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Developer Documentation

See Release Notes

  • Bug fixes for general core bugs in 4.0.x will end 8 May 2023 (12 months).
  • Bug fixes for security issues in 4.0.x will end 13 November 2023 (18 months).
  • PHP version: minimum PHP 7.3.0 Note: the minimum PHP version has increased since Moodle 3.10. PHP 7.4.x is also supported.

Differences Between: [Versions 310 and 400] [Versions 311 and 400] [Versions 39 and 400] [Versions 400 and 401] [Versions 400 and 402] [Versions 400 and 403]

   1  <?php
   2  // This file is part of Moodle - http://moodle.org/
   3  //
   4  // Moodle is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
   5  // it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   6  // the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
   7  // (at your option) any later version.
   8  //
   9  // Moodle is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  10  // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  11  // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  12  // GNU General Public License for more details.
  13  //
  14  // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  15  // along with Moodle.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  16  
  17  /**
  18   * Library functions to facilitate the use of JavaScript in Moodle.
  19   *
  20   * Note: you can find history of this file in lib/ajax/ajaxlib.php
  21   *
  22   * @copyright 2009 Tim Hunt, 2010 Petr Skoda
  23   * @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
  24   * @package core
  25   * @category output
  26   */
  27  
  28  defined('MOODLE_INTERNAL') || die();
  29  
  30  /**
  31   * This class tracks all the things that are needed by the current page.
  32   *
  33   * Normally, the only instance of this  class you will need to work with is the
  34   * one accessible via $PAGE->requires.
  35   *
  36   * Typical usage would be
  37   * <pre>
  38   *     $PAGE->requires->js_call_amd('mod_forum/view', 'init');
  39   * </pre>
  40   *
  41   * It also supports obsoleted coding style with/without YUI3 modules.
  42   * <pre>
  43   *     $PAGE->requires->js_init_call('M.mod_forum.init_view');
  44   *     $PAGE->requires->css('/mod/mymod/userstyles.php?id='.$id); // not overridable via themes!
  45   *     $PAGE->requires->js('/mod/mymod/script.js');
  46   *     $PAGE->requires->js('/mod/mymod/small_but_urgent.js', true);
  47   *     $PAGE->requires->js_function_call('init_mymod', array($data), true);
  48   * </pre>
  49   *
  50   * There are some natural restrictions on some methods. For example, {@link css()}
  51   * can only be called before the <head> tag is output. See the comments on the
  52   * individual methods for details.
  53   *
  54   * @copyright 2009 Tim Hunt, 2010 Petr Skoda
  55   * @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
  56   * @since Moodle 2.0
  57   * @package core
  58   * @category output
  59   */
  60  class page_requirements_manager {
  61  
  62      /**
  63       * @var array List of string available from JS
  64       */
  65      protected $stringsforjs = array();
  66  
  67      /**
  68       * @var array List of get_string $a parameters - used for validation only.
  69       */
  70      protected $stringsforjs_as = array();
  71  
  72      /**
  73       * @var array List of JS variables to be initialised
  74       */
  75      protected $jsinitvariables = array('head'=>array(), 'footer'=>array());
  76  
  77      /**
  78       * @var array Included JS scripts
  79       */
  80      protected $jsincludes = array('head'=>array(), 'footer'=>array());
  81  
  82      /**
  83       * @var array Inline scripts using RequireJS module loading.
  84       */
  85      protected $amdjscode = array('');
  86  
  87      /**
  88       * @var array List of needed function calls
  89       */
  90      protected $jscalls = array('normal'=>array(), 'ondomready'=>array());
  91  
  92      /**
  93       * @var array List of skip links, those are needed for accessibility reasons
  94       */
  95      protected $skiplinks = array();
  96  
  97      /**
  98       * @var array Javascript code used for initialisation of page, it should
  99       * be relatively small
 100       */
 101      protected $jsinitcode = array();
 102  
 103      /**
 104       * @var array of moodle_url Theme sheets, initialised only from core_renderer
 105       */
 106      protected $cssthemeurls = array();
 107  
 108      /**
 109       * @var array of moodle_url List of custom theme sheets, these are strongly discouraged!
 110       * Useful mostly only for CSS submitted by teachers that is not part of the theme.
 111       */
 112      protected $cssurls = array();
 113  
 114      /**
 115       * @var array List of requested event handlers
 116       */
 117      protected $eventhandlers = array();
 118  
 119      /**
 120       * @var array Extra modules
 121       */
 122      protected $extramodules = array();
 123  
 124      /**
 125       * @var array trackes the names of bits of HTML that are only required once
 126       * per page. See {@link has_one_time_item_been_created()},
 127       * {@link set_one_time_item_created()} and {@link should_create_one_time_item_now()}.
 128       */
 129      protected $onetimeitemsoutput = array();
 130  
 131      /**
 132       * @var bool Flag indicated head stuff already printed
 133       */
 134      protected $headdone = false;
 135  
 136      /**
 137       * @var bool Flag indicating top of body already printed
 138       */
 139      protected $topofbodydone = false;
 140  
 141      /**
 142       * @var stdClass YUI PHPLoader instance responsible for YUI3 loading from PHP only
 143       */
 144      protected $yui3loader;
 145  
 146      /**
 147       * @var YUI_config default YUI loader configuration
 148       */
 149      protected $YUI_config;
 150  
 151      /**
 152       * @var array $yuicssmodules
 153       */
 154      protected $yuicssmodules = array();
 155  
 156      /**
 157       * @var array Some config vars exposed in JS, please no secret stuff there
 158       */
 159      protected $M_cfg;
 160  
 161      /**
 162       * @var array list of requested jQuery plugins
 163       */
 164      protected $jqueryplugins = array();
 165  
 166      /**
 167       * @var array list of jQuery plugin overrides
 168       */
 169      protected $jquerypluginoverrides = array();
 170  
 171      /**
 172       * Page requirements constructor.
 173       */
 174      public function __construct() {
 175          global $CFG;
 176  
 177          // You may need to set up URL rewrite rule because oversized URLs might not be allowed by web server.
 178          $sep = empty($CFG->yuislasharguments) ? '?' : '/';
 179  
 180          $this->yui3loader = new stdClass();
 181          $this->YUI_config = new YUI_config();
 182  
 183          if (is_https() && !empty($CFG->useexternalyui)) {
 184              // On HTTPS sites all JS must be loaded from https sites,
 185              // YUI CDN does not support https yet, sorry.
 186              $CFG->useexternalyui = 0;
 187          }
 188  
 189          // Set up some loader options.
 190          $this->yui3loader->local_base = $CFG->wwwroot . '/lib/yuilib/'. $CFG->yui3version . '/';
 191          $this->yui3loader->local_comboBase = $CFG->wwwroot . '/theme/yui_combo.php'.$sep;
 192  
 193          if (!empty($CFG->useexternalyui)) {
 194              $this->yui3loader->base = 'http://yui.yahooapis.com/' . $CFG->yui3version . '/';
 195              $this->yui3loader->comboBase = 'http://yui.yahooapis.com/combo?';
 196          } else {
 197              $this->yui3loader->base = $this->yui3loader->local_base;
 198              $this->yui3loader->comboBase = $this->yui3loader->local_comboBase;
 199          }
 200  
 201          // Enable combo loader? This significantly helps with caching and performance!
 202          $this->yui3loader->combine = !empty($CFG->yuicomboloading);
 203  
 204          $jsrev = $this->get_jsrev();
 205  
 206          // Set up JS YUI loader helper object.
 207          $this->YUI_config->base         = $this->yui3loader->base;
 208          $this->YUI_config->comboBase    = $this->yui3loader->comboBase;
 209          $this->YUI_config->combine      = $this->yui3loader->combine;
 210  
 211          // If we've had to patch any YUI modules between releases, we must override the YUI configuration to include them.
 212          // For important information on patching YUI modules, please see http://docs.moodle.org/dev/YUI/Patching.
 213          if (!empty($CFG->yuipatchedmodules) && !empty($CFG->yuipatchlevel)) {
 214              $this->YUI_config->define_patched_core_modules($this->yui3loader->local_comboBase,
 215                      $CFG->yui3version,
 216                      $CFG->yuipatchlevel,
 217                      $CFG->yuipatchedmodules);
 218          }
 219  
 220          $configname = $this->YUI_config->set_config_source('lib/yui/config/yui2.js');
 221          $this->YUI_config->add_group('yui2', array(
 222              // Loader configuration for our 2in3, for now ignores $CFG->useexternalyui.
 223              'base' => $CFG->wwwroot . '/lib/yuilib/2in3/' . $CFG->yui2version . '/build/',
 224              'comboBase' => $CFG->wwwroot . '/theme/yui_combo.php'.$sep,
 225              'combine' => $this->yui3loader->combine,
 226              'ext' => false,
 227              'root' => '2in3/' . $CFG->yui2version .'/build/',
 228              'patterns' => array(
 229                  'yui2-' => array(
 230                      'group' => 'yui2',
 231                      'configFn' => $configname,
 232                  )
 233              )
 234          ));
 235          $configname = $this->YUI_config->set_config_source('lib/yui/config/moodle.js');
 236          $this->YUI_config->add_group('moodle', array(
 237              'name' => 'moodle',
 238              'base' => $CFG->wwwroot . '/theme/yui_combo.php' . $sep . 'm/' . $jsrev . '/',
 239              'combine' => $this->yui3loader->combine,
 240              'comboBase' => $CFG->wwwroot . '/theme/yui_combo.php'.$sep,
 241              'ext' => false,
 242              'root' => 'm/'.$jsrev.'/', // Add the rev to the root path so that we can control caching.
 243              'patterns' => array(
 244                  'moodle-' => array(
 245                      'group' => 'moodle',
 246                      'configFn' => $configname,
 247                  )
 248              )
 249          ));
 250  
 251          $this->YUI_config->add_group('gallery', array(
 252              'name' => 'gallery',
 253              'base' => $CFG->wwwroot . '/lib/yuilib/gallery/',
 254              'combine' => $this->yui3loader->combine,
 255              'comboBase' => $CFG->wwwroot . '/theme/yui_combo.php' . $sep,
 256              'ext' => false,
 257              'root' => 'gallery/' . $jsrev . '/',
 258              'patterns' => array(
 259                  'gallery-' => array(
 260                      'group' => 'gallery',
 261                  )
 262              )
 263          ));
 264  
 265          // Set some more loader options applying to groups too.
 266          if ($CFG->debugdeveloper) {
 267              // When debugging is enabled, we want to load the non-minified (RAW) versions of YUI library modules rather
 268              // than the DEBUG versions as these generally generate too much logging for our purposes.
 269              // However we do want the DEBUG versions of our Moodle-specific modules.
 270              // To debug a YUI-specific issue, change the yui3loader->filter value to DEBUG.
 271              $this->YUI_config->filter = 'RAW';
 272              $this->YUI_config->groups['moodle']['filter'] = 'DEBUG';
 273  
 274              // We use the yui3loader->filter setting when writing the YUI3 seed scripts into the header.
 275              $this->yui3loader->filter = $this->YUI_config->filter;
 276              $this->YUI_config->debug = true;
 277          } else {
 278              $this->yui3loader->filter = null;
 279              $this->YUI_config->groups['moodle']['filter'] = null;
 280              $this->YUI_config->debug = false;
 281          }
 282  
 283          // Include the YUI config log filters.
 284          if (!empty($CFG->yuilogexclude) && is_array($CFG->yuilogexclude)) {
 285              $this->YUI_config->logExclude = $CFG->yuilogexclude;
 286          }
 287          if (!empty($CFG->yuiloginclude) && is_array($CFG->yuiloginclude)) {
 288              $this->YUI_config->logInclude = $CFG->yuiloginclude;
 289          }
 290          if (!empty($CFG->yuiloglevel)) {
 291              $this->YUI_config->logLevel = $CFG->yuiloglevel;
 292          }
 293  
 294          // Add the moodle group's module data.
 295          $this->YUI_config->add_moodle_metadata();
 296  
 297          // Every page should include definition of following modules.
 298          $this->js_module($this->find_module('core_filepicker'));
 299          $this->js_module($this->find_module('core_comment'));
 300      }
 301  
 302      /**
 303       * Return the safe config values that get set for javascript in "M.cfg".
 304       *
 305       * @since 2.9
 306       * @return array List of safe config values that are available to javascript.
 307       */
 308      public function get_config_for_javascript(moodle_page $page, renderer_base $renderer) {
 309          global $CFG;
 310  
 311          if (empty($this->M_cfg)) {
 312  
 313              $iconsystem = \core\output\icon_system::instance();
 314  
 315              // It is possible that the $page->context is null, so we can't use $page->context->id.
 316              $contextid = null;
 317              $contextinstanceid = null;
 318              if (!is_null($page->context)) {
 319                  $contextid = $page->context->id;
 320                  $contextinstanceid = $page->context->instanceid;
 321                  $courseid = $page->course->id;
 322                  $coursecontext = context_course::instance($courseid);
 323              }
 324  
 325              $this->M_cfg = array(
 326                  'wwwroot'               => $CFG->wwwroot,
 327                  'homeurl'               => $page->navigation->action,
 328                  'sesskey'               => sesskey(),
 329                  'sessiontimeout'        => $CFG->sessiontimeout,
 330                  'sessiontimeoutwarning' => $CFG->sessiontimeoutwarning,
 331                  'themerev'              => theme_get_revision(),
 332                  'slasharguments'        => (int)(!empty($CFG->slasharguments)),
 333                  'theme'                 => $page->theme->name,
 334                  'iconsystemmodule'      => $iconsystem->get_amd_name(),
 335                  'jsrev'                 => $this->get_jsrev(),
 336                  'admin'                 => $CFG->admin,
 337                  'svgicons'              => $page->theme->use_svg_icons(),
 338                  'usertimezone'          => usertimezone(),
 339                  'courseId'              => isset($courseid) ? (int) $courseid : 0,
 340                  'courseContextId'       => isset($coursecontext) ? $coursecontext->id : 0,
 341                  'contextid'             => $contextid,
 342                  'contextInstanceId'     => (int) $contextinstanceid,
 343                  'langrev'               => get_string_manager()->get_revision(),
 344                  'templaterev'           => $this->get_templaterev()
 345              );
 346              if ($CFG->debugdeveloper) {
 347                  $this->M_cfg['developerdebug'] = true;
 348              }
 349              if (defined('BEHAT_SITE_RUNNING')) {
 350                  $this->M_cfg['behatsiterunning'] = true;
 351              }
 352  
 353          }
 354          return $this->M_cfg;
 355      }
 356  
 357      /**
 358       * Initialise with the bits of JavaScript that every Moodle page should have.
 359       *
 360       * @param moodle_page $page
 361       * @param core_renderer $renderer
 362       */
 363      protected function init_requirements_data(moodle_page $page, core_renderer $renderer) {
 364          global $CFG;
 365  
 366          // Init the js config.
 367          $this->get_config_for_javascript($page, $renderer);
 368  
 369          // Accessibility stuff.
 370          $this->skip_link_to('maincontent', get_string('tocontent', 'access'));
 371  
 372          // Add strings used on many pages.
 373          $this->string_for_js('confirmation', 'admin');
 374          $this->string_for_js('cancel', 'moodle');
 375          $this->string_for_js('yes', 'moodle');
 376  
 377          // Alter links in top frame to break out of frames.
 378          if ($page->pagelayout === 'frametop') {
 379              $this->js_init_call('M.util.init_frametop');
 380          }
 381  
 382          // Include block drag/drop if editing is on
 383          if ($page->user_is_editing()) {
 384              $params = array(
 385                  'courseid' => $page->course->id,
 386                  'pagetype' => $page->pagetype,
 387                  'pagelayout' => $page->pagelayout,
 388                  'subpage' => $page->subpage,
 389                  'regions' => $page->blocks->get_regions(),
 390                  'contextid' => $page->context->id,
 391              );
 392              if (!empty($page->cm->id)) {
 393                  $params['cmid'] = $page->cm->id;
 394              }
 395              // Strings for drag and drop.
 396              $this->strings_for_js(array('movecontent',
 397                                          'tocontent',
 398                                          'emptydragdropregion'),
 399                                    'moodle');
 400              $page->requires->yui_module('moodle-core-blocks', 'M.core_blocks.init_dragdrop', array($params), null, true);
 401          }
 402  
 403          // Include the YUI CSS Modules.
 404          $page->requires->set_yuicssmodules($page->theme->yuicssmodules);
 405      }
 406  
 407      /**
 408       * Determine the correct JS Revision to use for this load.
 409       *
 410       * @return int the jsrev to use.
 411       */
 412      public function get_jsrev() {
 413          global $CFG;
 414  
 415          if (empty($CFG->cachejs)) {
 416              $jsrev = -1;
 417          } else if (empty($CFG->jsrev)) {
 418              $jsrev = 1;
 419          } else {
 420              $jsrev = $CFG->jsrev;
 421          }
 422  
 423          return $jsrev;
 424      }
 425  
 426      /**
 427       * Determine the correct Template revision to use for this load.
 428       *
 429       * @return int the templaterev to use.
 430       */
 431      protected function get_templaterev() {
 432          global $CFG;
 433  
 434          if (empty($CFG->cachetemplates)) {
 435              $templaterev = -1;
 436          } else if (empty($CFG->templaterev)) {
 437              $templaterev = 1;
 438          } else {
 439              $templaterev = $CFG->templaterev;
 440          }
 441  
 442          return $templaterev;
 443      }
 444  
 445      /**
 446       * Ensure that the specified JavaScript file is linked to from this page.
 447       *
 448       * NOTE: This function is to be used in RARE CASES ONLY, please store your JS in module.js file
 449       * and use $PAGE->requires->js_init_call() instead or use /yui/ subdirectories for YUI modules.
 450       *
 451       * By default the link is put at the end of the page, since this gives best page-load performance.
 452       *
 453       * Even if a particular script is requested more than once, it will only be linked
 454       * to once.
 455       *
 456       * @param string|moodle_url $url The path to the .js file, relative to $CFG->dirroot / $CFG->wwwroot.
 457       *      For example '/mod/mymod/customscripts.js'; use moodle_url for external scripts
 458       * @param bool $inhead initialise in head
 459       */
 460      public function js($url, $inhead = false) {
 461          $url = $this->js_fix_url($url);
 462          $where = $inhead ? 'head' : 'footer';
 463          $this->jsincludes[$where][$url->out()] = $url;
 464      }
 465  
 466      /**
 467       * Request inclusion of jQuery library in the page.
 468       *
 469       * NOTE: this should not be used in official Moodle distribution!
 470       *
 471       * {@see http://docs.moodle.org/dev/jQuery}
 472       */
 473      public function jquery() {
 474          $this->jquery_plugin('jquery');
 475      }
 476  
 477      /**
 478       * Request inclusion of jQuery plugin.
 479       *
 480       * NOTE: this should not be used in official Moodle distribution!
 481       *
 482       * jQuery plugins are located in plugin/jquery/* subdirectory,
 483       * plugin/jquery/plugins.php lists all available plugins.
 484       *
 485       * Included core plugins:
 486       *   - jQuery UI
 487       *
 488       * Add-ons may include extra jQuery plugins in jquery/ directory,
 489       * plugins.php file defines the mapping between plugin names and
 490       * necessary page includes.
 491       *
 492       * Examples:
 493       * <code>
 494       *   // file: mod/xxx/view.php
 495       *   $PAGE->requires->jquery();
 496       *   $PAGE->requires->jquery_plugin('ui');
 497       *   $PAGE->requires->jquery_plugin('ui-css');
 498       * </code>
 499       *
 500       * <code>
 501       *   // file: theme/yyy/lib.php
 502       *   function theme_yyy_page_init(moodle_page $page) {
 503       *       $page->requires->jquery();
 504       *       $page->requires->jquery_plugin('ui');
 505       *       $page->requires->jquery_plugin('ui-css');
 506       *   }
 507       * </code>
 508       *
 509       * <code>
 510       *   // file: blocks/zzz/block_zzz.php
 511       *   public function get_required_javascript() {
 512       *       parent::get_required_javascript();
 513       *       $this->page->requires->jquery();
 514       *       $page->requires->jquery_plugin('ui');
 515       *       $page->requires->jquery_plugin('ui-css');
 516       *   }
 517       * </code>
 518       *
 519       * {@see http://docs.moodle.org/dev/jQuery}
 520       *
 521       * @param string $plugin name of the jQuery plugin as defined in jquery/plugins.php
 522       * @param string $component name of the component
 523       * @return bool success
 524       */
 525      public function jquery_plugin($plugin, $component = 'core') {
 526          global $CFG;
 527  
 528          if ($this->headdone) {
 529              debugging('Can not add jQuery plugins after starting page output!');
 530              return false;
 531          }
 532  
 533          if ($component !== 'core' and in_array($plugin, array('jquery', 'ui', 'ui-css'))) {
 534              debugging("jQuery plugin '$plugin' is included in Moodle core, other components can not use the same name.", DEBUG_DEVELOPER);
 535              $component = 'core';
 536          } else if ($component !== 'core' and strpos($component, '_') === false) {
 537              // Let's normalise the legacy activity names, Frankenstyle rulez!
 538              $component = 'mod_' . $component;
 539          }
 540  
 541          if (empty($this->jqueryplugins) and ($component !== 'core' or $plugin !== 'jquery')) {
 542              // Make sure the jQuery itself is always loaded first,
 543              // the order of all other plugins depends on order of $PAGE_>requires->.
 544              $this->jquery_plugin('jquery', 'core');
 545          }
 546  
 547          if (isset($this->jqueryplugins[$plugin])) {
 548              // No problem, we already have something, first Moodle plugin to register the jQuery plugin wins.
 549              return true;
 550          }
 551  
 552          $componentdir = core_component::get_component_directory($component);
 553          if (!file_exists($componentdir) or !file_exists("$componentdir/jquery/plugins.php")) {
 554              debugging("Can not load jQuery plugin '$plugin', missing plugins.php in component '$component'.", DEBUG_DEVELOPER);
 555              return false;
 556          }
 557  
 558          $plugins = array();
 559          require("$componentdir/jquery/plugins.php");
 560  
 561          if (!isset($plugins[$plugin])) {
 562              debugging("jQuery plugin '$plugin' can not be found in component '$component'.", DEBUG_DEVELOPER);
 563              return false;
 564          }
 565  
 566          $this->jqueryplugins[$plugin] = new stdClass();
 567          $this->jqueryplugins[$plugin]->plugin    = $plugin;
 568          $this->jqueryplugins[$plugin]->component = $component;
 569          $this->jqueryplugins[$plugin]->urls      = array();
 570  
 571          foreach ($plugins[$plugin]['files'] as $file) {
 572              if ($CFG->debugdeveloper) {
 573                  if (!file_exists("$componentdir/jquery/$file")) {
 574                      debugging("Invalid file '$file' specified in jQuery plugin '$plugin' in component '$component'");
 575                      continue;
 576                  }
 577                  $file = str_replace('.min.css', '.css', $file);
 578                  $file = str_replace('.min.js', '.js', $file);
 579              }
 580              if (!file_exists("$componentdir/jquery/$file")) {
 581                  debugging("Invalid file '$file' specified in jQuery plugin '$plugin' in component '$component'");
 582                  continue;
 583              }
 584              if (!empty($CFG->slasharguments)) {
 585                  $url = new moodle_url("/theme/jquery.php");
 586                  $url->set_slashargument("/$component/$file");
 587  
 588              } else {
 589                  // This is not really good, we need slasharguments for relative links, this means no caching...
 590                  $path = realpath("$componentdir/jquery/$file");
 591                  if (strpos($path, $CFG->dirroot) === 0) {
 592                      $url = $CFG->wwwroot.preg_replace('/^'.preg_quote($CFG->dirroot, '/').'/', '', $path);
 593                      // Replace all occurences of backslashes characters in url to forward slashes.
 594                      $url = str_replace('\\', '/', $url);
 595                      $url = new moodle_url($url);
 596                  } else {
 597                      // Bad luck, fix your server!
 598                      debugging("Moodle jQuery integration requires 'slasharguments' setting to be enabled.");
 599                      continue;
 600                  }
 601              }
 602              $this->jqueryplugins[$plugin]->urls[] = $url;
 603          }
 604  
 605          return true;
 606      }
 607  
 608      /**
 609       * Request replacement of one jQuery plugin by another.
 610       *
 611       * This is useful when themes want to replace the jQuery UI theme,
 612       * the problem is that theme can not prevent others from including the core ui-css plugin.
 613       *
 614       * Example:
 615       *  1/ generate new jQuery UI theme and place it into theme/yourtheme/jquery/
 616       *  2/ write theme/yourtheme/jquery/plugins.php
 617       *  3/ init jQuery from theme
 618       *
 619       * <code>
 620       *   // file theme/yourtheme/lib.php
 621       *   function theme_yourtheme_page_init($page) {
 622       *       $page->requires->jquery_plugin('yourtheme-ui-css', 'theme_yourtheme');
 623       *       $page->requires->jquery_override_plugin('ui-css', 'yourtheme-ui-css');
 624       *   }
 625       * </code>
 626       *
 627       * This code prevents loading of standard 'ui-css' which my be requested by other plugins,
 628       * the 'yourtheme-ui-css' gets loaded only if some other code requires jquery.
 629       *
 630       * {@see http://docs.moodle.org/dev/jQuery}
 631       *
 632       * @param string $oldplugin original plugin
 633       * @param string $newplugin the replacement
 634       */
 635      public function jquery_override_plugin($oldplugin, $newplugin) {
 636          if ($this->headdone) {
 637              debugging('Can not override jQuery plugins after starting page output!');
 638              return;
 639          }
 640          $this->jquerypluginoverrides[$oldplugin] = $newplugin;
 641      }
 642  
 643      /**
 644       * Return jQuery related markup for page start.
 645       * @return string
 646       */
 647      protected function get_jquery_headcode() {
 648          if (empty($this->jqueryplugins['jquery'])) {
 649              // If nobody requested jQuery then do not bother to load anything.
 650              // This may be useful for themes that want to override 'ui-css' only if requested by something else.
 651              return '';
 652          }
 653  
 654          $included = array();
 655          $urls = array();
 656  
 657          foreach ($this->jqueryplugins as $name => $unused) {
 658              if (isset($included[$name])) {
 659                  continue;
 660              }
 661              if (array_key_exists($name, $this->jquerypluginoverrides)) {
 662                  // The following loop tries to resolve the replacements,
 663                  // use max 100 iterations to prevent infinite loop resulting
 664                  // in blank page.
 665                  $cyclic = true;
 666                  $oldname = $name;
 667                  for ($i=0; $i<100; $i++) {
 668                      $name = $this->jquerypluginoverrides[$name];
 669                      if (!array_key_exists($name, $this->jquerypluginoverrides)) {
 670                          $cyclic = false;
 671                          break;
 672                      }
 673                  }
 674                  if ($cyclic) {
 675                      // We can not do much with cyclic references here, let's use the old plugin.
 676                      $name = $oldname;
 677                      debugging("Cyclic overrides detected for jQuery plugin '$name'");
 678  
 679                  } else if (empty($name)) {
 680                      // Developer requested removal of the plugin.
 681                      continue;
 682  
 683                  } else if (!isset($this->jqueryplugins[$name])) {
 684                      debugging("Unknown jQuery override plugin '$name' detected");
 685                      $name = $oldname;
 686  
 687                  } else if (isset($included[$name])) {
 688                      // The plugin was already included, easy.
 689                      continue;
 690                  }
 691              }
 692  
 693              $plugin = $this->jqueryplugins[$name];
 694              $urls = array_merge($urls, $plugin->urls);
 695              $included[$name] = true;
 696          }
 697  
 698          $output = '';
 699          $attributes = array('rel' => 'stylesheet', 'type' => 'text/css');
 700          foreach ($urls as $url) {
 701              if (preg_match('/\.js$/', $url)) {
 702                  $output .= html_writer::script('', $url);
 703              } else if (preg_match('/\.css$/', $url)) {
 704                  $attributes['href'] = $url;
 705                  $output .= html_writer::empty_tag('link', $attributes) . "\n";
 706              }
 707          }
 708  
 709          return $output;
 710      }
 711  
 712      /**
 713       * Returns the actual url through which a script is served.
 714       *
 715       * @param moodle_url|string $url full moodle url, or shortened path to script
 716       * @return moodle_url
 717       */
 718      protected function js_fix_url($url) {
 719          global $CFG;
 720  
 721          if ($url instanceof moodle_url) {
 722              return $url;
 723          } else if (strpos($url, '/') === 0) {
 724              // Fix the admin links if needed.
 725              if ($CFG->admin !== 'admin') {
 726                  if (strpos($url, "/admin/") === 0) {
 727                      $url = preg_replace("|^/admin/|", "/$CFG->admin/", $url);
 728                  }
 729              }
 730              if (debugging()) {
 731                  // Check file existence only when in debug mode.
 732                  if (!file_exists($CFG->dirroot . strtok($url, '?'))) {
 733                      throw new coding_exception('Attempt to require a JavaScript file that does not exist.', $url);
 734                  }
 735              }
 736              if (substr($url, -3) === '.js') {
 737                  $jsrev = $this->get_jsrev();
 738                  if (empty($CFG->slasharguments)) {
 739                      return new moodle_url('/lib/javascript.php', array('rev'=>$jsrev, 'jsfile'=>$url));
 740                  } else {
 741                      $returnurl = new moodle_url('/lib/javascript.php');
 742                      $returnurl->set_slashargument('/'.$jsrev.$url);
 743                      return $returnurl;
 744                  }
 745              } else {
 746                  return new moodle_url($url);
 747              }
 748          } else {
 749              throw new coding_exception('Invalid JS url, it has to be shortened url starting with / or moodle_url instance.', $url);
 750          }
 751      }
 752  
 753      /**
 754       * Find out if JS module present and return details.
 755       *
 756       * @param string $component name of component in frankenstyle, ex: core_group, mod_forum
 757       * @return array description of module or null if not found
 758       */
 759      protected function find_module($component) {
 760          global $CFG, $PAGE;
 761  
 762          $module = null;
 763  
 764          if (strpos($component, 'core_') === 0) {
 765              // Must be some core stuff - list here is not complete, this is just the stuff used from multiple places
 766              // so that we do nto have to repeat the definition of these modules over and over again.
 767              switch($component) {
 768                  case 'core_filepicker':
 769                      $module = array('name'     => 'core_filepicker',
 770                                      'fullpath' => '/repository/filepicker.js',
 771                                      'requires' => array(
 772                                          'base', 'node', 'node-event-simulate', 'json', 'async-queue', 'io-base', 'io-upload-iframe', 'io-form',
 773                                          'yui2-treeview', 'panel', 'cookie', 'datatable', 'datatable-sort', 'resize-plugin', 'dd-plugin',
 774                                          'escape', 'moodle-core_filepicker', 'moodle-core-notification-dialogue'
 775                                      ),
 776                                      'strings'  => array(array('lastmodified', 'moodle'), array('name', 'moodle'), array('type', 'repository'), array('size', 'repository'),
 777                                                          array('invalidjson', 'repository'), array('error', 'moodle'), array('info', 'moodle'),
 778                                                          array('nofilesattached', 'repository'), array('filepicker', 'repository'), array('logout', 'repository'),
 779                                                          array('nofilesavailable', 'repository'), array('norepositoriesavailable', 'repository'),
 780                                                          array('fileexistsdialogheader', 'repository'), array('fileexistsdialog_editor', 'repository'),
 781                                                          array('fileexistsdialog_filemanager', 'repository'), array('renameto', 'repository'),
 782                                                          array('referencesexist', 'repository'), array('select', 'repository')
 783                                                      ));
 784                      break;
 785                  case 'core_comment':
 786                      $module = array('name'     => 'core_comment',
 787                                      'fullpath' => '/comment/comment.js',
 788                                      'requires' => array('base', 'io-base', 'node', 'json', 'yui2-animation', 'overlay', 'escape'),
 789                                      'strings' => array(array('confirmdeletecomments', 'admin'), array('yes', 'moodle'), array('no', 'moodle'))
 790                                  );
 791                      break;
 792                  case 'core_role':
 793                      $module = array('name'     => 'core_role',
 794                                      'fullpath' => '/admin/roles/module.js',
 795                                      'requires' => array('node', 'cookie'));
 796                      break;
 797                  case 'core_completion':
 798                      break;
 799                  case 'core_message':
 800                      $module = array('name'     => 'core_message',
 801                                      'requires' => array('base', 'node', 'event', 'node-event-simulate'),
 802                                      'fullpath' => '/message/module.js');
 803                      break;
 804                  case 'core_group':
 805                      $module = array('name'     => 'core_group',
 806                                      'fullpath' => '/group/module.js',
 807                                      'requires' => array('node', 'overlay', 'event-mouseenter'));
 808                      break;
 809                  case 'core_question_engine':
 810                      $module = array('name'     => 'core_question_engine',
 811                                      'fullpath' => '/question/qengine.js',
 812                                      'requires' => array('node', 'event'));
 813                      break;
 814                  case 'core_rating':
 815                      $module = array('name'     => 'core_rating',
 816                                      'fullpath' => '/rating/module.js',
 817                                      'requires' => array('node', 'event', 'overlay', 'io-base', 'json'));
 818                      break;
 819                  case 'core_dndupload':
 820                      $module = array('name'     => 'core_dndupload',
 821                                      'fullpath' => '/lib/form/dndupload.js',
 822                                      'requires' => array('node', 'event', 'json', 'core_filepicker'),
 823                                      'strings'  => array(array('uploadformlimit', 'moodle'), array('droptoupload', 'moodle'), array('maxfilesreached', 'moodle'),
 824                                                          array('dndenabled_inbox', 'moodle'), array('fileexists', 'moodle'), array('maxbytesfile', 'error'),
 825                                                          array('sizegb', 'moodle'), array('sizemb', 'moodle'), array('sizekb', 'moodle'), array('sizeb', 'moodle'),
 826                                                          array('maxareabytesreached', 'moodle'), array('serverconnection', 'error'),
 827                                                          array('changesmadereallygoaway', 'moodle'), array('complete', 'moodle')
 828                                                      ));
 829                      break;
 830              }
 831  
 832          } else {
 833              if ($dir = core_component::get_component_directory($component)) {
 834                  if (file_exists("$dir/module.js")) {
 835                      if (strpos($dir, $CFG->dirroot.'/') === 0) {
 836                          $dir = substr($dir, strlen($CFG->dirroot));
 837                          $module = array('name'=>$component, 'fullpath'=>"$dir/module.js", 'requires' => array());
 838                      }
 839                  }
 840              }
 841          }
 842  
 843          return $module;
 844      }
 845  
 846      /**
 847       * Append YUI3 module to default YUI3 JS loader.
 848       * The structure of module array is described at {@link http://developer.yahoo.com/yui/3/yui/}
 849       *
 850       * @param string|array $module name of module (details are autodetected), or full module specification as array
 851       * @return void
 852       */
 853      public function js_module($module) {
 854          global $CFG;
 855  
 856          if (empty($module)) {
 857              throw new coding_exception('Missing YUI3 module name or full description.');
 858          }
 859  
 860          if (is_string($module)) {
 861              $module = $this->find_module($module);
 862          }
 863  
 864          if (empty($module) or empty($module['name']) or empty($module['fullpath'])) {
 865              throw new coding_exception('Missing YUI3 module details.');
 866          }
 867  
 868          $module['fullpath'] = $this->js_fix_url($module['fullpath'])->out(false);
 869          // Add all needed strings.
 870          if (!empty($module['strings'])) {
 871              foreach ($module['strings'] as $string) {
 872                  $identifier = $string[0];
 873                  $component = isset($string[1]) ? $string[1] : 'moodle';
 874                  $a = isset($string[2]) ? $string[2] : null;
 875                  $this->string_for_js($identifier, $component, $a);
 876              }
 877          }
 878          unset($module['strings']);
 879  
 880          // Process module requirements and attempt to load each. This allows
 881          // moodle modules to require each other.
 882          if (!empty($module['requires'])){
 883              foreach ($module['requires'] as $requirement) {
 884                  $rmodule = $this->find_module($requirement);
 885                  if (is_array($rmodule)) {
 886                      $this->js_module($rmodule);
 887                  }
 888              }
 889          }
 890  
 891          if ($this->headdone) {
 892              $this->extramodules[$module['name']] = $module;
 893          } else {
 894              $this->YUI_config->add_module_config($module['name'], $module);
 895          }
 896      }
 897  
 898      /**
 899       * Returns true if the module has already been loaded.
 900       *
 901       * @param string|array $module
 902       * @return bool True if the module has already been loaded
 903       */
 904      protected function js_module_loaded($module) {
 905          if (is_string($module)) {
 906              $modulename = $module;
 907          } else {
 908              $modulename = $module['name'];
 909          }
 910          return array_key_exists($modulename, $this->YUI_config->modules) ||
 911                 array_key_exists($modulename, $this->extramodules);
 912      }
 913  
 914      /**
 915       * Ensure that the specified CSS file is linked to from this page.
 916       *
 917       * Because stylesheet links must go in the <head> part of the HTML, you must call
 918       * this function before {@link get_head_code()} is called. That normally means before
 919       * the call to print_header. If you call it when it is too late, an exception
 920       * will be thrown.
 921       *
 922       * Even if a particular style sheet is requested more than once, it will only
 923       * be linked to once.
 924       *
 925       * Please note use of this feature is strongly discouraged,
 926       * it is suitable only for places where CSS is submitted directly by teachers.
 927       * (Students must not be allowed to submit any external CSS because it may
 928       * contain embedded javascript!). Example of correct use is mod/data.
 929       *
 930       * @param string $stylesheet The path to the .css file, relative to $CFG->wwwroot.
 931       *   For example:
 932       *      $PAGE->requires->css('mod/data/css.php?d='.$data->id);
 933       */
 934      public function css($stylesheet) {
 935          global $CFG;
 936  
 937          if ($this->headdone) {
 938              throw new coding_exception('Cannot require a CSS file after &lt;head> has been printed.', $stylesheet);
 939          }
 940  
 941          if ($stylesheet instanceof moodle_url) {
 942              // ok
 943          } else if (strpos($stylesheet, '/') === 0) {
 944              $stylesheet = new moodle_url($stylesheet);
 945          } else {
 946              throw new coding_exception('Invalid stylesheet parameter.', $stylesheet);
 947          }
 948  
 949          $this->cssurls[$stylesheet->out()] = $stylesheet;
 950      }
 951  
 952      /**
 953       * Add theme stylesheet to page - do not use from plugin code,
 954       * this should be called only from the core renderer!
 955       *
 956       * @param moodle_url $stylesheet
 957       * @return void
 958       */
 959      public function css_theme(moodle_url $stylesheet) {
 960          $this->cssthemeurls[] = $stylesheet;
 961      }
 962  
 963      /**
 964       * Ensure that a skip link to a given target is printed at the top of the <body>.
 965       *
 966       * You must call this function before {@link get_top_of_body_code()}, (if not, an exception
 967       * will be thrown). That normally means you must call this before the call to print_header.
 968       *
 969       * If you ask for a particular skip link to be printed, it is then your responsibility
 970       * to ensure that the appropriate <a name="..."> tag is printed in the body of the
 971       * page, so that the skip link goes somewhere.
 972       *
 973       * Even if a particular skip link is requested more than once, only one copy of it will be output.
 974       *
 975       * @param string $target the name of anchor this link should go to. For example 'maincontent'.
 976       * @param string $linktext The text to use for the skip link. Normally get_string('skipto', 'access', ...);
 977       */
 978      public function skip_link_to($target, $linktext) {
 979          if ($this->topofbodydone) {
 980              debugging('Page header already printed, can not add skip links any more, code needs to be fixed.');
 981              return;
 982          }
 983          $this->skiplinks[$target] = $linktext;
 984      }
 985  
 986      /**
 987       * !!!DEPRECATED!!! please use js_init_call() if possible
 988       * Ensure that the specified JavaScript function is called from an inline script
 989       * somewhere on this page.
 990       *
 991       * By default the call will be put in a script tag at the
 992       * end of the page after initialising Y instance, since this gives best page-load
 993       * performance and allows you to use YUI3 library.
 994       *
 995       * If you request that a particular function is called several times, then
 996       * that is what will happen (unlike linking to a CSS or JS file, where only
 997       * one link will be output).
 998       *
 999       * The main benefit of the method is the automatic encoding of all function parameters.
1000       *
1001       * @deprecated
1002       *
1003       * @param string $function the name of the JavaScritp function to call. Can
1004       *      be a compound name like 'Y.Event.purgeElement'. Can also be
1005       *      used to create and object by using a 'function name' like 'new user_selector'.
1006       * @param array $arguments and array of arguments to be passed to the function.
1007       *      When generating the function call, this will be escaped using json_encode,
1008       *      so passing objects and arrays should work.
1009       * @param bool $ondomready If tru the function is only called when the dom is
1010       *      ready for manipulation.
1011       * @param int $delay The delay before the function is called.
1012       */
1013      public function js_function_call($function, array $arguments = null, $ondomready = false, $delay = 0) {
1014          $where = $ondomready ? 'ondomready' : 'normal';
1015          $this->jscalls[$where][] = array($function, $arguments, $delay);
1016      }
1017  
1018      /**
1019       * This function appends a block of code to the AMD specific javascript block executed
1020       * in the page footer, just after loading the requirejs library.
1021       *
1022       * The code passed here can rely on AMD module loading, e.g. require('jquery', function($) {...});
1023       *
1024       * @param string $code The JS code to append.
1025       */
1026      public function js_amd_inline($code) {
1027          $this->amdjscode[] = $code;
1028      }
1029  
1030      /**
1031       * Load an AMD module and eventually call its method.
1032       *
1033       * This function creates a minimal inline JS snippet that requires an AMD module and eventually calls a single
1034       * function from the module with given arguments. If it is called multiple times, it will be create multiple
1035       * snippets.
1036       *
1037       * @param string $fullmodule The name of the AMD module to load, formatted as <component name>/<module name>.
1038       * @param string $func Optional function from the module to call, defaults to just loading the AMD module.
1039       * @param array $params The params to pass to the function (will be serialized into JSON).
1040       */
1041      public function js_call_amd($fullmodule, $func = null, $params = array()) {
1042          global $CFG;
1043  
1044          $modulepath = explode('/', $fullmodule);
1045  
1046          $modname = clean_param(array_shift($modulepath), PARAM_COMPONENT);
1047          foreach ($modulepath as $module) {
1048              $modname .= '/' . clean_param($module, PARAM_ALPHANUMEXT);
1049          }
1050  
1051          $functioncode = [];
1052          if ($func !== null) {
1053              $func = clean_param($func, PARAM_ALPHANUMEXT);
1054  
1055              $jsonparams = array();
1056              foreach ($params as $param) {
1057                  $jsonparams[] = json_encode($param);
1058              }
1059              $strparams = implode(', ', $jsonparams);
1060              if ($CFG->debugdeveloper) {
1061                  $toomanyparamslimit = 1024;
1062                  if (strlen($strparams) > $toomanyparamslimit) {
1063                      debugging('Too much data passed as arguments to js_call_amd("' . $fullmodule . '", "' . $func .
1064                          '"). Generally there are better ways to pass lots of data from PHP to JavaScript, for example via Ajax, ' .
1065                          'data attributes, ... . This warning is triggered if the argument string becomes longer than ' .
1066                          $toomanyparamslimit . ' characters.', DEBUG_DEVELOPER);
1067                  }
1068              }
1069  
1070              $functioncode[] = "amd.{$func}({$strparams});";
1071          }
1072  
1073          $functioncode[] = "M.util.js_complete('{$modname}');";
1074  
1075          $initcode = implode(' ', $functioncode);
1076          $js = "M.util.js_pending('{$modname}'); require(['{$modname}'], function(amd) {{$initcode}});";
1077  
1078          $this->js_amd_inline($js);
1079      }
1080  
1081      /**
1082       * Creates a JavaScript function call that requires one or more modules to be loaded.
1083       *
1084       * This function can be used to include all of the standard YUI module types within JavaScript:
1085       *     - YUI3 modules    [node, event, io]
1086       *     - YUI2 modules    [yui2-*]
1087       *     - Moodle modules  [moodle-*]
1088       *     - Gallery modules [gallery-*]
1089       *
1090       * Before writing new code that makes extensive use of YUI, you should consider it's replacement AMD/JQuery.
1091       * @see js_call_amd()
1092       *
1093       * @param array|string $modules One or more modules
1094       * @param string $function The function to call once modules have been loaded
1095       * @param array $arguments An array of arguments to pass to the function
1096       * @param string $galleryversion Deprecated: The gallery version to use
1097       * @param bool $ondomready
1098       */
1099      public function yui_module($modules, $function, array $arguments = null, $galleryversion = null, $ondomready = false) {
1100          if (!is_array($modules)) {
1101              $modules = array($modules);
1102          }
1103  
1104          if ($galleryversion != null) {
1105              debugging('The galleryversion parameter to yui_module has been deprecated since Moodle 2.3.');
1106          }
1107  
1108          $jscode = 'Y.use('.join(',', array_map('json_encode', convert_to_array($modules))).',function() {'.js_writer::function_call($function, $arguments).'});';
1109          if ($ondomready) {
1110              $jscode = "Y.on('domready', function() { $jscode });";
1111          }
1112          $this->jsinitcode[] = $jscode;
1113      }
1114  
1115      /**
1116       * Set the CSS Modules to be included from YUI.
1117       *
1118       * @param array $modules The list of YUI CSS Modules to include.
1119       */
1120      public function set_yuicssmodules(array $modules = array()) {
1121          $this->yuicssmodules = $modules;
1122      }
1123  
1124      /**
1125       * Ensure that the specified JavaScript function is called from an inline script
1126       * from page footer.
1127       *
1128       * @param string $function the name of the JavaScritp function to with init code,
1129       *      usually something like 'M.mod_mymodule.init'
1130       * @param array $extraarguments and array of arguments to be passed to the function.
1131       *      The first argument is always the YUI3 Y instance with all required dependencies
1132       *      already loaded.
1133       * @param bool $ondomready wait for dom ready (helps with some IE problems when modifying DOM)
1134       * @param array $module JS module specification array
1135       */
1136      public function js_init_call($function, array $extraarguments = null, $ondomready = false, array $module = null) {
1137          $jscode = js_writer::function_call_with_Y($function, $extraarguments);
1138          if (!$module) {
1139              // Detect module automatically.
1140              if (preg_match('/M\.([a-z0-9]+_[^\.]+)/', $function, $matches)) {
1141                  $module = $this->find_module($matches[1]);
1142              }
1143          }
1144  
1145          $this->js_init_code($jscode, $ondomready, $module);
1146      }
1147  
1148      /**
1149       * Add short static javascript code fragment to page footer.
1150       * This is intended primarily for loading of js modules and initialising page layout.
1151       * Ideally the JS code fragment should be stored in plugin renderer so that themes
1152       * may override it.
1153       *
1154       * @param string $jscode
1155       * @param bool $ondomready wait for dom ready (helps with some IE problems when modifying DOM)
1156       * @param array $module JS module specification array
1157       */
1158      public function js_init_code($jscode, $ondomready = false, array $module = null) {
1159          $jscode = trim($jscode, " ;\n"). ';';
1160  
1161          $uniqid = html_writer::random_id();
1162          $startjs = " M.util.js_pending('" . $uniqid . "');";
1163          $endjs = " M.util.js_complete('" . $uniqid . "');";
1164  
1165          if ($module) {
1166              $this->js_module($module);
1167              $modulename = $module['name'];
1168              $jscode = "$startjs Y.use('$modulename', function(Y) { $jscode $endjs });";
1169          }
1170  
1171          if ($ondomready) {
1172              $jscode = "$startjs Y.on('domready', function() { $jscode $endjs });";
1173          }
1174  
1175          $this->jsinitcode[] = $jscode;
1176      }
1177  
1178      /**
1179       * Make a language string available to JavaScript.
1180       *
1181       * All the strings will be available in a M.str object in the global namespace.
1182       * So, for example, after a call to $PAGE->requires->string_for_js('course', 'moodle');
1183       * then the JavaScript variable M.str.moodle.course will be 'Course', or the
1184       * equivalent in the current language.
1185       *
1186       * The arguments to this function are just like the arguments to get_string
1187       * except that $component is not optional, and there are some aspects to consider
1188       * when the string contains {$a} placeholder.
1189       *
1190       * If the string does not contain any {$a} placeholder, you can simply use
1191       * M.str.component.identifier to obtain it. If you prefer, you can call
1192       * M.util.get_string(identifier, component) to get the same result.
1193       *
1194       * If you need to use {$a} placeholders, there are two options. Either the
1195       * placeholder should be substituted in PHP on server side or it should
1196       * be substituted in Javascript at client side.
1197       *
1198       * To substitute the placeholder at server side, just provide the required
1199       * value for the placeholder when you require the string. Because each string
1200       * is only stored once in the JavaScript (based on $identifier and $module)
1201       * you cannot get the same string with two different values of $a. If you try,
1202       * an exception will be thrown. Once the placeholder is substituted, you can
1203       * use M.str or M.util.get_string() as shown above:
1204       *
1205       *     // Require the string in PHP and replace the placeholder.
1206       *     $PAGE->requires->string_for_js('fullnamedisplay', 'moodle', $USER);
1207       *     // Use the result of the substitution in Javascript.
1208       *     alert(M.str.moodle.fullnamedisplay);
1209       *
1210       * To substitute the placeholder at client side, use M.util.get_string()
1211       * function. It implements the same logic as {@link get_string()}:
1212       *
1213       *     // Require the string in PHP but keep {$a} as it is.
1214       *     $PAGE->requires->string_for_js('fullnamedisplay', 'moodle');
1215       *     // Provide the values on the fly in Javascript.
1216       *     user = { firstname : 'Harry', lastname : 'Potter' }
1217       *     alert(M.util.get_string('fullnamedisplay', 'moodle', user);
1218       *
1219       * If you do need the same string expanded with different $a values in PHP
1220       * on server side, then the solution is to put them in your own data structure
1221       * (e.g. and array) that you pass to JavaScript with {@link data_for_js()}.
1222       *
1223       * @param string $identifier the desired string.
1224       * @param string $component the language file to look in.
1225       * @param mixed $a any extra data to add into the string (optional).
1226       */
1227      public function string_for_js($identifier, $component, $a = null) {
1228          if (!$component) {
1229              throw new coding_exception('The $component parameter is required for page_requirements_manager::string_for_js().');
1230          }
1231          if (isset($this->stringsforjs_as[$component][$identifier]) and $this->stringsforjs_as[$component][$identifier] !== $a) {
1232              throw new coding_exception("Attempt to re-define already required string '$identifier' " .
1233                      "from lang file '$component' with different \$a parameter?");
1234          }
1235          if (!isset($this->stringsforjs[$component][$identifier])) {
1236              $this->stringsforjs[$component][$identifier] = new lang_string($identifier, $component, $a);
1237              $this->stringsforjs_as[$component][$identifier] = $a;
1238          }
1239      }
1240  
1241      /**
1242       * Make an array of language strings available for JS.
1243       *
1244       * This function calls the above function {@link string_for_js()} for each requested
1245       * string in the $identifiers array that is passed to the argument for a single module
1246       * passed in $module.
1247       *
1248       * <code>
1249       * $PAGE->requires->strings_for_js(array('one', 'two', 'three'), 'mymod', array('a', null, 3));
1250       *
1251       * // The above is identical to calling:
1252       *
1253       * $PAGE->requires->string_for_js('one', 'mymod', 'a');
1254       * $PAGE->requires->string_for_js('two', 'mymod');
1255       * $PAGE->requires->string_for_js('three', 'mymod', 3);
1256       * </code>
1257       *
1258       * @param array $identifiers An array of desired strings
1259       * @param string $component The module to load for
1260       * @param mixed $a This can either be a single variable that gets passed as extra
1261       *         information for every string or it can be an array of mixed data where the
1262       *         key for the data matches that of the identifier it is meant for.
1263       *
1264       */
1265      public function strings_for_js($identifiers, $component, $a = null) {
1266          foreach ($identifiers as $key => $identifier) {
1267              if (is_array($a) && array_key_exists($key, $a)) {
1268                  $extra = $a[$key];
1269              } else {
1270                  $extra = $a;
1271              }
1272              $this->string_for_js($identifier, $component, $extra);
1273          }
1274      }
1275  
1276      /**
1277       * !!!!!!DEPRECATED!!!!!! please use js_init_call() for everything now.
1278       *
1279       * Make some data from PHP available to JavaScript code.
1280       *
1281       * For example, if you call
1282       * <pre>
1283       *      $PAGE->requires->data_for_js('mydata', array('name' => 'Moodle'));
1284       * </pre>
1285       * then in JavsScript mydata.name will be 'Moodle'.
1286       *
1287       * @deprecated
1288       * @param string $variable the the name of the JavaScript variable to assign the data to.
1289       *      Will probably work if you use a compound name like 'mybuttons.button[1]', but this
1290       *      should be considered an experimental feature.
1291       * @param mixed $data The data to pass to JavaScript. This will be escaped using json_encode,
1292       *      so passing objects and arrays should work.
1293       * @param bool $inhead initialise in head
1294       * @return void
1295       */
1296      public function data_for_js($variable, $data, $inhead=false) {
1297          $where = $inhead ? 'head' : 'footer';
1298          $this->jsinitvariables[$where][] = array($variable, $data);
1299      }
1300  
1301      /**
1302       * Creates a YUI event handler.
1303       *
1304       * @param mixed $selector standard YUI selector for elements, may be array or string, element id is in the form "#idvalue"
1305       * @param string $event A valid DOM event (click, mousedown, change etc.)
1306       * @param string $function The name of the function to call
1307       * @param array  $arguments An optional array of argument parameters to pass to the function
1308       */
1309      public function event_handler($selector, $event, $function, array $arguments = null) {
1310          $this->eventhandlers[] = array('selector'=>$selector, 'event'=>$event, 'function'=>$function, 'arguments'=>$arguments);
1311      }
1312  
1313      /**
1314       * Returns code needed for registering of event handlers.
1315       * @return string JS code
1316       */
1317      protected function get_event_handler_code() {
1318          $output = '';
1319          foreach ($this->eventhandlers as $h) {
1320              $output .= js_writer::event_handler($h['selector'], $h['event'], $h['function'], $h['arguments']);
1321          }
1322          return $output;
1323      }
1324  
1325      /**
1326       * Get the inline JavaScript code that need to appear in a particular place.
1327       * @param bool $ondomready
1328       * @return string
1329       */
1330      protected function get_javascript_code($ondomready) {
1331          $where = $ondomready ? 'ondomready' : 'normal';
1332          $output = '';
1333          if ($this->jscalls[$where]) {
1334              foreach ($this->jscalls[$where] as $data) {
1335                  $output .= js_writer::function_call($data[0], $data[1], $data[2]);
1336              }
1337              if (!empty($ondomready)) {
1338                  $output = "    Y.on('domready', function() {\n$output\n});";
1339              }
1340          }
1341          return $output;
1342      }
1343  
1344      /**
1345       * Returns js code to be executed when Y is available.
1346       * @return string
1347       */
1348      protected function get_javascript_init_code() {
1349          if (count($this->jsinitcode)) {
1350              return implode("\n", $this->jsinitcode) . "\n";
1351          }
1352          return '';
1353      }
1354  
1355      /**
1356       * Returns js code to load amd module loader, then insert inline script tags
1357       * that contain require() calls using RequireJS.
1358       * @return string
1359       */
1360      protected function get_amd_footercode() {
1361          global $CFG;
1362          $output = '';
1363  
1364          // We will cache JS if cachejs is not set, or it is true.
1365          $cachejs = !isset($CFG->cachejs) || $CFG->cachejs;
1366          $jsrev = $this->get_jsrev();
1367  
1368          $jsloader = new moodle_url('/lib/javascript.php');
1369          $jsloader->set_slashargument('/' . $jsrev . '/');
1370          $requirejsloader = new moodle_url('/lib/requirejs.php');
1371          $requirejsloader->set_slashargument('/' . $jsrev . '/');
1372  
1373          $requirejsconfig = file_get_contents($CFG->dirroot . '/lib/requirejs/moodle-config.js');
1374  
1375          // No extension required unless slash args is disabled.
1376          $jsextension = '.js';
1377          if (!empty($CFG->slasharguments)) {
1378              $jsextension = '';
1379          }
1380  
1381          $minextension = '.min';
1382          if (!$cachejs) {
1383              $minextension = '';
1384          }
1385  
1386          $requirejsconfig = str_replace('[BASEURL]', $requirejsloader, $requirejsconfig);
1387          $requirejsconfig = str_replace('[JSURL]', $jsloader, $requirejsconfig);
1388          $requirejsconfig = str_replace('[JSMIN]', $minextension, $requirejsconfig);
1389          $requirejsconfig = str_replace('[JSEXT]', $jsextension, $requirejsconfig);
1390  
1391          $output .= html_writer::script($requirejsconfig);
1392          if ($cachejs) {
1393              $output .= html_writer::script('', $this->js_fix_url('/lib/requirejs/require.min.js'));
1394          } else {
1395              $output .= html_writer::script('', $this->js_fix_url('/lib/requirejs/require.js'));
1396          }
1397  
1398          // First include must be to a module with no dependencies, this prevents multiple requests.
1399          $prefix = <<<EOF
1400  M.util.js_pending("core/first");
1401  require(['core/first'], function() {
1402  
1403  EOF;
1404  
1405          if (during_initial_install()) {
1406              // Do not run a prefetch during initial install as the DB is not available to service WS calls.
1407              $prefetch = '';
1408          } else {
1409              $prefetch = "require(['core/prefetch'])\n";
1410          }
1411  
1412          $suffix = <<<EOF
1413  
1414      M.util.js_complete("core/first");
1415  });
1416  EOF;
1417  
1418          $output .= html_writer::script($prefix . $prefetch . implode(";\n", $this->amdjscode) . $suffix);
1419          return $output;
1420      }
1421  
1422      /**
1423       * Returns basic YUI3 CSS code.
1424       *
1425       * @return string
1426       */
1427      protected function get_yui3lib_headcss() {
1428          global $CFG;
1429  
1430          $yuiformat = '-min';
1431          if ($this->yui3loader->filter === 'RAW') {
1432              $yuiformat = '';
1433          }
1434  
1435          $code = '';
1436          if ($this->yui3loader->combine) {
1437              if (!empty($this->yuicssmodules)) {
1438                  $modules = array();
1439                  foreach ($this->yuicssmodules as $module) {
1440                      $modules[] = "$CFG->yui3version/$module/$module-min.css";
1441                  }
1442                  $code .= '<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="'.$this->yui3loader->comboBase.implode('&amp;', $modules).'" />';
1443              }
1444              $code .= '<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="'.$this->yui3loader->local_comboBase.'rollup/'.$CFG->yui3version.'/yui-moodlesimple' . $yuiformat . '.css" />';
1445  
1446          } else {
1447              if (!empty($this->yuicssmodules)) {
1448                  foreach ($this->yuicssmodules as $module) {
1449                      $code .= '<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="'.$this->yui3loader->base.$module.'/'.$module.'-min.css" />';
1450                  }
1451              }
1452              $code .= '<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="'.$this->yui3loader->local_comboBase.'rollup/'.$CFG->yui3version.'/yui-moodlesimple' . $yuiformat . '.css" />';
1453          }
1454  
1455          if ($this->yui3loader->filter === 'RAW') {
1456              $code = str_replace('-min.css', '.css', $code);
1457          } else if ($this->yui3loader->filter === 'DEBUG') {
1458              $code = str_replace('-min.css', '.css', $code);
1459          }
1460          return $code;
1461      }
1462  
1463      /**
1464       * Returns basic YUI3 JS loading code.
1465       *
1466       * @return string
1467       */
1468      protected function get_yui3lib_headcode() {
1469          global $CFG;
1470  
1471          $jsrev = $this->get_jsrev();
1472  
1473          $yuiformat = '-min';
1474          if ($this->yui3loader->filter === 'RAW') {
1475              $yuiformat = '';
1476          }
1477  
1478          $format = '-min';
1479          if ($this->YUI_config->groups['moodle']['filter'] === 'DEBUG') {
1480              $format = '-debug';
1481          }
1482  
1483          $rollupversion = $CFG->yui3version;
1484          if (!empty($CFG->yuipatchlevel)) {
1485              $rollupversion .= '_' . $CFG->yuipatchlevel;
1486          }
1487  
1488          $baserollups = array(
1489              'rollup/' . $rollupversion . "/yui-moodlesimple{$yuiformat}.js",
1490          );
1491  
1492          if ($this->yui3loader->combine) {
1493              return '<script src="' .
1494                      $this->yui3loader->local_comboBase .
1495                      implode('&amp;', $baserollups) .
1496                      '"></script>';
1497          } else {
1498              $code = '';
1499              foreach ($baserollups as $rollup) {
1500                  $code .= '<script src="'.$this->yui3loader->local_comboBase.$rollup.'"></script>';
1501              }
1502              return $code;
1503          }
1504  
1505      }
1506  
1507      /**
1508       * Returns html tags needed for inclusion of theme CSS.
1509       *
1510       * @return string
1511       */
1512      protected function get_css_code() {
1513          // First of all the theme CSS, then any custom CSS
1514          // Please note custom CSS is strongly discouraged,
1515          // because it can not be overridden by themes!
1516          // It is suitable only for things like mod/data which accepts CSS from teachers.
1517          $attributes = array('rel'=>'stylesheet', 'type'=>'text/css');
1518  
1519          // Add the YUI code first. We want this to be overridden by any Moodle CSS.
1520          $code = $this->get_yui3lib_headcss();
1521  
1522          // This line of code may look funny but it is currently required in order
1523          // to avoid MASSIVE display issues in Internet Explorer.
1524          // As of IE8 + YUI3.1.1 the reference stylesheet (firstthemesheet) gets
1525          // ignored whenever another resource is added until such time as a redraw
1526          // is forced, usually by moving the mouse over the affected element.
1527          $code .= html_writer::tag('script', '/** Required in order to fix style inclusion problems in IE with YUI **/', array('id'=>'firstthemesheet', 'type'=>'text/css'));
1528  
1529          $urls = $this->cssthemeurls + $this->cssurls;
1530          foreach ($urls as $url) {
1531              $attributes['href'] = $url;
1532              $code .= html_writer::empty_tag('link', $attributes) . "\n";
1533              // This id is needed in first sheet only so that theme may override YUI sheets loaded on the fly.
1534              unset($attributes['id']);
1535          }
1536  
1537          return $code;
1538      }
1539  
1540      /**
1541       * Adds extra modules specified after printing of page header.
1542       *
1543       * @return string
1544       */
1545      protected function get_extra_modules_code() {
1546          if (empty($this->extramodules)) {
1547              return '';
1548          }
1549          return html_writer::script(js_writer::function_call('M.yui.add_module', array($this->extramodules)));
1550      }
1551  
1552      /**
1553       * Generate any HTML that needs to go inside the <head> tag.
1554       *
1555       * Normally, this method is called automatically by the code that prints the
1556       * <head> tag. You should not normally need to call it in your own code.
1557       *
1558       * @param moodle_page $page
1559       * @param core_renderer $renderer
1560       * @return string the HTML code to to inside the <head> tag.
1561       */
1562      public function get_head_code(moodle_page $page, core_renderer $renderer) {
1563          global $CFG;
1564  
1565          // Note: the $page and $output are not stored here because it would
1566          // create circular references in memory which prevents garbage collection.
1567          $this->init_requirements_data($page, $renderer);
1568  
1569          $output = '';
1570  
1571          // Add all standard CSS for this page.
1572          $output .= $this->get_css_code();
1573  
1574          // Set up the M namespace.
1575          $js = "var M = {}; M.yui = {};\n";
1576  
1577          // Capture the time now ASAP during page load. This minimises the lag when
1578          // we try to relate times on the server to times in the browser.
1579          // An example of where this is used is the quiz countdown timer.
1580          $js .= "M.pageloadstarttime = new Date();\n";
1581  
1582          // Add a subset of Moodle configuration to the M namespace.
1583          $js .= js_writer::set_variable('M.cfg', $this->M_cfg, false);
1584  
1585          // Set up global YUI3 loader object - this should contain all code needed by plugins.
1586          // Note: in JavaScript just use "YUI().use('overlay', function(Y) { .... });",
1587          //       this needs to be done before including any other script.
1588          $js .= $this->YUI_config->get_config_functions();
1589          $js .= js_writer::set_variable('YUI_config', $this->YUI_config, false) . "\n";
1590          $js .= "M.yui.loader = {modules: {}};\n"; // Backwards compatibility only, not used any more.
1591          $js = $this->YUI_config->update_header_js($js);
1592  
1593          $output .= html_writer::script($js);
1594  
1595          // Add variables.
1596          if ($this->jsinitvariables['head']) {
1597              $js = '';
1598              foreach ($this->jsinitvariables['head'] as $data) {
1599                  list($var, $value) = $data;
1600                  $js .= js_writer::set_variable($var, $value, true);
1601              }
1602              $output .= html_writer::script($js);
1603          }
1604  
1605          // Mark head sending done, it is not possible to anything there.
1606          $this->headdone = true;
1607  
1608          return $output;
1609      }
1610  
1611      /**
1612       * Generate any HTML that needs to go at the start of the <body> tag.
1613       *
1614       * Normally, this method is called automatically by the code that prints the
1615       * <head> tag. You should not normally need to call it in your own code.
1616       *
1617       * @param renderer_base $renderer
1618       * @return string the HTML code to go at the start of the <body> tag.
1619       */
1620      public function get_top_of_body_code(renderer_base $renderer) {
1621          global $CFG;
1622  
1623          // First the skip links.
1624          $output = $renderer->render_skip_links($this->skiplinks);
1625  
1626          // Include the Polyfills.
1627          $output .= html_writer::script('', $this->js_fix_url('/lib/polyfills/polyfill.js'));
1628  
1629          // YUI3 JS needs to be loaded early in the body. It should be cached well by the browser.
1630          $output .= $this->get_yui3lib_headcode();
1631  
1632          // Add hacked jQuery support, it is not intended for standard Moodle distribution!
1633          $output .= $this->get_jquery_headcode();
1634  
1635          // Link our main JS file, all core stuff should be there.
1636          $output .= html_writer::script('', $this->js_fix_url('/lib/javascript-static.js'));
1637  
1638          // All the other linked things from HEAD - there should be as few as possible.
1639          if ($this->jsincludes['head']) {
1640              foreach ($this->jsincludes['head'] as $url) {
1641                  $output .= html_writer::script('', $url);
1642              }
1643          }
1644  
1645          // Then the clever trick for hiding of things not needed when JS works.
1646          $output .= html_writer::script("document.body.className += ' jsenabled';") . "\n";
1647          $this->topofbodydone = true;
1648          return $output;
1649      }
1650  
1651      /**
1652       * Generate any HTML that needs to go at the end of the page.
1653       *
1654       * Normally, this method is called automatically by the code that prints the
1655       * page footer. You should not normally need to call it in your own code.
1656       *
1657       * @return string the HTML code to to at the end of the page.
1658       */
1659      public function get_end_code() {
1660          global $CFG;
1661          $output = '';
1662  
1663          // Set the log level for the JS logging.
1664          $logconfig = new stdClass();
1665          $logconfig->level = 'warn';
1666          if ($CFG->debugdeveloper) {
1667              $logconfig->level = 'trace';
1668          }
1669          $this->js_call_amd('core/log', 'setConfig', array($logconfig));
1670          // Add any global JS that needs to run on all pages.
1671          $this->js_call_amd('core/page_global', 'init');
1672          $this->js_call_amd('core/utility');
1673  
1674          // Call amd init functions.
1675          $output .= $this->get_amd_footercode();
1676  
1677          // Add other requested modules.
1678          $output .= $this->get_extra_modules_code();
1679  
1680          $this->js_init_code('M.util.js_complete("init");', true);
1681  
1682          // All the other linked scripts - there should be as few as possible.
1683          if ($this->jsincludes['footer']) {
1684              foreach ($this->jsincludes['footer'] as $url) {
1685                  $output .= html_writer::script('', $url);
1686              }
1687          }
1688  
1689          // Add all needed strings.
1690          // First add core strings required for some dialogues.
1691          $this->strings_for_js(array(
1692              'confirm',
1693              'yes',
1694              'no',
1695              'areyousure',
1696              'closebuttontitle',
1697              'unknownerror',
1698              'error',
1699              'file',
1700              'url',
1701              // TODO MDL-70830 shortforms should preload the collapseall/expandall strings properly.
1702              'collapseall',
1703              'expandall',
1704          ), 'moodle');
1705          $this->strings_for_js(array(
1706              'debuginfo',
1707              'line',
1708              'stacktrace',
1709          ), 'debug');
1710          $this->string_for_js('labelsep', 'langconfig');
1711          if (!empty($this->stringsforjs)) {
1712              $strings = array();
1713              foreach ($this->stringsforjs as $component=>$v) {
1714                  foreach($v as $indentifier => $langstring) {
1715                      $strings[$component][$indentifier] = $langstring->out();
1716                  }
1717              }
1718              $output .= html_writer::script(js_writer::set_variable('M.str', $strings));
1719          }
1720  
1721          // Add variables.
1722          if ($this->jsinitvariables['footer']) {
1723              $js = '';
1724              foreach ($this->jsinitvariables['footer'] as $data) {
1725                  list($var, $value) = $data;
1726                  $js .= js_writer::set_variable($var, $value, true);
1727              }
1728              $output .= html_writer::script($js);
1729          }
1730  
1731          $inyuijs = $this->get_javascript_code(false);
1732          $ondomreadyjs = $this->get_javascript_code(true);
1733          $jsinit = $this->get_javascript_init_code();
1734          $handlersjs = $this->get_event_handler_code();
1735  
1736          // There is a global Y, make sure it is available in your scope.
1737          $js = "(function() {{$inyuijs}{$ondomreadyjs}{$jsinit}{$handlersjs}})();";
1738  
1739          $output .= html_writer::script($js);
1740  
1741          return $output;
1742      }
1743  
1744      /**
1745       * Have we already output the code in the <head> tag?
1746       *
1747       * @return bool
1748       */
1749      public function is_head_done() {
1750          return $this->headdone;
1751      }
1752  
1753      /**
1754       * Have we already output the code at the start of the <body> tag?
1755       *
1756       * @return bool
1757       */
1758      public function is_top_of_body_done() {
1759          return $this->topofbodydone;
1760      }
1761  
1762      /**
1763       * Should we generate a bit of content HTML that is only required once  on
1764       * this page (e.g. the contents of the modchooser), now? Basically, we call
1765       * {@link has_one_time_item_been_created()}, and if the thing has not already
1766       * been output, we return true to tell the caller to generate it, and also
1767       * call {@link set_one_time_item_created()} to record the fact that it is
1768       * about to be generated.
1769       *
1770       * That is, a typical usage pattern (in a renderer method) is:
1771       * <pre>
1772       * if (!$this->page->requires->should_create_one_time_item_now($thing)) {
1773       *     return '';
1774       * }
1775       * // Else generate it.
1776       * </pre>
1777       *
1778       * @param string $thing identifier for the bit of content. Should be of the form
1779       *      frankenstyle_things, e.g. core_course_modchooser.
1780       * @return bool if true, the caller should generate that bit of output now, otherwise don't.
1781       */
1782      public function should_create_one_time_item_now($thing) {
1783          if ($this->has_one_time_item_been_created($thing)) {
1784              return false;
1785          }
1786  
1787          $this->set_one_time_item_created($thing);
1788          return true;
1789      }
1790  
1791      /**
1792       * Has a particular bit of HTML that is only required once  on this page
1793       * (e.g. the contents of the modchooser) already been generated?
1794       *
1795       * Normally, you can use the {@link should_create_one_time_item_now()} helper
1796       * method rather than calling this method directly.
1797       *
1798       * @param string $thing identifier for the bit of content. Should be of the form
1799       *      frankenstyle_things, e.g. core_course_modchooser.
1800       * @return bool whether that bit of output has been created.
1801       */
1802      public function has_one_time_item_been_created($thing) {
1803          return isset($this->onetimeitemsoutput[$thing]);
1804      }
1805  
1806      /**
1807       * Indicate that a particular bit of HTML that is only required once on this
1808       * page (e.g. the contents of the modchooser) has been generated (or is about to be)?
1809       *
1810       * Normally, you can use the {@link should_create_one_time_item_now()} helper
1811       * method rather than calling this method directly.
1812       *
1813       * @param string $thing identifier for the bit of content. Should be of the form
1814       *      frankenstyle_things, e.g. core_course_modchooser.
1815       */
1816      public function set_one_time_item_created($thing) {
1817          if ($this->has_one_time_item_been_created($thing)) {
1818              throw new coding_exception($thing . ' is only supposed to be ouput ' .
1819                      'once per page, but it seems to be being output again.');
1820          }
1821          return $this->onetimeitemsoutput[$thing] = true;
1822      }
1823  }
1824  
1825  /**
1826   * This class represents the YUI configuration.
1827   *
1828   * @copyright 2013 Andrew Nicols
1829   * @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
1830   * @since Moodle 2.5
1831   * @package core
1832   * @category output
1833   */
1834  class YUI_config {
1835      /**
1836       * These settings must be public so that when the object is converted to json they are exposed.
1837       * Note: Some of these are camelCase because YUI uses camelCase variable names.
1838       *
1839       * The settings are described and documented in the YUI API at:
1840       * - http://yuilibrary.com/yui/docs/api/classes/config.html
1841       * - http://yuilibrary.com/yui/docs/api/classes/Loader.html
1842       */
1843      public $debug = false;
1844      public $base;
1845      public $comboBase;
1846      public $combine;
1847      public $filter = null;
1848      public $insertBefore = 'firstthemesheet';
1849      public $groups = array();
1850      public $modules = array();
1851  
1852      /**
1853       * @var array List of functions used by the YUI Loader group pattern recognition.
1854       */
1855      protected $jsconfigfunctions = array();
1856  
1857      /**
1858       * Create a new group within the YUI_config system.
1859       *
1860       * @param String $name The name of the group. This must be unique and
1861       * not previously used.
1862       * @param Array $config The configuration for this group.
1863       * @return void
1864       */
1865      public function add_group($name, $config) {
1866          if (isset($this->groups[$name])) {
1867              throw new coding_exception("A YUI configuration group for '{$name}' already exists. To make changes to this group use YUI_config->update_group().");
1868          }
1869          $this->groups[$name] = $config;
1870      }
1871  
1872      /**
1873       * Update an existing group configuration
1874       *
1875       * Note, any existing configuration for that group will be wiped out.
1876       * This includes module configuration.
1877       *
1878       * @param String $name The name of the group. This must be unique and
1879       * not previously used.
1880       * @param Array $config The configuration for this group.
1881       * @return void
1882       */
1883      public function update_group($name, $config) {
1884          if (!isset($this->groups[$name])) {
1885              throw new coding_exception('The Moodle YUI module does not exist. You must define the moodle module config using YUI_config->add_module_config first.');
1886          }
1887          $this->groups[$name] = $config;
1888      }
1889  
1890      /**
1891       * Set the value of a configuration function used by the YUI Loader's pattern testing.
1892       *
1893       * Only the body of the function should be passed, and not the whole function wrapper.
1894       *
1895       * The JS function your write will be passed a single argument 'name' containing the
1896       * name of the module being loaded.
1897       *
1898       * @param $function String the body of the JavaScript function. This should be used i
1899       * @return String the name of the function to use in the group pattern configuration.
1900       */
1901      public function set_config_function($function) {
1902          $configname = 'yui' . (count($this->jsconfigfunctions) + 1) . 'ConfigFn';
1903          if (isset($this->jsconfigfunctions[$configname])) {
1904              throw new coding_exception("A YUI config function with this name already exists. Config function names must be unique.");
1905          }
1906          $this->jsconfigfunctions[$configname] = $function;
1907          return '@' . $configname . '@';
1908      }
1909  
1910      /**
1911       * Allow setting of the config function described in {@see set_config_function} from a file.
1912       * The contents of this file are then passed to set_config_function.
1913       *
1914       * When jsrev is positive, the function is minified and stored in a MUC cache for subsequent uses.
1915       *
1916       * @param $file The path to the JavaScript function used for YUI configuration.
1917       * @return String the name of the function to use in the group pattern configuration.
1918       */
1919      public function set_config_source($file) {
1920          global $CFG;
1921          $cache = cache::make('core', 'yuimodules');
1922  
1923          // Attempt to get the metadata from the cache.
1924          $keyname = 'configfn_' . $file;
1925          $fullpath = $CFG->dirroot . '/' . $file;
1926          if (!isset($CFG->jsrev) || $CFG->jsrev == -1) {
1927              $cache->delete($keyname);
1928              $configfn = file_get_contents($fullpath);
1929          } else {
1930              $configfn = $cache->get($keyname);
1931              if ($configfn === false) {
1932                  require_once($CFG->libdir . '/jslib.php');
1933                  $configfn = core_minify::js_files(array($fullpath));
1934                  $cache->set($keyname, $configfn);
1935              }
1936          }
1937          return $this->set_config_function($configfn);
1938      }
1939  
1940      /**
1941       * Retrieve the list of JavaScript functions for YUI_config groups.
1942       *
1943       * @return String The complete set of config functions
1944       */
1945      public function get_config_functions() {
1946          $configfunctions = '';
1947          foreach ($this->jsconfigfunctions as $functionname => $function) {
1948              $configfunctions .= "var {$functionname} = function(me) {";
1949              $configfunctions .= $function;
1950              $configfunctions .= "};\n";
1951          }
1952          return $configfunctions;
1953      }
1954  
1955      /**
1956       * Update the header JavaScript with any required modification for the YUI Loader.
1957       *
1958       * @param $js String The JavaScript to manipulate.
1959       * @return String the modified JS string.
1960       */
1961      public function update_header_js($js) {
1962          // Update the names of the the configFn variables.
1963          // The PHP json_encode function cannot handle literal names so we have to wrap
1964          // them in @ and then replace them with literals of the same function name.
1965          foreach ($this->jsconfigfunctions as $functionname => $function) {
1966              $js = str_replace('"@' . $functionname . '@"', $functionname, $js);
1967          }
1968          return $js;
1969      }
1970  
1971      /**
1972       * Add configuration for a specific module.
1973       *
1974       * @param String $name The name of the module to add configuration for.
1975       * @param Array $config The configuration for the specified module.
1976       * @param String $group The name of the group to add configuration for.
1977       * If not specified, then this module is added to the global
1978       * configuration.
1979       * @return void
1980       */
1981      public function add_module_config($name, $config, $group = null) {
1982          if ($group) {
1983              if (!isset($this->groups[$name])) {
1984                  throw new coding_exception('The Moodle YUI module does not exist. You must define the moodle module config using YUI_config->add_module_config first.');
1985              }
1986              if (!isset($this->groups[$group]['modules'])) {
1987                  $this->groups[$group]['modules'] = array();
1988              }
1989              $modules = &$this->groups[$group]['modules'];
1990          } else {
1991              $modules = &$this->modules;
1992          }
1993          $modules[$name] = $config;
1994      }
1995  
1996      /**
1997       * Add the moodle YUI module metadata for the moodle group to the YUI_config instance.
1998       *
1999       * If js caching is disabled, metadata will not be served causing YUI to calculate
2000       * module dependencies as each module is loaded.
2001       *
2002       * If metadata does not exist it will be created and stored in a MUC entry.
2003       *
2004       * @return void
2005       */
2006      public function add_moodle_metadata() {
2007          global $CFG;
2008          if (!isset($this->groups['moodle'])) {
2009              throw new coding_exception('The Moodle YUI module does not exist. You must define the moodle module config using YUI_config->add_module_config first.');
2010          }
2011  
2012          if (!isset($this->groups['moodle']['modules'])) {
2013              $this->groups['moodle']['modules'] = array();
2014          }
2015  
2016          $cache = cache::make('core', 'yuimodules');
2017          if (!isset($CFG->jsrev) || $CFG->jsrev == -1) {
2018              $metadata = array();
2019              $metadata = $this->get_moodle_metadata();
2020              $cache->delete('metadata');
2021          } else {
2022              // Attempt to get the metadata from the cache.
2023              if (!$metadata = $cache->get('metadata')) {
2024                  $metadata = $this->get_moodle_metadata();
2025                  $cache->set('metadata', $metadata);
2026              }
2027          }
2028  
2029          // Merge with any metadata added specific to this page which was added manually.
2030          $this->groups['moodle']['modules'] = array_merge($this->groups['moodle']['modules'],
2031                  $metadata);
2032      }
2033  
2034      /**
2035       * Determine the module metadata for all moodle YUI modules.
2036       *
2037       * This works through all modules capable of serving YUI modules, and attempts to get
2038       * metadata for each of those modules.
2039       *
2040       * @return Array of module metadata
2041       */
2042      private function get_moodle_metadata() {
2043          $moodlemodules = array();
2044          // Core isn't a plugin type or subsystem - handle it seperately.
2045          if ($module = $this->get_moodle_path_metadata(core_component::get_component_directory('core'))) {
2046              $moodlemodules = array_merge($moodlemodules, $module);
2047          }
2048  
2049          // Handle other core subsystems.
2050          $subsystems = core_component::get_core_subsystems();
2051          foreach ($subsystems as $subsystem => $path) {
2052              if (is_null($path)) {
2053                  continue;
2054              }
2055              if ($module = $this->get_moodle_path_metadata($path)) {
2056                  $moodlemodules = array_merge($moodlemodules, $module);
2057              }
2058          }
2059  
2060          // And finally the plugins.
2061          $plugintypes = core_component::get_plugin_types();
2062          foreach ($plugintypes as $plugintype => $pathroot) {
2063              $pluginlist = core_component::get_plugin_list($plugintype);
2064              foreach ($pluginlist as $plugin => $path) {
2065                  if ($module = $this->get_moodle_path_metadata($path)) {
2066                      $moodlemodules = array_merge($moodlemodules, $module);
2067                  }
2068              }
2069          }
2070  
2071          return $moodlemodules;
2072      }
2073  
2074      /**
2075       * Helper function process and return the YUI metadata for all of the modules under the specified path.
2076       *
2077       * @param String $path the UNC path to the YUI src directory.
2078       * @return Array the complete array for frankenstyle directory.
2079       */
2080      private function get_moodle_path_metadata($path) {
2081          // Add module metadata is stored in frankenstyle_modname/yui/src/yui_modname/meta/yui_modname.json.
2082          $baseyui = $path . '/yui/src';
2083          $modules = array();
2084          if (is_dir($baseyui)) {
2085              $items = new DirectoryIterator($baseyui);
2086              foreach ($items as $item) {
2087                  if ($item->isDot() or !$item->isDir()) {
2088                      continue;
2089                  }
2090                  $metafile = realpath($baseyui . '/' . $item . '/meta/' . $item . '.json');
2091                  if (!is_readable($metafile)) {
2092                      continue;
2093                  }
2094                  $metadata = file_get_contents($metafile);
2095                  $modules = array_merge($modules, (array) json_decode($metadata));
2096              }
2097          }
2098          return $modules;
2099      }
2100  
2101      /**
2102       * Define YUI modules which we have been required to patch between releases.
2103       *
2104       * We must do this because we aggressively cache content on the browser, and we must also override use of the
2105       * external CDN which will serve the true authoritative copy of the code without our patches.
2106       *
2107       * @param String combobase The local combobase
2108       * @param String yuiversion The current YUI version
2109       * @param Int patchlevel The patch level we're working to for YUI
2110       * @param Array patchedmodules An array containing the names of the patched modules
2111       * @return void
2112       */
2113      public function define_patched_core_modules($combobase, $yuiversion, $patchlevel, $patchedmodules) {
2114          // The version we use is suffixed with a patchlevel so that we can get additional revisions between YUI releases.
2115          $subversion = $yuiversion . '_' . $patchlevel;
2116  
2117          if ($this->comboBase == $combobase) {
2118              // If we are using the local combobase in the loader, we can add a group and still make use of the combo
2119              // loader. We just need to specify a different root which includes a slightly different YUI version number
2120              // to include our patchlevel.
2121              $patterns = array();
2122              $modules = array();
2123              foreach ($patchedmodules as $modulename) {
2124                  // We must define the pattern and module here so that the loader uses our group configuration instead of
2125                  // the standard module definition. We may lose some metadata provided by upstream but this will be
2126                  // loaded when the module is loaded anyway.
2127                  $patterns[$modulename] = array(
2128                      'group' => 'yui-patched',
2129                  );
2130                  $modules[$modulename] = array();
2131              }
2132  
2133              // Actually add the patch group here.
2134              $this->add_group('yui-patched', array(
2135                  'combine' => true,
2136                  'root' => $subversion . '/',
2137                  'patterns' => $patterns,
2138                  'modules' => $modules,
2139              ));
2140  
2141          } else {
2142              // The CDN is in use - we need to instead use the local combobase for this module and override the modules
2143              // definition. We cannot use the local base - we must use the combobase because we cannot invalidate the
2144              // local base in browser caches.
2145              $fullpathbase = $combobase . $subversion . '/';
2146              foreach ($patchedmodules as $modulename) {
2147                  $this->modules[$modulename] = array(
2148                      'fullpath' => $fullpathbase . $modulename . '/' . $modulename . '-min.js'
2149                  );
2150              }
2151          }
2152      }
2153  }
2154  
2155  /**
2156   * Invalidate all server and client side template caches.
2157   */
2158  function template_reset_all_caches() {
2159      global $CFG;
2160  
2161      $next = time();
2162      if (isset($CFG->templaterev) and $next <= $CFG->templaterev and $CFG->templaterev - $next < 60 * 60) {
2163          // This resolves problems when reset is requested repeatedly within 1s,
2164          // the < 1h condition prevents accidental switching to future dates
2165          // because we might not recover from it.
2166          $next = $CFG->templaterev + 1;
2167      }
2168  
2169      set_config('templaterev', $next);
2170  }
2171  
2172  /**
2173   * Invalidate all server and client side JS caches.
2174   */
2175  function js_reset_all_caches() {
2176      global $CFG;
2177  
2178      $next = time();
2179      if (isset($CFG->jsrev) and $next <= $CFG->jsrev and $CFG->jsrev - $next < 60*60) {
2180          // This resolves problems when reset is requested repeatedly within 1s,
2181          // the < 1h condition prevents accidental switching to future dates
2182          // because we might not recover from it.
2183          $next = $CFG->jsrev+1;
2184      }
2185  
2186      set_config('jsrev', $next);
2187  }