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See Release Notes
Long Term Support Release

  • Bug fixes for general core bugs in 4.1.x will end 13 November 2023 (12 months).
  • Bug fixes for security issues in 4.1.x will end 10 November 2025 (36 months).
  • PHP version: minimum PHP 7.4.0 Note: minimum PHP version has increased since Moodle 4.0. PHP 8.0.x is supported too.
<?php

namespace PhpOffice\PhpSpreadsheet\Calculation\Statistical;

use PhpOffice\PhpSpreadsheet\Calculation\Functions;
> use PhpOffice\PhpSpreadsheet\Calculation\Information\ExcelError;
class Deviations { /** * DEVSQ. * * Returns the sum of squares of deviations of data points from their sample mean. * * Excel Function: * DEVSQ(value1[,value2[, ...]]) * * @param mixed ...$args Data values * * @return float|string */ public static function sumSquares(...$args) { $aArgs = Functions::flattenArrayIndexed($args); $aMean = Averages::average($aArgs); if (!is_numeric($aMean)) {
< return Functions::NAN();
> return ExcelError::NAN();
} // Return value $returnValue = 0.0; $aCount = -1; foreach ($aArgs as $k => $arg) { // Is it a numeric value? if ( (is_bool($arg)) && ((!Functions::isCellValue($k)) || (Functions::getCompatibilityMode() == Functions::COMPATIBILITY_OPENOFFICE)) ) { $arg = (int) $arg; } if ((is_numeric($arg)) && (!is_string($arg))) { $returnValue += ($arg - $aMean) ** 2; ++$aCount; } }
< return $aCount === 0 ? Functions::VALUE() : $returnValue;
> return $aCount === 0 ? ExcelError::VALUE() : $returnValue;
} /** * KURT. * * Returns the kurtosis of a data set. Kurtosis characterizes the relative peakedness * or flatness of a distribution compared with the normal distribution. Positive * kurtosis indicates a relatively peaked distribution. Negative kurtosis indicates a * relatively flat distribution. * * @param array ...$args Data Series * * @return float|string */ public static function kurtosis(...$args) { $aArgs = Functions::flattenArrayIndexed($args); $mean = Averages::average($aArgs); if (!is_numeric($mean)) {
< return Functions::DIV0();
> return ExcelError::DIV0();
} $stdDev = StandardDeviations::STDEV($aArgs); if ($stdDev > 0) { $count = $summer = 0; foreach ($aArgs as $k => $arg) { if ((is_bool($arg)) && (!Functions::isMatrixValue($k))) { } else { // Is it a numeric value? if ((is_numeric($arg)) && (!is_string($arg))) { $summer += (($arg - $mean) / $stdDev) ** 4; ++$count; } } } if ($count > 3) { return $summer * ($count * ($count + 1) / (($count - 1) * ($count - 2) * ($count - 3))) - (3 * ($count - 1) ** 2 / (($count - 2) * ($count - 3))); } }
< return Functions::DIV0();
> return ExcelError::DIV0();
} /** * SKEW. * * Returns the skewness of a distribution. Skewness characterizes the degree of asymmetry * of a distribution around its mean. Positive skewness indicates a distribution with an * asymmetric tail extending toward more positive values. Negative skewness indicates a * distribution with an asymmetric tail extending toward more negative values. * * @param array ...$args Data Series * * @return float|int|string The result, or a string containing an error */ public static function skew(...$args) { $aArgs = Functions::flattenArrayIndexed($args); $mean = Averages::average($aArgs); if (!is_numeric($mean)) {
< return Functions::DIV0();
> return ExcelError::DIV0();
} $stdDev = StandardDeviations::STDEV($aArgs); if ($stdDev === 0.0 || is_string($stdDev)) {
< return Functions::DIV0();
> return ExcelError::DIV0();
} $count = $summer = 0; // Loop through arguments foreach ($aArgs as $k => $arg) { if ((is_bool($arg)) && (!Functions::isMatrixValue($k))) { } elseif (!is_numeric($arg)) {
< return Functions::VALUE();
> return ExcelError::VALUE();
} else { // Is it a numeric value? if ((is_numeric($arg)) && (!is_string($arg))) { $summer += (($arg - $mean) / $stdDev) ** 3; ++$count; } } } if ($count > 2) { return $summer * ($count / (($count - 1) * ($count - 2))); }
< return Functions::DIV0();
> return ExcelError::DIV0();
} }