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See Release Notes

  • Bug fixes for general core bugs in 4.0.x will end 8 May 2023 (12 months).
  • Bug fixes for security issues in 4.0.x will end 13 November 2023 (18 months).
  • PHP version: minimum PHP 7.3.0 Note: the minimum PHP version has increased since Moodle 3.10. PHP 7.4.x is also supported.
<?php
// This file is part of Moodle - http://moodle.org/
//
// Moodle is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// Moodle is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
// along with Moodle.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

/**
 * This plugin is used to access user's dropbox files
 *
 * @since Moodle 2.0
 * @package    repository_dropbox
 * @copyright  2012 Marina Glancy
 * @copyright  2010 Dongsheng Cai {@link http://dongsheng.org}
 * @license    http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
 */
require_once($CFG->dirroot . '/repository/lib.php');

/**
 * Repository to access Dropbox files
 *
 * @package    repository_dropbox
 * @copyright  2010 Dongsheng Cai
 * @license    http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
 */
class repository_dropbox extends repository {
    /**
     * @var dropbox     The instance of dropbox client.
     */
    private $dropbox;

    /**
     * @var int         The maximum file size to cache in the moodle filepool.
     */
    public $cachelimit = null;

    /**
     * Constructor of dropbox plugin.
     *
     * @inheritDocs
     */
    public function __construct($repositoryid, $context = SYSCONTEXTID, $options = []) {
        $options['page'] = optional_param('p', 1, PARAM_INT);
        parent::__construct($repositoryid, $context, $options);

        $returnurl = new moodle_url('/repository/repository_callback.php', [
                'callback'  => 'yes',
                'repo_id'   => $repositoryid,
                'sesskey'   => sesskey(),
            ]);

        // Create the dropbox API instance.
< $key = get_config('dropbox', 'dropbox_key'); < $secret = get_config('dropbox', 'dropbox_secret'); < $this->dropbox = new repository_dropbox\dropbox( < $key, < $secret, < $returnurl < );
> $issuer = \core\oauth2\api::get_issuer(get_config('dropbox', 'dropbox_issuerid')); > $this->dropbox = new repository_dropbox\dropbox($issuer, $returnurl);
} /** * Repository method to serve the referenced file. * * @inheritDocs */ public function send_file($storedfile, $lifetime=null , $filter=0, $forcedownload=false, array $options = null) { $reference = $this->unpack_reference($storedfile->get_reference()); $maxcachesize = $this->max_cache_bytes(); if (empty($maxcachesize)) { // Always cache the file, regardless of size. $cachefile = true; } else { // Size available. Only cache if it is under maxcachesize. $cachefile = $storedfile->get_filesize() < $maxcachesize; } if (!$cachefile) { \core\session\manager::write_close(); header('Location: ' . $this->get_file_download_link($reference->url)); die; } try { $this->import_external_file_contents($storedfile, $this->max_cache_bytes()); if (!is_array($options)) { $options = array(); } $options['sendcachedexternalfile'] = true; \core\session\manager::write_close(); send_stored_file($storedfile, $lifetime, $filter, $forcedownload, $options); } catch (moodle_exception $e) { // Redirect to Dropbox, it will show the error. // Note: We redirect to Dropbox shared link, not to the download link here! \core\session\manager::write_close(); header('Location: ' . $reference->url); die; } } /** * Return human readable reference information. * {@link stored_file::get_reference()} * * @inheritDocs */ public function get_reference_details($reference, $filestatus = 0) { global $USER; $ref = unserialize($reference); $detailsprefix = $this->get_name(); if (isset($ref->userid) && $ref->userid != $USER->id && isset($ref->username)) { $detailsprefix .= ' ('.$ref->username.')'; } $details = $detailsprefix; if (isset($ref->path)) { $details .= ': '. $ref->path; } if (isset($ref->path) && !$filestatus) { // Indicate this is from dropbox with path. return $details; } else { if (isset($ref->url)) { $details = $detailsprefix. ': '. $ref->url; } return get_string('lostsource', 'repository', $details); } } /** * Cache file from external repository by reference. * {@link repository::get_file_reference()} * {@link repository::get_file()} * Invoked at MOODLE/repository/repository_ajax.php. * * @inheritDocs */ public function cache_file_by_reference($reference, $storedfile) { try { $this->import_external_file_contents($storedfile, $this->max_cache_bytes()); } catch (Exception $e) { // Cache failure should not cause a fatal error. This is only a nice-to-have feature. } } /** * Return the source information. * * The result of the function is stored in files.source field. It may be analysed * when the source file is lost or repository may use it to display human-readable * location of reference original. * * This method is called when file is picked for the first time only. When file * (either copy or a reference) is already in moodle and it is being picked * again to another file area (also as a copy or as a reference), the value of * files.source is copied. * * @inheritDocs */ public function get_file_source_info($source) { global $USER; return 'Dropbox ('.fullname($USER).'): ' . $source; } /** * Prepare file reference information. * * @inheritDocs */ public function get_file_reference($source) { global $USER; $reference = new stdClass; $reference->userid = $USER->id; $reference->username = fullname($USER); $reference->path = $source; // Determine whether we are downloading the file, or should use a file reference. $usefilereference = optional_param('usefilereference', false, PARAM_BOOL); if ($usefilereference) { if ($data = $this->dropbox->get_file_share_info($source)) { $reference = (object) array_merge((array) $data, (array) $reference); } } return serialize($reference); } /** * Return file URL for external link. * * @inheritDocs */ public function get_link($reference) { $unpacked = $this->unpack_reference($reference); return $this->get_file_download_link($unpacked->url); } /** * Downloads a file from external repository and saves it in temp dir. * * @inheritDocs */ public function get_file($reference, $saveas = '') { $unpacked = $this->unpack_reference($reference); // This is a shared link, and hopefully it is still active. $downloadlink = $this->get_file_download_link($unpacked->url); $saveas = $this->prepare_file($saveas); file_put_contents($saveas, fopen($downloadlink, 'r')); return ['path' => $saveas]; } /** * Dropbox plugin supports all kinds of files. * * @inheritDocs */ public function supported_filetypes() { return '*'; } /** * User cannot use the external link to dropbox. * * @inheritDocs */ public function supported_returntypes() { return FILE_INTERNAL | FILE_REFERENCE | FILE_EXTERNAL; } /** * Get dropbox files. * * @inheritDocs */ public function get_listing($path = '', $page = '1') { if (empty($path) || $path == '/') { $path = ''; } else { $path = file_correct_filepath($path); } $list = [ 'list' => [], 'manage' => 'https://www.dropbox.com/home', 'logouturl' => 'https://www.dropbox.com/logout', 'message' => get_string('logoutdesc', 'repository_dropbox'), 'dynload' => true, 'path' => $this->process_breadcrumbs($path), ]; // Note - we deliberately do not catch the coding exceptions here. try { $result = $this->dropbox->get_listing($path); } catch (\repository_dropbox\authentication_exception $e) { // The token has expired. return $this->print_login(); } catch (\repository_dropbox\dropbox_exception $e) { // There was some other form of non-coding failure. // This could be a rate limit, or it could be a server-side error. // Just return early instead. return $list; } if (!is_object($result) || empty($result)) { return $list; } if (empty($result->entries) or !is_array($result->entries)) { return $list; } $list['list'] = $this->process_entries($result->entries); return $list; } /** * Get dropbox files in the specified path. * * @param string $query The search query * @param int $page The page number * @return array */ public function search($query, $page = 0) { $list = [ 'list' => [], 'manage' => 'https://www.dropbox.com/home', 'logouturl' => 'https://www.dropbox.com/logout', 'message' => get_string('logoutdesc', 'repository_dropbox'), 'dynload' => true, ]; // Note - we deliberately do not catch the coding exceptions here. try { $result = $this->dropbox->search($query); } catch (\repository_dropbox\authentication_exception $e) { // The token has expired. return $this->print_login(); } catch (\repository_dropbox\dropbox_exception $e) { // There was some other form of non-coding failure. // This could be a rate limit, or it could be a server-side error. // Just return early instead. return $list; } if (!is_object($result) || empty($result)) { return $list; } if (empty($result->matches) or !is_array($result->matches)) { return $list; } $list['list'] = $this->process_entries($result->matches); return $list; } /** * Displays a thumbnail for current user's dropbox file. * * @inheritDocs */ public function send_thumbnail($source) { $content = $this->dropbox->get_thumbnail($source); // Set 30 days lifetime for the image. // If the image is changed in dropbox it will have different revision number and URL will be different. // It is completely safe to cache the thumbnail in the browser for a long time. send_file($content, basename($source), 30 * DAYSECS, 0, true); } /** * Fixes references in DB that contains user credentials. * * @param string $packed Content of DB field files_reference.reference * @return string New serialized reference */ protected function fix_old_style_reference($packed) { $ref = unserialize($packed); $ref = $this->dropbox->get_file_share_info($ref->path); if (!$ref || empty($ref->url)) { // Some error occurred, do not fix reference for now. return $packed; } $newreference = serialize($ref); if ($newreference !== $packed) { // We need to update references in the database. global $DB; $params = array( 'newreference' => $newreference, 'newhash' => sha1($newreference), 'reference' => $packed, 'hash' => sha1($packed), 'repoid' => $this->id, ); $refid = $DB->get_field_sql('SELECT id FROM {files_reference} WHERE reference = :reference AND referencehash = :hash AND repositoryid = :repoid', $params); if (!$refid) { return $newreference; } $existingrefid = $DB->get_field_sql('SELECT id FROM {files_reference} WHERE reference = :newreference AND referencehash = :newhash AND repositoryid = :repoid', $params); if ($existingrefid) { // The same reference already exists, we unlink all files from it, // link them to the current reference and remove the old one. $DB->execute('UPDATE {files} SET referencefileid = :refid WHERE referencefileid = :existingrefid', array('refid' => $refid, 'existingrefid' => $existingrefid)); $DB->delete_records('files_reference', array('id' => $existingrefid)); } // Update the reference. $params['refid'] = $refid; $DB->execute('UPDATE {files_reference} SET reference = :newreference, referencehash = :newhash WHERE id = :refid', $params); } return $newreference; } /** * Unpack the supplied serialized reference, fixing it if required. * * @param string $packed The packed reference * @return object The unpacked reference */ protected function unpack_reference($packed) { $reference = unserialize($packed); if (empty($reference->url)) { // The reference is missing some information. Attempt to update it. return unserialize($this->fix_old_style_reference($packed)); } return $reference; } /** * Converts a URL received from dropbox API function 'shares' into URL that * can be used to download/access file directly * * @param string $sharedurl * @return string */ protected function get_file_download_link($sharedurl) { $url = new \moodle_url($sharedurl); $url->param('dl', 1); return $url->out(false); } /** * Logout from dropbox. * * @inheritDocs */ public function logout() { $this->dropbox->logout(); return $this->print_login(); } /**
< * Check if moodle has got access token and secret.
> * Check if the dropbox is logged in via the oauth process.
* * @inheritDocs */ public function check_login() { return $this->dropbox->is_logged_in(); } /** * Generate dropbox login url. * * @inheritDocs */ public function print_login() { $url = $this->dropbox->get_login_url(); if ($this->options['ajax']) { $ret = array(); $btn = new \stdClass(); $btn->type = 'popup'; $btn->url = $url->out(false); $ret['login'] = array($btn); return $ret; } else { echo html_writer::link($url, get_string('login', 'repository'), array('target' => '_blank')); } } /** * Request access token. * * @inheritDocs */ public function callback() { $this->dropbox->callback(); } /** * Caches all references to Dropbox files in moodle filepool. * * Invoked by {@link repository_dropbox_cron()}. Only files smaller than * {@link repository_dropbox::max_cache_bytes()} and only files which * synchronisation timeout have not expired are cached. * * @inheritDocs */ public function cron() { $fs = get_file_storage(); $files = $fs->get_external_files($this->id); $fetchedreferences = []; foreach ($files as $file) { if (isset($fetchedreferences[$file->get_referencefileid()])) { continue; } try { // This call will cache all files that are smaller than max_cache_bytes() // and synchronise file size of all others. $this->import_external_file_contents($file, $this->max_cache_bytes()); $fetchedreferences[$file->get_referencefileid()] = true; } catch (moodle_exception $e) { // If an exception is thrown, just continue. This is only a pre-fetch to help speed up general use. } } } /** * Add Plugin settings input to Moodle form. * * @inheritDocs */ public static function type_config_form($mform, $classname = 'repository') { parent::type_config_form($mform);
< $key = get_config('dropbox', 'dropbox_key'); < $secret = get_config('dropbox', 'dropbox_secret'); < < if (empty($key)) { < $key = ''; < } < if (empty($secret)) { < $secret = ''; < } < < $mform->addElement('text', 'dropbox_key', get_string('apikey', 'repository_dropbox'), array('value'=>$key,'size' => '40')); < $mform->setType('dropbox_key', PARAM_RAW_TRIMMED); < $mform->addElement('text', 'dropbox_secret', get_string('secret', 'repository_dropbox'), array('value'=>$secret,'size' => '40')); < < $mform->addRule('dropbox_key', get_string('required'), 'required', null, 'client'); < $mform->addRule('dropbox_secret', get_string('required'), 'required', null, 'client'); < $mform->setType('dropbox_secret', PARAM_RAW_TRIMMED); < $mform->addElement('static', null, '', get_string('instruction', 'repository_dropbox')); < $mform->addElement('static', null, < get_string('oauth2redirecturi', 'repository_dropbox'), < self::get_oauth2callbackurl()->out() < ); <
> $options = []; > $issuers = \core\oauth2\api::get_all_issuers(); > foreach ($issuers as $issuer) { > $options[$issuer->get('id')] = s($issuer->get('name')); > } > $strrequired = get_string('required'); > $mform->addElement('select', 'dropbox_issuerid', get_string('issuer', 'repository_dropbox'), $options); > $mform->addHelpButton('dropbox_issuerid', 'issuer', 'repository_dropbox'); > $mform->addRule('dropbox_issuerid', $strrequired, 'required', null, 'client');
$mform->addElement('text', 'dropbox_cachelimit', get_string('cachelimit', 'repository_dropbox'), array('size' => '40')); $mform->addRule('dropbox_cachelimit', null, 'numeric', null, 'client'); $mform->setType('dropbox_cachelimit', PARAM_INT); $mform->addElement('static', 'dropbox_cachelimit_info', '', get_string('cachelimit_info', 'repository_dropbox')); } /** * Set options. * * @param array $options * @return mixed */ public function set_option($options = []) {
< if (!empty($options['dropbox_key'])) { < set_config('dropbox_key', trim($options['dropbox_key']), 'dropbox'); < unset($options['dropbox_key']); < } < if (!empty($options['dropbox_secret'])) { < set_config('dropbox_secret', trim($options['dropbox_secret']), 'dropbox'); < unset($options['dropbox_secret']);
> if (!empty($options['dropbox_issuerid'])) { > set_config('dropbox_issuerid', trim($options['dropbox_issuerid']), 'dropbox'); > unset($options['dropbox_issuerid']);
} if (!empty($options['dropbox_cachelimit'])) { $this->cachelimit = (int) trim($options['dropbox_cachelimit']); set_config('dropbox_cachelimit', $this->cachelimit, 'dropbox'); unset($options['dropbox_cachelimit']); } return parent::set_option($options); } /** * Get dropbox options * @param string $config * @return mixed */ public function get_option($config = '') {
< if ($config === 'dropbox_key') { < return trim(get_config('dropbox', 'dropbox_key')); < } else if ($config === 'dropbox_secret') { < return trim(get_config('dropbox', 'dropbox_secret'));
> if ($config === 'dropbox_issuerid') { > return trim(get_config('dropbox', 'dropbox_issuerid'));
} else if ($config === 'dropbox_cachelimit') { return $this->max_cache_bytes(); } else { $options = parent::get_option();
< $options['dropbox_key'] = trim(get_config('dropbox', 'dropbox_key')); < $options['dropbox_secret'] = trim(get_config('dropbox', 'dropbox_secret'));
> $options['dropbox_issuerid'] = trim(get_config('dropbox', 'dropbox_issuerid'));
$options['dropbox_cachelimit'] = $this->max_cache_bytes(); } return $options; } /** * Return the OAuth 2 Redirect URI. * * @return moodle_url */ public static function get_oauth2callbackurl() { global $CFG; return new moodle_url('/admin/oauth2callback.php'); } /** * Option names of dropbox plugin. * * @inheritDocs */ public static function get_type_option_names() { return [
< 'dropbox_key', < 'dropbox_secret',
> 'dropbox_issuerid',
'pluginname', 'dropbox_cachelimit', ]; } /** * Performs synchronisation of an external file if the previous one has expired. * * This function must be implemented for external repositories supporting * FILE_REFERENCE, it is called for existing aliases when their filesize, * contenthash or timemodified are requested. It is not called for internal * repositories (see {@link repository::has_moodle_files()}), references to * internal files are updated immediately when source is modified. * * Referenced files may optionally keep their content in Moodle filepool (for * thumbnail generation or to be able to serve cached copy). In this * case both contenthash and filesize need to be synchronized. Otherwise repositories * should use contenthash of empty file and correct filesize in bytes. * * Note that this function may be run for EACH file that needs to be synchronised at the * moment. If anything is being downloaded or requested from external sources there * should be a small timeout. The synchronisation is performed to update the size of * the file and/or to update image and re-generated image preview. There is nothing * fatal if syncronisation fails but it is fatal if syncronisation takes too long * and hangs the script generating a page. * * Note: If you wish to call $file->get_filesize(), $file->get_contenthash() or * $file->get_timemodified() make sure that recursion does not happen. * * Called from {@link stored_file::sync_external_file()} * * @inheritDocs */ public function sync_reference(stored_file $file) { global $CFG; if ($file->get_referencelastsync() + DAYSECS > time()) { // Only synchronise once per day. return false; } $reference = $this->unpack_reference($file->get_reference()); if (!isset($reference->url)) { // The URL to sync with is missing. return false; } $c = new curl; $url = $this->get_file_download_link($reference->url); if (file_extension_in_typegroup($reference->path, 'web_image')) { $saveas = $this->prepare_file(''); try { $result = $c->download_one($url, [], [ 'filepath' => $saveas, 'timeout' => $CFG->repositorysyncimagetimeout, 'followlocation' => true, ]); $info = $c->get_info(); if ($result === true && isset($info['http_code']) && $info['http_code'] == 200) { $file->set_synchronised_content_from_file($saveas); return true; } } catch (Exception $e) { // IF the download_one fails, we will attempt to download // again with get() anyway. } } $c->get($url, null, array('timeout' => $CFG->repositorysyncimagetimeout, 'followlocation' => true, 'nobody' => true)); $info = $c->get_info(); if (isset($info['http_code']) && $info['http_code'] == 200 && array_key_exists('download_content_length', $info) && $info['download_content_length'] >= 0) { $filesize = (int)$info['download_content_length']; $file->set_synchronized(null, $filesize); return true; } $file->set_missingsource(); return true; } /** * Process a standard entries list. * * @param array $entries The list of entries returned from the API * @return array The manipulated entries for display in the file picker */ protected function process_entries(array $entries) { global $OUTPUT; $dirslist = []; $fileslist = []; foreach ($entries as $entry) { $entrydata = $entry; if (isset($entrydata->metadata)) { // If this is metadata, fetch the metadata content. // We only use the consistent parts of the file, folder, and metadata. $entrydata = $entrydata->metadata; } // Due to a change in the api, the actual content is in a nested metadata tree. if ($entrydata->{".tag"} == "metadata" && isset($entrydata->metadata)) { $entrydata = $entrydata->metadata; } if ($entrydata->{".tag"} === "folder") { $dirslist[] = [ 'title' => $entrydata->name, // Use the display path here rather than lower. // Dropbox is case insensitive but this leads to more accurate breadcrumbs. 'path' => file_correct_filepath($entrydata->path_display), 'thumbnail' => $OUTPUT->image_url(file_folder_icon(64))->out(false), 'thumbnail_height' => 64, 'thumbnail_width' => 64, 'children' => array(), ]; } else if ($entrydata->{".tag"} === "file") { $fileslist[] = [ 'title' => $entrydata->name, // Use the path_lower here to make life easier elsewhere. 'source' => $entrydata->path_lower, 'size' => $entrydata->size, 'date' => strtotime($entrydata->client_modified), 'thumbnail' => $OUTPUT->image_url(file_extension_icon($entrydata->path_lower, 64))->out(false), 'realthumbnail' => $this->get_thumbnail_url($entrydata), 'thumbnail_height' => 64, 'thumbnail_width' => 64, ]; } } $fileslist = array_filter($fileslist, array($this, 'filter')); return array_merge($dirslist, array_values($fileslist)); } /** * Process the breadcrumbs for a listing. * * @param string $path The path to create breadcrumbs for * @return array */ protected function process_breadcrumbs($path) { // Process breadcrumb trail. // Note: Dropbox is case insensitive. // Without performing an additional API call, it isn't possible to get the path_display. // As a result, the path here is the path_lower. $breadcrumbs = [ [ 'path' => '/', 'name' => get_string('dropbox', 'repository_dropbox'), ], ]; $path = rtrim($path, '/'); $directories = explode('/', $path); $pathtodate = ''; foreach ($directories as $directory) { if ($directory === '') { continue; } $pathtodate .= '/' . $directory; $breadcrumbs[] = [ 'path' => $pathtodate, 'name' => $directory, ]; } return $breadcrumbs; } /** * Grab the thumbnail URL for the specified entry. * * @param object $entry The file entry as retrieved from the API * @return moodle_url */ protected function get_thumbnail_url($entry) { if ($this->dropbox->supports_thumbnail($entry)) { $thumburl = new moodle_url('/repository/dropbox/thumbnail.php', [ // The id field in dropbox is unique - no need to specify a revision. 'source' => $entry->id, 'path' => $entry->path_lower, 'repo_id' => $this->id, 'ctx_id' => $this->context->id, ]); return $thumburl->out(false); } return ''; } /** * Returns the maximum size of the Dropbox files to cache in moodle. * * Note that {@link repository_dropbox::sync_reference()} will try to cache images even * when they are bigger in order to generate thumbnails. However there is * a small timeout for downloading images for synchronisation and it will * probably fail if the image is too big. * * @return int */ public function max_cache_bytes() { if ($this->cachelimit === null) { $this->cachelimit = (int) get_config('dropbox', 'dropbox_cachelimit'); } return $this->cachelimit; } }