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See Release Notes

  • Bug fixes for general core bugs in 4.0.x will end 8 May 2023 (12 months).
  • Bug fixes for security issues in 4.0.x will end 13 November 2023 (18 months).
  • PHP version: minimum PHP 7.3.0 Note: the minimum PHP version has increased since Moodle 3.10. PHP 7.4.x is also supported.
<?php
// This file is part of Moodle - http://moodle.org/
//
// Moodle is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// Moodle is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
// along with Moodle.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

/**
 * Base class for representing a column.
 *
 * @package   core_question
 * @copyright 1999 onwards Martin Dougiamas and others {@link http://moodle.com}
 * @license   http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
 */

namespace core_question\local\bank;

/**
 * Base class for representing a column.
 *
 * @copyright 2009 Tim Hunt
 * @author    2021 Safat Shahin <safatshahin@catalyst-au.net>
 * @license   http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
 */
< abstract class column_base {
> abstract class column_base extends view_component { > > /** > * @var string A separator for joining column attributes together into a unique ID string. > */ > const ID_SEPARATOR = '-';
/** * @var view $qbank the question bank view we are helping to render. */ protected $qbank; /** @var bool determine whether the column is td or th. */ protected $isheading = false;
< /** < * Constructor. < * @param view $qbank the question bank view we are helping to render. < */ < public function __construct(view $qbank) { < $this->qbank = $qbank; < $this->init(); < }
> /** @var bool determine whether the column is visible */ > public $isvisible = true;
/**
< * A chance for subclasses to initialise themselves, for example to load lang strings, < * without having to override the constructor.
> * Return an instance of this column, based on the column name. > * > * In the case of the base class, we don't actually use the column name since the class represents one specific column. > * However, sub-classes may use the column name as an additional constructor to the parameter. > * > * @param view $view Question bank view > * @param string $columnname The column name for this instance, as returned by {@see get_column_name()} > * @return column_base An instance of this class.
*/
< protected function init(): void {
> public static function from_column_name(view $view, string $columnname): column_base { > return new static($view);
} /** * Set the column as heading */ public function set_as_heading(): void { $this->isheading = true; } /** * Check if the column is an extra row of not. */ public function is_extra_row(): bool { return false; } /** * Check if the row has an extra preference to view/hide. */ public function has_preference(): bool { return false; } /** * Get if the preference key of the row. */ public function get_preference_key(): string { return ''; } /** * Get if the preference of the row. */ public function get_preference(): bool { return false; } /** * Output the column header cell.
> * */ > * @param column_action_base[] $columnactions A list of column actions to include in the header. public function display_header(): void { > * @param string $width A CSS width property value.
< public function display_header(): void {
> public function display_header(array $columnactions = [], string $width = ''): void {
$renderer = $PAGE->get_renderer('core_question', 'bank'); $data = []; $data['sortable'] = true; $data['extraclasses'] = $this->get_classes(); $sortable = $this->is_sortable();
< $name = get_class($this);
> $name = str_replace('\\', '__', get_class($this));
$title = $this->get_title(); $tip = $this->get_title_tip(); $links = []; if (is_array($sortable)) { if ($title) { $data['title'] = $title; } foreach ($sortable as $subsort => $details) { $links[] = $this->make_sort_link($name . '-' . $subsort, $details['title'], isset($details['tip']) ? $details['tip'] : '', !empty($details['reverse'])); } $data['sortlinks'] = implode(' / ', $links); } else if ($sortable) { $data['sortlinks'] = $this->make_sort_link($name, $title, $tip); } else { $data['sortable'] = false; $data['tiptitle'] = $title; if ($tip) { $data['sorttip'] = true; $data['tip'] = $tip; } } $help = $this->help_icon(); if ($help) { $data['help'] = $help->export_for_template($renderer); }
> $data['colname'] = $this->get_column_name(); echo $renderer->render_column_header($data); > $data['columnid'] = $this->get_column_id(); } > $data['name'] = $title; > $data['class'] = $name; /** > $data['width'] = $width; * Title for this column. Not used if is_sortable returns an array. > if (!empty($columnactions)) { */ > $actions = array_map(fn($columnaction) => $columnaction->get_action_menu_link($this), $columnactions); abstract public function get_title(); > $actionmenu = new \action_menu($actions); > $data['actionmenu'] = $actionmenu->export_for_template($renderer); /** > } * Use this when get_title() returns >
* something very short, and you want a longer version as a tool tip. * * @return string a fuller version of the name. */ public function get_title_tip() { return ''; } /** * If you return a help icon here, it is shown in the column header after the title. * * @return \help_icon|null help icon to show, if required. */ public function help_icon(): ?\help_icon { return null; } /** * Get a link that changes the sort order, and indicates the current sort state.
< * @param string $sort the column to sort on.
> * > * @param string $sortname the column to sort on.
* @param string $title the link text. * @param string $tip the link tool-tip text. If empty, defaults to title. * @param bool $defaultreverse whether the default sort order for this column is descending, rather than ascending. * @return string */
< protected function make_sort_link($sort, $title, $tip, $defaultreverse = false): string {
> protected function make_sort_link($sortname, $title, $tip, $defaultreverse = false): string {
global $PAGE; $sortdata = [];
< $currentsort = $this->qbank->get_primary_sort_order($sort);
> $currentsort = $this->qbank->get_primary_sort_order($sortname);
$newsortreverse = $defaultreverse; if ($currentsort) {
< $newsortreverse = $currentsort > 0;
> $newsortreverse = $currentsort == SORT_ASC;
} if (!$tip) { $tip = $title; } if ($newsortreverse) { $tip = get_string('sortbyxreverse', '', $tip); } else { $tip = get_string('sortbyx', '', $tip); } $link = $title; if ($currentsort) {
< $link .= $this->get_sort_icon($currentsort < 0);
> $link .= $this->get_sort_icon($currentsort == SORT_DESC);
}
< $sortdata['sorturl'] = $this->qbank->new_sort_url($sort, $newsortreverse);
> $sortdata['sorturl'] = $this->qbank->new_sort_url($sortname, $newsortreverse); > $sortdata['sortname'] = $sortname;
$sortdata['sortcontent'] = $link; $sortdata['sorttip'] = $tip;
> $sortdata['sortorder'] = $newsortreverse ? SORT_DESC : SORT_ASC;
$renderer = $PAGE->get_renderer('core_question', 'bank'); return $renderer->render_column_sort($sortdata); } /** * Get an icon representing the corrent sort state. * @param bool $reverse sort is descending, not ascending. * @return string HTML image tag. */ protected function get_sort_icon($reverse): string { global $OUTPUT; if ($reverse) { return $OUTPUT->pix_icon('t/sort_desc', get_string('desc'), '', ['class' => 'iconsort']); } else { return $OUTPUT->pix_icon('t/sort_asc', get_string('asc'), '', ['class' => 'iconsort']); } } /** * Output this column. * @param object $question the row from the $question table, augmented with extra information. * @param string $rowclasses CSS class names that should be applied to this row of output. */ public function display($question, $rowclasses): void { $this->display_start($question, $rowclasses); $this->display_content($question, $rowclasses); $this->display_end($question, $rowclasses); } /** * Output the opening column tag. If it is set as heading, it will use <th> tag instead of <td> * * @param \stdClass $question * @param string $rowclasses */ protected function display_start($question, $rowclasses): void { $tag = 'td';
< $attr = ['class' => $this->get_classes()];
> $attr = [ > 'class' => $this->get_classes(), > 'data-columnid' => $this->get_column_id(), > ];
if ($this->isheading) { $tag = 'th'; $attr['scope'] = 'row'; } echo \html_writer::start_tag($tag, $attr); } /** * The CSS classes to apply to every cell in this column. * * @return string */ protected function get_classes(): string { $classes = $this->get_extra_classes(); $classes[] = $this->get_name(); return implode(' ', $classes); } /** * Get the internal name for this column. Used as a CSS class name, * and to store information about the current sort. Must match PARAM_ALPHA. * * @return string column name. */ abstract public function get_name(); /** * Get the name of this column. This must be unique. * When using the inherited class to make many columns from one parent, * ensure each instance returns a unique value. * * @return string The unique name; */ public function get_column_name() { return (new \ReflectionClass($this))->getShortName(); } /**
> * Return a unique ID for this column object. * Any extra class names you would like applied to every cell in this column. > * * > * This is constructed using the class name and get_column_name(), which must be unique. * @return array > * */ > * The combination of these attributes allows the object to be reconstructed, by splitting the ID into its constituent public function get_extra_classes(): array { > * parts then calling {@see from_column_name()}, like this: return []; > * [$class, $columnname] = explode(column_base::ID_SEPARATOR, $columnid, 2); } > * $column = $class::from_column_name($qbank, $columnname); > * Including 2 as the $limit parameter for explode() is a good idea for safely, in case a plugin defines a column with the /** > * ID_SEPARATOR in the column name. * Output the contents of this column. > * * @param object $question the row from the $question table, augmented with extra information. > * @return string The column ID. * @param string $rowclasses CSS class names that should be applied to this row of output. > */ */ > final public function get_column_id(): string { abstract protected function display_content($question, $rowclasses); > return implode(self::ID_SEPARATOR, [static::class, $this->get_column_name()]); > } /** > * Output the closing column tag > /**
*
> * Return the default column width in pixels. * @param object $question > * * @param string $rowclasses > * @return int */ > */ protected function display_end($question, $rowclasses): void { > public function get_default_width(): int { $tag = 'td'; > return 120; if ($this->isheading) { > } $tag = 'th'; > } > /**
echo \html_writer::end_tag($tag); }
< /** < * Return an array 'table_alias' => 'JOIN clause' to bring in any data that < * this column required. < * < * The return values for all the columns will be checked. It is OK if two < * columns join in the same table with the same alias and identical JOIN clauses. < * If to columns try to use the same alias with different joins, you get an error. < * The only table included by default is the question table, which is aliased to 'q'. < * < * It is importnat that your join simply adds additional data (or NULLs) to the < * existing rows of the query. It must not cause additional rows. < * < * @return array 'table_alias' => 'JOIN clause' < */
public function get_extra_joins(): array { return []; }
< /** < * Use table alias 'q' for the question table, or one of the < * ones from get_extra_joins. Every field requested must specify a table prefix. < * < * @return array fields required. < */
public function get_required_fields(): array { return []; } /** * If this column requires any aggregated statistics, it should declare that here. * * This is those statistics can be efficiently loaded in bulk. * * The statistics are all loaded just before load_additional_data is called on each column. * The values are then available from $this->qbank->get_aggregate_statistic(...); * * @return string[] the names of the required statistics fields. E.g. ['facility']. */ public function get_required_statistics_fields(): array { return []; } /** * If this column needs extra data (e.g. tags) then load that here. * * The extra data should be added to the question object in the array. * Probably a good idea to check that another column has not already * loaded the data you want. * * @param \stdClass[] $questions the questions that will be displayed, indexed by question id. */ public function load_additional_data(array $questions) { } /** * Load the tags for each question. * * Helper that can be used from {@see load_additional_data()}; * * @param array $questions */ public function load_question_tags(array $questions): void { $firstquestion = reset($questions); if (isset($firstquestion->tags)) { // Looks like tags are already loaded, so don't do it again. return; } // Load the tags. $tagdata = \core_tag_tag::get_items_tags('core_question', 'question', array_keys($questions)); // Add them to the question objects. foreach ($tagdata as $questionid => $tags) { $questions[$questionid]->tags = $tags; } } /** * Can this column be sorted on? You can return either: * + false for no (the default), * + a field name, if sorting this column corresponds to sorting on that datbase field. * + an array of subnames to sort on as follows * return [ * 'firstname' => ['field' => 'uc.firstname', 'title' => get_string('firstname')], * 'lastname' => ['field' => 'uc.lastname', 'title' => get_string('lastname')], * ]; * As well as field, and field, you can also add 'revers' => 1 if you want the default sort * order to be DESC. * @return mixed as above. */ public function is_sortable() { return false; } /** * Helper method for building sort clauses. * @param bool $reverse whether the normal direction should be reversed. * @return string 'ASC' or 'DESC' */ protected function sortorder($reverse): string { if ($reverse) { return ' DESC'; } else { return ' ASC'; } } /** * Sorts the expressions. * * @param bool $reverse Whether to sort in the reverse of the default sort order. * @param string $subsort if is_sortable returns an array of subnames, then this will be * one of those. Otherwise will be empty. * @return string some SQL to go in the order by clause. */ public function sort_expression($reverse, $subsort): string { $sortable = $this->is_sortable(); if (is_array($sortable)) { if (array_key_exists($subsort, $sortable)) { return $sortable[$subsort]['field'] . $this->sortorder($reverse); } else { throw new \coding_exception('Unexpected $subsort type: ' . $subsort); } } else if ($sortable) { return $sortable . $this->sortorder($reverse); } else { throw new \coding_exception('sort_expression called on a non-sortable column.'); } }
> /** } > * Output the column with an example value. > * > * By default, this will call $this->display() using whatever dummy data is passed in. Columns can override this > * to provide example output without requiring valid data. > * > * @param \stdClass $question the row from the $question table, augmented with extra information. > * @param string $rowclasses CSS class names that should be applied to this row of output. > */ > public function display_preview(\stdClass $question, string $rowclasses): void { > $this->display($question, $rowclasses); > }