2480          $baseargs = array('id'=>$user->id);
2481          if ($course->id != $SITE->id && (!$iscurrentuser || $forceforcontext)) {
2482              $coursenode = $this->add_course($course, false, self::COURSE_CURRENT);
2483              $baseargs['course'] = $course->id;
2484              $coursecontext = context_course::instance($course->id);
2485              $issitecourse = false;
2486          } else {
2487              // Load all categories and get the context for the system
2488              $coursecontext = context_system::instance();
2489              $issitecourse = true;
2490          }
2491  
2492          // Create a node to add user information under.
2493          $usersnode = null;
2494          if (!$issitecourse) {
2495              // Not the current user so add it to the participants node for the current course.
2496              $usersnode = $coursenode->get('participants', navigation_node::TYPE_CONTAINER);
2497              $userviewurl = new moodle_url('/user/view.php', $baseargs);
2498          } else if ($USER->id != $user->id) {
2499              // This is the site so add a users node to the root branch.
2500              $usersnode = $this->rootnodes['users'];
2501              if (course_can_view_participants($coursecontext)) {
2502                  $usersnode->action = new moodle_url('/user/index.php', array('id' => $course->id));
2503              }
2504              $userviewurl = new moodle_url('/user/profile.php', $baseargs);
2505          }
2506          if (!$usersnode) {
2507              // We should NEVER get here, if the course hasn't been populated
2508              // with a participants node then the navigaiton either wasn't generated
2509              // for it (you are missing a require_login or set_context call) or
2510              // you don't have access.... in the interests of no leaking informatin
2511              // we simply quit...
2512              return false;
2513          }
2514          // Add a branch for the current user.
2515          // Only reveal user details if $user is the current user, or a user to which the current user has access.
2516          $viewprofile = true;
2517          if (!$iscurrentuser) {
2518              require_once($CFG->dirroot . '/user/lib.php');
2519              if ($this->page->context->contextlevel == CONTEXT_USER && !has_capability('moodle/user:viewdetails', $usercontext) ) {
2520                  $viewprofile = false;
2521              } else if ($this->page->context->contextlevel != CONTEXT_USER && !user_can_view_profile($user, $course, $usercontext)) {
2522                  $viewprofile = false;
2523              }
2524              if (!$viewprofile) {
2525                  $viewprofile = user_can_view_profile($user, null, $usercontext);
2526              }
2527          }
2528  
2529          // Now, conditionally add the user node.
2530          if ($viewprofile) {
2531              $canseefullname = has_capability('moodle/site:viewfullnames', $coursecontext);
2532              $usernode = $usersnode->add(fullname($user, $canseefullname), $userviewurl, self::TYPE_USER, null, 'user' . $user->id);
2533          } else {
2534              $usernode = $usersnode->add(get_string('user'));
2535          }
2536  
2537          if ($this->page->context->contextlevel == CONTEXT_USER && $user->id == $this->page->context->instanceid) {
2538              $usernode->make_active();
2539          }
2540  
2541          // Add user information to the participants or user node.
2542          if ($issitecourse) {
2543  
2544              // If the user is the current user or has permission to view the details of the requested
2545              // user than add a view profile link.
2546              if ($iscurrentuser || has_capability('moodle/user:viewdetails', $coursecontext) ||
2547                      has_capability('moodle/user:viewdetails', $usercontext)) {
2548                  if ($issitecourse || ($iscurrentuser && !$forceforcontext)) {
2549                      $usernode->add(get_string('viewprofile'), new moodle_url('/user/profile.php', $baseargs));
2550                  } else {
2551                      $usernode->add(get_string('viewprofile'), new moodle_url('/user/view.php', $baseargs));
2552                  }
2553              }
2554  
2555              if (!empty($CFG->navadduserpostslinks)) {
2556                  // Add nodes for forum posts and discussions if the user can view either or both
2557                  // There are no capability checks here as the content of the page is based
2558                  // purely on the forums the current user has access too.
2559                  $forumtab = $usernode->add(get_string('forumposts', 'forum'));
2560                  $forumtab->add(get_string('posts', 'forum'), new moodle_url('/mod/forum/user.php', $baseargs));
2561                  $forumtab->add(get_string('discussions', 'forum'), new moodle_url('/mod/forum/user.php',
2562                          array_merge($baseargs, array('mode' => 'discussions'))));
2563              }
2564  
2565              // Add blog nodes.
2566              if (!empty($CFG->enableblogs)) {
2567                  if (!$this->cache->cached('userblogoptions'.$user->id)) {
2568                      require_once($CFG->dirroot.'/blog/lib.php');
2569                      // Get all options for the user.
2570                      $options = blog_get_options_for_user($user);
2571                      $this->cache->set('userblogoptions'.$user->id, $options);
2572                  } else {
2573                      $options = $this->cache->{'userblogoptions'.$user->id};
2574                  }
2575  
2576                  if (count($options) > 0) {
2577                      $blogs = $usernode->add(get_string('blogs', 'blog'), null, navigation_node::TYPE_CONTAINER);
2578                      foreach ($options as $type => $option) {
2579                          if ($type == "rss") {
2580                              $blogs->add($option['string'], $option['link'], settings_navigation::TYPE_SETTING, null, null,
2581                                      new pix_icon('i/rss', ''));
2582                          } else {
2583                              $blogs->add($option['string'], $option['link']);
2584                          }
2585                      }
2586                  }
2587              }
2588  
2589              // Add the messages link.
2590              // It is context based so can appear in the user's profile and in course participants information.
2591              if (!empty($CFG->messaging)) {
2592                  $messageargs = array('user1' => $USER->id);
2593                  if ($USER->id != $user->id) {
2594                      $messageargs['user2'] = $user->id;
2595                  }
2596                  $url = new moodle_url('/message/index.php', $messageargs);
2597                  $usernode->add(get_string('messages', 'message'), $url, self::TYPE_SETTING, null, 'messages');
2598              }
2599  
2600              // Add the "My private files" link.
2601              // This link doesn't have a unique display for course context so only display it under the user's profile.
2602              if ($issitecourse && $iscurrentuser && has_capability('moodle/user:manageownfiles', $usercontext)) {
2603                  $url = new moodle_url('/user/files.php');
2604                  $usernode->add(get_string('privatefiles'), $url, self::TYPE_SETTING, null, 'privatefiles');
2605              }
2606  
2607              // Add a node to view the users notes if permitted.
2608              if (!empty($CFG->enablenotes) &&
2609                      has_any_capability(array('moodle/notes:manage', 'moodle/notes:view'), $coursecontext)) {
2610                  $url = new moodle_url('/notes/index.php', array('user' => $user->id));
2611                  if ($coursecontext->instanceid != SITEID) {
2612                      $url->param('course', $coursecontext->instanceid);
2613                  }
2614                  $usernode->add(get_string('notes', 'notes'), $url);
2615              }
2616  
2617              // Show the grades node.
2618              if (($issitecourse && $iscurrentuser) || has_capability('moodle/user:viewdetails', $usercontext)) {
2619                  require_once($CFG->dirroot . '/user/lib.php');
2620                  // Set the grades node to link to the "Grades" page.
2621                  if ($course->id == SITEID) {
2622                      $url = user_mygrades_url($user->id, $course->id);
2623                  } else { // Otherwise we are in a course and should redirect to the user grade report (Activity report version).
2624                      $url = new moodle_url('/course/user.php', array('mode' => 'grade', 'id' => $course->id, 'user' => $user->id));
2625                  }
2626                  if ($USER->id != $user->id) {
2627                      $usernode->add(get_string('grades', 'grades'), $url, self::TYPE_SETTING, null, 'usergrades');
2628                  } else {
2629                      $usernode->add(get_string('grades', 'grades'), $url);
2630                  }
2631              }
2632  
2633              // If the user is the current user add the repositories for the current user.
2634              $hiddenfields = array_flip(explode(',', $CFG->hiddenuserfields));
2635              if (!$iscurrentuser &&
2636                      $course->id == $SITE->id &&
2637                      has_capability('moodle/user:viewdetails', $usercontext) &&
2638                      (!in_array('mycourses', $hiddenfields) || has_capability('moodle/user:viewhiddendetails', $coursecontext))) {
2639  
2640                  // Add view grade report is permitted.
2641                  $reports = core_component::get_plugin_list('gradereport');
2642                  arsort($reports); // User is last, we want to test it first.
2643  
2644                  $userscourses = enrol_get_users_courses($user->id, false, '*');
2645                  $userscoursesnode = $usernode->add(get_string('courses'));
2646  
2647                  $count = 0;
2648                  foreach ($userscourses as $usercourse) {
2649                      if ($count === (int)$CFG->navcourselimit) {
2650                          $url = new moodle_url('/user/profile.php', array('id' => $user->id, 'showallcourses' => 1));
2651                          $userscoursesnode->add(get_string('showallcourses'), $url);
2652                          break;
2653                      }
2654                      $count++;
2655                      $usercoursecontext = context_course::instance($usercourse->id);
2656                      $usercourseshortname = format_string($usercourse->shortname, true, array('context' => $usercoursecontext));
2657                      $usercoursenode = $userscoursesnode->add($usercourseshortname, new moodle_url('/user/view.php',
2658                              array('id' => $user->id, 'course' => $usercourse->id)), self::TYPE_CONTAINER);
2659  
2660                      $gradeavailable = has_capability('moodle/grade:view', $usercoursecontext);
2661                      if (!$gradeavailable && !empty($usercourse->showgrades) && is_array($reports) && !empty($reports)) {
2662                          foreach ($reports as $plugin => $plugindir) {
2663                              if (has_capability('gradereport/'.$plugin.':view', $usercoursecontext)) {
2664                                  // Stop when the first visible plugin is found.
2665                                  $gradeavailable = true;
2666                                  break;
2667                              }
2668                          }
2669                      }
2670  
2671                      if ($gradeavailable) {
2672                          $url = new moodle_url('/grade/report/index.php', array('id' => $usercourse->id));
2673                          $usercoursenode->add(get_string('grades'), $url, self::TYPE_SETTING, null, null,
2674                                  new pix_icon('i/grades', ''));
2675                      }
2676  
2677                      // Add a node to view the users notes if permitted.
2678                      if (!empty($CFG->enablenotes) &&
2679                              has_any_capability(array('moodle/notes:manage', 'moodle/notes:view'), $usercoursecontext)) {
2680                          $url = new moodle_url('/notes/index.php', array('user' => $user->id, 'course' => $usercourse->id));
2681                          $usercoursenode->add(get_string('notes', 'notes'), $url, self::TYPE_SETTING);
2682                      }
2683  
2684                      if (can_access_course($usercourse, $user->id, '', true)) {
2685                          $usercoursenode->add(get_string('entercourse'), new moodle_url('/course/view.php',
2686                                  array('id' => $usercourse->id)), self::TYPE_SETTING, null, null, new pix_icon('i/course', ''));
2687                      }
2688  
2689                      $reporttab = $usercoursenode->add(get_string('activityreports'));
2690  
2691                      $reportfunctions = get_plugin_list_with_function('report', 'extend_navigation_user', 'lib.php');
2692                      foreach ($reportfunctions as $reportfunction) {
2693                          $reportfunction($reporttab, $user, $usercourse);
2694                      }
2695  
2696                      $reporttab->trim_if_empty();
2697                  }
2698              }
2699  
2700              // Let plugins hook into user navigation.
2701              $pluginsfunction = get_plugins_with_function('extend_navigation_user', 'lib.php');
2702              foreach ($pluginsfunction as $plugintype => $plugins) {
2703                  if ($plugintype != 'report') {
2704                      foreach ($plugins as $pluginfunction) {
2705                          $pluginfunction($usernode, $user, $usercontext, $course, $coursecontext);
2706                      }
2707                  }
2708              }
2709          }
2710          return true;
2711      }
2712  
2713      /**
2714       * This method simply checks to see if a given module can extend the navigation.
2715       *
2716       * @todo (MDL-25290) A shared caching solution should be used to save details on what extends navigation.
2717       *
2718       * @param string $modname
2719       * @return bool
2720       */
2721      public static function module_extends_navigation($modname) {
2722          global $CFG;
2723          static $extendingmodules = array();
2724          if (!array_key_exists($modname, $extendingmodules)) {
2725              $extendingmodules[$modname] = false;
2726              $file = $CFG->dirroot.'/mod/'.$modname.'/lib.php';
2727              if (file_exists($file)) {
2728                  $function = $modname.'_extend_navigation';
2729                  require_once($file);
2730                  $extendingmodules[$modname] = (function_exists($function));
2731              }
2732          }
2733          return $extendingmodules[$modname];
2734      }
2735      /**
2736       * Extends the navigation for the given user.
2737       *
2738       * @param stdClass $user A user from the database
2739       */
2740      public function extend_for_user($user) {
2741          $this->extendforuser[] = $user;
2742      }
2743  
2744      /**
2745       * Returns all of the users the navigation is being extended for
2746       *
2747       * @return array An array of extending users.
2748       */
2749      public function get_extending_users() {
2750          return $this->extendforuser;
2751      }
2752      /**
2753       * Adds the given course to the navigation structure.
2754       *
2755       * @param stdClass $course
2756       * @param bool $forcegeneric
2757       * @param bool $ismycourse
2758       * @return navigation_node
2759       */
2760      public function add_course(stdClass $course, $forcegeneric = false, $coursetype = self::COURSE_OTHER) {
2761          global $CFG, $SITE;
2762  
2763          // We found the course... we can return it now :)
2764          if (!$forcegeneric && array_key_exists($course->id, $this->addedcourses)) {
2765              return $this->addedcourses[$course->id];
2766          }
2767  
2768          $coursecontext = context_course::instance($course->id);
2769  
2770          if ($coursetype != self::COURSE_MY && $coursetype != self::COURSE_CURRENT && $course->id != $SITE->id) {
2771              if (is_role_switched($course->id)) {
2772                  // user has to be able to access course in order to switch, let's skip the visibility test here
2773              } else if (!core_course_category::can_view_course_info($course)) {
2774                  return false;
2775              }
2776          }
2777  
2778          $issite = ($course->id == $SITE->id);
2779          $displaycontext = \context_helper::get_navigation_filter_context($coursecontext);
2780          $shortname = format_string($course->shortname, true, ['context' => $displaycontext]);
2781          $fullname = format_string($course->fullname, true, ['context' => $displaycontext]);
2782          // This is the name that will be shown for the course.
2783          $coursename = empty($CFG->navshowfullcoursenames) ? $shortname : $fullname;
2784  
2785          if ($coursetype == self::COURSE_CURRENT) {
2786              if ($coursenode = $this->rootnodes['mycourses']->find($course->id, self::TYPE_COURSE)) {
2787                  return $coursenode;
2788              } else {
2789                  $coursetype = self::COURSE_OTHER;
2790              }
2791          }
2792  
2793          // Can the user expand the course to see its content.
2794          $canexpandcourse = true;
2795          if ($issite) {
2796              $parent = $this;
2797              $url = null;
2798              if (empty($CFG->usesitenameforsitepages)) {
2799                  $coursename = get_string('sitepages');
2800              }
2801          } else if ($coursetype == self::COURSE_CURRENT) {
2802              $parent = $this->rootnodes['currentcourse'];
2803              $url = new moodle_url('/course/view.php', array('id'=>$course->id));
2804              $canexpandcourse = $this->can_expand_course($course);
2805          } else if ($coursetype == self::COURSE_MY && !$forcegeneric) {
2806              if (!empty($CFG->navshowmycoursecategories) && ($parent = $this->rootnodes['mycourses']->find($course->category, self::TYPE_MY_CATEGORY))) {
2807                  // Nothing to do here the above statement set $parent to the category within mycourses.
2808              } else {
2809                  $parent = $this->rootnodes['mycourses'];
2810              }
2811              $url = new moodle_url('/course/view.php', array('id'=>$course->id));
2812          } else {
2813              $parent = $this->rootnodes['courses'];
2814              $url = new moodle_url('/course/view.php', array('id'=>$course->id));
2815              // They can only expand the course if they can access it.
2816              $canexpandcourse = $this->can_expand_course($course);
2817              if (!empty($course->category) && $this->show_categories($coursetype == self::COURSE_MY)) {
2818                  if (!$this->is_category_fully_loaded($course->category)) {
2819                      // We need to load the category structure for this course
2820                      $this->load_all_categories($course->category, false);
2821                  }
2822                  if (array_key_exists($course->category, $this->addedcategories)) {
2823                      $parent = $this->addedcategories[$course->category];
2824                      // This could lead to the course being created so we should check whether it is the case again
2825                      if (!$forcegeneric && array_key_exists($course->id, $this->addedcourses)) {
2826                          return $this->addedcourses[$course->id];
2827                      }
2828                  }
2829              }
2830          }
2831  
2832          $coursenode = $parent->add($coursename, $url, self::TYPE_COURSE, $shortname, $course->id, new pix_icon('i/course', ''));
2833          $coursenode->showinflatnavigation = $coursetype == self::COURSE_MY;
2834  
2835          $coursenode->hidden = (!$course->visible);
2836          $coursenode->title(format_string($course->fullname, true, ['context' => $displaycontext, 'escape' => false]));
2837          if ($canexpandcourse) {
2838              // This course can be expanded by the user, make it a branch to make the system aware that its expandable by ajax.
2839              $coursenode->nodetype = self::NODETYPE_BRANCH;
2840              $coursenode->isexpandable = true;
2841          } else {
2842              $coursenode->nodetype = self::NODETYPE_LEAF;
2843              $coursenode->isexpandable = false;
2844          }
2845          if (!$forcegeneric) {
2846              $this->addedcourses[$course->id] = $coursenode;
2847          }
2848  
2849          return $coursenode;
2850      }
2851  
2852      /**
2853       * Returns a cache instance to use for the expand course cache.
2854       * @return cache_session
2855       */
2856      protected function get_expand_course_cache() {
2857          if ($this->cacheexpandcourse === null) {
2858              $this->cacheexpandcourse = cache::make('core', 'navigation_expandcourse');
2859          }
2860          return $this->cacheexpandcourse;
2861      }
2862  
2863      /**
2864       * Checks if a user can expand a course in the navigation.
2865       *
2866       * We use a cache here because in order to be accurate we need to call can_access_course which is a costly function.
2867       * Because this functionality is basic + non-essential and because we lack good event triggering this cache
2868       * permits stale data.
2869       * In the situation the user is granted access to a course after we've initialised this session cache the cache
2870       * will be stale.
2871       * It is brought up to date in only one of two ways.
2872       *   1. The user logs out and in again.
2873       *   2. The user browses to the course they've just being given access to.
2874       *
2875       * Really all this controls is whether the node is shown as expandable or not. It is uber un-important.
2876       *
2877       * @param stdClass $course
2878       * @return bool
2879       */
2880      protected function can_expand_course($course) {
2881          $cache = $this->get_expand_course_cache();
2882          $canexpand = $cache->get($course->id);
2883          if ($canexpand === false) {
2884              $canexpand = isloggedin() && can_access_course($course, null, '', true);
2885              $canexpand = (int)$canexpand;
2886              $cache->set($course->id, $canexpand);
2887          }
2888          return ($canexpand === 1);
2889      }
2890  
2891      /**
2892       * Returns true if the category has already been loaded as have any child categories
2893       *
2894       * @param int $categoryid
2895       * @return bool
2896       */
2897      protected function is_category_fully_loaded($categoryid) {
2898          return (array_key_exists($categoryid, $this->addedcategories) && ($this->allcategoriesloaded || $this->addedcategories[$categoryid]->children->count() > 0));
2899      }
2900  
2901      /**
2902       * Adds essential course nodes to the navigation for the given course.
2903       *
2904       * This method adds nodes such as reports, blogs and participants
2905       *
2906       * @param navigation_node $coursenode
2907       * @param stdClass $course
2908       * @return bool returns true on successful addition of a node.
2909       */
2910      public function add_course_essentials($coursenode, stdClass $course) {
2911          global $CFG, $SITE;
2912          require_once($CFG->dirroot . '/course/lib.php');
2913  
2914          if ($course->id == $SITE->id) {
2915              return $this->add_front_page_course_essentials($coursenode, $course);
2916          }
2917  
2918          if ($coursenode == false || !($coursenode instanceof navigation_node) || $coursenode->get('participants', navigation_node::TYPE_CONTAINER)) {
2919              return true;
2920          }
2921  
2922          $navoptions = course_get_user_navigation_options($this->page->context, $course);
2923  
2924          //Participants
2925          if ($navoptions->participants) {
2926              $participants = $coursenode->add(get_string('participants'), new moodle_url('/user/index.php?id='.$course->id),
2927                  self::TYPE_CONTAINER, get_string('participants'), 'participants', new pix_icon('i/users', ''));
2928  
2929              if ($navoptions->blogs) {
2930                  $blogsurls = new moodle_url('/blog/index.php');
2931                  if ($currentgroup = groups_get_course_group($course, true)) {
2932                      $blogsurls->param('groupid', $currentgroup);
2933                  } else {
2934                      $blogsurls->param('courseid', $course->id);
2935                  }
2936                  $participants->add(get_string('blogscourse', 'blog'), $blogsurls->out(), self::TYPE_SETTING, null, 'courseblogs');
2937              }
2938  
2939              if ($navoptions->notes) {
2940                  $participants->add(get_string('notes', 'notes'), new moodle_url('/notes/index.php', array('filtertype' => 'course', 'filterselect' => $course->id)), self::TYPE_SETTING, null, 'currentcoursenotes');
2941              }
2942          } else if (count($this->extendforuser) > 0) {
2943              $coursenode->add(get_string('participants'), null, self::TYPE_CONTAINER, get_string('participants'), 'participants');
2944          }
2945  
2946          // Badges.
2947          if ($navoptions->badges) {
2948              $url = new moodle_url('/badges/view.php', array('type' => 2, 'id' => $course->id));
2949  
2950              $coursenode->add(get_string('coursebadges', 'badges'), $url,
2951                      navigation_node::TYPE_SETTING, null, 'badgesview',
2952                      new pix_icon('i/badge', get_string('coursebadges', 'badges')));
2953          }
2954  
2955          // Check access to the course and competencies page.
2956          if ($navoptions->competencies) {
2957              // Just a link to course competency.
2958              $title = get_string('competencies', 'core_competency');
2959              $path = new moodle_url("/admin/tool/lp/coursecompetencies.php", array('courseid' => $course->id));
2960              $coursenode->add($title, $path, navigation_node::TYPE_SETTING, null, 'competencies',
2961                      new pix_icon('i/competencies', ''));
2962          }
2963          if ($navoptions->grades) {
2964              $url = new moodle_url('/grade/report/index.php', array('id'=>$course->id));
2965              $gradenode = $coursenode->add(get_string('grades'), $url, self::TYPE_SETTING, null,
2966                  'grades', new pix_icon('i/grades', ''));
2967              // If the page type matches the grade part, then make the nav drawer grade node (incl. all sub pages) active.
2968              if ($this->page->context->contextlevel < CONTEXT_MODULE && strpos($this->page->pagetype, 'grade-') === 0) {
2969                  $gradenode->make_active();
2970              }
2971          }
2972  
2973          return true;
2974      }
2975      /**
2976       * This generates the structure of the course that won't be generated when
2977       * the modules and sections are added.
2978       *
2979       * Things such as the reports branch, the participants branch, blogs... get
2980       * added to the course node by this method.
2981       *
2982       * @param navigation_node $coursenode
2983       * @param stdClass $course
2984       * @return bool True for successfull generation
2985       */
2986      public function add_front_page_course_essentials(navigation_node $coursenode, stdClass $course) {
2987          global $CFG, $USER, $COURSE, $SITE;
2988          require_once($CFG->dirroot . '/course/lib.php');
2989  
2990          if ($coursenode == false || $coursenode->get('frontpageloaded', navigation_node::TYPE_CUSTOM)) {
2991              return true;
2992          }
2993  
2994          $systemcontext = context_system::instance();
2995          $navoptions = course_get_user_navigation_options($systemcontext, $course);
2996  
2997          // Hidden node that we use to determine if the front page navigation is loaded.
2998          // This required as there are not other guaranteed nodes that may be loaded.
2999          $coursenode->add('frontpageloaded', null, self::TYPE_CUSTOM, null, 'frontpageloaded')->display = false;
3000  
3001          // Add My courses to the site pages within the navigation structure so the block can read it.
3002          $coursenode->add(get_string('mycourses'), new moodle_url('/my/courses.php'), self::TYPE_CUSTOM, null, 'mycourses');
3003  
3004          // Participants.
3005          if ($navoptions->participants) {
3006              $coursenode->add(get_string('participants'), new moodle_url('/user/index.php?id='.$course->id),
3007                  self::TYPE_CUSTOM, get_string('participants'), 'participants');
3008          }
3009  
3010          // Blogs.
3011          if ($navoptions->blogs) {
3012              $blogsurls = new moodle_url('/blog/index.php');
3013              $coursenode->add(get_string('blogssite', 'blog'), $blogsurls->out(), self::TYPE_SYSTEM, null, 'siteblog');
3014          }
3015  
3016          $filterselect = 0;
3017  
3018          // Badges.
3019          if ($navoptions->badges) {
3020              $url = new moodle_url($CFG->wwwroot . '/badges/view.php', array('type' => 1));
3021              $coursenode->add(get_string('sitebadges', 'badges'), $url, navigation_node::TYPE_CUSTOM);
3022          }
3023  
3024          // Notes.
3025          if ($navoptions->notes) {
3026              $coursenode->add(get_string('notes', 'notes'), new moodle_url('/notes/index.php',
3027                  array('filtertype' => 'course', 'filterselect' => $filterselect)), self::TYPE_SETTING, null, 'notes');
3028          }
3029  
3030          // Tags
3031          if ($navoptions->tags) {
3032              $node = $coursenode->add(get_string('tags', 'tag'), new moodle_url('/tag/search.php'),
3033                      self::TYPE_SETTING, null, 'tags');
3034          }
3035  
3036          // Search.
3037          if ($navoptions->search) {
3038              $node = $coursenode->add(get_string('search', 'search'), new moodle_url('/search/index.php'),
3039                      self::TYPE_SETTING, null, 'search');
3040          }
3041  
3042          if (isloggedin()) {
3043              $usercontext = context_user::instance($USER->id);
3044              if (has_capability('moodle/user:manageownfiles', $usercontext)) {
3045                  $url = new moodle_url('/user/files.php');
3046                  $node = $coursenode->add(get_string('privatefiles'), $url,
3047                      self::TYPE_SETTING, null, 'privatefiles', new pix_icon('i/privatefiles', ''));
3048                  $node->display = false;
3049                  $node->showinflatnavigation = true;
3050                  $node->mainnavonly = true;
3051              }
3052          }
3053  
3054          if (isloggedin()) {
3055              $context = $this->page->context;
3056              switch ($context->contextlevel) {
3057                  case CONTEXT_COURSECAT:
3058                      // OK, expected context level.
3059                      break;
3060                  case CONTEXT_COURSE:
3061                      // OK, expected context level if not on frontpage.
3062                      if ($COURSE->id != $SITE->id) {
3063                          break;
3064                      }
3065                  default:
3066                      // If this context is part of a course (excluding frontpage), use the course context.
3067                      // Otherwise, use the system context.
3068                      $coursecontext = $context->get_course_context(false);
3069                      if ($coursecontext && $coursecontext->instanceid !== $SITE->id) {
3070                          $context = $coursecontext;
3071                      } else {
3072                          $context = $systemcontext;
3073                      }
3074              }
3075  
3076              $params = ['contextid' => $context->id];
3077              if (has_capability('moodle/contentbank:access', $context)) {
3078                  $url = new moodle_url('/contentbank/index.php', $params);
3079                  $node = $coursenode->add(get_string('contentbank'), $url,
3080                      self::TYPE_CUSTOM, null, 'contentbank', new pix_icon('i/contentbank', ''));
3081                  $node->showinflatnavigation = true;
3082              }
3083          }
3084  
3085          return true;
3086      }
3087  
3088      /**
3089       * Clears the navigation cache
3090       */
3091      public function clear_cache() {
3092          $this->cache->clear();
3093      }
3094  
3095      /**
3096       * Sets an expansion limit for the navigation
3097       *
3098       * The expansion limit is used to prevent the display of content that has a type
3099       * greater than the provided $type.
3100       *
3101       * Can be used to ensure things such as activities or activity content don't get
3102       * shown on the navigation.
3103       * They are still generated in order to ensure the navbar still makes sense.
3104       *
3105       * @param int $type One of navigation_node::TYPE_*
3106       * @return bool true when complete.
3107       */
3108      public function set_expansion_limit($type) {
3109          global $SITE;
3110          $nodes = $this->find_all_of_type($type);
3111  
3112          // We only want to hide specific types of nodes.
3113          // Only nodes that represent "structure" in the navigation tree should be hidden.
3114          // If we hide all nodes then we risk hiding vital information.
3115          $typestohide = array(
3116              self::TYPE_CATEGORY,
3117              self::TYPE_COURSE,
3118              self::TYPE_SECTION,
3119              self::TYPE_ACTIVITY
3120          );
3121  
3122          foreach ($nodes as $node) {
3123              // We need to generate the full site node
3124              if ($type == self::TYPE_COURSE && $node->key == $SITE->id) {
3125                  continue;
3126              }
3127              foreach ($node->children as $child) {
3128                  $child->hide($typestohide);
3129              }
3130          }
3131          return true;
3132      }
3133      /**
3134       * Attempts to get the navigation with the given key from this nodes children.
3135       *
3136       * This function only looks at this nodes children, it does NOT look recursivily.
3137       * If the node can't be found then false is returned.
3138       *
3139       * If you need to search recursivily then use the {@link global_navigation::find()} method.
3140       *
3141       * Note: If you are trying to set the active node {@link navigation_node::override_active_url()}
3142       * may be of more use to you.
3143       *
3144       * @param string|int $key The key of the node you wish to receive.
3145       * @param int $type One of navigation_node::TYPE_*
3146       * @return navigation_node|false
3147       */
3148      public function get($key, $type = null) {
3149          if (!$this->initialised) {
3150              $this->initialise();
3151          }
3152          return parent::get($key, $type);
3153      }
3154  
3155      /**
3156       * Searches this nodes children and their children to find a navigation node
3157       * with the matching key and type.
3158       *
3159       * This method is recursive and searches children so until either a node is
3160       * found or there are no more nodes to search.
3161       *
3162       * If you know that the node being searched for is a child of this node
3163       * then use the {@link global_navigation::get()} method instead.
3164       *
3165       * Note: If you are trying to set the active node {@link navigation_node::override_active_url()}
3166       * may be of more use to you.
3167       *
3168       * @param string|int $key The key of the node you wish to receive.
3169       * @param int $type One of navigation_node::TYPE_*
3170       * @return navigation_node|false
3171       */
3172      public function find($key, $type) {
3173          if (!$this->initialised) {
3174              $this->initialise();
3175          }
3176          if ($type == self::TYPE_ROOTNODE && array_key_exists($key, $this->rootnodes)) {
3177              return $this->rootnodes[$key];
3178          }
3179          return parent::find($key, $type);
3180      }
3181  
3182      /**
3183       * They've expanded the 'my courses' branch.
3184       */
3185      protected function load_courses_enrolled() {
3186          global $CFG;
3187  
3188          $limit = (int) $CFG->navcourselimit;
3189  
3190          $courses = enrol_get_my_courses('*');
3191          $flatnavcourses = [];
3192  
3193          // Go through the courses and see which ones we want to display in the flatnav.
3194          foreach ($courses as $course) {
3195              $classify = course_classify_for_timeline($course);
3196  
3197              if ($classify == COURSE_TIMELINE_INPROGRESS) {
3198                  $flatnavcourses[$course->id] = $course;
3199              }
3200          }
3201  
3202          // Get the number of courses that can be displayed in the nav block and in the flatnav.
3203          $numtotalcourses = count($courses);
3204          $numtotalflatnavcourses = count($flatnavcourses);
3205  
3206          // Reduce the size of the arrays to abide by the 'navcourselimit' setting.
3207          $courses = array_slice($courses, 0, $limit, true);
3208          $flatnavcourses = array_slice($flatnavcourses, 0, $limit, true);
3209  
3210          // Get the number of courses we are going to show for each.
3211          $numshowncourses = count($courses);
3212          $numshownflatnavcourses = count($flatnavcourses);
3213          if ($numshowncourses && $this->show_my_categories()) {
3214              // Generate an array containing unique values of all the courses' categories.
3215              $categoryids = array();
3216              foreach ($courses as $course) {
3217                  if (in_array($course->category, $categoryids)) {
3218                      continue;
3219                  }
3220                  $categoryids[] = $course->category;
3221              }
3222  
3223              // Array of category IDs that include the categories of the user's courses and the related course categories.
3224              $fullpathcategoryids = [];
3225              // Get the course categories for the enrolled courses' category IDs.
3226              $mycoursecategories = core_course_category::get_many($categoryids);
3227              // Loop over each of these categories and build the category tree using each category's path.
3228              foreach ($mycoursecategories as $mycoursecat) {
3229                  $pathcategoryids = explode('/', $mycoursecat->path);
3230                  // First element of the exploded path is empty since paths begin with '/'.
3231                  array_shift($pathcategoryids);
3232                  // Merge the exploded category IDs into the full list of category IDs that we will fetch.
3233                  $fullpathcategoryids = array_merge($fullpathcategoryids, $pathcategoryids);
3234              }
3235  
3236              // Fetch all of the categories related to the user's courses.
3237              $pathcategories = core_course_category::get_many($fullpathcategoryids);
3238              // Loop over each of these categories and build the category tree.
3239              foreach ($pathcategories as $coursecat) {
3240                  // No need to process categories that have already been added.
3241                  if (isset($this->addedcategories[$coursecat->id])) {
3242                      continue;
3243                  }
3244                  // Skip categories that are not visible.
3245                  if (!$coursecat->is_uservisible()) {
3246                      continue;
3247                  }
3248  
3249                  // Get this course category's parent node.
3250                  $parent = null;
3251                  if ($coursecat->parent && isset($this->addedcategories[$coursecat->parent])) {
3252                      $parent = $this->addedcategories[$coursecat->parent];
3253                  }
3254                  if (!$parent) {
3255                      // If it has no parent, then it should be right under the My courses node.
3256                      $parent = $this->rootnodes['mycourses'];
3257                  }
3258  
3259                  // Build the category object based from the coursecat object.
3260                  $mycategory = new stdClass();
3261                  $mycategory->id = $coursecat->id;
3262                  $mycategory->name = $coursecat->name;
3263                  $mycategory->visible = $coursecat->visible;
3264  
3265                  // Add this category to the nav tree.
3266                  $this->add_category($mycategory, $parent, self::TYPE_MY_CATEGORY);
3267              }
3268          }
3269  
3270          // Go through each course now and add it to the nav block, and the flatnav if applicable.
3271          foreach ($courses as $course) {
3272              $node = $this->add_course($course, false, self::COURSE_MY);
3273              if ($node) {
3274                  $node->showinflatnavigation = false;
3275                  // Check if we should also add this to the flat nav as well.
3276                  if (isset($flatnavcourses[$course->id])) {
3277                      $node->showinflatnavigation = true;
3278                  }
3279              }
3280          }
3281  
3282          // Go through each course in the flatnav now.
3283          foreach ($flatnavcourses as $course) {
3284              // Check if we haven't already added it.
3285              if (!isset($courses[$course->id])) {
3286                  // Ok, add it to the flatnav only.
3287                  $node = $this->add_course($course, false, self::COURSE_MY);
3288                  $node->display = false;
3289                  $node->showinflatnavigation = true;
3290              }
3291          }
3292  
3293          $showmorelinkinnav = $numtotalcourses > $numshowncourses;
3294          $showmorelinkinflatnav = $numtotalflatnavcourses > $numshownflatnavcourses;
3295          // Show a link to the course page if there are more courses the user is enrolled in.
3296          if ($showmorelinkinnav || $showmorelinkinflatnav) {
3297              // Adding hash to URL so the link is not highlighted in the navigation when clicked.
3298              $url = new moodle_url('/my/courses.php');
3299              $parent = $this->rootnodes['mycourses'];
3300              $coursenode = $parent->add(get_string('morenavigationlinks'), $url, self::TYPE_CUSTOM, null, self::COURSE_INDEX_PAGE);
3301  
3302              if ($showmorelinkinnav) {
3303                  $coursenode->display = true;
3304              }
3305  
3306              if ($showmorelinkinflatnav) {
3307                  $coursenode->showinflatnavigation = true;
3308              }
3309          }
3310      }
3311  }
3312  
3313  /**
3314   * The global navigation class used especially for AJAX requests.
3315   *
3316   * The primary methods that are used in the global navigation class have been overriden
3317   * to ensure that only the relevant branch is generated at the root of the tree.
3318   * This can be done because AJAX is only used when the backwards structure for the
3319   * requested branch exists.
3320   * This has been done only because it shortens the amounts of information that is generated
3321   * which of course will speed up the response time.. because no one likes laggy AJAX.
3322   *
3323   * @package   core
3324   * @category  navigation
3325   * @copyright 2009 Sam Hemelryk
3326   * @license   http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
3327   */
3328  class global_navigation_for_ajax extends global_navigation {
3329  
3330      /** @var int used for determining what type of navigation_node::TYPE_* is being used */
3331      protected $branchtype;
3332  
3333      /** @var int the instance id */
3334      protected $instanceid;
3335  
3336      /** @var array Holds an array of expandable nodes */
3337      protected $expandable = array();
3338  
3339      /**
3340       * Constructs the navigation for use in an AJAX request
3341       *
3342       * @param moodle_page $page moodle_page object
3343       * @param int $branchtype
3344       * @param int $id
3345       */
3346      public function __construct($page, $branchtype, $id) {
3347          $this->page = $page;
3348          $this->cache = new navigation_cache(NAVIGATION_CACHE_NAME);
3349          $this->children = new navigation_node_collection();
3350          $this->branchtype = $branchtype;
3351          $this->instanceid = $id;
3352          $this->initialise();
3353      }
3354      /**
3355       * Initialise the navigation given the type and id for the branch to expand.
3356       *
3357       * @return array An array of the expandable nodes
3358       */
3359      public function initialise() {
3360          global $DB, $SITE;
3361  
3362          if ($this->initialised || during_initial_install()) {
3363              return $this->expandable;
3364          }
3365          $this->initialised = true;
3366  
3367          $this->rootnodes = array();
3368          $this->rootnodes['site']    = $this->add_course($SITE);
3369          $this->rootnodes['mycourses'] = $this->add(
3370              get_string('mycourses'),
3371              new moodle_url('/my/courses.php'),
3372              self::TYPE_ROOTNODE,
3373              null,
3374              'mycourses'
3375          );
3376          $this->rootnodes['courses'] = $this->add(get_string('courses'), null, self::TYPE_ROOTNODE, null, 'courses');
3377          // The courses branch is always displayed, and is always expandable (although may be empty).
3378          // This mimicks what is done during {@link global_navigation::initialise()}.
3379          $this->rootnodes['courses']->isexpandable = true;
3380  
3381          // Branchtype will be one of navigation_node::TYPE_*
3382          switch ($this->branchtype) {
3383              case 0:
3384                  if ($this->instanceid === 'mycourses') {
3385                      $this->load_courses_enrolled();
3386                  } else if ($this->instanceid === 'courses') {
3387                      $this->load_courses_other();
3388                  }
3389                  break;
3390              case self::TYPE_CATEGORY :
3391                  $this->load_category($this->instanceid);
3392                  break;
3393              case self::TYPE_MY_CATEGORY :
3394                  $this->load_category($this->instanceid, self::TYPE_MY_CATEGORY);
3395                  break;
3396              case self::TYPE_COURSE :
3397                  $course = $DB->get_record('course', array('id' => $this->instanceid), '*', MUST_EXIST);
3398                  if (!can_access_course($course, null, '', true)) {
3399                      // Thats OK all courses are expandable by default. We don't need to actually expand it we can just
3400                      // add the course node and break. This leads to an empty node.
3401                      $this->add_course($course);
3402                      break;
3403                  }
3404                  require_course_login($course, true, null, false, true);
3405                  $this->page->set_context(context_course::instance($course->id));
3406                  $coursenode = $this->add_course($course, false, self::COURSE_CURRENT);
3407                  $this->add_course_essentials($coursenode, $course);
3408                  $this->load_course_sections($course, $coursenode);
3409                  break;
3410              case self::TYPE_SECTION :
3411                  $sql = 'SELECT c.*, cs.section AS sectionnumber
3412                          FROM {course} c
3413                          LEFT JOIN {course_sections} cs ON cs.course = c.id
3414                          WHERE cs.id = ?';
3415                  $course = $DB->get_record_sql($sql, array($this->instanceid), MUST_EXIST);
3416                  require_course_login($course, true, null, false, true);
3417                  $this->page->set_context(context_course::instance($course->id));
3418                  $coursenode = $this->add_course($course, false, self::COURSE_CURRENT);
3419                  $this->add_course_essentials($coursenode, $course);
3420                  $this->load_course_sections($course, $coursenode, $course->sectionnumber);
3421                  break;
3422              case self::TYPE_ACTIVITY :
3423                  $sql = "SELECT c.*
3424                            FROM {course} c
3425                            JOIN {course_modules} cm ON cm.course = c.id
3426                           WHERE cm.id = :cmid";
3427                  $params = array('cmid' => $this->instanceid);
3428                  $course = $DB->get_record_sql($sql, $params, MUST_EXIST);
3429                  $modinfo = get_fast_modinfo($course);
3430                  $cm = $modinfo->get_cm($this->instanceid);
3431                  require_course_login($course, true, $cm, false, true);
3432                  $this->page->set_context(context_module::instance($cm->id));
3433                  $coursenode = $this->add_course($course, false, self::COURSE_CURRENT);
3434                  $this->load_course_sections($course, $coursenode, null, $cm);
3435                  $activitynode = $coursenode->find($cm->id, self::TYPE_ACTIVITY);
3436                  if ($activitynode) {
3437                      $modulenode = $this->load_activity($cm, $course, $activitynode);
3438                  }
3439                  break;
3440              default:
3441                  throw new Exception('Unknown type');
3442                  return $this->expandable;
3443          }
3444  
3445          if ($this->page->context->contextlevel == CONTEXT_COURSE && $this->page->context->instanceid != $SITE->id) {
3446              $this->load_for_user(null, true);
3447          }
3448  
3449          // Give the local plugins a chance to include some navigation if they want.
3450          $this->load_local_plugin_navigation();
3451  
3452          $this->find_expandable($this->expandable);
3453          return $this->expandable;
3454      }
3455  
3456      /**
3457       * They've expanded the general 'courses' branch.
3458       */
3459      protected function load_courses_other() {
3460          $this->load_all_courses();
3461      }
3462  
3463      /**
3464       * Loads a single category into the AJAX navigation.
3465       *
3466       * This function is special in that it doesn't concern itself with the parent of
3467       * the requested category or its siblings.
3468       * This is because with the AJAX navigation we know exactly what is wanted and only need to
3469       * request that.
3470       *
3471       * @global moodle_database $DB
3472       * @param int $categoryid id of category to load in navigation.
3473       * @param int $nodetype type of node, if category is under MyHome then it's TYPE_MY_CATEGORY
3474       * @return void.
3475       */
3476      protected function load_category($categoryid, $nodetype = self::TYPE_CATEGORY) {
3477          global $CFG, $DB;
3478  
3479          $limit = 20;
3480          if (!empty($CFG->navcourselimit)) {
3481              $limit = (int)$CFG->navcourselimit;
3482          }
3483  
3484          $catcontextsql = context_helper::get_preload_record_columns_sql('ctx');
3485          $sql = "SELECT cc.*, $catcontextsql
3486                    FROM {course_categories} cc
3487                    JOIN {context} ctx ON cc.id = ctx.instanceid
3488                   WHERE ctx.contextlevel = ".CONTEXT_COURSECAT." AND
3489                         (cc.id = :categoryid1 OR cc.parent = :categoryid2)
3490                ORDER BY cc.depth ASC, cc.sortorder ASC, cc.id ASC";
3491          $params = array('categoryid1' => $categoryid, 'categoryid2' => $categoryid);
3492          $categories = $DB->get_recordset_sql($sql, $params, 0, $limit);
3493          $categorylist = array();
3494          $subcategories = array();
3495          $basecategory = null;
3496          foreach ($categories as $category) {
3497              $categorylist[] = $category->id;
3498              context_helper::preload_from_record($category);
3499              if ($category->id == $categoryid) {
3500                  $this->add_category($category, $this, $nodetype);
3501                  $basecategory = $this->addedcategories[$category->id];
3502              } else {
3503                  $subcategories[$category->id] = $category;
3504              }
3505          }
3506          $categories->close();
3507  
3508  
3509          // If category is shown in MyHome then only show enrolled courses and hide empty subcategories,
3510          // else show all courses.
3511          if ($nodetype === self::TYPE_MY_CATEGORY) {
3512              $courses = enrol_get_my_courses('*');
3513              $categoryids = array();
3514  
3515              // Only search for categories if basecategory was found.
3516              if (!is_null($basecategory)) {
3517                  // Get course parent category ids.
3518                  foreach ($courses as $course) {
3519                      $categoryids[] = $course->category;
3520                  }
3521  
3522                  // Get a unique list of category ids which a part of the path
3523                  // to user's courses.
3524                  $coursesubcategories = array();
3525                  $addedsubcategories = array();
3526  
3527                  list($sql, $params) = $DB->get_in_or_equal($categoryids);
3528                  $categories = $DB->get_recordset_select('course_categories', 'id '.$sql, $params, 'sortorder, id', 'id, path');
3529  
3530                  foreach ($categories as $category){
3531                      $coursesubcategories = array_merge($coursesubcategories, explode('/', trim($category->path, "/")));
3532                  }
3533                  $categories->close();
3534                  $coursesubcategories = array_unique($coursesubcategories);
3535  
3536                  // Only add a subcategory if it is part of the path to user's course and
3537                  // wasn't already added.
3538                  foreach ($subcategories as $subid => $subcategory) {
3539                      if (in_array($subid, $coursesubcategories) &&
3540                              !in_array($subid, $addedsubcategories)) {
3541                              $this->add_category($subcategory, $basecategory, $nodetype);
3542                              $addedsubcategories[] = $subid;
3543                      }
3544                  }
3545              }
3546  
3547              foreach ($courses as $course) {
3548                  // Add course if it's in category.
3549                  if (in_array($course->category, $categorylist)) {
3550                      $this->add_course($course, true, self::COURSE_MY);
3551                  }
3552              }
3553          } else {
3554              if (!is_null($basecategory)) {
3555                  foreach ($subcategories as $key=>$category) {
3556                      $this->add_category($category, $basecategory, $nodetype);
3557                  }
3558              }
3559              $courses = $DB->get_recordset('course', array('category' => $categoryid), 'sortorder', '*' , 0, $limit);
3560              foreach ($courses as $course) {
3561                  $this->add_course($course);
3562              }
3563              $courses->close();
3564          }
3565      }
3566  
3567      /**
3568       * Returns an array of expandable nodes
3569       * @return array
3570       */
3571      public function get_expandable() {
3572          return $this->expandable;
3573      }
3574  }
3575  
3576  /**
3577   * Navbar class
3578   *
3579   * This class is used to manage the navbar, which is initialised from the navigation
3580   * object held by PAGE
3581   *
3582   * @package   core
3583   * @category  navigation
3584   * @copyright 2009 Sam Hemelryk
3585   * @license   http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
3586   */
3587  class navbar extends navigation_node {
3588      /** @var bool A switch for whether the navbar is initialised or not */
3589      protected $initialised = false;
3590      /** @var mixed keys used to reference the nodes on the navbar */
3591      protected $keys = array();
3592      /** @var null|string content of the navbar */
3593      protected $content = null;
3594      /** @var moodle_page object the moodle page that this navbar belongs to */
3595      protected $page;
3596      /** @var bool A switch for whether to ignore the active navigation information */
3597      protected $ignoreactive = false;
3598      /** @var bool A switch to let us know if we are in the middle of an install */
3599      protected $duringinstall = false;
3600      /** @var bool A switch for whether the navbar has items */
3601      protected $hasitems = false;
3602      /** @var array An array of navigation nodes for the navbar */
3603      protected $items;
3604      /** @var array An array of child node objects */
3605      public $children = array();
3606      /** @var bool A switch for whether we want to include the root node in the navbar */
3607      public $includesettingsbase = false;
3608      /** @var breadcrumb_navigation_node[] $prependchildren */
3609      protected $prependchildren = array();
3610  
3611      /**
3612       * The almighty constructor
3613       *
3614       * @param moodle_page $page
3615       */
3616      public function __construct(moodle_page $page) {
3617          global $CFG;
3618          if (during_initial_install()) {
3619              $this->duringinstall = true;
3620              return false;
3621          }
3622          $this->page = $page;
3623          $this->text = get_string('home');
3624          $this->shorttext = get_string('home');
3625          $this->action = new moodle_url($CFG->wwwroot);
3626          $this->nodetype = self::NODETYPE_BRANCH;
3627          $this->type = self::TYPE_SYSTEM;
3628      }
3629  
3630      /**
3631       * Quick check to see if the navbar will have items in.
3632       *
3633       * @return bool Returns true if the navbar will have items, false otherwise
3634       */
3635      public function has_items() {
3636          if ($this->duringinstall) {
3637              return false;
3638          } else if ($this->hasitems !== false) {
3639              return true;
3640          }
3641          if (count($this->children) > 0 || count($this->prependchildren) > 0) {
3642              // There have been manually added items - there are definitely items.
3643              $outcome = true;
3644          } else if (!$this->ignoreactive) {
3645              // We will need to initialise the navigation structure to check if there are active items.
3646              $this->page->navigation->initialise($this->page);
3647              $outcome = ($this->page->navigation->contains_active_node() || $this->page->settingsnav->contains_active_node());
3648          }
3649          $this->hasitems = $outcome;
3650          return $outcome;
3651      }
3652  
3653      /**
3654       * Turn on/off ignore active
3655       *
3656       * @param bool $setting
3657       */
3658      public function ignore_active($setting=true) {
3659          $this->ignoreactive = ($setting);
3660      }
3661  
3662      /**
3663       * Gets a navigation node
3664       *
3665       * @param string|int $key for referencing the navbar nodes
3666       * @param int $type breadcrumb_navigation_node::TYPE_*
3667       * @return breadcrumb_navigation_node|bool
3668       */
3669      public function get($key, $type = null) {
3670          foreach ($this->children as &$child) {
3671              if ($child->key === $key && ($type == null || $type == $child->type)) {
3672                  return $child;
3673              }
3674          }
3675          foreach ($this->prependchildren as &$child) {
3676              if ($child->key === $key && ($type == null || $type == $child->type)) {
3677                  return $child;
3678              }
3679          }
3680          return false;
3681      }
3682      /**
3683       * Returns an array of breadcrumb_navigation_nodes that make up the navbar.
3684       *
3685       * @return array
3686       */
3687      public function get_items() {
3688          global $CFG;
3689          $items = array();
3690          // Make sure that navigation is initialised
3691          if (!$this->has_items()) {
3692              return $items;
3693          }
3694          if ($this->items !== null) {
3695              return $this->items;
3696          }
3697  
3698          if (count($this->children) > 0) {
3699              // Add the custom children.
3700              $items = array_reverse($this->children);
3701          }
3702  
3703          // Check if navigation contains the active node
3704          if (!$this->ignoreactive) {
3705              // We will need to ensure the navigation has been initialised.
3706              $this->page->navigation->initialise($this->page);
3707              // Now find the active nodes on both the navigation and settings.
3708              $navigationactivenode = $this->page->navigation->find_active_node();
3709              $settingsactivenode = $this->page->settingsnav->find_active_node();
3710  
3711              if ($navigationactivenode && $settingsactivenode) {
3712                  // Parse a combined navigation tree
3713                  while ($settingsactivenode && $settingsactivenode->parent !== null) {
3714                      if (!$settingsactivenode->mainnavonly) {
3715                          $items[] = new breadcrumb_navigation_node($settingsactivenode);
3716                      }
3717                      $settingsactivenode = $settingsactivenode->parent;
3718                  }
3719                  if (!$this->includesettingsbase) {
3720                      // Removes the first node from the settings (root node) from the list
3721                      array_pop($items);
3722                  }
3723                  while ($navigationactivenode && $navigationactivenode->parent !== null) {
3724                      if (!$navigationactivenode->mainnavonly) {
3725                          $items[] = new breadcrumb_navigation_node($navigationactivenode);
3726                      }
3727                      if (!empty($CFG->navshowcategories) &&
3728                              $navigationactivenode->type === self::TYPE_COURSE &&
3729                              $navigationactivenode->parent->key === 'currentcourse') {
3730                          foreach ($this->get_course_categories() as $item) {
3731                              $items[] = new breadcrumb_navigation_node($item);
3732                          }
3733                      }
3734                      $navigationactivenode = $navigationactivenode->parent;
3735                  }
3736              } else if ($navigationactivenode) {
3737                  // Parse the navigation tree to get the active node
3738                  while ($navigationactivenode && $navigationactivenode->parent !== null) {
3739                      if (!$navigationactivenode->mainnavonly) {
3740                          $items[] = new breadcrumb_navigation_node($navigationactivenode);
3741                      }
3742                      if (!empty($CFG->navshowcategories) &&
3743                              $navigationactivenode->type === self::TYPE_COURSE &&
3744                              $navigationactivenode->parent->key === 'currentcourse') {
3745                          foreach ($this->get_course_categories() as $item) {
3746                              $items[] = new breadcrumb_navigation_node($item);
3747                          }
3748                      }
3749                      $navigationactivenode = $navigationactivenode->parent;
3750                  }
3751              } else if ($settingsactivenode) {
3752                  // Parse the settings navigation to get the active node
3753                  while ($settingsactivenode && $settingsactivenode->parent !== null) {
3754                      if (!$settingsactivenode->mainnavonly) {
3755                          $items[] = new breadcrumb_navigation_node($settingsactivenode);
3756                      }
3757                      $settingsactivenode = $settingsactivenode->parent;
3758                  }
3759              }
3760          }
3761  
3762          $items[] = new breadcrumb_navigation_node(array(
3763              'text' => $this->page->navigation->text,
3764              'shorttext' => $this->page->navigation->shorttext,
3765              'key' => $this->page->navigation->key,
3766              'action' => $this->page->navigation->action
3767          ));
3768  
3769          if (count($this->prependchildren) > 0) {
3770              // Add the custom children
3771              $items = array_merge($items, array_reverse($this->prependchildren));
3772          }
3773  
3774          $last = reset($items);
3775          if ($last) {
3776              $last->set_last(true);
3777          }
3778          $this->items = array_reverse($items);
3779          return $this->items;
3780      }
3781  
3782      /**
3783       * Get the list of categories leading to this course.
3784       *
3785       * This function is used by {@link navbar::get_items()} to add back the "courses"
3786       * node and category chain leading to the current course.  Note that this is only ever
3787       * called for the current course, so we don't need to bother taking in any parameters.
3788       *
3789       * @return array
3790       */
3791      private function get_course_categories() {
3792          global $CFG;
3793          require_once($CFG->dirroot.'/course/lib.php');
3794  
3795          $categories = array();
3796          $cap = 'moodle/category:viewhiddencategories';
3797          $showcategories = !core_course_category::is_simple_site();
3798  
3799          if ($showcategories) {
3800              foreach ($this->page->categories as $category) {
3801                  $context = context_coursecat::instance($category->id);
3802                  if (!core_course_category::can_view_category($category)) {
3803                      continue;
3804                  }
3805  
3806                  $displaycontext = \context_helper::get_navigation_filter_context($context);
3807                  $url = new moodle_url('/course/index.php', ['categoryid' => $category->id]);
3808                  $name = format_string($category->name, true, ['context' => $displaycontext]);
3809                  $categorynode = breadcrumb_navigation_node::create($name, $url, self::TYPE_CATEGORY, null, $category->id);
3810                  if (!$category->visible) {
3811                      $categorynode->hidden = true;
3812                  }
3813                  $categories[] = $categorynode;
3814              }
3815          }
3816  
3817          // Don't show the 'course' node if enrolled in this course.
3818          $coursecontext = context_course::instance($this->page->course->id);
3819          if (!is_enrolled($coursecontext, null, '', true)) {
3820              $courses = $this->page->navigation->get('courses');
3821              if (!$courses) {
3822                  // Courses node may not be present.
3823                  $courses = breadcrumb_navigation_node::create(
3824                      get_string('courses'),
3825                      new moodle_url('/course/index.php'),
3826                      self::TYPE_CONTAINER
3827                  );
3828              }
3829              $categories[] = $courses;
3830          }
3831  
3832          return $categories;
3833      }
3834  
3835      /**
3836       * Add a new breadcrumb_navigation_node to the navbar, overrides parent::add
3837       *
3838       * This function overrides {@link breadcrumb_navigation_node::add()} so that we can change
3839       * the way nodes get added to allow us to simply call add and have the node added to the
3840       * end of the navbar
3841       *
3842       * @param string $text
3843       * @param string|moodle_url|action_link $action An action to associate with this node.
3844       * @param int $type One of navigation_node::TYPE_*
3845       * @param string $shorttext
3846       * @param string|int $key A key to identify this node with. Key + type is unique to a parent.
3847       * @param pix_icon $icon An optional icon to use for this node.
3848       * @return navigation_node
3849       */
3850      public function add($text, $action=null, $type=self::TYPE_CUSTOM, $shorttext=null, $key=null, pix_icon $icon=null) {
3851          if ($this->content !== null) {
3852              debugging('Nav bar items must be printed before $OUTPUT->header() has been called', DEBUG_DEVELOPER);
3853          }
3854  
3855          // Properties array used when creating the new navigation node
3856          $itemarray = array(
3857              'text' => $text,
3858              'type' => $type
3859          );
3860          // Set the action if one was provided
3861          if ($action!==null) {
3862              $itemarray['action'] = $action;
3863          }
3864          // Set the shorttext if one was provided
3865          if ($shorttext!==null) {
3866              $itemarray['shorttext'] = $shorttext;
3867          }
3868          // Set the icon if one was provided
3869          if ($icon!==null) {
3870              $itemarray['icon'] = $icon;
3871          }
3872          // Default the key to the number of children if not provided
3873          if ($key === null) {
3874              $key = count($this->children);
3875          }
3876          // Set the key
3877          $itemarray['key'] = $key;
3878          // Set the parent to this node
3879          $itemarray['parent'] = $this;
3880          // Add the child using the navigation_node_collections add method
3881          $this->children[] = new breadcrumb_navigation_node($itemarray);
3882          return $this;
3883      }
3884  
3885      /**
3886       * Prepends a new navigation_node to the start of the navbar
3887       *
3888       * @param string $text
3889       * @param string|moodle_url|action_link $action An action to associate with this node.
3890       * @param int $type One of navigation_node::TYPE_*
3891       * @param string $shorttext
3892       * @param string|int $key A key to identify this node with. Key + type is unique to a parent.
3893       * @param pix_icon $icon An optional icon to use for this node.
3894       * @return navigation_node
3895       */
3896      public function prepend($text, $action=null, $type=self::TYPE_CUSTOM, $shorttext=null, $key=null, pix_icon $icon=null) {
3897          if ($this->content !== null) {
3898              debugging('Nav bar items must be printed before $OUTPUT->header() has been called', DEBUG_DEVELOPER);
3899          }
3900          // Properties array used when creating the new navigation node.
3901          $itemarray = array(
3902              'text' => $text,
3903              'type' => $type
3904          );
3905          // Set the action if one was provided.
3906          if ($action!==null) {
3907              $itemarray['action'] = $action;
3908          }
3909          // Set the shorttext if one was provided.
3910          if ($shorttext!==null) {
3911              $itemarray['shorttext'] = $shorttext;
3912          }
3913          // Set the icon if one was provided.
3914          if ($icon!==null) {
3915              $itemarray['icon'] = $icon;
3916          }
3917          // Default the key to the number of children if not provided.
3918          if ($key === null) {
3919              $key = count($this->children);
3920          }
3921          // Set the key.
3922          $itemarray['key'] = $key;
3923          // Set the parent to this node.
3924          $itemarray['parent'] = $this;
3925          // Add the child node to the prepend list.
3926          $this->prependchildren[] = new breadcrumb_navigation_node($itemarray);
3927          return $this;
3928      }
3929  }
3930  
3931  /**
3932   * Subclass of navigation_node allowing different rendering for the breadcrumbs
3933   * in particular adding extra metadata for search engine robots to leverage.
3934   *
3935   * @package   core
3936   * @category  navigation
3937   * @copyright 2015 Brendan Heywood
3938   * @license   http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
3939   */
3940  class breadcrumb_navigation_node extends navigation_node {
3941  
3942      /** @var $last boolean A flag indicating this is the last item in the list of breadcrumbs. */
3943      private $last = false;
3944  
3945      /**
3946       * A proxy constructor
3947       *
3948       * @param mixed $navnode A navigation_node or an array
3949       */
3950      public function __construct($navnode) {
3951          if (is_array($navnode)) {
3952              parent::__construct($navnode);
3953          } else if ($navnode instanceof navigation_node) {
3954  
3955              // Just clone everything.
3956              $objvalues = get_object_vars($navnode);
3957              foreach ($objvalues as $key => $value) {
3958                   $this->$key = $value;
3959              }
3960          } else {
3961              throw new coding_exception('Not a valid breadcrumb_navigation_node');
3962          }
3963      }
3964  
3965      /**
3966       * Getter for "last"
3967       * @return boolean
3968       */
3969      public function is_last() {
3970          return $this->last;
3971      }
3972  
3973      /**
3974       * Setter for "last"
3975       * @param $val boolean
3976       */
3977      public function set_last($val) {
3978          $this->last = $val;
3979      }
3980  }
3981  
3982  /**
3983   * Subclass of navigation_node allowing different rendering for the flat navigation
3984   * in particular allowing dividers and indents.
3985   *
3986   * @deprecated since Moodle 4.0 - do not use any more. Leverage secondary/tertiary navigation concepts
3987   * @package   core
3988   * @category  navigation
3989   * @copyright 2016 Damyon Wiese
3990   * @license   http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
3991   */
3992  class flat_navigation_node extends navigation_node {
3993  
3994      /** @var $indent integer The indent level */
3995      private $indent = 0;
3996  
3997      /** @var $showdivider bool Show a divider before this element */
3998      private $showdivider = false;
3999  
4000      /** @var $collectionlabel string Label for a group of nodes */
4001      private $collectionlabel = '';
4002  
4003      /**
4004       * A proxy constructor
4005       *
4006       * @param mixed $navnode A navigation_node or an array
4007       */
4008      public function __construct($navnode, $indent) {
4009          debugging("Flat nav has been deprecated in favour of primary/secondary navigation concepts");
4010          if (is_array($navnode)) {
4011              parent::__construct($navnode);
4012          } else if ($navnode instanceof navigation_node) {
4013  
4014              // Just clone everything.
4015              $objvalues = get_object_vars($navnode);
4016              foreach ($objvalues as $key => $value) {
4017                   $this->$key = $value;
4018              }
4019          } else {
4020              throw new coding_exception('Not a valid flat_navigation_node');
4021          }
4022          $this->indent = $indent;
4023      }
4024  
4025      /**
4026       * Setter, a label is required for a flat navigation node that shows a divider.
4027       *
4028       * @param string $label
4029       */
4030      public function set_collectionlabel($label) {
4031          $this->collectionlabel = $label;
4032      }
4033  
4034      /**
4035       * Getter, get the label for this flat_navigation node, or it's parent if it doesn't have one.
4036       *
4037       * @return string
4038       */
4039      public function get_collectionlabel() {
4040          if (!empty($this->collectionlabel)) {
4041              return $this->collectionlabel;
4042          }
4043          if ($this->parent && ($this->parent instanceof flat_navigation_node || $this->parent instanceof flat_navigation)) {
4044              return $this->parent->get_collectionlabel();
4045          }
4046          debugging('Navigation region requires a label', DEBUG_DEVELOPER);
4047          return '';
4048      }
4049  
4050      /**
4051       * Does this node represent a course section link.
4052       * @return boolean
4053       */
4054      public function is_section() {
4055          return $this->type == navigation_node::TYPE_SECTION;
4056      }
4057  
4058      /**
4059       * In flat navigation - sections are active if we are looking at activities in the section.
4060       * @return boolean
4061       */
4062      public function isactive() {
4063          global $PAGE;
4064  
4065          if ($this->is_section()) {
4066              $active = $PAGE->navigation->find_active_node();
4067              if ($active) {
4068                  while ($active = $active->parent) {
4069                      if ($active->key == $this->key && $active->type == $this->type) {
4070                          return true;
4071                      }
4072                  }
4073              }
4074          }
4075          return $this->isactive;
4076      }
4077  
4078      /**
4079       * Getter for "showdivider"
4080       * @return boolean
4081       */
4082      public function showdivider() {
4083          return $this->showdivider;
4084      }
4085  
4086      /**
4087       * Setter for "showdivider"
4088       * @param $val boolean
4089       * @param $label string Label for the group of nodes
4090       */
4091      public function set_showdivider($val, $label = '') {
4092          $this->showdivider = $val;
4093          if ($this->showdivider && empty($label)) {
4094              debugging('Navigation region requires a label', DEBUG_DEVELOPER);
4095          } else {
4096              $this->set_collectionlabel($label);
4097          }
4098      }
4099  
4100      /**
4101       * Getter for "indent"
4102       * @return boolean
4103       */
4104      public function get_indent() {
4105          return $this->indent;
4106      }
4107  
4108      /**
4109       * Setter for "indent"
4110       * @param $val boolean
4111       */
4112      public function set_indent($val) {
4113          $this->indent = $val;
4114      }
4115  }
4116  
4117  /**
4118   * Class used to generate a collection of navigation nodes most closely related
4119   * to the current page.
4120   *
4121   * @deprecated since Moodle 4.0 - do not use any more. Leverage secondary/tertiary navigation concepts
4122   * @package core
4123   * @copyright 2016 Damyon Wiese
4124   * @license   http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
4125   */
4126  class flat_navigation extends navigation_node_collection {
4127      /** @var moodle_page the moodle page that the navigation belongs to */
4128      protected $page;
4129  
4130      /**
4131       * Constructor.
4132       *
4133       * @param moodle_page $page
4134       */
4135      public function __construct(moodle_page &$page) {
4136          if (during_initial_install()) {
4137              return false;
4138          }
4139          debugging("Flat navigation has been deprecated in favour of primary/secondary navigation concepts");
4140          $this->page = $page;
4141      }
4142  
4143      /**
4144       * Build the list of navigation nodes based on the current navigation and settings trees.
4145       *
4146       */
4147      public function initialise() {
4148          global $PAGE, $USER, $OUTPUT, $CFG;
4149          if (during_initial_install()) {
4150              return;
4151          }
4152  
4153          $current = false;
4154  
4155          $course = $PAGE->course;
4156  
4157          $this->page->navigation->initialise();
4158  
4159          // First walk the nav tree looking for "flat_navigation" nodes.
4160          if ($course->id > 1) {
4161              // It's a real course.
4162              $url = new moodle_url('/course/view.php', array('id' => $course->id));
4163  
4164              $coursecontext = context_course::instance($course->id, MUST_EXIST);
4165              $displaycontext = \context_helper::get_navigation_filter_context($coursecontext);
4166              // This is the name that will be shown for the course.
4167              $coursename = empty($CFG->navshowfullcoursenames) ?
4168                  format_string($course->shortname, true, ['context' => $displaycontext]) :
4169                  format_string($course->fullname, true, ['context' => $displaycontext]);
4170  
4171              $flat = new flat_navigation_node(navigation_node::create($coursename, $url), 0);
4172              $flat->set_collectionlabel($coursename);
4173              $flat->key = 'coursehome';
4174              $flat->icon = new pix_icon('i/course', '');
4175  
4176              $courseformat = course_get_format($course);
4177              $coursenode = $PAGE->navigation->find_active_node();
4178              $targettype = navigation_node::TYPE_COURSE;
4179  
4180              // Single activity format has no course node - the course node is swapped for the activity node.
4181              if (!$courseformat->has_view_page()) {
4182                  $targettype = navigation_node::TYPE_ACTIVITY;
4183              }
4184  
4185              while (!empty($coursenode) && ($coursenode->type != $targettype)) {
4186                  $coursenode = $coursenode->parent;
4187              }
4188              // There is one very strange page in mod/feedback/view.php which thinks it is both site and course
4189              // context at the same time. That page is broken but we need to handle it (hence the SITEID).
4190              if ($coursenode && $coursenode->key != SITEID) {
4191                  $this->add($flat);
4192                  foreach ($coursenode->children as $child) {
4193                      if ($child->action) {
4194                          $flat = new flat_navigation_node($child, 0);
4195                          $this->add($flat);
4196                      }
4197                  }
4198              }
4199  
4200              $this->page->navigation->build_flat_navigation_list($this, true, get_string('site'));
4201          } else {
4202              $this->page->navigation->build_flat_navigation_list($this, false, get_string('site'));
4203          }
4204  
4205          $admin = $PAGE->settingsnav->find('siteadministration', navigation_node::TYPE_SITE_ADMIN);
4206          if (!$admin) {
4207              // Try again - crazy nav tree!
4208              $admin = $PAGE->settingsnav->find('root', navigation_node::TYPE_SITE_ADMIN);
4209          }
4210          if ($admin) {
4211              $flat = new flat_navigation_node($admin, 0);
4212              $flat->set_showdivider(true, get_string('sitesettings'));
4213              $flat->key = 'sitesettings';
4214              $flat->icon = new pix_icon('t/preferences', '');
4215              $this->add($flat);
4216          }
4217  
4218          // Add-a-block in editing mode.
4219          if (isset($this->page->theme->addblockposition) &&
4220                  $this->page->theme->addblockposition == BLOCK_ADDBLOCK_POSITION_FLATNAV &&
4221                  $PAGE->user_is_editing() && $PAGE->user_can_edit_blocks()) {
4222              $url = new moodle_url($PAGE->url, ['bui_addblock' => '', 'sesskey' => sesskey()]);
4223              $addablock = navigation_node::create(get_string('addblock'), $url);
4224              $flat = new flat_navigation_node($addablock, 0);
4225              $flat->set_showdivider(true, get_string('blocksaddedit'));
4226              $flat->key = 'addblock';
4227              $flat->icon = new pix_icon('i/addblock', '');
4228              $this->add($flat);
4229  
4230              $addblockurl = "?{$url->get_query_string(false)}";
4231  
4232              $PAGE->requires->js_call_amd('core/addblockmodal', 'init',
4233                  [$PAGE->pagetype, $PAGE->pagelayout, $addblockurl]);
4234          }
4235      }
4236  
4237      /**
4238       * Override the parent so we can set a label for this collection if it has not been set yet.
4239       *
4240       * @param navigation_node $node Node to add
4241       * @param string $beforekey If specified, adds before a node with this key,
4242       *   otherwise adds at end
4243       * @return navigation_node Added node
4244       */
4245      public function add(navigation_node $node, $beforekey=null) {
4246          $result = parent::add($node, $beforekey);
4247          // Extend the parent to get a name for the collection of nodes if required.
4248          if (empty($this->collectionlabel)) {
4249              if ($node instanceof flat_navigation_node) {
4250                  $this->set_collectionlabel($node->get_collectionlabel());
4251              }
4252          }
4253  
4254          return $result;
4255      }
4256  }
4257  
4258  /**
4259   * Class used to manage the settings option for the current page
4260   *
4261   * This class is used to manage the settings options in a tree format (recursively)
4262   * and was created initially for use with the settings blocks.
4263   *
4264   * @package   core
4265   * @category  navigation
4266   * @copyright 2009 Sam Hemelryk
4267   * @license   http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
4268   */
4269  class settings_navigation extends navigation_node {
4270      /** @var stdClass the current context */
4271      protected $context;
4272      /** @var moodle_page the moodle page that the navigation belongs to */
4273      protected $page;
4274      /** @var string contains administration section navigation_nodes */
4275      protected $adminsection;
4276      /** @var bool A switch to see if the navigation node is initialised */
4277      protected $initialised = false;
4278      /** @var array An array of users that the nodes can extend for. */
4279      protected $userstoextendfor = array();
4280      /** @var navigation_cache **/
4281      protected $cache;
4282  
4283      /**
4284       * Sets up the object with basic settings and preparse it for use
4285       *
4286       * @param moodle_page $page
4287       */
4288      public function __construct(moodle_page &$page) {
4289          if (during_initial_install()) {
4290              return false;
4291          }
4292          $this->page = $page;
4293          // Initialise the main navigation. It is most important that this is done
4294          // before we try anything
4295          $this->page->navigation->initialise();
4296          // Initialise the navigation cache
4297          $this->cache = new navigation_cache(NAVIGATION_CACHE_NAME);
4298          $this->children = new navigation_node_collection();
4299      }
4300  
4301      /**
4302       * Initialise the settings navigation based on the current context
4303       *
4304       * This function initialises the settings navigation tree for a given context
4305       * by calling supporting functions to generate major parts of the tree.
4306       *
4307       */
4308      public function initialise() {
4309          global $DB, $SESSION, $SITE;
4310  
4311          if (during_initial_install()) {
4312              return false;
4313          } else if ($this->initialised) {
4314              return true;
4315          }
4316          $this->id = 'settingsnav';
4317          $this->context = $this->page->context;
4318  
4319          $context = $this->context;
4320          if ($context->contextlevel == CONTEXT_BLOCK) {
4321              $this->load_block_settings();
4322              $context = $context->get_parent_context();
4323              $this->context = $context;
4324          }
4325          switch ($context->contextlevel) {
4326              case CONTEXT_SYSTEM:
4327                  if ($this->page->url->compare(new moodle_url('/admin/settings.php', array('section'=>'frontpagesettings')))) {
4328                      $this->load_front_page_settings(($context->id == $this->context->id));
4329                  }
4330                  break;
4331              case CONTEXT_COURSECAT:
4332                  $this->load_category_settings();
4333                  break;
4334              case CONTEXT_COURSE:
4335                  if ($this->page->course->id != $SITE->id) {
4336                      $this->load_course_settings(($context->id == $this->context->id));
4337                  } else {
4338                      $this->load_front_page_settings(($context->id == $this->context->id));
4339                  }
4340                  break;
4341              case CONTEXT_MODULE:
4342                  $this->load_module_settings();
4343                  $this->load_course_settings();
4344                  break;
4345              case CONTEXT_USER:
4346                  if ($this->page->course->id != $SITE->id) {
4347                      $this->load_course_settings();
4348                  }
4349                  break;
4350          }
4351  
4352          $usersettings = $this->load_user_settings($this->page->course->id);
4353  
4354          $adminsettings = false;
4355          if (isloggedin() && !isguestuser() && (!isset($SESSION->load_navigation_admin) || $SESSION->load_navigation_admin)) {
4356              $isadminpage = $this->is_admin_tree_needed();
4357  
4358              if (has_capability('moodle/site:configview', context_system::instance())) {
4359                  if (has_capability('moodle/site:config', context_system::instance())) {
4360                      // Make sure this works even if config capability changes on the fly
4361                      // and also make it fast for admin right after login.
4362                      $SESSION->load_navigation_admin = 1;
4363                      if ($isadminpage) {
4364                          $adminsettings = $this->load_administration_settings();
4365                      }
4366  
4367                  } else if (!isset($SESSION->load_navigation_admin)) {
4368                      $adminsettings = $this->load_administration_settings();
4369                      $SESSION->load_navigation_admin = (int)($adminsettings->children->count() > 0);
4370  
4371                  } else if ($SESSION->load_navigation_admin) {
4372                      if ($isadminpage) {
4373                          $adminsettings = $this->load_administration_settings();
4374                      }
4375                  }
4376  
4377                  // Print empty navigation node, if needed.
4378                  if ($SESSION->load_navigation_admin && !$isadminpage) {
4379                      if ($adminsettings) {
4380                          // Do not print settings tree on pages that do not need it, this helps with performance.
4381                          $adminsettings->remove();
4382                          $adminsettings = false;
4383                      }
4384                      $siteadminnode = $this->add(get_string('administrationsite'), new moodle_url('/admin/search.php'),
4385                              self::TYPE_SITE_ADMIN, null, 'siteadministration');
4386                      $siteadminnode->id = 'expandable_branch_' . $siteadminnode->type . '_' .
4387                              clean_param($siteadminnode->key, PARAM_ALPHANUMEXT);
4388                      $siteadminnode->requiresajaxloading = 'true';
4389                  }
4390              }
4391          }
4392  
4393          if ($context->contextlevel == CONTEXT_SYSTEM && $adminsettings) {
4394              $adminsettings->force_open();
4395          } else if ($context->contextlevel == CONTEXT_USER && $usersettings) {
4396              $usersettings->force_open();
4397          }
4398  
4399          // At this point we give any local plugins the ability to extend/tinker with the navigation settings.
4400          $this->load_local_plugin_settings();
4401  
4402          foreach ($this->children as $key=>$node) {
4403              if ($node->nodetype == self::NODETYPE_BRANCH && $node->children->count() == 0) {
4404                  // Site administration is shown as link.
4405                  if (!empty($SESSION->load_navigation_admin) && ($node->type === self::TYPE_SITE_ADMIN)) {
4406                      continue;
4407                  }
4408                  $node->remove();
4409              }
4410          }
4411          $this->initialised = true;
4412      }
4413      /**
4414       * Override the parent function so that we can add preceeding hr's and set a
4415       * root node class against all first level element
4416       *
4417       * It does this by first calling the parent's add method {@link navigation_node::add()}
4418       * and then proceeds to use the key to set class and hr
4419       *
4420       * @param string $text text to be used for the link.
4421       * @param string|moodle_url $url url for the new node
4422       * @param int $type the type of node navigation_node::TYPE_*
4423       * @param string $shorttext
4424       * @param string|int $key a key to access the node by.
4425       * @param pix_icon $icon An icon that appears next to the node.
4426       * @return navigation_node with the new node added to it.
4427       */
4428      public function add($text, $url=null, $type=null, $shorttext=null, $key=null, pix_icon $icon=null) {
4429          $node = parent::add($text, $url, $type, $shorttext, $key, $icon);
4430          $node->add_class('root_node');
4431          return $node;
4432      }
4433  
4434      /**
4435       * This function allows the user to add something to the start of the settings
4436       * navigation, which means it will be at the top of the settings navigation block
4437       *
4438       * @param string $text text to be used for the link.
4439       * @param string|moodle_url $url url for the new node
4440       * @param int $type the type of node navigation_node::TYPE_*
4441       * @param string $shorttext
4442       * @param string|int $key a key to access the node by.
4443       * @param pix_icon $icon An icon that appears next to the node.
4444       * @return navigation_node $node with the new node added to it.
4445       */
4446      public function prepend($text, $url=null, $type=null, $shorttext=null, $key=null, pix_icon $icon=null) {
4447          $children = $this->children;
4448          $childrenclass = get_class($children);
4449          $this->children = new $childrenclass;
4450          $node = $this->add($text, $url, $type, $shorttext, $key, $icon);
4451          foreach ($children as $child) {
4452              $this->children->add($child);
4453          }
4454          return $node;
4455      }
4456  
4457      /**
4458       * Does this page require loading of full admin tree or is
4459       * it enough rely on AJAX?
4460       *
4461       * @return bool
4462       */
4463      protected function is_admin_tree_needed() {
4464          if (self::$loadadmintree) {
4465              // Usually external admin page or settings page.
4466              return true;
4467          }
4468  
4469          if ($this->page->pagelayout === 'admin' or strpos($this->page->pagetype, 'admin-') === 0) {
4470              // Admin settings tree is intended for system level settings and management only, use navigation for the rest!
4471              if ($this->page->context->contextlevel != CONTEXT_SYSTEM) {
4472                  return false;
4473              }
4474              return true;
4475          }
4476  
4477          return false;
4478      }
4479  
4480      /**
4481       * Load the site administration tree
4482       *
4483       * This function loads the site administration tree by using the lib/adminlib library functions
4484       *
4485       * @param navigation_node $referencebranch A reference to a branch in the settings
4486       *      navigation tree
4487       * @param part_of_admin_tree $adminbranch The branch to add, if null generate the admin
4488       *      tree and start at the beginning
4489       * @return mixed A key to access the admin tree by
4490       */
4491      protected function load_administration_settings(navigation_node $referencebranch=null, part_of_admin_tree $adminbranch=null) {
4492          global $CFG;
4493  
4494          // Check if we are just starting to generate this navigation.
4495          if ($referencebranch === null) {
4496  
4497              // Require the admin lib then get an admin structure
4498              if (!function_exists('admin_get_root')) {
4499                  require_once($CFG->dirroot.'/lib/adminlib.php');
4500              }
4501              $adminroot = admin_get_root(false, false);
4502              // This is the active section identifier
4503              $this->adminsection = $this->page->url->param('section');
4504  
4505              // Disable the navigation from automatically finding the active node
4506              navigation_node::$autofindactive = false;
4507              $referencebranch = $this->add(get_string('administrationsite'), '/admin/search.php', self::TYPE_SITE_ADMIN, null, 'root');
4508              foreach ($adminroot->children as $adminbranch) {
4509                  $this->load_administration_settings($referencebranch, $adminbranch);
4510              }
4511              navigation_node::$autofindactive = true;
4512  
4513              // Use the admin structure to locate the active page
4514              if (!$this->contains_active_node() && $current = $adminroot->locate($this->adminsection, true)) {
4515                  $currentnode = $this;
4516                  while (($pathkey = array_pop($current->path))!==null && $currentnode) {
4517                      $currentnode = $currentnode->get($pathkey);
4518                  }
4519                  if ($currentnode) {
4520                      $currentnode->make_active();
4521                  }
4522              } else {
4523                  $this->scan_for_active_node($referencebranch);
4524              }
4525              return $referencebranch;
4526          } else if ($adminbranch->check_access()) {
4527              // We have a reference branch that we can access and is not hidden `hurrah`
4528              // Now we need to display it and any children it may have
4529              $url = null;
4530              $icon = null;
4531  
4532              if ($adminbranch instanceof \core_admin\local\settings\linkable_settings_page) {
4533                  if (empty($CFG->linkadmincategories) && $adminbranch instanceof admin_category) {
4534                      $url = null;
4535                  } else {
4536                      $url = $adminbranch->get_settings_page_url();
4537                  }
4538              }
4539  
4540              // Add the branch
4541              $reference = $referencebranch->add($adminbranch->visiblename, $url, self::TYPE_SETTING, null, $adminbranch->name, $icon);
4542  
4543              if ($adminbranch->is_hidden()) {
4544                  if (($adminbranch instanceof admin_externalpage || $adminbranch instanceof admin_settingpage) && $adminbranch->name == $this->adminsection) {
4545                      $reference->add_class('hidden');
4546                  } else {
4547                      $reference->display = false;
4548                  }
4549              }
4550  
4551              // Check if we are generating the admin notifications and whether notificiations exist
4552              if ($adminbranch->name === 'adminnotifications' && admin_critical_warnings_present()) {
4553                  $reference->add_class('criticalnotification');
4554              }
4555              // Check if this branch has children
4556              if ($reference && isset($adminbranch->children) && is_array($adminbranch->children) && count($adminbranch->children)>0) {
4557                  foreach ($adminbranch->children as $branch) {
4558                      // Generate the child branches as well now using this branch as the reference
4559                      $this->load_administration_settings($reference, $branch);
4560                  }
4561              } else {
4562                  $reference->icon = new pix_icon('i/settings', '');
4563              }
4564          }
4565      }
4566  
4567      /**
4568       * This function recursivily scans nodes until it finds the active node or there
4569       * are no more nodes.
4570       * @param navigation_node $node
4571       */
4572      protected function scan_for_active_node(navigation_node $node) {
4573          if (!$node->check_if_active() && $node->children->count()>0) {
4574              foreach ($node->children as &$child) {
4575                  $this->scan_for_active_node($child);
4576              }
4577          }
4578      }
4579  
4580      /**
4581       * Gets a navigation node given an array of keys that represent the path to
4582       * the desired node.
4583       *
4584       * @param array $path
4585       * @return navigation_node|false
4586       */
4587      protected function get_by_path(array $path) {
4588          $node = $this->get(array_shift($path));
4589          foreach ($path as $key) {
4590              $node->get($key);
4591          }
4592          return $node;
4593      }
4594  
4595      /**
4596       * This function loads the course settings that are available for the user
4597       *
4598       * @param bool $forceopen If set to true the course node will be forced open
4599       * @return navigation_node|false
4600       */
4601      protected function load_course_settings($forceopen = false) {
4602          global $CFG, $USER;
4603          require_once($CFG->dirroot . '/course/lib.php');
4604  
4605          $course = $this->page->course;
4606          $coursecontext = context_course::instance($course->id);
4607          $adminoptions = course_get_user_administration_options($course, $coursecontext);
4608  
4609          // note: do not test if enrolled or viewing here because we need the enrol link in Course administration section
4610  
4611          $coursenode = $this->add(get_string('courseadministration'), null, self::TYPE_COURSE, null, 'courseadmin');
4612          if ($forceopen) {
4613              $coursenode->force_open();
4614          }
4615  
4616  
4617          if ($adminoptions->update) {
4618              // Add the course settings link
4619              $url = new moodle_url('/course/edit.php', array('id'=>$course->id));
4620              $coursenode->add(get_string('settings'), $url, self::TYPE_SETTING, null,
4621                  'editsettings', new pix_icon('i/settings', ''));
4622          }
4623  
4624          if ($adminoptions->editcompletion) {
4625              // Add the course completion settings link
4626              $url = new moodle_url('/course/completion.php', array('id' => $course->id));
4627              $coursenode->add(get_string('coursecompletion', 'completion'), $url, self::TYPE_SETTING, null, 'coursecompletion',
4628                               new pix_icon('i/settings', ''));
4629          }
4630  
4631          if (!$adminoptions->update && $adminoptions->tags) {
4632              $url = new moodle_url('/course/tags.php', array('id' => $course->id));
4633              $coursenode->add(get_string('coursetags', 'tag'), $url, self::TYPE_SETTING, null, 'coursetags', new pix_icon('i/settings', ''));
4634              $coursenode->get('coursetags')->set_force_into_more_menu();
4635          }
4636  
4637          // add enrol nodes
4638          enrol_add_course_navigation($coursenode, $course);
4639  
4640          // Manage filters
4641          if ($adminoptions->filters) {
4642              $url = new moodle_url('/filter/manage.php', array('contextid'=>$coursecontext->id));
4643              $coursenode->add(get_string('filters', 'admin'), $url, self::TYPE_SETTING,
4644                  null, 'filtermanagement', new pix_icon('i/filter', ''));
4645          }
4646  
4647          // View course reports.
4648          if ($adminoptions->reports) {
4649              $reportnav = $coursenode->add(get_string('reports'),
4650                  new moodle_url('/report/view.php', ['courseid' => $coursecontext->instanceid]),
4651                  self::TYPE_CONTAINER, null, 'coursereports', new pix_icon('i/stats', ''));
4652              $coursereports = core_component::get_plugin_list('coursereport');
4653              foreach ($coursereports as $report => $dir) {
4654                  $libfile = $CFG->dirroot.'/course/report/'.$report.'/lib.php';
4655                  if (file_exists($libfile)) {
4656                      require_once($libfile);
4657                      $reportfunction = $report.'_report_extend_navigation';
4658                      if (function_exists($report.'_report_extend_navigation')) {
4659                          $reportfunction($reportnav, $course, $coursecontext);
4660                      }
4661                  }
4662              }
4663  
4664              $reports = get_plugin_list_with_function('report', 'extend_navigation_course', 'lib.php');
4665              foreach ($reports as $reportfunction) {
4666                  $reportfunction($reportnav, $course, $coursecontext);
4667              }
4668  
4669              if (!$reportnav->has_children()) {
4670                  $reportnav->remove();
4671              }
4672          }
4673  
4674          // Check if we can view the gradebook's setup page.
4675          if ($adminoptions->gradebook) {
4676              $url = new moodle_url('/grade/edit/tree/index.php', array('id' => $course->id));
4677              $coursenode->add(get_string('gradebooksetup', 'grades'), $url, self::TYPE_SETTING,
4678                  null, 'gradebooksetup', new pix_icon('i/settings', ''));
4679          }
4680  
4681          // Add the context locking node.
4682          $this->add_context_locking_node($coursenode, $coursecontext);
4683  
4684          //  Add outcome if permitted
4685          if ($adminoptions->outcomes) {
4686              $url = new moodle_url('/grade/edit/outcome/course.php', array('id'=>$course->id));
4687              $coursenode->add(get_string('outcomes', 'grades'), $url, self::TYPE_SETTING, null, 'outcomes', new pix_icon('i/outcomes', ''));
4688          }
4689  
4690          //Add badges navigation
4691          if ($adminoptions->badges) {
4692              require_once($CFG->libdir .'/badgeslib.php');
4693              badges_add_course_navigation($coursenode, $course);
4694          }
4695  
4696          // Import data from other courses.
4697          if ($adminoptions->import) {
4698              $url = new moodle_url('/backup/import.php', array('id' => $course->id));
4699              $coursenode->add(get_string('import'), $url, self::TYPE_SETTING, null, 'import', new pix_icon('i/import', ''));
4700          }
4701  
4702          // Backup this course
4703          if ($adminoptions->backup) {
4704              $url = new moodle_url('/backup/backup.php', array('id'=>$course->id));
4705              $coursenode->add(get_string('backup'), $url, self::TYPE_SETTING, null, 'backup', new pix_icon('i/backup', ''));
4706          }
4707  
4708          // Restore to this course
4709          if ($adminoptions->restore) {
4710              $url = new moodle_url('/backup/restorefile.php', array('contextid'=>$coursecontext->id));
4711              $coursenode->add(get_string('restore'), $url, self::TYPE_SETTING, null, 'restore', new pix_icon('i/restore', ''));
4712          }
4713  
4714          // Copy this course.
4715          if ($adminoptions->copy) {
4716              $url = new moodle_url('/backup/copy.php', array('id' => $course->id));
4717              $coursenode->add(get_string('copycourse'), $url, self::TYPE_SETTING, null, 'copy', new pix_icon('t/copy', ''));
4718          }
4719  
4720          // Reset this course
4721          if ($adminoptions->reset) {
4722              $url = new moodle_url('/course/reset.php', array('id'=>$course->id));
4723              $coursenode->add(get_string('reset'), $url, self::TYPE_SETTING, null, 'reset', new pix_icon('i/return', ''));
4724          }
4725  
4726          // Questions
4727          require_once($CFG->libdir . '/questionlib.php');
4728          question_extend_settings_navigation($coursenode, $coursecontext)->trim_if_empty();
4729  
4730          if ($adminoptions->update) {
4731              // Repository Instances
4732              if (!$this->cache->cached('contexthasrepos'.$coursecontext->id)) {
4733                  require_once($CFG->dirroot . '/repository/lib.php');
4734                  $editabletypes = repository::get_editable_types($coursecontext);
4735                  $haseditabletypes = !empty($editabletypes);
4736                  unset($editabletypes);
4737                  $this->cache->set('contexthasrepos'.$coursecontext->id, $haseditabletypes);
4738              } else {
4739                  $haseditabletypes = $this->cache->{'contexthasrepos'.$coursecontext->id};
4740              }
4741              if ($haseditabletypes) {
4742                  $url = new moodle_url('/repository/manage_instances.php', array('contextid' => $coursecontext->id));
4743                  $coursenode->add(get_string('repositories'), $url, self::TYPE_SETTING, null, null, new pix_icon('i/repository', ''));
4744              }
4745          }
4746  
4747          // Manage files
4748          if ($adminoptions->files) {
4749              // hidden in new courses and courses where legacy files were turned off
4750              $url = new moodle_url('/files/index.php', array('contextid'=>$coursecontext->id));
4751              $coursenode->add(get_string('courselegacyfiles'), $url, self::TYPE_SETTING, null, 'coursefiles', new pix_icon('i/folder', ''));
4752  
4753          }
4754  
4755          // Let plugins hook into course navigation.
4756          $pluginsfunction = get_plugins_with_function('extend_navigation_course', 'lib.php');
4757          foreach ($pluginsfunction as $plugintype => $plugins) {
4758              // Ignore the report plugin as it was already loaded above.
4759              if ($plugintype == 'report') {
4760                  continue;
4761              }
4762              foreach ($plugins as $pluginfunction) {
4763                  $pluginfunction($coursenode, $course, $coursecontext);
4764              }
4765          }
4766  
4767          // Prepare data for course content download functionality if it is enabled.
4768          if (\core\content::can_export_context($coursecontext, $USER)) {
4769              $linkattr = \core_course\output\content_export_link::get_attributes($coursecontext);
4770              $actionlink = new action_link($linkattr->url, $linkattr->displaystring, null, $linkattr->elementattributes);
4771  
4772              $coursenode->add($linkattr->displaystring, $actionlink, self::TYPE_SETTING, null, 'download',
4773                      new pix_icon('t/download', ''));
4774              $coursenode->get('download')->set_force_into_more_menu(true);
4775          }
4776  
4777          // Return we are done
4778          return $coursenode;
4779      }
4780  
4781      /**
4782       * Get the moodle_page object associated to the current settings navigation.
4783       *
4784       * @return moodle_page
4785       */
4786      public function get_page(): moodle_page {
4787          return $this->page;
4788      }
4789  
4790      /**
4791       * This function calls the module function to inject module settings into the
4792       * settings navigation tree.
4793       *
4794       * This only gets called if there is a corrosponding function in the modules
4795       * lib file.
4796       *
4797       * For examples mod/forum/lib.php {@link forum_extend_settings_navigation()}
4798       *
4799       * @return navigation_node|false
4800       */
4801      protected function load_module_settings() {
4802          global $CFG;
4803  
4804          if (!$this->page->cm && $this->context->contextlevel == CONTEXT_MODULE && $this->context->instanceid) {
4805              $cm = get_coursemodule_from_id(false, $this->context->instanceid, 0, false, MUST_EXIST);
4806              $this->page->set_cm($cm, $this->page->course);
4807          }
4808  
4809          $file = $CFG->dirroot.'/mod/'.$this->page->activityname.'/lib.php';
4810          if (file_exists($file)) {
4811              require_once($file);
4812          }
4813  
4814          $modulenode = $this->add(get_string('pluginadministration', $this->page->activityname), null, self::TYPE_SETTING, null, 'modulesettings');
4815          $modulenode->nodetype = navigation_node::NODETYPE_BRANCH;
4816          $modulenode->force_open();
4817  
4818          // Settings for the module
4819          if (has_capability('moodle/course:manageactivities', $this->page->cm->context)) {
4820              $url = new moodle_url('/course/modedit.php', array('update' => $this->page->cm->id, 'return' => 1));
4821              $modulenode->add(get_string('settings'), $url, self::TYPE_SETTING, null, 'modedit', new pix_icon('i/settings', ''));
4822          }
4823          // Assign local roles
4824          if (count(get_assignable_roles($this->page->cm->context))>0) {
4825              $url = new moodle_url('/'.$CFG->admin.'/roles/assign.php', array('contextid'=>$this->page->cm->context->id));
4826              $modulenode->add(get_string('localroles', 'role'), $url, self::TYPE_SETTING, null, 'roleassign',
4827                  new pix_icon('i/role', ''));
4828          }
4829          // Override roles
4830          if (has_capability('moodle/role:review', $this->page->cm->context) or count(get_overridable_roles($this->page->cm->context))>0) {
4831              $url = new moodle_url('/'.$CFG->admin.'/roles/permissions.php', array('contextid'=>$this->page->cm->context->id));
4832              $modulenode->add(get_string('permissions', 'role'), $url, self::TYPE_SETTING, null, 'roleoverride',
4833                  new pix_icon('i/permissions', ''));
4834          }
4835          // Check role permissions
4836          if (has_any_capability(array('moodle/role:assign', 'moodle/role:safeoverride','moodle/role:override', 'moodle/role:assign'), $this->page->cm->context)) {
4837              $url = new moodle_url('/'.$CFG->admin.'/roles/check.php', array('contextid'=>$this->page->cm->context->id));
4838              $modulenode->add(get_string('checkpermissions', 'role'), $url, self::TYPE_SETTING, null, 'rolecheck',
4839                  new pix_icon('i/checkpermissions', ''));
4840          }
4841  
4842          // Add the context locking node.
4843          $this->add_context_locking_node($modulenode, $this->page->cm->context);
4844  
4845          // Manage filters
4846          if (has_capability('moodle/filter:manage', $this->page->cm->context) && count(filter_get_available_in_context($this->page->cm->context))>0) {
4847              $url = new moodle_url('/filter/manage.php', array('contextid'=>$this->page->cm->context->id));
4848              $modulenode->add(get_string('filters', 'admin'), $url, self::TYPE_SETTING, null, 'filtermanage',
4849                  new pix_icon('i/filter', ''));
4850          }
4851          // Add reports
4852          $reports = get_plugin_list_with_function('report', 'extend_navigation_module', 'lib.php');
4853          foreach ($reports as $reportfunction) {
4854              $reportfunction($modulenode, $this->page->cm);
4855          }
4856          // Add a backup link
4857          $featuresfunc = $this->page->activityname.'_supports';
4858          if (function_exists($featuresfunc) && $featuresfunc(FEATURE_BACKUP_MOODLE2) && has_capability('moodle/backup:backupactivity', $this->page->cm->context)) {
4859              $url = new moodle_url('/backup/backup.php', array('id'=>$this->page->cm->course, 'cm'=>$this->page->cm->id));
4860              $modulenode->add(get_string('backup'), $url, self::TYPE_SETTING, null, 'backup', new pix_icon('i/backup', ''));
4861          }
4862  
4863          // Restore this activity
4864          $featuresfunc = $this->page->activityname.'_supports';
4865          if (function_exists($featuresfunc) && $featuresfunc(FEATURE_BACKUP_MOODLE2) && has_capability('moodle/restore:restoreactivity', $this->page->cm->context)) {
4866              $url = new moodle_url('/backup/restorefile.php', array('contextid'=>$this->page->cm->context->id));
4867              $modulenode->add(get_string('restore'), $url, self::TYPE_SETTING, null, 'restore', new pix_icon('i/restore', ''));
4868          }
4869  
4870          // Allow the active advanced grading method plugin to append its settings
4871          $featuresfunc = $this->page->activityname.'_supports';
4872          if (function_exists($featuresfunc) && $featuresfunc(FEATURE_ADVANCED_GRADING) && has_capability('moodle/grade:managegradingforms', $this->page->cm->context)) {
4873              require_once($CFG->dirroot.'/grade/grading/lib.php');
4874              $gradingman = get_grading_manager($this->page->cm->context, 'mod_'.$this->page->activityname);
4875              $gradingman->extend_settings_navigation($this, $modulenode);
4876          }
4877  
4878          $function = $this->page->activityname.'_extend_settings_navigation';
4879          if (function_exists($function)) {
4880              $function($this, $modulenode);
4881          }
4882  
4883          // Remove the module node if there are no children.
4884          if ($modulenode->children->count() <= 0) {
4885              $modulenode->remove();
4886          }
4887  
4888          return $modulenode;
4889      }
4890  
4891      /**
4892       * Loads the user settings block of the settings nav
4893       *
4894       * This function is simply works out the userid and whether we need to load
4895       * just the current users profile settings, or the current user and the user the
4896       * current user is viewing.
4897       *
4898       * This function has some very ugly code to work out the user, if anyone has
4899       * any bright ideas please feel free to intervene.
4900       *
4901       * @param int $courseid The course id of the current course
4902       * @return navigation_node|false
4903       */
4904      protected function load_user_settings($courseid = SITEID) {
4905          global $USER, $CFG;
4906  
4907          if (isguestuser() || !isloggedin()) {
4908              return false;
4909          }
4910  
4911          $navusers = $this->page->navigation->get_extending_users();
4912  
4913          if (count($this->userstoextendfor) > 0 || count($navusers) > 0) {
4914              $usernode = null;
4915              foreach ($this->userstoextendfor as $userid) {
4916                  if ($userid == $USER->id) {
4917                      continue;
4918                  }
4919                  $node = $this->generate_user_settings($courseid, $userid, 'userviewingsettings');
4920                  if (is_null($usernode)) {
4921                      $usernode = $node;
4922                  }
4923              }
4924              foreach ($navusers as $user) {
4925                  if ($user->id == $USER->id) {
4926                      continue;
4927                  }
4928                  $node = $this->generate_user_settings($courseid, $user->id, 'userviewingsettings');
4929                  if (is_null($usernode)) {
4930                      $usernode = $node;
4931                  }
4932              }
4933              $this->generate_user_settings($courseid, $USER->id);
4934          } else {
4935              $usernode = $this->generate_user_settings($courseid, $USER->id);
4936          }
4937          return $usernode;
4938      }
4939  
4940      /**
4941       * Extends the settings navigation for the given user.
4942       *
4943       * Note: This method gets called automatically if you call
4944       * $PAGE->navigation->extend_for_user($userid)
4945       *
4946       * @param int $userid
4947       */
4948      public function extend_for_user($userid) {
4949          global $CFG;
4950  
4951          if (!in_array($userid, $this->userstoextendfor)) {
4952              $this->userstoextendfor[] = $userid;
4953              if ($this->initialised) {
4954                  $this->generate_user_settings($this->page->course->id, $userid, 'userviewingsettings');
4955                  $children = array();
4956                  foreach ($this->children as $child) {
4957                      $children[] = $child;
4958                  }
4959                  array_unshift($children, array_pop($children));
4960                  $this->children = new navigation_node_collection();
4961                  foreach ($children as $child) {
4962                      $this->children->add($child);
4963                  }
4964              }
4965          }
4966      }
4967  
4968      /**
4969       * This function gets called by {@link settings_navigation::load_user_settings()} and actually works out
4970       * what can be shown/done
4971       *
4972       * @param int $courseid The current course' id
4973       * @param int $userid The user id to load for
4974       * @param string $gstitle The string to pass to get_string for the branch title
4975       * @return navigation_node|false
4976       */
4977      protected function generate_user_settings($courseid, $userid, $gstitle='usercurrentsettings') {
4978          global $DB, $CFG, $USER, $SITE;
4979  
4980          if ($courseid != $SITE->id) {
4981              if (!empty($this->page->course->id) && $this->page->course->id == $courseid) {
4982                  $course = $this->page->course;
4983              } else {
4984                  $select = context_helper::get_preload_record_columns_sql('ctx');
4985                  $sql = "SELECT c.*, $select
4986                            FROM {course} c
4987                            JOIN {context} ctx ON c.id = ctx.instanceid
4988                           WHERE c.id = :courseid AND ctx.contextlevel = :contextlevel";
4989                  $params = array('courseid' => $courseid, 'contextlevel' => CONTEXT_COURSE);
4990                  $course = $DB->get_record_sql($sql, $params, MUST_EXIST);
4991                  context_helper::preload_from_record($course);
4992              }
4993          } else {
4994              $course = $SITE;
4995          }
4996  
4997          $coursecontext = context_course::instance($course->id);   // Course context
4998          $systemcontext   = context_system::instance();
4999          $currentuser = ($USER->id == $userid);
5000  
5001          if ($currentuser) {
5002              $user = $USER;
5003              $usercontext = context_user::instance($user->id);       // User context
5004          } else {
5005              $select = context_helper::get_preload_record_columns_sql('ctx');
5006              $sql = "SELECT u.*, $select
5007                        FROM {user} u
5008                        JOIN {context} ctx ON u.id = ctx.instanceid
5009                       WHERE u.id = :userid AND ctx.contextlevel = :contextlevel";
5010              $params = array('userid' => $userid, 'contextlevel' => CONTEXT_USER);
5011              $user = $DB->get_record_sql($sql, $params, IGNORE_MISSING);
5012              if (!$user) {
5013                  return false;
5014              }
5015              context_helper::preload_from_record($user);
5016  
5017              // Check that the user can view the profile
5018              $usercontext = context_user::instance($user->id); // User context
5019              $canviewuser = has_capability('moodle/user:viewdetails', $usercontext);
5020  
5021              if ($course->id == $SITE->id) {
5022                  if ($CFG->forceloginforprofiles && !has_coursecontact_role($user->id) && !$canviewuser) {  // Reduce possibility of "browsing" userbase at site level
5023                      // Teachers can browse and be browsed at site level. If not forceloginforprofiles, allow access (bug #4366)
5024                      return false;
5025                  }
5026              } else {
5027                  $canviewusercourse = has_capability('moodle/user:viewdetails', $coursecontext);
5028                  $userisenrolled = is_enrolled($coursecontext, $user->id, '', true);
5029                  if ((!$canviewusercourse && !$canviewuser) || !$userisenrolled) {
5030                      return false;
5031                  }
5032                  $canaccessallgroups = has_capability('moodle/site:accessallgroups', $coursecontext);
5033                  if (!$canaccessallgroups && groups_get_course_groupmode($course) == SEPARATEGROUPS && !$canviewuser) {
5034                      // If groups are in use, make sure we can see that group (MDL-45874). That does not apply to parents.
5035                      if ($courseid == $this->page->course->id) {
5036                          $mygroups = get_fast_modinfo($this->page->course)->groups;
5037                      } else {
5038                          $mygroups = groups_get_user_groups($courseid);
5039                      }
5040                      $usergroups = groups_get_user_groups($courseid, $userid);
5041                      if (!array_intersect_key($mygroups[0], $usergroups[0])) {
5042                          return false;
5043                      }
5044                  }
5045              }
5046          }
5047  
5048          $fullname = fullname($user, has_capability('moodle/site:viewfullnames', $this->page->context));
5049  
5050          $key = $gstitle;
5051          $prefurl = new moodle_url('/user/preferences.php');
5052          if ($gstitle != 'usercurrentsettings') {
5053              $key .= $userid;
5054              $prefurl->param('userid', $userid);
5055          }
5056  
5057          // Add a user setting branch.
5058          if ($gstitle == 'usercurrentsettings') {
5059              $mainpage = $this->add(get_string('home'), new moodle_url('/'), self::TYPE_CONTAINER, null, 'site');
5060  
5061              // This should be set to false as we don't want to show this to the user. It's only for generating the correct
5062              // breadcrumb.
5063              $mainpage->display = false;
5064              $homepage = get_home_page();
5065              if (($homepage == HOMEPAGE_MY || $homepage == HOMEPAGE_MYCOURSES)) {
5066                  $mainpage->mainnavonly = true;
5067              }
5068  
5069              $iscurrentuser = ($user->id == $USER->id);
5070  
5071              $baseargs = array('id' => $user->id);
5072              if ($course->id != $SITE->id && !$iscurrentuser) {
5073                  $baseargs['course'] = $course->id;
5074                  $issitecourse = false;
5075              } else {
5076                  // Load all categories and get the context for the system.
5077                  $issitecourse = true;
5078              }
5079  
5080              // Add the user profile to the dashboard.
5081              $profilenode = $mainpage->add(get_string('profile'), new moodle_url('/user/profile.php',
5082                      array('id' => $user->id)), self::TYPE_SETTING, null, 'myprofile');
5083  
5084              if (!empty($CFG->navadduserpostslinks)) {
5085                  // Add nodes for forum posts and discussions if the user can view either or both
5086                  // There are no capability checks here as the content of the page is based
5087                  // purely on the forums the current user has access too.
5088                  $forumtab = $profilenode->add(get_string('forumposts', 'forum'));
5089                  $forumtab->add(get_string('posts', 'forum'), new moodle_url('/mod/forum/user.php', $baseargs), null, 'myposts');
5090                  $forumtab->add(get_string('discussions', 'forum'), new moodle_url('/mod/forum/user.php',
5091                          array_merge($baseargs, array('mode' => 'discussions'))), null, 'mydiscussions');
5092              }
5093  
5094              // Add blog nodes.
5095              if (!empty($CFG->enableblogs)) {
5096                  if (!$this->cache->cached('userblogoptions'.$user->id)) {
5097                      require_once($CFG->dirroot.'/blog/lib.php');
5098                      // Get all options for the user.
5099                      $options = blog_get_options_for_user($user);
5100                      $this->cache->set('userblogoptions'.$user->id, $options);
5101                  } else {
5102                      $options = $this->cache->{'userblogoptions'.$user->id};
5103                  }
5104  
5105                  if (count($options) > 0) {
5106                      $blogs = $profilenode->add(get_string('blogs', 'blog'), null, navigation_node::TYPE_CONTAINER);
5107                      foreach ($options as $type => $option) {
5108                          if ($type == "rss") {
5109                              $blogs->add($option['string'], $option['link'], self::TYPE_SETTING, null, null,
5110                                      new pix_icon('i/rss', ''));
5111                          } else {
5112                              $blogs->add($option['string'], $option['link'], self::TYPE_SETTING, null, 'blog' . $type);
5113                          }
5114                      }
5115                  }
5116              }
5117  
5118              // Add the messages link.
5119              // It is context based so can appear in the user's profile and in course participants information.
5120              if (!empty($CFG->messaging)) {
5121                  $messageargs = array('user1' => $USER->id);
5122                  if ($USER->id != $user->id) {
5123                      $messageargs['user2'] = $user->id;
5124                  }
5125                  $url = new moodle_url('/message/index.php', $messageargs);
5126                  $mainpage->add(get_string('messages', 'message'), $url, self::TYPE_SETTING, null, 'messages');
5127              }
5128  
5129              // Add the "My private files" link.
5130              // This link doesn't have a unique display for course context so only display it under the user's profile.
5131              if ($issitecourse && $iscurrentuser && has_capability('moodle/user:manageownfiles', $usercontext)) {
5132                  $url = new moodle_url('/user/files.php');
5133                  $mainpage->add(get_string('privatefiles'), $url, self::TYPE_SETTING, null, 'privatefiles');
5134              }
5135  
5136              // Add a node to view the users notes if permitted.
5137              if (!empty($CFG->enablenotes) &&
5138                      has_any_capability(array('moodle/notes:manage', 'moodle/notes:view'), $coursecontext)) {
5139                  $url = new moodle_url('/notes/index.php', array('user' => $user->id));
5140                  if ($coursecontext->instanceid != SITEID) {
5141                      $url->param('course', $coursecontext->instanceid);
5142                  }
5143                  $profilenode->add(get_string('notes', 'notes'), $url);
5144              }
5145  
5146              // Show the grades node.
5147              if (($issitecourse && $iscurrentuser) || has_capability('moodle/user:viewdetails', $usercontext)) {
5148                  require_once($CFG->dirroot . '/user/lib.php');
5149                  // Set the grades node to link to the "Grades" page.
5150                  if ($course->id == SITEID) {
5151                      $url = user_mygrades_url($user->id, $course->id);
5152                  } else { // Otherwise we are in a course and should redirect to the user grade report (Activity report version).
5153                      $url = new moodle_url('/course/user.php', array('mode' => 'grade', 'id' => $course->id, 'user' => $user->id));
5154                  }
5155                  $mainpage->add(get_string('grades', 'grades'), $url, self::TYPE_SETTING, null, 'mygrades');
5156              }
5157  
5158              // Let plugins hook into user navigation.
5159              $pluginsfunction = get_plugins_with_function('extend_navigation_user', 'lib.php');
5160              foreach ($pluginsfunction as $plugintype => $plugins) {
5161                  if ($plugintype != 'report') {
5162                      foreach ($plugins as $pluginfunction) {
5163                          $pluginfunction($profilenode, $user, $usercontext, $course, $coursecontext);
5164                      }
5165                  }
5166              }
5167  
5168              $usersetting = navigation_node::create(get_string('preferences', 'moodle'), $prefurl, self::TYPE_CONTAINER, null, $key);
5169              $mainpage->add_node($usersetting);
5170          } else {
5171              $usersetting = $this->add(get_string('preferences', 'moodle'), $prefurl, self::TYPE_CONTAINER, null, $key);
5172              $usersetting->display = false;
5173          }
5174          $usersetting->id = 'usersettings';
5175  
5176          // Check if the user has been deleted.
5177          if ($user->deleted) {
5178              if (!has_capability('moodle/user:update', $coursecontext)) {
5179                  // We can't edit the user so just show the user deleted message.
5180                  $usersetting->add(get_string('userdeleted'), null, self::TYPE_SETTING);
5181              } else {
5182                  // We can edit the user so show the user deleted message and link it to the profile.
5183                  if ($course->id == $SITE->id) {
5184                      $profileurl = new moodle_url('/user/profile.php', array('id'=>$user->id));
5185                  } else {
5186                      $profileurl = new moodle_url('/user/view.php', array('id'=>$user->id, 'course'=>$course->id));
5187                  }
5188                  $usersetting->add(get_string('userdeleted'), $profileurl, self::TYPE_SETTING);
5189              }
5190              return true;
5191          }
5192  
5193          $userauthplugin = false;
5194          if (!empty($user->auth)) {
5195              $userauthplugin = get_auth_plugin($user->auth);
5196          }
5197  
5198          $useraccount = $usersetting->add(get_string('useraccount'), null, self::TYPE_CONTAINER, null, 'useraccount');
5199  
5200          // Add the profile edit link.
5201          if (isloggedin() && !isguestuser($user) && !is_mnet_remote_user($user)) {
5202              if (($currentuser || is_siteadmin($USER) || !is_siteadmin($user)) &&
5203                      has_capability('moodle/user:update', $systemcontext)) {
5204                  $url = new moodle_url('/user/editadvanced.php', array('id'=>$user->id, 'course'=>$course->id));
5205                  $useraccount->add(get_string('editmyprofile'), $url, self::TYPE_SETTING, null, 'editprofile');
5206              } else if ((has_capability('moodle/user:editprofile', $usercontext) && !is_siteadmin($user)) ||
5207                      ($currentuser && has_capability('moodle/user:editownprofile', $systemcontext))) {
5208                  if ($userauthplugin && $userauthplugin->can_edit_profile()) {
5209                      $url = $userauthplugin->edit_profile_url();
5210                      if (empty($url)) {
5211                          $url = new moodle_url('/user/edit.php', array('id'=>$user->id, 'course'=>$course->id));
5212                      }
5213                      $useraccount->add(get_string('editmyprofile'), $url, self::TYPE_SETTING, null, 'editprofile');
5214                  }
5215              }
5216          }
5217  
5218          // Change password link.
5219          if ($userauthplugin && $currentuser && !\core\session\manager::is_loggedinas() && !isguestuser() &&
5220                  has_capability('moodle/user:changeownpassword', $systemcontext) && $userauthplugin->can_change_password()) {
5221              $passwordchangeurl = $userauthplugin->change_password_url();
5222              if (empty($passwordchangeurl)) {
5223                  $passwordchangeurl = new moodle_url('/login/change_password.php', array('id'=>$course->id));
5224              }
5225              $useraccount->add(get_string("changepassword"), $passwordchangeurl, self::TYPE_SETTING, null, 'changepassword');
5226          }
5227  
5228          // Default homepage.
5229          $defaulthomepageuser = (!empty($CFG->defaulthomepage) && ($CFG->defaulthomepage == HOMEPAGE_USER));
5230          if (isloggedin() && !isguestuser($user) && $defaulthomepageuser) {
5231              if ($currentuser && has_capability('moodle/user:editownprofile', $systemcontext) ||
5232                      has_capability('moodle/user:editprofile', $usercontext)) {
5233                  $url = new moodle_url('/user/defaulthomepage.php', ['id' => $user->id]);
5234                  $useraccount->add(get_string('defaulthomepageuser'), $url, self::TYPE_SETTING, null, 'defaulthomepageuser');
5235              }
5236          }
5237  
5238          if (isloggedin() && !isguestuser($user) && !is_mnet_remote_user($user)) {
5239              if ($currentuser && has_capability('moodle/user:editownprofile', $systemcontext) ||
5240                      has_capability('moodle/user:editprofile', $usercontext)) {
5241                  $url = new moodle_url('/user/language.php', array('id' => $user->id, 'course' => $course->id));
5242                  $useraccount->add(get_string('preferredlanguage'), $url, self::TYPE_SETTING, null, 'preferredlanguage');
5243              }
5244          }
5245          $pluginmanager = core_plugin_manager::instance();
5246          $enabled = $pluginmanager->get_enabled_plugins('mod');
5247          if (isset($enabled['forum']) && isloggedin() && !isguestuser($user) && !is_mnet_remote_user($user)) {
5248              if ($currentuser && has_capability('moodle/user:editownprofile', $systemcontext) ||
5249                      has_capability('moodle/user:editprofile', $usercontext)) {
5250                  $url = new moodle_url('/user/forum.php', array('id' => $user->id, 'course' => $course->id));
5251                  $useraccount->add(get_string('forumpreferences'), $url, self::TYPE_SETTING);
5252              }
5253          }
5254          $editors = editors_get_enabled();
5255          if (count($editors) > 1) {
5256              if (isloggedin() && !isguestuser($user) && !is_mnet_remote_user($user)) {
5257                  if ($currentuser && has_capability('moodle/user:editownprofile', $systemcontext) ||
5258                          has_capability('moodle/user:editprofile', $usercontext)) {
5259                      $url = new moodle_url('/user/editor.php', array('id' => $user->id, 'course' => $course->id));
5260                      $useraccount->add(get_string('editorpreferences'), $url, self::TYPE_SETTING);
5261                  }
5262              }
5263          }
5264  
5265          // Add "Calendar preferences" link.
5266          if (isloggedin() && !isguestuser($user)) {
5267              if ($currentuser && has_capability('moodle/user:editownprofile', $systemcontext) ||
5268                      has_capability('moodle/user:editprofile', $usercontext)) {
5269                  $url = new moodle_url('/user/calendar.php', array('id' => $user->id));
5270                  $useraccount->add(get_string('calendarpreferences', 'calendar'), $url, self::TYPE_SETTING, null, 'preferredcalendar');
5271              }
5272          }
5273  
5274          // Add "Content bank preferences" link.
5275          if (isloggedin() && !isguestuser($user)) {
5276              if ($currentuser && has_capability('moodle/user:editownprofile', $systemcontext) ||
5277                  has_capability('moodle/user:editprofile', $usercontext)) {
5278                  $url = new moodle_url('/user/contentbank.php', ['id' => $user->id]);
5279                  $useraccount->add(get_string('contentbankpreferences', 'core_contentbank'), $url, self::TYPE_SETTING,
5280                          null, 'contentbankpreferences');
5281              }
5282          }
5283  
5284          // View the roles settings.
5285          if (has_any_capability(['moodle/role:assign', 'moodle/role:safeoverride', 'moodle/role:override',
5286                  'moodle/role:manage'], $usercontext)) {
5287              $roles = $usersetting->add(get_string('roles'), null, self::TYPE_SETTING);
5288  
5289              $url = new moodle_url('/admin/roles/usersroles.php', ['userid' => $user->id, 'courseid' => $course->id]);
5290              $roles->add(get_string('thisusersroles', 'role'), $url, self::TYPE_SETTING);
5291  
5292              $assignableroles = get_assignable_roles($usercontext, ROLENAME_BOTH);
5293  
5294              if (!empty($assignableroles)) {
5295                  $url = new moodle_url('/admin/roles/assign.php',
5296                          array('contextid' => $usercontext->id, 'userid' => $user->id, 'courseid' => $course->id));
5297                  $roles->add(get_string('assignrolesrelativetothisuser', 'role'), $url, self::TYPE_SETTING);
5298              }
5299  
5300              if (has_capability('moodle/role:review', $usercontext) || count(get_overridable_roles($usercontext, ROLENAME_BOTH))>0) {
5301                  $url = new moodle_url('/admin/roles/permissions.php',
5302                          array('contextid' => $usercontext->id, 'userid' => $user->id, 'courseid' => $course->id));
5303                  $roles->add(get_string('permissions', 'role'), $url, self::TYPE_SETTING);
5304              }
5305  
5306              $url = new moodle_url('/admin/roles/check.php',
5307                      array('contextid' => $usercontext->id, 'userid' => $user->id, 'courseid' => $course->id));
5308              $roles->add(get_string('checkpermissions', 'role'), $url, self::TYPE_SETTING);
5309          }
5310  
5311          // Repositories.
5312          if (!$this->cache->cached('contexthasrepos'.$usercontext->id)) {
5313              require_once($CFG->dirroot . '/repository/lib.php');
5314              $editabletypes = repository::get_editable_types($usercontext);
5315              $haseditabletypes = !empty($editabletypes);
5316              unset($editabletypes);
5317              $this->cache->set('contexthasrepos'.$usercontext->id, $haseditabletypes);
5318          } else {
5319              $haseditabletypes = $this->cache->{'contexthasrepos'.$usercontext->id};
5320          }
5321          if ($haseditabletypes) {
5322              $repositories = $usersetting->add(get_string('repositories', 'repository'), null, self::TYPE_SETTING);
5323              $repositories->add(get_string('manageinstances', 'repository'), new moodle_url('/repository/manage_instances.php',
5324                  array('contextid' => $usercontext->id)));
5325          }
5326  
5327          // Portfolio.
5328          if ($currentuser && !empty($CFG->enableportfolios) && has_capability('moodle/portfolio:export', $systemcontext)) {
5329              require_once($CFG->libdir . '/portfoliolib.php');
5330              if (portfolio_has_visible_instances()) {
5331                  $portfolio = $usersetting->add(get_string('portfolios', 'portfolio'), null, self::TYPE_SETTING);
5332  
5333                  $url = new moodle_url('/user/portfolio.php', array('courseid'=>$course->id));
5334                  $portfolio->add(get_string('configure', 'portfolio'), $url, self::TYPE_SETTING);
5335  
5336                  $url = new moodle_url('/user/portfoliologs.php', array('courseid'=>$course->id));
5337                  $portfolio->add(get_string('logs', 'portfolio'), $url, self::TYPE_SETTING);
5338              }
5339          }
5340  
5341          $enablemanagetokens = false;
5342          if (!empty($CFG->enablerssfeeds)) {
5343              $enablemanagetokens = true;
5344          } else if (!is_siteadmin($USER->id)
5345               && !empty($CFG->enablewebservices)
5346               && has_capability('moodle/webservice:createtoken', context_system::instance()) ) {
5347              $enablemanagetokens = true;
5348          }
5349          // Security keys.
5350          if ($currentuser && $enablemanagetokens) {
5351              $url = new moodle_url('/user/managetoken.php');
5352              $useraccount->add(get_string('securitykeys', 'webservice'), $url, self::TYPE_SETTING);
5353          }
5354  
5355          // Messaging.
5356          if (($currentuser && has_capability('moodle/user:editownmessageprofile', $systemcontext)) || (!isguestuser($user) &&
5357                  has_capability('moodle/user:editmessageprofile', $usercontext) && !is_primary_admin($user->id))) {
5358              $messagingurl = new moodle_url('/message/edit.php', array('id' => $user->id));
5359              $notificationsurl = new moodle_url('/message/notificationpreferences.php', array('userid' => $user->id));
5360              $useraccount->add(get_string('messagepreferences', 'message'), $messagingurl, self::TYPE_SETTING);
5361              $useraccount->add(get_string('notificationpreferences', 'message'), $notificationsurl, self::TYPE_SETTING);
5362          }
5363  
5364          // Blogs.
5365          if ($currentuser && !empty($CFG->enableblogs)) {
5366              $blog = $usersetting->add(get_string('blogs', 'blog'), null, navigation_node::TYPE_CONTAINER, null, 'blogs');
5367              if (has_capability('moodle/blog:view', $systemcontext)) {
5368                  $blog->add(get_string('preferences', 'blog'), new moodle_url('/blog/preferences.php'),
5369                          navigation_node::TYPE_SETTING);
5370              }
5371              if (!empty($CFG->useexternalblogs) && $CFG->maxexternalblogsperuser > 0 &&
5372                      has_capability('moodle/blog:manageexternal', $systemcontext)) {
5373                  $blog->add(get_string('externalblogs', 'blog'), new moodle_url('/blog/external_blogs.php'),
5374                          navigation_node::TYPE_SETTING);
5375                  $blog->add(get_string('addnewexternalblog', 'blog'), new moodle_url('/blog/external_blog_edit.php'),
5376                          navigation_node::TYPE_SETTING);
5377              }
5378              // Remove the blog node if empty.
5379              $blog->trim_if_empty();
5380          }
5381  
5382          // Badges.
5383          if ($currentuser && !empty($CFG->enablebadges)) {
5384              $badges = $usersetting->add(get_string('badges'), null, navigation_node::TYPE_CONTAINER, null, 'badges');
5385              if (has_capability('moodle/badges:manageownbadges', $usercontext)) {
5386                  $url = new moodle_url('/badges/mybadges.php');
5387                  $badges->add(get_string('managebadges', 'badges'), $url, self::TYPE_SETTING);
5388              }
5389              $badges->add(get_string('preferences', 'badges'), new moodle_url('/badges/preferences.php'),
5390                      navigation_node::TYPE_SETTING);
5391              if (!empty($CFG->badges_allowexternalbackpack)) {
5392                  $badges->add(get_string('backpackdetails', 'badges'), new moodle_url('/badges/mybackpack.php'),
5393                          navigation_node::TYPE_SETTING);
5394              }
5395          }
5396  
5397          // Let plugins hook into user settings navigation.
5398          $pluginsfunction = get_plugins_with_function('extend_navigation_user_settings', 'lib.php');
5399          foreach ($pluginsfunction as $plugintype => $plugins) {
5400              foreach ($plugins as $pluginfunction) {
5401                  $pluginfunction($usersetting, $user, $usercontext, $course, $coursecontext);
5402              }
5403          }
5404  
5405          return $usersetting;
5406      }
5407  
5408      /**
5409       * Loads block specific settings in the navigation
5410       *
5411       * @return navigation_node
5412       */
5413      protected function load_block_settings() {
5414          global $CFG;
5415  
5416          $blocknode = $this->add($this->context->get_context_name(), null, self::TYPE_SETTING, null, 'blocksettings');
5417          $blocknode->force_open();
5418  
5419          // Assign local roles
5420          if (get_assignable_roles($this->context, ROLENAME_ORIGINAL)) {
5421              $assignurl = new moodle_url('/'.$CFG->admin.'/roles/assign.php', array('contextid' => $this->context->id));
5422              $blocknode->add(get_string('assignroles', 'role'), $assignurl, self::TYPE_SETTING, null,
5423                  'roles', new pix_icon('i/assignroles', ''));
5424          }
5425  
5426          // Override roles
5427          if (has_capability('moodle/role:review', $this->context) or  count(get_overridable_roles($this->context))>0) {
5428              $url = new moodle_url('/'.$CFG->admin.'/roles/permissions.php', array('contextid'=>$this->context->id));
5429              $blocknode->add(get_string('permissions', 'role'), $url, self::TYPE_SETTING, null,
5430                  'permissions', new pix_icon('i/permissions', ''));
5431          }
5432          // Check role permissions
5433          if (has_any_capability(array('moodle/role:assign', 'moodle/role:safeoverride','moodle/role:override', 'moodle/role:assign'), $this->context)) {
5434              $url = new moodle_url('/'.$CFG->admin.'/roles/check.php', array('contextid'=>$this->context->id));
5435              $blocknode->add(get_string('checkpermissions', 'role'), $url, self::TYPE_SETTING, null,
5436                  'checkpermissions', new pix_icon('i/checkpermissions', ''));
5437          }
5438  
5439          // Add the context locking node.
5440          $this->add_context_locking_node($blocknode, $this->context);
5441  
5442          return $blocknode;
5443      }
5444  
5445      /**
5446       * Loads category specific settings in the navigation
5447       *
5448       * @return navigation_node
5449       */
5450      protected function load_category_settings() {
5451          global $CFG;
5452  
5453          // We can land here while being in the context of a block, in which case we
5454          // should get the parent context which should be the category one. See self::initialise().
5455          if ($this->context->contextlevel == CONTEXT_BLOCK) {
5456              $catcontext = $this->context->get_parent_context();
5457          } else {
5458              $catcontext = $this->context;
5459          }
5460  
5461          // Let's make sure that we always have the right context when getting here.
5462          if ($catcontext->contextlevel != CONTEXT_COURSECAT) {
5463              throw new coding_exception('Unexpected context while loading category settings.');
5464          }
5465  
5466          $categorynodetype = navigation_node::TYPE_CONTAINER;
5467          $categorynode = $this->add($catcontext->get_context_name(), null, $categorynodetype, null, 'categorysettings');
5468          $categorynode->nodetype = navigation_node::NODETYPE_BRANCH;
5469          $categorynode->force_open();
5470  
5471          if (can_edit_in_category($catcontext->instanceid)) {
5472              $url = new moodle_url('/course/management.php', array('categoryid' => $catcontext->instanceid));
5473              $editstring = get_string('managecategorythis');
5474              $node = $categorynode->add($editstring, $url, self::TYPE_SETTING, null, 'managecategory', new pix_icon('i/edit', ''));
5475              $node->set_show_in_secondary_navigation(false);
5476          }
5477  
5478          if (has_capability('moodle/category:manage', $catcontext)) {
5479              $editurl = new moodle_url('/course/editcategory.php', array('id' => $catcontext->instanceid));
5480              $categorynode->add(get_string('settings'), $editurl, self::TYPE_SETTING, null, 'edit', new pix_icon('i/edit', ''));
5481  
5482              $addsubcaturl = new moodle_url('/course/editcategory.php', array('parent' => $catcontext->instanceid));
5483              $categorynode->add(get_string('addsubcategory'), $addsubcaturl, self::TYPE_SETTING, null,
5484                  'addsubcat', new pix_icon('i/withsubcat', ''))->set_show_in_secondary_navigation(false);
5485          }
5486  
5487          // Assign local roles
5488          $assignableroles = get_assignable_roles($catcontext);
5489          if (!empty($assignableroles)) {
5490              $assignurl = new moodle_url('/'.$CFG->admin.'/roles/assign.php', array('contextid' => $catcontext->id));
5491              $categorynode->add(get_string('assignroles', 'role'), $assignurl, self::TYPE_SETTING, null, 'roles', new pix_icon('i/assignroles', ''));
5492          }
5493  
5494          // Override roles
5495          if (has_capability('moodle/role:review', $catcontext) or count(get_overridable_roles($catcontext)) > 0) {
5496              $url = new moodle_url('/'.$CFG->admin.'/roles/permissions.php', array('contextid' => $catcontext->id));
5497              $categorynode->add(get_string('permissions', 'role'), $url, self::TYPE_SETTING, null, 'permissions', new pix_icon('i/permissions', ''));
5498          }
5499          // Check role permissions
5500          if (has_any_capability(array('moodle/role:assign', 'moodle/role:safeoverride',
5501                  'moodle/role:override', 'moodle/role:assign'), $catcontext)) {
5502              $url = new moodle_url('/'.$CFG->admin.'/roles/check.php', array('contextid' => $catcontext->id));
5503              $categorynode->add(get_string('checkpermissions', 'role'), $url, self::TYPE_SETTING, null, 'rolecheck', new pix_icon('i/checkpermissions', ''));
5504          }
5505  
5506          // Add the context locking node.
5507          $this->add_context_locking_node($categorynode, $catcontext);
5508  
5509          // Cohorts
5510          if (has_any_capability(array('moodle/cohort:view', 'moodle/cohort:manage'), $catcontext)) {
5511              $categorynode->add(get_string('cohorts', 'cohort'), new moodle_url('/cohort/index.php',
5512                  array('contextid' => $catcontext->id)), self::TYPE_SETTING, null, 'cohort', new pix_icon('i/cohort', ''));
5513          }
5514  
5515          // Manage filters
5516          if (has_capability('moodle/filter:manage', $catcontext) && count(filter_get_available_in_context($catcontext)) > 0) {
5517              $url = new moodle_url('/filter/manage.php', array('contextid' => $catcontext->id));
5518              $categorynode->add(get_string('filters', 'admin'), $url, self::TYPE_SETTING, null, 'filters', new pix_icon('i/filter', ''));
5519          }
5520  
5521          // Restore.
5522          if (has_capability('moodle/restore:restorecourse', $catcontext)) {
5523              $url = new moodle_url('/backup/restorefile.php', array('contextid' => $catcontext->id));
5524              $categorynode->add(get_string('restorecourse', 'admin'), $url, self::TYPE_SETTING, null, 'restorecourse', new pix_icon('i/restore', ''));
5525          }
5526  
5527          // Let plugins hook into category settings navigation.
5528          $pluginsfunction = get_plugins_with_function('extend_navigation_category_settings', 'lib.php');
5529          foreach ($pluginsfunction as $plugintype => $plugins) {
5530              foreach ($plugins as $pluginfunction) {
5531                  $pluginfunction($categorynode, $catcontext);
5532              }
5533          }
5534  
5535          $cb = new contentbank();
5536          if ($cb->is_context_allowed($catcontext)
5537              && has_capability('moodle/contentbank:access', $catcontext)) {
5538              $url = new \moodle_url('/contentbank/index.php', ['contextid' => $catcontext->id]);
5539              $categorynode->add(get_string('contentbank'), $url, self::TYPE_CUSTOM, null,
5540                  'contentbank', new \pix_icon('i/contentbank', ''));
5541          }
5542  
5543          return $categorynode;
5544      }
5545  
5546      /**
5547       * Determine whether the user is assuming another role
5548       *
5549       * This function checks to see if the user is assuming another role by means of
5550       * role switching. In doing this we compare each RSW key (context path) against
5551       * the current context path. This ensures that we can provide the switching
5552       * options against both the course and any page shown under the course.
5553       *
5554       * @return bool|int The role(int) if the user is in another role, false otherwise
5555       */
5556      protected function in_alternative_role() {
5557          global $USER;
5558          if (!empty($USER->access['rsw']) && is_array($USER->access['rsw'])) {
5559              if (!empty($this->page->context) && !empty($USER->access['rsw'][$this->page->context->path])) {
5560                  return $USER->access['rsw'][$this->page->context->path];
5561              }
5562              foreach ($USER->access['rsw'] as $key=>$role) {
5563                  if (strpos($this->context->path,$key)===0) {
5564                      return $role;
5565                  }
5566              }
5567          }
5568          return false;
5569      }
5570  
5571      /**
5572       * This function loads all of the front page settings into the settings navigation.
5573       * This function is called when the user is on the front page, or $COURSE==$SITE
5574       * @param bool $forceopen (optional)
5575       * @return navigation_node
5576       */
5577      protected function load_front_page_settings($forceopen = false) {
5578          global $SITE, $CFG;
5579          require_once($CFG->dirroot . '/course/lib.php');
5580  
5581          $course = clone($SITE);
5582          $coursecontext = context_course::instance($course->id);   // Course context
5583          $adminoptions = course_get_user_administration_options($course, $coursecontext);
5584  
5585          $frontpage = $this->add(get_string('frontpagesettings'), null, self::TYPE_SETTING, null, 'frontpage');
5586          if ($forceopen) {
5587              $frontpage->force_open();
5588          }
5589          $frontpage->id = 'frontpagesettings';
5590  
5591          if ($this->page->user_allowed_editing() && !$this->page->theme->haseditswitch) {
5592  
5593              // Add the turn on/off settings
5594              $url = new moodle_url('/course/view.php', array('id'=>$course->id, 'sesskey'=>sesskey()));
5595              if ($this->page->user_is_editing()) {
5596                  $url->param('edit', 'off');
5597                  $editstring = get_string('turneditingoff');
5598              } else {
5599                  $url->param('edit', 'on');
5600                  $editstring = get_string('turneditingon');
5601              }
5602              $frontpage->add($editstring, $url, self::TYPE_SETTING, null, null, new pix_icon('i/edit', ''));
5603          }
5604  
5605          if ($adminoptions->update) {
5606              // Add the course settings link
5607              $url = new moodle_url('/admin/settings.php', array('section'=>'frontpagesettings'));
5608              $frontpage->add(get_string('settings'), $url, self::TYPE_SETTING, null,
5609                  'editsettings', new pix_icon('i/settings', ''));
5610          }
5611  
5612          // add enrol nodes
5613          enrol_add_course_navigation($frontpage, $course);
5614  
5615          // Manage filters
5616          if ($adminoptions->filters) {
5617              $url = new moodle_url('/filter/manage.php', array('contextid'=>$coursecontext->id));
5618              $frontpage->add(get_string('filters', 'admin'), $url, self::TYPE_SETTING,
5619                  null, 'filtermanagement', new pix_icon('i/filter', ''));
5620          }
5621  
5622          // View course reports.
5623          if ($adminoptions->reports) {
5624              $frontpagenav = $frontpage->add(get_string('reports'), new moodle_url('/report/view.php',
5625                  ['courseid' => $coursecontext->instanceid]),
5626                  self::TYPE_CONTAINER, null, 'coursereports',
5627                      new pix_icon('i/stats', ''));
5628              $coursereports = core_component::get_plugin_list('coursereport');
5629              foreach ($coursereports as $report=>$dir) {
5630                  $libfile = $CFG->dirroot.'/course/report/'.$report.'/lib.php';
5631                  if (file_exists($libfile)) {
5632                      require_once($libfile);
5633                      $reportfunction = $report.'_report_extend_navigation';
5634                      if (function_exists($report.'_report_extend_navigation')) {
5635                          $reportfunction($frontpagenav, $course, $coursecontext);
5636                      }
5637                  }
5638              }
5639  
5640              $reports = get_plugin_list_with_function('report', 'extend_navigation_course', 'lib.php');
5641              foreach ($reports as $reportfunction) {
5642                  $reportfunction($frontpagenav, $course, $coursecontext);
5643              }
5644  
5645              if (!$frontpagenav->has_children()) {
5646                  $frontpagenav->remove();
5647              }
5648          }
5649  
5650          // Backup this course
5651          if ($adminoptions->backup) {
5652              $url = new moodle_url('/backup/backup.php', array('id'=>$course->id));
5653              $frontpage->add(get_string('backup'), $url, self::TYPE_SETTING, null, 'backup', new pix_icon('i/backup', ''));
5654          }
5655  
5656          // Restore to this course
5657          if ($adminoptions->restore) {
5658              $url = new moodle_url('/backup/restorefile.php', array('contextid'=>$coursecontext->id));
5659              $frontpage->add(get_string('restore'), $url, self::TYPE_SETTING, null, 'restore', new pix_icon('i/restore', ''));
5660          }
5661  
5662          // Questions
5663          require_once($CFG->libdir . '/questionlib.php');
5664          question_extend_settings_navigation($frontpage, $coursecontext)->trim_if_empty();
5665  
5666          // Manage files
5667          if ($adminoptions->files) {
5668              //hiden in new installs
5669              $url = new moodle_url('/files/index.php', array('contextid'=>$coursecontext->id));
5670              $frontpage->add(get_string('sitelegacyfiles'), $url, self::TYPE_SETTING, null, null, new pix_icon('i/folder', ''));
5671          }
5672  
5673          // Let plugins hook into frontpage navigation.
5674          $pluginsfunction = get_plugins_with_function('extend_navigation_frontpage', 'lib.php');
5675          foreach ($pluginsfunction as $plugintype => $plugins) {
5676              foreach ($plugins as $pluginfunction) {
5677                  $pluginfunction($frontpage, $course, $coursecontext);
5678              }
5679          }
5680  
5681          return $frontpage;
5682      }
5683  
5684      /**
5685       * This function gives local plugins an opportunity to modify the settings navigation.
5686       */
5687      protected function load_local_plugin_settings() {
5688  
5689          foreach (get_plugin_list_with_function('local', 'extend_settings_navigation') as $function) {
5690              $function($this, $this->context);
5691          }
5692      }
5693  
5694      /**
5695       * This function marks the cache as volatile so it is cleared during shutdown
5696       */
5697      public function clear_cache() {
5698          $this->cache->volatile();
5699      }
5700  
5701      /**
5702       * Checks to see if there are child nodes available in the specific user's preference node.
5703       * If so, then they have the appropriate permissions view this user's preferences.
5704       *
5705       * @since Moodle 2.9.3
5706       * @param int $userid The user's ID.
5707       * @return bool True if child nodes exist to view, otherwise false.
5708       */
5709      public function can_view_user_preferences($userid) {
5710          if (is_siteadmin()) {
5711              return true;
5712          }
5713          // See if any nodes are present in the preferences section for this user.
5714          $preferencenode = $this->find('userviewingsettings' . $userid, null);
5715          if ($preferencenode && $preferencenode->has_children()) {
5716              // Run through each child node.
5717              foreach ($preferencenode->children as $childnode) {
5718                  // If the child node has children then this user has access to a link in the preferences page.
5719                  if ($childnode->has_children()) {
5720                      return true;
5721                  }
5722              }
5723          }
5724          // No links found for the user to access on the preferences page.
5725          return false;
5726      }
5727  }
5728  
5729  /**
5730   * Class used to populate site admin navigation for ajax.
5731   *
5732   * @package   core
5733   * @category  navigation
5734   * @copyright 2013 Rajesh Taneja <rajesh@moodle.com>
5735   * @license   http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
5736   */
5737  class settings_navigation_ajax extends settings_navigation {
5738      /**
5739       * Constructs the navigation for use in an AJAX request
5740       *
5741       * @param moodle_page $page
5742       */
5743      public function __construct(moodle_page &$page) {
5744          $this->page = $page;
5745          $this->cache = new navigation_cache(NAVIGATION_CACHE_NAME);
5746          $this->children = new navigation_node_collection();
5747          $this->initialise();
5748      }
5749  
5750      /**
5751       * Initialise the site admin navigation.
5752       *
5753       * @return array An array of the expandable nodes
5754       */
5755      public function initialise() {
5756          if ($this->initialised || during_initial_install()) {
5757              return false;
5758          }
5759          $this->context = $this->page->context;
5760          $this->load_administration_settings();
5761  
5762          // Check if local plugins is adding node to site admin.
5763          $this->load_local_plugin_settings();
5764  
5765          $this->initialised = true;
5766      }
5767  }
5768  
5769  /**
5770   * Simple class used to output a navigation branch in XML
5771   *
5772   * @package   core
5773   * @category  navigation
5774   * @copyright 2009 Sam Hemelryk
5775   * @license   http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
5776   */
5777  class navigation_json {
5778      /** @var array An array of different node types */
5779      protected $nodetype = array('node','branch');
5780      /** @var array An array of node keys and types */
5781      protected $expandable = array();
5782      /**
5783       * Turns a branch and all of its children into XML
5784       *
5785       * @param navigation_node $branch
5786       * @return string XML string
5787       */
5788      public function convert($branch) {
5789          $xml = $this->convert_child($branch);
5790          return $xml;
5791      }
5792      /**
5793       * Set the expandable items in the array so that we have enough information
5794       * to attach AJAX events
5795       * @param array $expandable
5796       */
5797      public function set_expandable($expandable) {
5798          foreach ($expandable as $node) {
5799              $this->expandable[$node['key'].':'.$node['type']] = $node;
5800          }
5801      }
5802      /**
5803       * Recusively converts a child node and its children to XML for output
5804       *
5805       * @param navigation_node $child The child to convert
5806       * @param int $depth Pointlessly used to track the depth of the XML structure
5807       * @return string JSON
5808       */
5809      protected function convert_child($child, $depth=1) {
5810          if (!$child->display) {
5811              return '';
5812          }
5813          $attributes = array();
5814          $attributes['id'] = $child->id;
5815          $attributes['name'] = (string)$child->text; // This can be lang_string object so typecast it.
5816          $attributes['type'] = $child->type;
5817          $attributes['key'] = $child->key;
5818          $attributes['class'] = $child->get_css_type();
5819          $attributes['requiresajaxloading'] = $child->requiresajaxloading;
5820  
5821          if ($child->icon instanceof pix_icon) {
5822              $attributes['icon'] = array(
5823                  'component' => $child->icon->component,
5824                  'pix' => $child->icon->pix,
5825              );
5826              foreach ($child->icon->attributes as $key=>$value) {
5827                  if ($key == 'class') {
5828                      $attributes['icon']['classes'] = explode(' ', $value);
5829                  } else if (!array_key_exists($key, $attributes['icon'])) {
5830                      $attributes['icon'][$key] = $value;
5831                  }
5832  
5833              }
5834          } else if (!empty($child->icon)) {
5835              $attributes['icon'] = (string)$child->icon;
5836          }
5837  
5838          if ($child->forcetitle || $child->title !== $child->text) {
5839              $attributes['title'] = htmlentities($child->title, ENT_QUOTES, 'UTF-8');
5840          }
5841          if (array_key_exists($child->key.':'.$child->type, $this->expandable)) {
5842              $attributes['expandable'] = $child->key;
5843              $child->add_class($this->expandable[$child->key.':'.$child->type]['id']);
5844          }
5845  
5846          if (count($child->classes)>0) {
5847              $attributes['class'] .= ' '.join(' ',$child->classes);
5848          }
5849          if (is_string($child->action)) {
5850              $attributes['link'] = $child->action;
5851          } else if ($child->action instanceof moodle_url) {
5852              $attributes['link'] = $child->action->out();
5853          } else if ($child->action instanceof action_link) {
5854              $attributes['link'] = $child->action->url->out();
5855          }
5856          $attributes['hidden'] = ($child->hidden);
5857          $attributes['haschildren'] = ($child->children->count()>0 || $child->type == navigation_node::TYPE_CATEGORY);
5858          $attributes['haschildren'] = $attributes['haschildren'] || $child->type == navigation_node::TYPE_MY_CATEGORY;
5859  
5860          if ($child->children->count() > 0) {
5861              $attributes['children'] = array();
5862              foreach ($child->children as $subchild) {
5863                  $attributes['children'][] = $this->convert_child($subchild, $depth+1);
5864              }
5865          }
5866  
5867          if ($depth > 1) {
5868              return $attributes;
5869          } else {
5870              return json_encode($attributes);
5871          }
5872      }
5873  }
5874  
5875  /**
5876   * The cache class used by global navigation and settings navigation.
5877   *
5878   * It is basically an easy access point to session with a bit of smarts to make
5879   * sure that the information that is cached is valid still.
5880   *
5881   * Example use:
5882   * <code php>
5883   * if (!$cache->viewdiscussion()) {
5884   *     // Code to do stuff and produce cachable content
5885   *     $cache->viewdiscussion = has_capability('mod/forum:viewdiscussion', $coursecontext);
5886   * }
5887   * $content = $cache->viewdiscussion;
5888   * </code>
5889   *
5890   * @package   core
5891   * @category  navigation
5892   * @copyright 2009 Sam Hemelryk
5893   * @license   http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
5894   */
5895  class navigation_cache {
5896      /** @var int represents the time created */
5897      protected $creation;
5898      /** @var array An array of session keys */
5899      protected $session;
5900      /**
5901       * The string to use to segregate this particular cache. It can either be
5902       * unique to start a fresh cache or if you want to share a cache then make
5903       * it the string used in the original cache.
5904       * @var string
5905       */
5906      protected $area;
5907      /** @var int a time that the information will time out */
5908      protected $timeout;
5909      /** @var stdClass The current context */
5910      protected $currentcontext;
5911      /** @var int cache time information */
5912      const CACHETIME = 0;
5913      /** @var int cache user id */
5914      const CACHEUSERID = 1;
5915      /** @var int cache value */
5916      const CACHEVALUE = 2;
5917      /** @var null|array An array of navigation cache areas to expire on shutdown */
5918      public static $volatilecaches;
5919  
5920      /**
5921       * Contructor for the cache. Requires two arguments
5922       *
5923       * @param string $area The string to use to segregate this particular cache
5924       *                it can either be unique to start a fresh cache or if you want
5925       *                to share a cache then make it the string used in the original
5926       *                cache
5927       * @param int $timeout The number of seconds to time the information out after
5928       */
5929      public function __construct($area, $timeout=1800) {
5930          $this->creation = time();
5931          $this->area = $area;
5932          $this->timeout = time() - $timeout;
5933          if (rand(0,100) === 0) {
5934              $this->garbage_collection();
5935          }
5936      }
5937  
5938      /**
5939       * Used to set up the cache within the SESSION.
5940       *
5941       * This is called for each access and ensure that we don't put anything into the session before
5942       * it is required.
5943       */
5944      protected function ensure_session_cache_initialised() {
5945          global $SESSION;
5946          if (empty($this->session)) {
5947              if (!isset($SESSION->navcache)) {
5948                  $SESSION->navcache = new stdClass;
5949              }
5950              if (!isset($SESSION->navcache->{$this->area})) {
5951                  $SESSION->navcache->{$this->area} = array();
5952              }
5953              $this->session = &$SESSION->navcache->{$this->area}; // pointer to array, =& is correct here
5954          }
5955      }
5956  
5957      /**
5958       * Magic Method to retrieve something by simply calling using = cache->key
5959       *
5960       * @param mixed $key The identifier for the information you want out again
5961       * @return void|mixed Either void or what ever was put in
5962       */
5963      public function __get($key) {
5964          if (!$this->cached($key)) {
5965              return;
5966          }
5967          $information = $this->session[$key][self::CACHEVALUE];
5968          return unserialize($information);
5969      }
5970  
5971      /**
5972       * Magic method that simply uses {@link set();} to store something in the cache
5973       *
5974       * @param string|int $key
5975       * @param mixed $information
5976       */
5977      public function __set($key, $information) {
5978          $this->set($key, $information);
5979      }
5980  
5981      /**
5982       * Sets some information against the cache (session) for later retrieval
5983       *
5984       * @param string|int $key
5985       * @param mixed $information
5986       */
5987      public function set($key, $information) {
5988          global $USER;
5989          $this->ensure_session_cache_initialised();
5990          $information = serialize($information);
5991          $this->session[$key]= array(self::CACHETIME=>time(), self::CACHEUSERID=>$USER->id, self::CACHEVALUE=>$information);
5992      }
5993      /**
5994       * Check the existence of the identifier in the cache
5995       *
5996       * @param string|int $key
5997       * @return bool
5998       */
5999      public function cached($key) {
6000          global $USER;
6001          $this->ensure_session_cache_initialised();
6002          if (!array_key_exists($key, $this->session) || !is_array($this->session[$key]) || $this->session[$key][self::CACHEUSERID]!=$USER->id || $this->session[$key][self::CACHETIME] < $this->timeout) {
6003              return false;
6004          }
6005          return true;
6006      }
6007      /**
6008       * Compare something to it's equivilant in the cache
6009       *
6010       * @param string $key
6011       * @param mixed $value
6012       * @param bool $serialise Whether to serialise the value before comparison
6013       *              this should only be set to false if the value is already
6014       *              serialised
6015       * @return bool If the value is the same false if it is not set or doesn't match
6016       */
6017      public function compare($key, $value, $serialise = true) {
6018          if ($this->cached($key)) {
6019              if ($serialise) {
6020                  $value = serialize($value);
6021              }
6022              if ($this->session[$key][self::CACHEVALUE] === $value) {
6023                  return true;
6024              }
6025          }
6026          return false;
6027      }
6028      /**
6029       * Wipes the entire cache, good to force regeneration
6030       */
6031      public function clear() {
6032          global $SESSION;
6033          unset($SESSION->navcache);
6034          $this->session = null;
6035      }
6036      /**
6037       * Checks all cache entries and removes any that have expired, good ole cleanup
6038       */
6039      protected function garbage_collection() {
6040          if (empty($this->session)) {
6041              return true;
6042          }
6043          foreach ($this->session as $key=>$cachedinfo) {
6044              if (is_array($cachedinfo) && $cachedinfo[self::CACHETIME]<$this->timeout) {
6045                  unset($this->session[$key]);
6046              }
6047          }
6048      }
6049  
6050      /**
6051       * Marks the cache as being volatile (likely to change)
6052       *
6053       * Any caches marked as volatile will be destroyed at the on shutdown by
6054       * {@link navigation_node::destroy_volatile_caches()} which is registered
6055       * as a shutdown function if any caches are marked as volatile.
6056       *
6057       * @param bool $setting True to destroy the cache false not too
6058       */
6059      public function volatile($setting = true) {
6060          if (self::$volatilecaches===null) {
6061              self::$volatilecaches = array();
6062              core_shutdown_manager::register_function(array('navigation_cache','destroy_volatile_caches'));
6063          }
6064  
6065          if ($setting) {
6066              self::$volatilecaches[$this->area] = $this->area;
6067          } else if (array_key_exists($this->area, self::$volatilecaches)) {
6068              unset(self::$volatilecaches[$this->area]);
6069          }
6070      }
6071  
6072      /**
6073       * Destroys all caches marked as volatile
6074       *
6075       * This function is static and works in conjunction with the static volatilecaches
6076       * property of navigation cache.
6077       * Because this function is static it manually resets the cached areas back to an
6078       * empty array.
6079       */
6080      public static function destroy_volatile_caches() {
6081          global $SESSION;
6082          if (is_array(self::$volatilecaches) && count(self::$volatilecaches)>0) {
6083              foreach (self::$volatilecaches as $area) {
6084                  $SESSION->navcache->{$area} = array();
6085              }
6086          } else {
6087              $SESSION->navcache = new stdClass;
6088          }
6089      }
6090  }