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See Release Notes
Long Term Support Release

  • Bug fixes for general core bugs in 4.1.x will end 13 November 2023 (12 months).
  • Bug fixes for security issues in 4.1.x will end 10 November 2025 (36 months).
  • PHP version: minimum PHP 7.4.0 Note: minimum PHP version has increased since Moodle 4.0. PHP 8.0.x is supported too.
/enrol/meta/ -> lib.php (source)
   1  <?php
   2  // This file is part of Moodle - http://moodle.org/
   3  //
   4  // Moodle is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
   5  // it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   6  // the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
   7  // (at your option) any later version.
   8  //
   9  // Moodle is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  10  // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  11  // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  12  // GNU General Public License for more details.
  13  //
  14  // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  15  // along with Moodle.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  16  
  17  /**
  18   * Meta course enrolment plugin.
  19   *
  20   * @package    enrol_meta
  21   * @copyright  2010 Petr Skoda {@link http://skodak.org}
  22   * @license    http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
  23   */
  24  
  25  defined('MOODLE_INTERNAL') || die();
  26  
  27  /**
  28   * ENROL_META_CREATE_GROUP constant for automatically creating a group for a meta course.
  29   */
  30  define('ENROL_META_CREATE_GROUP', -1);
  31  
  32  /**
  33   * Meta course enrolment plugin.
  34   * @author Petr Skoda
  35   * @license   http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
  36   */
  37  class enrol_meta_plugin extends enrol_plugin {
  38  
  39      /**
  40       * Returns localised name of enrol instance
  41       *
  42       * @param stdClass $instance (null is accepted too)
  43       * @return string
  44       */
  45      public function get_instance_name($instance) {
  46          global $DB;
  47  
  48          if (empty($instance)) {
  49              $enrol = $this->get_name();
  50              return get_string('pluginname', 'enrol_'.$enrol);
  51          } else if (empty($instance->name)) {
  52              $enrol = $this->get_name();
  53              $course = $DB->get_record('course', array('id'=>$instance->customint1));
  54              if ($course) {
  55                  $coursename = format_string(get_course_display_name_for_list($course));
  56              } else {
  57                  // Use course id, if course is deleted.
  58                  $coursename = $instance->customint1;
  59              }
  60              return get_string('pluginname', 'enrol_' . $enrol) . ' (' . $coursename . ')';
  61          } else {
  62              return format_string($instance->name);
  63          }
  64      }
  65  
  66      /**
  67       * Returns true if we can add a new instance to this course.
  68       *
  69       * @param int $courseid
  70       * @return boolean
  71       */
  72      public function can_add_instance($courseid) {
  73          $context = context_course::instance($courseid, MUST_EXIST);
  74          if (!has_capability('moodle/course:enrolconfig', $context) or !has_capability('enrol/meta:config', $context)) {
  75              return false;
  76          }
  77          // Multiple instances supported - multiple parent courses linked.
  78          return true;
  79      }
  80  
  81      /**
  82       * Does this plugin allow manual unenrolment of a specific user?
  83       * Yes, but only if user suspended...
  84       *
  85       * @param stdClass $instance course enrol instance
  86       * @param stdClass $ue record from user_enrolments table
  87       *
  88       * @return bool - true means user with 'enrol/xxx:unenrol' may unenrol this user, false means nobody may touch this user enrolment
  89       */
  90      public function allow_unenrol_user(stdClass $instance, stdClass $ue) {
  91          if ($ue->status == ENROL_USER_SUSPENDED) {
  92              return true;
  93          }
  94  
  95          return false;
  96      }
  97  
  98      /**
  99       * Called after updating/inserting course.
 100       *
 101       * @param bool $inserted true if course just inserted
 102       * @param stdClass $course
 103       * @param stdClass $data form data
 104       * @return void
 105       */
 106      public function course_updated($inserted, $course, $data) {
 107          // Meta sync updates are slow, if enrolments get out of sync teacher will have to wait till next cron.
 108          // We should probably add some sync button to the course enrol methods overview page.
 109      }
 110  
 111      /**
 112       * Add new instance of enrol plugin.
 113       * @param object $course
 114       * @param array $fields instance fields
 115       * @return int id of last instance, null if can not be created
 116       */
 117      public function add_instance($course, array $fields = null) {
 118          global $CFG;
 119  
 120          require_once("$CFG->dirroot/enrol/meta/locallib.php");
 121  
 122          // Support creating multiple at once.
 123          if (isset($fields['customint1']) && is_array($fields['customint1'])) {
 124              $courses = array_unique($fields['customint1']);
 125          } else if (isset($fields['customint1'])) {
 126              $courses = array($fields['customint1']);
 127          } else {
 128              $courses = array(null); // Strange? Yes, but that's how it's working or instance is not created ever.
 129          }
 130          foreach ($courses as $courseid) {
 131              if (!empty($fields['customint2']) && $fields['customint2'] == ENROL_META_CREATE_GROUP) {
 132                  $context = context_course::instance($course->id);
 133                  require_capability('moodle/course:managegroups', $context);
 134                  $groupid = enrol_meta_create_new_group($course->id, $courseid);
 135                  $fields['customint2'] = $groupid;
 136              }
 137  
 138              $fields['customint1'] = $courseid;
 139              $result = parent::add_instance($course, $fields);
 140          }
 141  
 142          enrol_meta_sync($course->id);
 143  
 144          return $result;
 145      }
 146  
 147      /**
 148       * Update instance of enrol plugin.
 149       * @param stdClass $instance
 150       * @param stdClass $data modified instance fields
 151       * @return boolean
 152       */
 153      public function update_instance($instance, $data) {
 154          global $CFG;
 155  
 156          require_once("$CFG->dirroot/enrol/meta/locallib.php");
 157  
 158          if (!empty($data->customint2) && $data->customint2 == ENROL_META_CREATE_GROUP) {
 159              $context = context_course::instance($instance->courseid);
 160              require_capability('moodle/course:managegroups', $context);
 161              $groupid = enrol_meta_create_new_group($instance->courseid, $data->customint1);
 162              $data->customint2 = $groupid;
 163          }
 164  
 165          $result = parent::update_instance($instance, $data);
 166  
 167          enrol_meta_sync($instance->courseid);
 168  
 169          return $result;
 170      }
 171  
 172      /**
 173       * Update instance status
 174       *
 175       * @param stdClass $instance
 176       * @param int $newstatus ENROL_INSTANCE_ENABLED, ENROL_INSTANCE_DISABLED
 177       * @return void
 178       */
 179      public function update_status($instance, $newstatus) {
 180          global $CFG;
 181  
 182          parent::update_status($instance, $newstatus);
 183  
 184          require_once("$CFG->dirroot/enrol/meta/locallib.php");
 185          enrol_meta_sync($instance->courseid);
 186      }
 187  
 188      /**
 189       * Is it possible to delete enrol instance via standard UI?
 190       *
 191       * @param stdClass $instance
 192       * @return bool
 193       */
 194      public function can_delete_instance($instance) {
 195          $context = context_course::instance($instance->courseid);
 196          return has_capability('enrol/meta:config', $context);
 197      }
 198  
 199      /**
 200       * Is it possible to hide/show enrol instance via standard UI?
 201       *
 202       * @param stdClass $instance
 203       * @return bool
 204       */
 205      public function can_hide_show_instance($instance) {
 206          $context = context_course::instance($instance->courseid);
 207          return has_capability('enrol/meta:config', $context);
 208      }
 209  
 210      /**
 211       * We are a good plugin and don't invent our own UI/validation code path.
 212       *
 213       * @return boolean
 214       */
 215      public function use_standard_editing_ui() {
 216          return true;
 217      }
 218  
 219      /**
 220       * Return an array of valid options for the courses.
 221       *
 222       * @param stdClass $instance
 223       * @param context $coursecontext
 224       * @return array
 225       */
 226      protected function get_course_options($instance, $coursecontext) {
 227          global $DB;
 228  
 229          if ($instance->id) {
 230              $where = 'WHERE c.id = :courseid';
 231              $params = array('courseid' => $instance->customint1);
 232              $existing = array();
 233          } else {
 234              $where = '';
 235              $params = array();
 236              $instanceparams = array('enrol' => 'meta', 'courseid' => $instance->courseid);
 237              $existing = $DB->get_records('enrol', $instanceparams, '', 'customint1, id');
 238          }
 239  
 240          // TODO: this has to be done via ajax or else it will fail very badly on large sites!
 241          $courses = array();
 242          $select = ', ' . context_helper::get_preload_record_columns_sql('ctx');
 243          $join = "LEFT JOIN {context} ctx ON (ctx.instanceid = c.id AND ctx.contextlevel = :contextlevel)";
 244  
 245          $sortorder = 'c.' . $this->get_config('coursesort', 'sortorder') . ' ASC';
 246  
 247          $sql = "SELECT c.id, c.fullname, c.shortname, c.visible $select FROM {course} c $join $where ORDER BY $sortorder";
 248          $rs = $DB->get_recordset_sql($sql, array('contextlevel' => CONTEXT_COURSE) + $params);
 249          foreach ($rs as $c) {
 250              if ($c->id == SITEID or $c->id == $instance->courseid or isset($existing[$c->id])) {
 251                  continue;
 252              }
 253              context_helper::preload_from_record($c);
 254              $coursecontext = context_course::instance($c->id);
 255              if (!$c->visible and !has_capability('moodle/course:viewhiddencourses', $coursecontext)) {
 256                  continue;
 257              }
 258              if (!has_capability('enrol/meta:selectaslinked', $coursecontext)) {
 259                  continue;
 260              }
 261              $courses[$c->id] = $coursecontext->get_context_name(false);
 262          }
 263          $rs->close();
 264          return $courses;
 265      }
 266  
 267      /**
 268       * Return an array of valid options for the groups.
 269       *
 270       * @param context $coursecontext
 271       * @return array
 272       */
 273      protected function get_group_options($coursecontext) {
 274          $groups = array(0 => get_string('none'));
 275          $courseid = $coursecontext->instanceid;
 276          if (has_capability('moodle/course:managegroups', $coursecontext)) {
 277              $groups[ENROL_META_CREATE_GROUP] = get_string('creategroup', 'enrol_meta');
 278          }
 279          foreach (groups_get_all_groups($courseid) as $group) {
 280              $groups[$group->id] = format_string($group->name, true, array('context' => $coursecontext));
 281          }
 282          return $groups;
 283      }
 284  
 285      /**
 286       * Add elements to the edit instance form.
 287       *
 288       * @param stdClass $instance
 289       * @param MoodleQuickForm $mform
 290       * @param context $coursecontext
 291       * @return bool
 292       */
 293      public function edit_instance_form($instance, MoodleQuickForm $mform, $coursecontext) {
 294          global $DB;
 295  
 296          $groups = $this->get_group_options($coursecontext);
 297          $existing = $DB->get_records('enrol', array('enrol' => 'meta', 'courseid' => $coursecontext->instanceid), '', 'customint1, id');
 298  
 299          $excludelist = array($coursecontext->instanceid);
 300          foreach ($existing as $existinginstance) {
 301              $excludelist[] = $existinginstance->customint1;
 302          }
 303  
 304          $options = array(
 305              'requiredcapabilities' => array('enrol/meta:selectaslinked'),
 306              'multiple' => empty($instance->id),  // We only accept multiple values on creation.
 307              'exclude' => $excludelist
 308          );
 309          $mform->addElement('course', 'customint1', get_string('linkedcourse', 'enrol_meta'), $options);
 310          $mform->addRule('customint1', get_string('required'), 'required', null, 'client');
 311          if (!empty($instance->id)) {
 312              $mform->freeze('customint1');
 313          }
 314  
 315          $mform->addElement('select', 'customint2', get_string('addgroup', 'enrol_meta'), $groups);
 316      }
 317  
 318      /**
 319       * Perform custom validation of the data used to edit the instance.
 320       *
 321       * @param array $data array of ("fieldname"=>value) of submitted data
 322       * @param array $files array of uploaded files "element_name"=>tmp_file_path
 323       * @param object $instance The instance loaded from the DB
 324       * @param context $context The context of the instance we are editing
 325       * @return array of "element_name"=>"error_description" if there are errors,
 326       *         or an empty array if everything is OK.
 327       * @return void
 328       */
 329      public function edit_instance_validation($data, $files, $instance, $context) {
 330          global $DB;
 331  
 332          $errors = array();
 333          $thiscourseid = $context->instanceid;
 334  
 335          if (!empty($data['customint1'])) {
 336              $coursesidarr = is_array($data['customint1']) ? $data['customint1'] : [$data['customint1']];
 337              list($coursesinsql, $coursesinparams) = $DB->get_in_or_equal($coursesidarr, SQL_PARAMS_NAMED, 'metacourseid');
 338              if ($coursesrecords = $DB->get_records_select('course', "id {$coursesinsql}",
 339                  $coursesinparams, '', 'id,visible')) {
 340                  // Cast NULL to 0 to avoid possible mess with the SQL.
 341                  $instanceid = $instance->id ?? 0;
 342  
 343                  $existssql = "enrol = :meta AND courseid = :currentcourseid AND id != :id AND customint1 {$coursesinsql}";
 344                  $existsparams = [
 345                      'meta' => 'meta',
 346                      'currentcourseid' => $thiscourseid,
 347                      'id' => $instanceid
 348                  ];
 349                  $existsparams += $coursesinparams;
 350                  if ($DB->record_exists_select('enrol', $existssql, $existsparams)) {
 351                      // We may leave right here as further checks do not make sense in case we have existing enrol records
 352                      // with the parameters from above.
 353                      $errors['customint1'] = get_string('invalidcourseid', 'error');
 354                  } else {
 355                      foreach ($coursesrecords as $coursesrecord) {
 356                          $coursecontext = context_course::instance($coursesrecord->id);
 357                          if (!$coursesrecord->visible and !has_capability('moodle/course:viewhiddencourses', $coursecontext)) {
 358                              $errors['customint1'] = get_string('nopermissions', 'error',
 359                                  'moodle/course:viewhiddencourses');
 360                          } else if (!has_capability('enrol/meta:selectaslinked', $coursecontext)) {
 361                              $errors['customint1'] = get_string('nopermissions', 'error',
 362                                  'enrol/meta:selectaslinked');
 363                          } else if ($coursesrecord->id == SITEID or $coursesrecord->id == $thiscourseid) {
 364                              $errors['customint1'] = get_string('invalidcourseid', 'error');
 365                          }
 366                      }
 367                  }
 368              } else {
 369                  $errors['customint1'] = get_string('invalidcourseid', 'error');
 370              }
 371          } else {
 372              $errors['customint1'] = get_string('required');
 373          }
 374  
 375          $validgroups = array_keys($this->get_group_options($context));
 376  
 377          $tovalidate = array(
 378              'customint2' => $validgroups
 379          );
 380          $typeerrors = $this->validate_param_types($data, $tovalidate);
 381          $errors = array_merge($errors, $typeerrors);
 382  
 383          return $errors;
 384      }
 385  
 386  
 387      /**
 388       * Restore instance and map settings.
 389       *
 390       * @param restore_enrolments_structure_step $step
 391       * @param stdClass $data
 392       * @param stdClass $course
 393       * @param int $oldid
 394       */
 395      public function restore_instance(restore_enrolments_structure_step $step, stdClass $data, $course, $oldid) {
 396          global $DB, $CFG;
 397  
 398          if (!$step->get_task()->is_samesite()) {
 399              // No meta restore from other sites.
 400              $step->set_mapping('enrol', $oldid, 0);
 401              return;
 402          }
 403  
 404          if (!empty($data->customint2)) {
 405              $data->customint2 = $step->get_mappingid('group', $data->customint2);
 406          }
 407  
 408          if ($DB->record_exists('course', array('id' => $data->customint1))) {
 409              $instance = $DB->get_record('enrol', array('roleid' => $data->roleid, 'customint1' => $data->customint1,
 410                  'courseid' => $course->id, 'enrol' => $this->get_name()));
 411              if ($instance) {
 412                  $instanceid = $instance->id;
 413              } else {
 414                  $instanceid = $this->add_instance($course, (array)$data);
 415              }
 416              $step->set_mapping('enrol', $oldid, $instanceid);
 417  
 418              require_once("$CFG->dirroot/enrol/meta/locallib.php");
 419              enrol_meta_sync($data->customint1);
 420  
 421          } else {
 422              $step->set_mapping('enrol', $oldid, 0);
 423          }
 424      }
 425  
 426      /**
 427       * Restore user enrolment.
 428       *
 429       * @param restore_enrolments_structure_step $step
 430       * @param stdClass $data
 431       * @param stdClass $instance
 432       * @param int $userid
 433       * @param int $oldinstancestatus
 434       */
 435      public function restore_user_enrolment(restore_enrolments_structure_step $step, $data, $instance, $userid, $oldinstancestatus) {
 436          global $DB;
 437  
 438          if ($this->get_config('unenrolaction') != ENROL_EXT_REMOVED_SUSPENDNOROLES) {
 439              // Enrolments were already synchronised in restore_instance(), we do not want any suspended leftovers.
 440              return;
 441          }
 442  
 443          // ENROL_EXT_REMOVED_SUSPENDNOROLES means all previous enrolments are restored
 444          // but without roles and suspended.
 445  
 446          if (!$DB->record_exists('user_enrolments', array('enrolid' => $instance->id, 'userid' => $userid))) {
 447              $this->enrol_user($instance, $userid, null, $data->timestart, $data->timeend, ENROL_USER_SUSPENDED);
 448              if ($instance->customint2) {
 449                  groups_add_member($instance->customint2, $userid, 'enrol_meta', $instance->id);
 450              }
 451          }
 452      }
 453  
 454      /**
 455       * Restore user group membership.
 456       * @param stdClass $instance
 457       * @param int $groupid
 458       * @param int $userid
 459       */
 460      public function restore_group_member($instance, $groupid, $userid) {
 461          // Nothing to do here, the group members are added in $this->restore_group_restored().
 462          return;
 463      }
 464  
 465  }