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See Release Notes
Long Term Support Release

  • Bug fixes for general core bugs in 4.1.x will end 13 November 2023 (12 months).
  • Bug fixes for security issues in 4.1.x will end 10 November 2025 (36 months).
  • PHP version: minimum PHP 7.4.0 Note: minimum PHP version has increased since Moodle 4.0. PHP 8.0.x is supported too.
<?php
// This file is part of Moodle - http://moodle.org/
//
// Moodle is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// Moodle is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
// along with Moodle.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

/**
 * Core grades external functions
 *
 * @package    core_grades
 * @copyright  2012 Andrew Davis
 * @license    http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
 * @since Moodle 2.7
 */

> use core_external\external_api; defined('MOODLE_INTERNAL') || die; > use core_external\external_function_parameters; > use core_external\external_multiple_structure; require_once("$CFG->libdir/externallib.php"); > use core_external\external_single_structure; require_once("$CFG->libdir/gradelib.php"); > use core_external\external_value; require_once("$CFG->dirroot/grade/edit/tree/lib.php"); > use core_external\external_warnings; require_once("$CFG->dirroot/grade/querylib.php"); >
< require_once("$CFG->libdir/externallib.php");
/** * core grades functions */ class core_grades_external extends external_api { /** * Returns description of method parameters * * @return external_function_parameters * @since Moodle 2.7 */ public static function update_grades_parameters() { return new external_function_parameters( array( 'source' => new external_value(PARAM_TEXT, 'The source of the grade update'), 'courseid' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'id of course'), 'component' => new external_value(PARAM_COMPONENT, 'A component, for example mod_forum or mod_quiz'), 'activityid' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'The activity ID'), 'itemnumber' => new external_value( PARAM_INT, 'grade item ID number for modules that have multiple grades. Typically this is 0.'), 'grades' => new external_multiple_structure( new external_single_structure( array( 'studentid' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'Student ID'), 'grade' => new external_value(PARAM_FLOAT, 'Student grade'), 'str_feedback' => new external_value( PARAM_TEXT, 'A string representation of the feedback from the grader', VALUE_OPTIONAL), ) ), 'Any student grades to alter', VALUE_DEFAULT, array()), 'itemdetails' => new external_single_structure( array( 'itemname' => new external_value( PARAM_ALPHANUMEXT, 'The grade item name', VALUE_OPTIONAL), 'idnumber' => new external_value( PARAM_INT, 'Arbitrary ID provided by the module responsible for the grade item', VALUE_OPTIONAL), 'gradetype' => new external_value( PARAM_INT, 'The type of grade (0 = none, 1 = value, 2 = scale, 3 = text)', VALUE_OPTIONAL), 'grademax' => new external_value( PARAM_FLOAT, 'Maximum grade allowed', VALUE_OPTIONAL), 'grademin' => new external_value( PARAM_FLOAT, 'Minimum grade allowed', VALUE_OPTIONAL), 'scaleid' => new external_value( PARAM_INT, 'The ID of the custom scale being is used', VALUE_OPTIONAL), 'multfactor' => new external_value( PARAM_FLOAT, 'Multiply all grades by this number', VALUE_OPTIONAL), 'plusfactor' => new external_value( PARAM_FLOAT, 'Add this to all grades', VALUE_OPTIONAL), 'deleted' => new external_value( PARAM_BOOL, 'True if the grade item should be deleted', VALUE_OPTIONAL), 'hidden' => new external_value( PARAM_BOOL, 'True if the grade item is hidden', VALUE_OPTIONAL), ), 'Any grade item settings to alter', VALUE_DEFAULT, array() ) ) ); } /** * Update a grade item and, optionally, student grades * * @param string $source The source of the grade update * @param int $courseid The course id * @param string $component Component name * @param int $activityid The activity id * @param int $itemnumber The item number * @param array $grades Array of grades * @param array $itemdetails Array of item details * @return int A status flag * @since Moodle 2.7 */ public static function update_grades($source, $courseid, $component, $activityid, $itemnumber, $grades = array(), $itemdetails = array()) { global $CFG; $params = self::validate_parameters( self::update_grades_parameters(), array( 'source' => $source, 'courseid' => $courseid, 'component' => $component, 'activityid' => $activityid, 'itemnumber' => $itemnumber, 'grades' => $grades, 'itemdetails' => $itemdetails ) ); list($itemtype, $itemmodule) = normalize_component($params['component']); if (! $cm = get_coursemodule_from_id($itemmodule, $activityid)) { throw new moodle_exception('invalidcoursemodule'); } $iteminstance = $cm->instance; $coursecontext = context_course::instance($params['courseid']); try { self::validate_context($coursecontext); } catch (Exception $e) { $exceptionparam = new stdClass(); $exceptionparam->message = $e->getMessage(); $exceptionparam->courseid = $params['courseid']; throw new moodle_exception('errorcoursecontextnotvalid' , 'webservice', '', $exceptionparam); } $hidinggrades = false; $editinggradeitem = false; $editinggrades = false; $gradestructure = array(); foreach ($grades as $grade) { $editinggrades = true; $gradestructure[ $grade['studentid'] ] = array('userid' => $grade['studentid'], 'rawgrade' => $grade['grade']); } if (!empty($params['itemdetails'])) { if (isset($params['itemdetails']['hidden'])) { $hidinggrades = true; } else { $editinggradeitem = true; } } if ($editinggradeitem && !has_capability('moodle/grade:manage', $coursecontext)) { throw new moodle_exception('nopermissiontoviewgrades', 'error', '', null, 'moodle/grade:manage required to edit grade information'); } if ($hidinggrades && !has_capability('moodle/grade:hide', $coursecontext) && !has_capability('moodle/grade:hide', $coursecontext)) { throw new moodle_exception('nopermissiontoviewgrades', 'error', '', null, 'moodle/grade:hide required to hide grade items'); } if ($editinggrades && !has_capability('moodle/grade:edit', $coursecontext)) { throw new moodle_exception('nopermissiontoviewgrades', 'error', '', null, 'moodle/grade:edit required to edit grades'); } return grade_update($params['source'], $params['courseid'], $itemtype, $itemmodule, $iteminstance, $itemnumber, $gradestructure, $params['itemdetails'], true); } /** * Returns description of method result value *
< * @return external_description
> * @return \core_external\external_description
* @since Moodle 2.7 */ public static function update_grades_returns() { return new external_value( PARAM_INT, 'A value like ' . GRADE_UPDATE_OK . ' => OK, ' . GRADE_UPDATE_FAILED . ' => FAILED as defined in lib/grade/constants.php' ); } /** * Returns description of method parameters * * @deprecated since Moodle 3.11 MDL-71031 - please do not use this function any more. * @todo MDL-71325 This will be deleted in Moodle 4.3. * @see core_grades\external\create_gradecategories::create_gradecategories() * * @return external_function_parameters * @since Moodle 3.10 */ public static function create_gradecategory_parameters() { return new external_function_parameters( [ 'courseid' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'id of course', VALUE_REQUIRED), 'fullname' => new external_value(PARAM_TEXT, 'fullname of category', VALUE_REQUIRED), 'options' => new external_single_structure([ 'aggregation' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'aggregation method', VALUE_OPTIONAL), 'aggregateonlygraded' => new external_value(PARAM_BOOL, 'exclude empty grades', VALUE_OPTIONAL), 'aggregateoutcomes' => new external_value(PARAM_BOOL, 'aggregate outcomes', VALUE_OPTIONAL), 'droplow' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'drop low grades', VALUE_OPTIONAL), 'itemname' => new external_value(PARAM_TEXT, 'the category total name', VALUE_OPTIONAL), 'iteminfo' => new external_value(PARAM_TEXT, 'the category iteminfo', VALUE_OPTIONAL), 'idnumber' => new external_value(PARAM_TEXT, 'the category idnumber', VALUE_OPTIONAL), 'gradetype' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'the grade type', VALUE_OPTIONAL), 'grademax' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'the grade max', VALUE_OPTIONAL), 'grademin' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'the grade min', VALUE_OPTIONAL), 'gradepass' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'the grade to pass', VALUE_OPTIONAL), 'display' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'the display type', VALUE_OPTIONAL), 'decimals' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'the decimal count', VALUE_OPTIONAL), 'hiddenuntil' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'grades hidden until', VALUE_OPTIONAL), 'locktime' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'lock grades after', VALUE_OPTIONAL), 'weightoverride' => new external_value(PARAM_BOOL, 'weight adjusted', VALUE_OPTIONAL), 'aggregationcoef2' => new external_value(PARAM_RAW, 'weight coefficient', VALUE_OPTIONAL), 'parentcategoryid' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'The parent category id', VALUE_OPTIONAL), 'parentcategoryidnumber' => new external_value(PARAM_TEXT, 'the parent category idnumber', VALUE_OPTIONAL), ], 'optional category data', VALUE_DEFAULT, []) ] ); } /** * Creates a gradecategory inside of the specified course. * * @deprecated since Moodle 3.11 MDL-71031 - please do not use this function any more. * @todo MDL-71325 This will be deleted in Moodle 4.3. * @see core_grades\external\create_gradecategories::create_gradecategories() * * @param int $courseid the courseid to create the gradecategory in. * @param string $fullname the fullname of the grade category to create. * @param array $options array of options to set. * * @return array array of created categoryid and warnings. */ public static function create_gradecategory(int $courseid, string $fullname, array $options) { global $CFG, $DB; $params = self::validate_parameters(self::create_gradecategory_parameters(), ['courseid' => $courseid, 'fullname' => $fullname, 'options' => $options]); // Now params are validated, update the references. $courseid = $params['courseid']; $fullname = $params['fullname']; $options = $params['options']; // Check that the context and permissions are OK. $context = context_course::instance($courseid); self::validate_context($context); require_capability('moodle/grade:manage', $context); $categories = []; $categories[] = ['fullname' => $fullname, 'options' => $options]; // Call through to webservice class for multiple creations, // Where the majority of the this functionality moved with the deprecation of this function. $result = \core_grades\external\create_gradecategories::create_gradecategories_from_data($courseid, $categories); return['categoryid' => $result['categoryids'][0], 'warnings' => []]; } /** * Returns description of method result value * * @deprecated since Moodle 3.11 MDL-71031 - please do not use this function any more. * @todo MDL-71325 This will be deleted in Moodle 4.3. * @see core_grades\external\create_gradecategories::create_gradecategories() *
< * @return external_description
> * @return \core_external\external_description
* @since Moodle 3.10 */ public static function create_gradecategory_returns() { return new external_single_structure([ 'categoryid' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'The ID of the created category', VALUE_OPTIONAL), 'warnings' => new external_warnings(), ]); } /** * Marking the method as deprecated. See MDL-71031 for details. * @since Moodle 3.11 * @return bool */ public static function create_gradecategory_is_deprecated() { return true; } }