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Long Term Support Release
Differences Between: [Versions 400 and 401] [Versions 401 and 402] [Versions 401 and 403]
1 <?php 2 3 namespace PhpOffice\PhpSpreadsheet\Calculation\Engineering; 4 5 use PhpOffice\PhpSpreadsheet\Calculation\ArrayEnabled; 6 use PhpOffice\PhpSpreadsheet\Calculation\Exception; 7 use PhpOffice\PhpSpreadsheet\Calculation\Information\ExcelError; 8 9 class BesselJ 10 { 11 use ArrayEnabled; 12 13 /** 14 * BESSELJ. 15 * 16 * Returns the Bessel function 17 * 18 * Excel Function: 19 * BESSELJ(x,ord) 20 * 21 * NOTE: The MS Excel implementation of the BESSELJ function is still not accurate, particularly for higher order 22 * values with x < -8 and x > 8. This code provides a more accurate calculation 23 * 24 * @param mixed $x A float value at which to evaluate the function. 25 * If x is nonnumeric, BESSELJ returns the #VALUE! error value. 26 * Or can be an array of values 27 * @param mixed $ord The integer order of the Bessel function. 28 * If ord is not an integer, it is truncated. 29 * If $ord is nonnumeric, BESSELJ returns the #VALUE! error value. 30 * If $ord < 0, BESSELJ returns the #NUM! error value. 31 * Or can be an array of values 32 * 33 * @return array|float|string Result, or a string containing an error 34 * If an array of numbers is passed as an argument, then the returned result will also be an array 35 * with the same dimensions 36 */ 37 public static function BESSELJ($x, $ord) 38 { 39 if (is_array($x) || is_array($ord)) { 40 return self::evaluateArrayArguments([self::class, __FUNCTION__], $x, $ord); 41 } 42 43 try { 44 $x = EngineeringValidations::validateFloat($x); 45 $ord = EngineeringValidations::validateInt($ord); 46 } catch (Exception $e) { 47 return $e->getMessage(); 48 } 49 50 if ($ord < 0) { 51 return ExcelError::NAN(); 52 } 53 54 $fResult = self::calculate($x, $ord); 55 56 return (is_nan($fResult)) ? ExcelError::NAN() : $fResult; 57 } 58 59 private static function calculate(float $x, int $ord): float 60 { 61 // special cases 62 switch ($ord) { 63 case 0: 64 return self::besselJ0($x); 65 case 1: 66 return self::besselJ1($x); 67 } 68 69 return self::besselJ2($x, $ord); 70 } 71 72 private static function besselJ0(float $x): float 73 { 74 $ax = abs($x); 75 76 if ($ax < 8.0) { 77 $y = $x * $x; 78 $ans1 = 57568490574.0 + $y * (-13362590354.0 + $y * (651619640.7 + $y * (-11214424.18 + $y * 79 (77392.33017 + $y * (-184.9052456))))); 80 $ans2 = 57568490411.0 + $y * (1029532985.0 + $y * (9494680.718 + $y * (59272.64853 + $y * 81 (267.8532712 + $y * 1.0)))); 82 83 return $ans1 / $ans2; 84 } 85 86 $z = 8.0 / $ax; 87 $y = $z * $z; 88 $xx = $ax - 0.785398164; 89 $ans1 = 1.0 + $y * (-0.1098628627e-2 + $y * (0.2734510407e-4 + $y * (-0.2073370639e-5 + $y * 0.2093887211e-6))); 90 $ans2 = -0.1562499995e-1 + $y * (0.1430488765e-3 + $y * (-0.6911147651e-5 + $y * 91 (0.7621095161e-6 - $y * 0.934935152e-7))); 92 93 return sqrt(0.636619772 / $ax) * (cos($xx) * $ans1 - $z * sin($xx) * $ans2); 94 } 95 96 private static function besselJ1(float $x): float 97 { 98 $ax = abs($x); 99 100 if ($ax < 8.0) { 101 $y = $x * $x; 102 $ans1 = $x * (72362614232.0 + $y * (-7895059235.0 + $y * (242396853.1 + $y * 103 (-2972611.439 + $y * (15704.48260 + $y * (-30.16036606)))))); 104 $ans2 = 144725228442.0 + $y * (2300535178.0 + $y * (18583304.74 + $y * (99447.43394 + $y * 105 (376.9991397 + $y * 1.0)))); 106 107 return $ans1 / $ans2; 108 } 109 110 $z = 8.0 / $ax; 111 $y = $z * $z; 112 $xx = $ax - 2.356194491; 113 114 $ans1 = 1.0 + $y * (0.183105e-2 + $y * (-0.3516396496e-4 + $y * (0.2457520174e-5 + $y * (-0.240337019e-6)))); 115 $ans2 = 0.04687499995 + $y * (-0.2002690873e-3 + $y * (0.8449199096e-5 + $y * 116 (-0.88228987e-6 + $y * 0.105787412e-6))); 117 $ans = sqrt(0.636619772 / $ax) * (cos($xx) * $ans1 - $z * sin($xx) * $ans2); 118 119 return ($x < 0.0) ? -$ans : $ans; 120 } 121 122 private static function besselJ2(float $x, int $ord): float 123 { 124 $ax = abs($x); 125 if ($ax === 0.0) { 126 return 0.0; 127 } 128 129 if ($ax > $ord) { 130 return self::besselj2a($ax, $ord, $x); 131 } 132 133 return self::besselj2b($ax, $ord, $x); 134 } 135 136 private static function besselj2a(float $ax, int $ord, float $x) 137 { 138 $tox = 2.0 / $ax; 139 $bjm = self::besselJ0($ax); 140 $bj = self::besselJ1($ax); 141 for ($j = 1; $j < $ord; ++$j) { 142 $bjp = $j * $tox * $bj - $bjm; 143 $bjm = $bj; 144 $bj = $bjp; 145 } 146 $ans = $bj; 147 148 return ($x < 0.0 && ($ord % 2) == 1) ? -$ans : $ans; 149 } 150 151 private static function besselj2b(float $ax, int $ord, float $x) 152 { 153 $tox = 2.0 / $ax; 154 $jsum = false; 155 $bjp = $ans = $sum = 0.0; 156 $bj = 1.0; 157 for ($j = 2 * ($ord + (int) sqrt(40.0 * $ord)); $j > 0; --$j) { 158 $bjm = $j * $tox * $bj - $bjp; 159 $bjp = $bj; 160 $bj = $bjm; 161 if (abs($bj) > 1.0e+10) { 162 $bj *= 1.0e-10; 163 $bjp *= 1.0e-10; 164 $ans *= 1.0e-10; 165 $sum *= 1.0e-10; 166 } 167 if ($jsum === true) { 168 $sum += $bj; 169 } 170 $jsum = !$jsum; 171 if ($j === $ord) { 172 $ans = $bjp; 173 } 174 } 175 $sum = 2.0 * $sum - $bj; 176 $ans /= $sum; 177 178 return ($x < 0.0 && ($ord % 2) === 1) ? -$ans : $ans; 179 } 180 }
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