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Long Term Support Release
Differences Between: [Versions 310 and 401] [Versions 311 and 401] [Versions 39 and 401] [Versions 400 and 401] [Versions 401 and 402] [Versions 401 and 403]
1 <?php 2 3 namespace PhpOffice\PhpSpreadsheet; 4 5 use PhpOffice\PhpSpreadsheet\Reader\IReader; 6 use PhpOffice\PhpSpreadsheet\Shared\File; 7 use PhpOffice\PhpSpreadsheet\Writer\IWriter; 8 9 /** 10 * Factory to create readers and writers easily. 11 * 12 * It is not required to use this class, but it should make it easier to read and write files. 13 * Especially for reading files with an unknown format. 14 */ 15 abstract class IOFactory 16 { 17 public const READER_XLSX = 'Xlsx'; 18 public const READER_XLS = 'Xls'; 19 public const READER_XML = 'Xml'; 20 public const READER_ODS = 'Ods'; 21 public const READER_SYLK = 'Slk'; 22 public const READER_SLK = 'Slk'; 23 public const READER_GNUMERIC = 'Gnumeric'; 24 public const READER_HTML = 'Html'; 25 public const READER_CSV = 'Csv'; 26 27 public const WRITER_XLSX = 'Xlsx'; 28 public const WRITER_XLS = 'Xls'; 29 public const WRITER_ODS = 'Ods'; 30 public const WRITER_CSV = 'Csv'; 31 public const WRITER_HTML = 'Html'; 32 33 private static $readers = [ 34 self::READER_XLSX => Reader\Xlsx::class, 35 self::READER_XLS => Reader\Xls::class, 36 self::READER_XML => Reader\Xml::class, 37 self::READER_ODS => Reader\Ods::class, 38 self::READER_SLK => Reader\Slk::class, 39 self::READER_GNUMERIC => Reader\Gnumeric::class, 40 self::READER_HTML => Reader\Html::class, 41 self::READER_CSV => Reader\Csv::class, 42 ]; 43 44 private static $writers = [ 45 self::WRITER_XLS => Writer\Xls::class, 46 self::WRITER_XLSX => Writer\Xlsx::class, 47 self::WRITER_ODS => Writer\Ods::class, 48 self::WRITER_CSV => Writer\Csv::class, 49 self::WRITER_HTML => Writer\Html::class, 50 'Tcpdf' => Writer\Pdf\Tcpdf::class, 51 'Dompdf' => Writer\Pdf\Dompdf::class, 52 'Mpdf' => Writer\Pdf\Mpdf::class, 53 ]; 54 55 /** 56 * Create Writer\IWriter. 57 */ 58 public static function createWriter(Spreadsheet $spreadsheet, string $writerType): IWriter 59 { 60 if (!isset(self::$writers[$writerType])) { 61 throw new Writer\Exception("No writer found for type $writerType"); 62 } 63 64 // Instantiate writer 65 $className = self::$writers[$writerType]; 66 67 return new $className($spreadsheet); 68 } 69 70 /** 71 * Create IReader. 72 */ 73 public static function createReader(string $readerType): IReader 74 { 75 if (!isset(self::$readers[$readerType])) { 76 throw new Reader\Exception("No reader found for type $readerType"); 77 } 78 79 // Instantiate reader 80 $className = self::$readers[$readerType]; 81 82 return new $className(); 83 } 84 85 /** 86 * Loads Spreadsheet from file using automatic Reader\IReader resolution. 87 * 88 * @param string $filename The name of the spreadsheet file 89 * @param int $flags the optional second parameter flags may be used to identify specific elements 90 * that should be loaded, but which won't be loaded by default, using these values: 91 * IReader::LOAD_WITH_CHARTS - Include any charts that are defined in the loaded file 92 * @param string[] $readers An array of Readers to use to identify the file type. By default, load() will try 93 * all possible Readers until it finds a match; but this allows you to pass in a 94 * list of Readers so it will only try the subset that you specify here. 95 * Values in this list can be any of the constant values defined in the set 96 * IOFactory::READER_*. 97 */ 98 public static function load(string $filename, int $flags = 0, ?array $readers = null): Spreadsheet 99 { 100 $reader = self::createReaderForFile($filename, $readers); 101 102 return $reader->load($filename, $flags); 103 } 104 105 /** 106 * Identify file type using automatic IReader resolution. 107 */ 108 public static function identify(string $filename, ?array $readers = null): string 109 { 110 $reader = self::createReaderForFile($filename, $readers); 111 $className = get_class($reader); 112 $classType = explode('\\', $className); 113 unset($reader); 114 115 return array_pop($classType); 116 } 117 118 /** 119 * Create Reader\IReader for file using automatic IReader resolution. 120 * 121 * @param string[] $readers An array of Readers to use to identify the file type. By default, load() will try 122 * all possible Readers until it finds a match; but this allows you to pass in a 123 * list of Readers so it will only try the subset that you specify here. 124 * Values in this list can be any of the constant values defined in the set 125 * IOFactory::READER_*. 126 */ 127 public static function createReaderForFile(string $filename, ?array $readers = null): IReader 128 { 129 File::assertFile($filename); 130 131 $testReaders = self::$readers; 132 if ($readers !== null) { 133 $readers = array_map('strtoupper', $readers); 134 $testReaders = array_filter( 135 self::$readers, 136 function (string $readerType) use ($readers) { 137 return in_array(strtoupper($readerType), $readers, true); 138 }, 139 ARRAY_FILTER_USE_KEY 140 ); 141 } 142 143 // First, lucky guess by inspecting file extension 144 $guessedReader = self::getReaderTypeFromExtension($filename); 145 if (($guessedReader !== null) && array_key_exists($guessedReader, $testReaders)) { 146 $reader = self::createReader($guessedReader); 147 148 // Let's see if we are lucky 149 if ($reader->canRead($filename)) { 150 return $reader; 151 } 152 } 153 154 // If we reach here then "lucky guess" didn't give any result 155 // Try walking through all the options in self::$readers (or the selected subset) 156 foreach ($testReaders as $readerType => $class) { 157 // Ignore our original guess, we know that won't work 158 if ($readerType !== $guessedReader) { 159 $reader = self::createReader($readerType); 160 if ($reader->canRead($filename)) { 161 return $reader; 162 } 163 } 164 } 165 166 throw new Reader\Exception('Unable to identify a reader for this file'); 167 } 168 169 /** 170 * Guess a reader type from the file extension, if any. 171 */ 172 private static function getReaderTypeFromExtension(string $filename): ?string 173 { 174 $pathinfo = pathinfo($filename); 175 if (!isset($pathinfo['extension'])) { 176 return null; 177 } 178 179 switch (strtolower($pathinfo['extension'])) { 180 case 'xlsx': // Excel (OfficeOpenXML) Spreadsheet 181 case 'xlsm': // Excel (OfficeOpenXML) Macro Spreadsheet (macros will be discarded) 182 case 'xltx': // Excel (OfficeOpenXML) Template 183 case 'xltm': // Excel (OfficeOpenXML) Macro Template (macros will be discarded) 184 return 'Xlsx'; 185 case 'xls': // Excel (BIFF) Spreadsheet 186 case 'xlt': // Excel (BIFF) Template 187 return 'Xls'; 188 case 'ods': // Open/Libre Offic Calc 189 case 'ots': // Open/Libre Offic Calc Template 190 return 'Ods'; 191 case 'slk': 192 return 'Slk'; 193 case 'xml': // Excel 2003 SpreadSheetML 194 return 'Xml'; 195 case 'gnumeric': 196 return 'Gnumeric'; 197 case 'htm': 198 case 'html': 199 return 'Html'; 200 case 'csv': 201 // Do nothing 202 // We must not try to use CSV reader since it loads 203 // all files including Excel files etc. 204 return null; 205 default: 206 return null; 207 } 208 } 209 210 /** 211 * Register a writer with its type and class name. 212 */ 213 public static function registerWriter(string $writerType, string $writerClass): void 214 { 215 if (!is_a($writerClass, IWriter::class, true)) { 216 throw new Writer\Exception('Registered writers must implement ' . IWriter::class); 217 } 218 219 self::$writers[$writerType] = $writerClass; 220 } 221 222 /** 223 * Register a reader with its type and class name. 224 */ 225 public static function registerReader(string $readerType, string $readerClass): void 226 { 227 if (!is_a($readerClass, IReader::class, true)) { 228 throw new Reader\Exception('Registered readers must implement ' . IReader::class); 229 } 230 231 self::$readers[$readerType] = $readerClass; 232 } 233 }
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