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See Release Notes
Long Term Support Release

  • Bug fixes for general core bugs in 4.1.x will end 13 November 2023 (12 months).
  • Bug fixes for security issues in 4.1.x will end 10 November 2025 (36 months).
  • PHP version: minimum PHP 7.4.0 Note: minimum PHP version has increased since Moodle 4.0. PHP 8.0.x is supported too.
<?php
// This file is part of Moodle - http://moodle.org/
//
// Moodle is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// Moodle is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
// along with Moodle.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

namespace auth_lti;

/**
 * Tests for the auth_plugin_lti class.
 *
 * @package    auth_lti
 * @copyright  2021 Jake Dallimore <jrhdallimore@gmail.com>
 * @license    http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
 * @coversDefaultClass \auth_plugin_lti
 */
class auth_test extends \advanced_testcase {

    /** @var string issuer URL used for test cases. */
    protected $issuer = 'https://lms.example.org';

    /** @var int const representing cases where no PII is present. */
    protected const PII_NONE = 0;

    /** @var int const representing cases where only names are included in PII. */
    protected const PII_NAMES_ONLY = 1;

    /** @var int const representing cases where only email is included in PII. */
    protected const PII_EMAILS_ONLY = 2;

    /** @var int const representing cases where both names and email are included in PII. */
    protected const PII_ALL = 3;

    /**
     * Verify the user's profile picture has been set, which is useful to verify picture syncs.
     *
     * @param int $userid the id of the Moodle user.
     */
    protected function verify_user_profile_image_updated(int $userid): void {
        global $CFG;
        $user = \core_user::get_user($userid);
        $usercontext = \context_user::instance($user->id);
        $expected = $CFG->wwwroot . '/pluginfile.php/' . $usercontext->id . '/user/icon/boost/f2?rev='. $user->picture;

        $page = new \moodle_page();
        $page->set_url('/user/profile.php');
        $page->set_context(\context_system::instance());
        $renderer = $page->get_renderer('core');
        $userpicture = new \user_picture($user);
        $this->assertEquals($expected, $userpicture->get_url($page, $renderer)->out(false));
    }

    /**
     * Get a list of users ready for use with mock authentication requests by providing an array of user ids.
     *
     * @param array $ids the platform user_ids for the users.
     * @param string $role the LTI role to include in the user data.
     * @param bool $includenames whether to include the firstname and lastname of the user
     * @param bool $includeemail whether to include the email of the user
     * @param bool $includepicture whether to include a profile picture or not (slows tests, so defaults to false).
     * @return array the users list.
     */
    protected function get_mock_users_with_ids(array $ids,
            string $role = 'http://purl.imsglobal.org/vocab/lis/v2/membership#Instructor', bool $includenames = true,
            bool $includeemail = true, bool $includepicture = false): array {

        $users = [];
        foreach ($ids as $id) {
            $user = [
                'user_id' => $id,
                'given_name' => 'Firstname' . $id,
                'family_name' => 'Surname' . $id,
                'email' => "firstname.surname{$id}@lms.example.org",
                'roles' => [$role]
            ];
            if (!$includenames) {
                unset($user['given_name']);
                unset($user['family_name']);
            }
            if (!$includeemail) {
                unset($user['email']);
            }
            if ($includepicture) {
                $user['picture'] = $this->getExternalTestFileUrl('/test.jpg');
            }
            $users[] = $user;
        }
        return $users;
    }

    /**
     * Get a mock member structure based on a mock user and, optionally, a legacy user id.
     *
     * @param array $mockuser the user data
     * @param string $legacyuserid the id of the user in the platform in 1.1, if different from the id used in 1.3.
     * @return array
     */
    protected function get_mock_member_data_for_user(array $mockuser, string $legacyuserid = ''): array {
        $data = [
            'user_id' => $mockuser['user_id'],
            'roles' => $mockuser['roles']
        ];
        if (isset($mockuser['given_name'])) {
            $data['given_name'] = $mockuser['given_name'];
        }
        if (isset($mockuser['family_name'])) {
            $data['family_name'] = $mockuser['family_name'];
        }
        if (isset($mockuser['email'])) {
            $data['email'] = $mockuser['email'];
        }
        if (!empty($mockuser['picture'])) {
            $data['picture'] = $mockuser['picture'];
        }
        if (!empty($legacyuserid)) {
            $data['lti11_legacy_user_id'] = $legacyuserid;
        }
        return $data;
    }

    /**
     * Get mocked JWT data for the given user, including optionally the migration claim information if provided.
     *
     * @param array $mockuser the user data
     * @param array $mockmigration information needed to mock the migration claim
     * @return array the mock JWT data
     */
    protected function get_mock_launchdata_for_user(array $mockuser, array $mockmigration = []): array {
        $data = [
            'iss' => $this->issuer, // Must match registration in create_test_environment.
            'aud' => '123', // Must match registration in create_test_environment.
            'sub' => $mockuser['user_id'], // User id on the platform site.
            'exp' => time() + 60,
            'nonce' => 'some-nonce-value-123',
            'https://purl.imsglobal.org/spec/lti/claim/deployment_id' => '1', // Must match registration.
            'https://purl.imsglobal.org/spec/lti/claim/roles' => $mockuser['roles'],
            'https://purl.imsglobal.org/spec/lti/claim/resource_link' => [
                'title' => "Res link title",
                'id' => 'res-link-id-123',
            ],
            "https://purl.imsglobal.org/spec/lti/claim/context" => [
                "id" => "context-id-12345",
                "label" => "ITS 123",
                "title" => "ITS 123 Machine Learning",
                "type" => ["http://purl.imsglobal.org/vocab/lis/v2/course#CourseOffering"]
            ],
            'https://purl.imsglobal.org/spec/lti/claim/target_link_uri' =>
                'https://this-moodle-tool.example.org/context/24/resource/14',
            'https://purl.imsglobal.org/spec/lti/claim/custom' => [
                'id' => '1'
            ]
        ];

        if (isset($mockuser['given_name'])) {
            $data['given_name'] = $mockuser['given_name'];
        }
        if (isset($mockuser['family_name'])) {
            $data['family_name'] = $mockuser['family_name'];
        }
        if (isset($mockuser['email'])) {
            $data['email'] = $mockuser['email'];
        }

        if (!empty($mockuser['picture'])) {
            $data['picture'] = $mockuser['picture'];
        }

        if ($mockmigration) {
            if (isset($mockmigration['consumer_key'])) {
                $base = [
                    $mockmigration['consumer_key'],
                    $data['https://purl.imsglobal.org/spec/lti/claim/deployment_id'],
                    $data['iss'],
                    $data['aud'],
                    $data['exp'],
                    $data['nonce']
                ];
                $basestring = implode('&', $base);

                $data['https://purl.imsglobal.org/spec/lti/claim/lti1p1'] = [
                    'oauth_consumer_key' => $mockmigration['consumer_key'],
                ];

                if (isset($mockmigration['signing_secret'])) {
                    $sig = base64_encode(hash_hmac('sha256', $basestring, $mockmigration['signing_secret']));
                    $data['https://purl.imsglobal.org/spec/lti/claim/lti1p1']['oauth_consumer_key_sign'] = $sig;
                }
            }

            if (isset($mockmigration['user_id'])) {
                $data['https://purl.imsglobal.org/spec/lti/claim/lti1p1']['user_id'] =
                    $mockmigration['user_id'];
            }
        }
        return $data;
    }

    /**
     * Test which verifies a user account can be created/found using the find_or_create_user_from_launch() method.
     *
     * @dataProvider launch_data_provider
     * @param array|null $legacydata legacy user and tool data, if testing migration cases.
     * @param array $launchdata data describing the launch, including user data and migration claim data.
     * @param array $expected the test case expectations.
     * @covers ::find_or_create_user_from_launch
     */
    public function test_find_or_create_user_from_launch(?array $legacydata, array $launchdata, array $expected) {
        $this->resetAfterTest();
        global $DB;
        $auth = get_auth_plugin('lti');

        // When testing platform users who have authenticated before, make that first auth call.
< if (!empty($launchdata['has_authenticated_before']) && $launchdata['has_authenticated_before']) {
> if (!empty($launchdata['has_authenticated_before'])) {
$mockjwtdata = $this->get_mock_launchdata_for_user($launchdata['user']); $firstauthuser = $auth->find_or_create_user_from_launch($mockjwtdata); } // Create legacy users and mocked tool secrets if desired. $legacysecrets = []; if ($legacydata) { $legacyusers = []; $generator = $this->getDataGenerator(); foreach ($legacydata['users'] as $legacyuser) { $username = 'enrol_lti' . sha1($legacydata['consumer_key'] . '::' . $legacydata['consumer_key'] . ':' . $legacyuser['user_id']); $legacyusers[] = $generator->create_user([ 'username' => $username, 'auth' => 'lti' ]); } // In a real usage, legacy tool secrets are only passed for a consumer, as indicated in the migration claim. if (!empty($launchdata['migration_claim'])) { $legacysecrets = array_column($legacydata['tools'], 'secret'); } } // Mock the launchdata. $mockjwtdata = $this->get_mock_launchdata_for_user($launchdata['user'], $launchdata['migration_claim'] ?? []); // Authenticate the platform user. $sink = $this->redirectEvents(); $countusersbefore = $DB->count_records('user'); $user = $auth->find_or_create_user_from_launch($mockjwtdata, true, $legacysecrets); if (!empty($expected['migration_debugging'])) { $this->assertDebuggingCalled(); } $countusersafter = $DB->count_records('user'); $events = $sink->get_events(); $sink->close(); // Verify user count is correct. i.e. no user is created when migration claim is correctly processed or when // the user has authenticated with the tool before.
< $numnewusers = (!empty($expected['migrated']) && $expected['migrated']) ? 0 : 1; < $numnewusers = (!empty($launchdata['has_authenticated_before']) && $launchdata['has_authenticated_before']) ?
> $numnewusers = (!empty($expected['migrated'])) ? 0 : 1; > $numnewusers = (!empty($launchdata['has_authenticated_before'])) ?
0 : $numnewusers; $this->assertEquals($numnewusers, $countusersafter - $countusersbefore); // Verify PII is updated appropriately. switch ($expected['PII']) { case self::PII_ALL: $this->assertEquals($launchdata['user']['given_name'], $user->firstname); $this->assertEquals($launchdata['user']['family_name'], $user->lastname); $this->assertEquals($launchdata['user']['email'], $user->email); break; case self::PII_NAMES_ONLY: $this->assertEquals($launchdata['user']['given_name'], $user->firstname); $this->assertEquals($launchdata['user']['family_name'], $user->lastname); $email = 'enrol_lti_13_' . sha1($mockjwtdata['iss'] . '_' . $mockjwtdata['sub']) . "@example.com"; $this->assertEquals($email, $user->email); break; case self::PII_EMAILS_ONLY: $this->assertEquals($mockjwtdata['iss'], $user->lastname); $this->assertEquals($mockjwtdata['sub'], $user->firstname); $this->assertEquals($launchdata['user']['email'], $user->email); break; default: case self::PII_NONE: $this->assertEquals($mockjwtdata['iss'], $user->lastname); $this->assertEquals($mockjwtdata['sub'], $user->firstname); $email = 'enrol_lti_13_' . sha1($mockjwtdata['iss'] . '_' . $mockjwtdata['sub']) . "@example.com"; $this->assertEquals($email, $user->email); break; } // Verify picture sync occurs, if expected.
< if (!empty($expected['syncpicture']) && $expected['syncpicture']) {
> if (!empty($expected['syncpicture'])) {
$this->verify_user_profile_image_updated($user->id); }
< if (!empty($expected['migrated']) && $expected['migrated']) {
> if (!empty($expected['migrated'])) {
// If migrated, verify the user account is reusing the legacy user account. $legacyuserids = array_column($legacyusers, 'id'); $this->assertContains($user->id, $legacyuserids); $this->assertInstanceOf(\core\event\user_updated::class, $events[0]); } else if (isset($firstauthuser)) { // If the user is authenticating a second time, confirm the same account is being returned. $this->assertEquals($firstauthuser->id, $user->id); $this->assertEmpty($events); // The user authenticated with the same data once before, so we don't expect an update. } else { // The user wasn't migrated and hasn't launched before, so we expect a user_created event. $this->assertInstanceOf(\core\event\user_created::class, $events[0]); } } /** * Data provider for testing launch-based authentication. * * @return array the test case data. */ public function launch_data_provider(): array { return [ 'New (unlinked) platform learner including PII, no legacy user, no migration claim' => [ 'legacy_data' => null, 'launch_data' => [ 'user' => $this->get_mock_users_with_ids( ['1'], 'http://purl.imsglobal.org/vocab/lis/v2/membership#Learner' )[0], 'migration_claim' => null ], 'expected' => [ 'PII' => self::PII_ALL, ] ], 'New (unlinked) platform learner excluding names, no legacy user, no migration claim' => [ 'legacy_data' => null, 'launch_data' => [ 'user' => $this->get_mock_users_with_ids( ['1'], 'http://purl.imsglobal.org/vocab/lis/v2/membership#Learner', false )[0], 'migration_claim' => null ], 'expected' => [ 'PII' => self::PII_EMAILS_ONLY, ] ], 'New (unlinked) platform learner excluding emails, no legacy user, no migration claim' => [ 'legacy_data' => null, 'launch_data' => [ 'user' => $this->get_mock_users_with_ids( ['1'], 'http://purl.imsglobal.org/vocab/lis/v2/membership#Learner', true, false )[0], 'migration_claim' => null ], 'expected' => [ 'PII' => self::PII_NAMES_ONLY, ] ], 'New (unlinked) platform learner excluding all PII, no legacy user, no migration claim' => [ 'legacy_data' => null, 'launch_data' => [ 'user' => $this->get_mock_users_with_ids( ['1'], 'http://purl.imsglobal.org/vocab/lis/v2/membership#Learner', false, false )[0], 'migration_claim' => null ], 'expected' => [ 'PII' => self::PII_NONE, ] ], 'New (unlinked) platform learner including PII, existing legacy user, valid migration claim' => [ 'legacy_data' => [ 'users' => [ ['user_id' => '123-abc'], ], 'consumer_key' => 'CONSUMER_1', 'tools' => [ ['secret' => 'toolsecret1'], ['secret' => 'toolsecret2'], ] ], 'launch_data' => [ 'user' => $this->get_mock_users_with_ids( ['1'], 'http://purl.imsglobal.org/vocab/lis/v2/membership#Learner' )[0], 'migration_claim' => [ 'consumer_key' => 'CONSUMER_1', 'signing_secret' => 'toolsecret1', 'user_id' => '123-abc', 'context_id' => 'd345b', 'tool_consumer_instance_guid' => '12345-123', 'resource_link_id' => '4b6fa' ] ], 'expected' => [ 'PII' => self::PII_ALL, 'migrated' => true ] ], 'New (unlinked) platform learner including PII, existing legacy user, no migration claim' => [ 'legacy_data' => [ 'users' => [ ['user_id' => '123-abc'], ], 'consumer_key' => 'CONSUMER_1', 'tools' => [ ['secret' => 'toolsecret1'], ['secret' => 'toolsecret2'], ] ], 'launch_data' => [ 'user' => $this->get_mock_users_with_ids( ['1'], 'http://purl.imsglobal.org/vocab/lis/v2/membership#Learner' )[0], 'migration_claim' => null, ], 'expected' => [ 'PII' => self::PII_ALL, 'migrated' => false, ] ], 'New (unlinked) platform learner including PII, existing legacy user, migration missing consumer_key' => [ 'legacy_data' => [ 'users' => [ ['user_id' => '123-abc'], ], 'consumer_key' => 'CONSUMER_1', 'tools' => [ ['secret' => 'toolsecret1'], ['secret' => 'toolsecret2'], ] ], 'launch_data' => [ 'user' => $this->get_mock_users_with_ids( ['1'], 'http://purl.imsglobal.org/vocab/lis/v2/membership#Learner' )[0], 'migration_claim' => [ 'signing_secret' => 'toolsecret1', 'user_id' => '123-abc', 'context_id' => 'd345b', 'tool_consumer_instance_guid' => '12345-123', 'resource_link_id' => '4b6fa' ] ], 'expected' => [ 'PII' => self::PII_ALL, 'migrated' => false, 'migration_debugging' => true, ] ], 'New (unlinked) platform learner including PII, existing legacy user, migration bad consumer_key' => [ 'legacy_data' => [ 'users' => [ ['user_id' => '123-abc'], ], 'consumer_key' => 'CONSUMER_1', 'tools' => [ ['secret' => 'toolsecret1'], ['secret' => 'toolsecret2'], ] ], 'launch_data' => [ 'user' => $this->get_mock_users_with_ids( ['1'], 'http://purl.imsglobal.org/vocab/lis/v2/membership#Learner' )[0], 'migration_claim' => [ 'consumer_key' => 'CONSUMER_BAD', 'signing_secret' => 'toolsecret1', 'user_id' => '123-abc', 'context_id' => 'd345b', 'tool_consumer_instance_guid' => '12345-123', 'resource_link_id' => '4b6fa' ] ], 'expected' => [ 'PII' => self::PII_ALL, 'migrated' => false, ] ], 'New (unlinked) platform learner including PII, existing legacy user, migration user not matched' => [ 'legacy_data' => [ 'users' => [ ['user_id' => '123-abc'], ], 'consumer_key' => 'CONSUMER_1', 'tools' => [ ['secret' => 'toolsecret1'], ['secret' => 'toolsecret2'], ] ], 'launch_data' => [ 'user' => $this->get_mock_users_with_ids( ['1'], 'http://purl.imsglobal.org/vocab/lis/v2/membership#Learner' )[0], 'migration_claim' => [ 'consumer_key' => 'CONSUMER_1', 'signing_secret' => 'toolsecret1', 'user_id' => '234-bcd', 'context_id' => 'd345b', 'tool_consumer_instance_guid' => '12345-123', 'resource_link_id' => '4b6fa' ] ], 'expected' => [ 'PII' => self::PII_ALL, 'migrated' => false ] ], 'New (unlinked) platform learner including PII, existing legacy user, valid migration claim secret2' => [ 'legacy_data' => [ 'users' => [ ['user_id' => '123-abc'], ], 'consumer_key' => 'CONSUMER_1', 'tools' => [ ['secret' => 'toolsecret1'], ['secret' => 'toolsecret2'], ] ], 'launch_data' => [ 'user' => $this->get_mock_users_with_ids( ['1'], 'http://purl.imsglobal.org/vocab/lis/v2/membership#Learner' )[0], 'migration_claim' => [ 'consumer_key' => 'CONSUMER_1', 'signing_secret' => 'toolsecret2', 'user_id' => '123-abc', 'context_id' => 'd345b', 'tool_consumer_instance_guid' => '12345-123', 'resource_link_id' => '4b6fa' ] ], 'expected' => [ 'PII' => self::PII_ALL, 'migrated' => true ] ], 'New (unlinked) platform learner including PII, existing legacy user, migration claim bad secret' => [ 'legacy_data' => [ 'users' => [ ['user_id' => '123-abc'], ], 'consumer_key' => 'CONSUMER_1', 'tools' => [ ['secret' => 'toolsecret1'], ['secret' => 'toolsecret2'], ] ], 'launch_data' => [ 'user' => $this->get_mock_users_with_ids( ['1'], 'http://purl.imsglobal.org/vocab/lis/v2/membership#Learner' )[0], 'migration_claim' => [ 'consumer_key' => 'CONSUMER_1', 'signing_secret' => 'bad_secret', 'user_id' => '123-abc', 'context_id' => 'd345b', 'tool_consumer_instance_guid' => '12345-123', 'resource_link_id' => '4b6fa' ] ], 'expected' => [ 'PII' => self::PII_ALL, 'migrated' => false, 'migration_debugging' => true, ] ], 'New (unlinked) platform learner including PII, no legacy user, valid migration claim' => [ 'legacy_data' => [ 'users' => [], 'consumer_key' => 'CONSUMER_1', 'tools' => [ ['secret' => 'toolsecret1'], ['secret' => 'toolsecret2'], ] ], 'launch_data' => [ 'user' => $this->get_mock_users_with_ids( ['1'], 'http://purl.imsglobal.org/vocab/lis/v2/membership#Learner' )[0], 'migration_claim' => [ 'consumer_key' => 'CONSUMER_1', 'signing_secret' => 'toolsecret2', 'user_id' => '123-abc', 'context_id' => 'd345b', 'tool_consumer_instance_guid' => '12345-123', 'resource_link_id' => '4b6fa' ] ], 'expected' => [ 'PII' => self::PII_ALL, 'migrated' => false ] ], 'New (unlinked) platform learner excluding PII, existing legacy user, valid migration claim' => [ 'legacy_data' => [ 'users' => [ ['user_id' => '123-abc'], ], 'consumer_key' => 'CONSUMER_1', 'tools' => [ ['secret' => 'toolsecret1'], ['secret' => 'toolsecret2'], ] ], 'launch_data' => [ 'user' => $this->get_mock_users_with_ids( ['1'], 'http://purl.imsglobal.org/vocab/lis/v2/membership#Learner', false, false )[0], 'migration_claim' => [ 'consumer_key' => 'CONSUMER_1', 'signing_secret' => 'toolsecret1', 'user_id' => '123-abc', 'context_id' => 'd345b', 'tool_consumer_instance_guid' => '12345-123', 'resource_link_id' => '4b6fa' ] ], 'expected' => [ 'PII' => self::PII_NONE, 'migrated' => true ] ], 'New (unlinked) platform instructor including PII, no legacy user, no migration claim' => [ 'legacy_data' => null, 'launch_data' => [ 'user' => $this->get_mock_users_with_ids( ['1'], 'http://purl.imsglobal.org/vocab/lis/v2/membership#Instructor' )[0], 'migration_claim' => null ], 'expected' => [ 'PII' => self::PII_ALL, ] ], 'New (unlinked) platform instructor excluding PII, no legacy user, no migration claim' => [ 'legacy_data' => null, 'launch_data' => [ 'user' => $this->get_mock_users_with_ids( ['1'], 'http://purl.imsglobal.org/vocab/lis/v2/membership#Instructor', false, false )[0], 'migration_claim' => null ], 'expected' => [ 'PII' => self::PII_NONE, ] ], 'New (unlinked) platform instructor including PII, existing legacy user, valid migration claim' => [ 'legacy_data' => [ 'users' => [ ['user_id' => '123-abc'], ], 'consumer_key' => 'CONSUMER_1', 'tools' => [ ['secret' => 'toolsecret1'], ['secret' => 'toolsecret2'], ] ], 'launch_data' => [ 'user' => $this->get_mock_users_with_ids( ['1'], 'http://purl.imsglobal.org/vocab/lis/v2/membership#Instructor' )[0], 'migration_claim' => [ 'consumer_key' => 'CONSUMER_1', 'signing_secret' => 'toolsecret1', 'user_id' => '123-abc', 'context_id' => 'd345b', 'tool_consumer_instance_guid' => '12345-123', 'resource_link_id' => '4b6fa' ] ], 'expected' => [ 'PII' => self::PII_ALL, 'migrated' => true ] ], 'Existing (linked) platform learner including PII, no legacy user, no migration claim' => [ 'legacy_data' => null, 'launch_data' => [ 'has_authenticated_before' => true, 'user' => $this->get_mock_users_with_ids( ['1'], 'http://purl.imsglobal.org/vocab/lis/v2/membership#Learner' )[0], 'migration_claim' => null ], 'expected' => [ 'PII' => self::PII_ALL, ] ], 'Existing (linked) platform learner excluding PII, no legacy user, no migration claim' => [ 'legacy_data' => null, 'launch_data' => [ 'has_authenticated_before' => true, 'user' => $this->get_mock_users_with_ids( ['1'], 'http://purl.imsglobal.org/vocab/lis/v2/membership#Learner', false, false )[0], 'migration_claim' => null ], 'expected' => [ 'PII' => self::PII_NONE, ] ], 'Existing (linked) platform instructor including PII, no legacy user, no migration claim' => [ 'legacy_data' => null, 'launch_data' => [ 'has_authenticated_before' => true, 'user' => $this->get_mock_users_with_ids( ['1'], 'http://purl.imsglobal.org/vocab/lis/v2/membership#Instructor' )[0], 'migration_claim' => null ], 'expected' => [ 'PII' => self::PII_ALL, ] ], 'Existing (linked) platform instructor excluding PII, no legacy user, no migration claim' => [ 'legacy_data' => null, 'launch_data' => [ 'has_authenticated_before' => true, 'user' => $this->get_mock_users_with_ids( ['1'], 'http://purl.imsglobal.org/vocab/lis/v2/membership#Instructor', false, false )[0], 'migration_claim' => null ], 'expected' => [ 'PII' => self::PII_NONE, ] ], 'New (unlinked) platform instructor excluding PII, picture included' => [ 'legacy_data' => null, 'launch_data' => [ 'has_authenticated_before' => false, 'user' => $this->get_mock_users_with_ids( ['1'], 'http://purl.imsglobal.org/vocab/lis/v2/membership#Instructor', false, false, true )[0], 'migration_claim' => null ], 'expected' => [ 'PII' => self::PII_NONE, 'syncpicture' => true ] ] ]; } /** * Test which verifies a user account can be created/found using the find_or_create_user_from_membership() method. * * @dataProvider membership_data_provider * @param array|null $legacydata legacy user and tool data, if testing migration cases. * @param array $memberdata data describing the membership data, including user data and legacy user id info. * @param string $iss the issuer URL string * @param string|null $legacyconsumerkey optional legacy consumer_key value for testing user migration * @param array $expected the test case expectations. * @covers ::find_or_create_user_from_membership */ public function test_find_or_create_user_from_membership(?array $legacydata, array $memberdata, string $iss, ?string $legacyconsumerkey, array $expected) { $this->resetAfterTest(); global $DB; $auth = get_auth_plugin('lti'); // When testing platform users who have authenticated before, make that first auth call.
< if (!empty($memberdata['has_authenticated_before']) && $memberdata['has_authenticated_before']) {
> if (!empty($memberdata['has_authenticated_before'])) {
$mockmemberdata = $this->get_mock_member_data_for_user($memberdata['user'], $memberdata['legacy_user_id'] ?? ''); $firstauthuser = $auth->find_or_create_user_from_membership($mockmemberdata, $iss, $legacyconsumerkey ?? ''); } // Create legacy users and mocked tool secrets if desired. if ($legacydata) { $legacyusers = []; $generator = $this->getDataGenerator(); foreach ($legacydata['users'] as $legacyuser) { $username = 'enrol_lti' . sha1($legacydata['consumer_key'] . '::' . $legacydata['consumer_key'] . ':' . $legacyuser['user_id']); $legacyusers[] = $generator->create_user([ 'username' => $username, 'auth' => 'lti' ]); } } // Mock the membership data. $mockmemberdata = $this->get_mock_member_data_for_user($memberdata['user'], $memberdata['legacy_user_id'] ?? ''); // Authenticate the platform user. $sink = $this->redirectEvents(); $countusersbefore = $DB->count_records('user'); $user = $auth->find_or_create_user_from_membership($mockmemberdata, $iss, $legacyconsumerkey ?? ''); $countusersafter = $DB->count_records('user'); $events = $sink->get_events(); $sink->close(); // Verify user count is correct. i.e. no user is created when migration claim is correctly processed or when // the user has authenticated with the tool before.
< $numnewusers = (!empty($expected['migrated']) && $expected['migrated']) ? 0 : 1; < $numnewusers = (!empty($memberdata['has_authenticated_before']) && $memberdata['has_authenticated_before']) ?
> $numnewusers = (!empty($expected['migrated'])) ? 0 : 1; > $numnewusers = (!empty($memberdata['has_authenticated_before'])) ?
0 : $numnewusers; $this->assertEquals($numnewusers, $countusersafter - $countusersbefore); // Verify PII is updated appropriately. switch ($expected['PII']) { case self::PII_ALL: $this->assertEquals($memberdata['user']['given_name'], $user->firstname); $this->assertEquals($memberdata['user']['family_name'], $user->lastname); $this->assertEquals($memberdata['user']['email'], $user->email); break; case self::PII_NAMES_ONLY: $this->assertEquals($memberdata['user']['given_name'], $user->firstname); $this->assertEquals($memberdata['user']['family_name'], $user->lastname); $email = 'enrol_lti_13_' . sha1($iss . '_' . $mockmemberdata['user_id']) . "@example.com"; $this->assertEquals($email, $user->email); break; case self::PII_EMAILS_ONLY: $this->assertEquals($iss, $user->lastname); $this->assertEquals($mockmemberdata['user_id'], $user->firstname); $this->assertEquals($memberdata['user']['email'], $user->email); break; default: case self::PII_NONE: $this->assertEquals($iss, $user->lastname); $this->assertEquals($mockmemberdata['user_id'], $user->firstname); $email = 'enrol_lti_13_' . sha1($iss . '_' . $mockmemberdata['user_id']) . "@example.com"; $this->assertEquals($email, $user->email); break; }
< if (!empty($expected['migrated']) && $expected['migrated']) {
> if (!empty($expected['migrated'])) {
// If migrated, verify the user account is reusing the legacy user account. $legacyuserids = array_column($legacyusers, 'id'); $this->assertContains($user->id, $legacyuserids); $this->assertInstanceOf(\core\event\user_updated::class, $events[0]); } else if (isset($firstauthuser)) { // If the user is authenticating a second time, confirm the same account is being returned. $this->assertEquals($firstauthuser->id, $user->id); $this->assertEmpty($events); // The user authenticated with the same data once before, so we don't expect an update. } else { // The user wasn't migrated and hasn't launched before, so we expect a user_created event. $this->assertInstanceOf(\core\event\user_created::class, $events[0]); } } /** * Data provider for testing membership-service-based authentication. * * @return array the test case data. */ public function membership_data_provider(): array { return [ 'New (unlinked) platform learner including PII, no legacy data, no consumer key bound, no legacy id' => [ 'legacy_data' => null, 'membership_data' => [ 'user' => $this->get_mock_users_with_ids( ['1'], 'http://purl.imsglobal.org/vocab/lis/v2/membership#Learner' )[0], ], 'iss' => $this->issuer, 'legacy_consumer_key' => null, 'expected' => [ 'PII' => self::PII_ALL, 'migrated' => false ] ], 'New (unlinked) platform learner excluding PII, no legacy data, no consumer key bound, no legacy id' => [ 'legacy_data' => null, 'membership_data' => [ 'user' => $this->get_mock_users_with_ids( ['1'], 'http://purl.imsglobal.org/vocab/lis/v2/membership#Learner', false, false )[0], ], 'iss' => $this->issuer, 'legacy_consumer_key' => null, 'expected' => [ 'PII' => self::PII_NONE, 'migrated' => false ] ], 'New (unlinked) platform learner excluding names, no legacy data, no consumer key bound, no legacy id' => [ 'legacy_data' => null, 'membership_data' => [ 'user' => $this->get_mock_users_with_ids( ['1'], 'http://purl.imsglobal.org/vocab/lis/v2/membership#Learner', false, )[0], ], 'iss' => $this->issuer, 'legacy_consumer_key' => null, 'expected' => [ 'PII' => self::PII_EMAILS_ONLY, 'migrated' => false ] ], 'New (unlinked) platform learner excluding email, no legacy data, no consumer key bound, no legacy id' => [ 'legacy_data' => null, 'membership_data' => [ 'user' => $this->get_mock_users_with_ids( ['1'], 'http://purl.imsglobal.org/vocab/lis/v2/membership#Learner', true, false )[0], ], 'iss' => $this->issuer, 'legacy_consumer_key' => null, 'expected' => [ 'PII' => self::PII_NAMES_ONLY, 'migrated' => false ] ], 'New (unlinked) platform learner including PII, legacy user, consumer key bound, legacy user id sent' => [ 'legacy_data' => [ 'users' => [ ['user_id' => '123-abc'], ], 'consumer_key' => 'CONSUMER_1', ], 'membership_data' => [ 'user' => $this->get_mock_users_with_ids( ['1'], 'http://purl.imsglobal.org/vocab/lis/v2/membership#Learner' )[0], 'legacy_user_id' => '123-abc' ], 'iss' => $this->issuer, 'legacy_consumer_key' => 'CONSUMER_1', 'expected' => [ 'PII' => self::PII_ALL, 'migrated' => true ] ], 'New (unlinked) platform learner including PII, legacy user, consumer key bound, legacy user id omitted' => [ 'legacy_data' => [ 'users' => [ ['user_id' => '123-abc'], ], 'consumer_key' => 'CONSUMER_1', ], 'membership_data' => [ 'user' => $this->get_mock_users_with_ids( ['1'], 'http://purl.imsglobal.org/vocab/lis/v2/membership#Learner' )[0], ], 'iss' => $this->issuer, 'legacy_consumer_key' => 'CONSUMER_1', 'expected' => [ 'PII' => self::PII_ALL, 'migrated' => false, ] ], 'New (unlinked) platform learner including PII, legacy user, consumer key bound, no change in user id' => [ 'legacy_data' => [ 'users' => [ ['user_id' => '123-abc'], ], 'consumer_key' => 'CONSUMER_1', ], 'membership_data' => [ 'user' => $this->get_mock_users_with_ids( ['123-abc'], 'http://purl.imsglobal.org/vocab/lis/v2/membership#Learner' )[0], ], 'iss' => $this->issuer, 'legacy_consumer_key' => 'CONSUMER_1', 'expected' => [ 'PII' => self::PII_ALL, 'migrated' => true ] ], 'New (unlinked) platform learner including PII, legacy user, unexpected consumer key bound, no change in user id' => [ 'legacy_data' => [ 'users' => [ ['user_id' => '123-abc'], ], 'consumer_key' => 'CONSUMER_1', ], 'membership_data' => [ 'user' => $this->get_mock_users_with_ids( ['123-abc'], 'http://purl.imsglobal.org/vocab/lis/v2/membership#Learner' )[0], ], 'iss' => $this->issuer, 'legacy_consumer_key' => 'CONSUMER_ABCDEF', 'expected' => [ 'PII' => self::PII_ALL, 'migrated' => false, ] ], 'New (unlinked) platform learner including PII, legacy user, consumer key not bound, legacy user id sent' => [ 'legacy_data' => [ 'users' => [ ['user_id' => '123-abc'], ], 'consumer_key' => 'CONSUMER_1', ], 'membership_data' => [ 'user' => $this->get_mock_users_with_ids( ['1'], 'http://purl.imsglobal.org/vocab/lis/v2/membership#Learner' )[0], 'legacy_user_id' => '123-abc' ], 'iss' => $this->issuer, 'legacy_consumer_key' => null, 'expected' => [ 'PII' => self::PII_ALL, 'migrated' => false ] ], 'New (unlinked) platform learner including PII, no legacy data, consumer key bound, legacy user id sent' => [ 'legacy_data' => null, 'membership_data' => [ 'user' => $this->get_mock_users_with_ids( ['1'], 'http://purl.imsglobal.org/vocab/lis/v2/membership#Learner' )[0], 'legacy_user_id' => '123-abc' ], 'iss' => $this->issuer, 'legacy_consumer_key' => 'CONSUMER_1', 'expected' => [ 'PII' => self::PII_ALL, 'migrated' => false ] ], 'New (unlinked) platform instructor including PII, no legacy data, no consumer key bound, no legacy id' => [ 'legacy_data' => null, 'membership_data' => [ 'user' => $this->get_mock_users_with_ids( ['1'], 'http://purl.imsglobal.org/vocab/lis/v2/membership#Instructor' )[0], ], 'iss' => $this->issuer, 'legacy_consumer_key' => null, 'expected' => [ 'PII' => self::PII_ALL, 'migrated' => false ] ], 'New (unlinked) platform instructor excluding PII, no legacy data, no consumer key bound, no legacy id' => [ 'legacy_data' => null, 'membership_data' => [ 'user' => $this->get_mock_users_with_ids( ['1'], 'http://purl.imsglobal.org/vocab/lis/v2/membership#Instructor', false, false )[0], ], 'iss' => $this->issuer, 'legacy_consumer_key' => null, 'expected' => [ 'PII' => self::PII_NONE, 'migrated' => false ] ], 'Existing (linked) platform learner including PII, no legacy data, no consumer key bound, no legacy id' => [ 'legacy_data' => null, 'launch_data' => [ 'has_authenticated_before' => true, 'user' => $this->get_mock_users_with_ids( ['1'], 'http://purl.imsglobal.org/vocab/lis/v2/membership#Learner' )[0], ], 'iss' => $this->issuer, 'legacy_consumer_key' => null, 'expected' => [ 'PII' => self::PII_ALL, 'migrated' => false ] ], ]; } /** * Test the behaviour of create_user_binding(). * * @covers ::create_user_binding */ public function test_create_user_binding() { $this->resetAfterTest(); global $DB; $auth = get_auth_plugin('lti'); $user = $this->getDataGenerator()->create_user(); $mockiss = $this->issuer; $mocksub = '1'; // Create a binding and verify it exists. $this->assertFalse($DB->record_exists('auth_lti_linked_login', ['userid' => $user->id])); $auth->create_user_binding($mockiss, $mocksub, $user->id); $this->assertTrue($DB->record_exists('auth_lti_linked_login', ['userid' => $user->id])); // Now, try to get an authenticated user USING that binding. Verify the bound user is returned. $numusersbefore = $DB->count_records('user'); $matcheduser = $auth->find_or_create_user_from_launch( $this->get_mock_launchdata_for_user( $this->get_mock_users_with_ids([$mocksub])[0] ) ); $numusersafter = $DB->count_records('user'); $this->assertEquals($numusersafter, $numusersbefore); $this->assertEquals($user->id, $matcheduser->id); // Assert idempotency of the bind call. $this->assertNull($auth->create_user_binding($mockiss, $mocksub, $user->id)); } }