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See Release Notes
Long Term Support Release

  • Bug fixes for general core bugs in 4.1.x will end 13 November 2023 (12 months).
  • Bug fixes for security issues in 4.1.x will end 10 November 2025 (36 months).
  • PHP version: minimum PHP 7.4.0 Note: minimum PHP version has increased since Moodle 4.0. PHP 8.0.x is supported too.

Differences Between: [Versions 311 and 401] [Versions 400 and 401]

   1  <?php
   2  // This file is part of Moodle - http://moodle.org/
   3  //
   4  // Moodle is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
   5  // it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   6  // the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
   7  // (at your option) any later version.
   8  //
   9  // Moodle is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  10  // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  11  // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  12  // GNU General Public License for more details.
  13  //
  14  // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  15  // along with Moodle.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  16  
  17  namespace qtype_multichoice;
  18  
  19  use qtype_multichoice;
  20  use qtype_multichoice_edit_form;
  21  use question_possible_response;
  22  
  23  defined('MOODLE_INTERNAL') || die();
  24  
  25  global $CFG;
  26  require_once($CFG->dirroot . '/question/engine/tests/helpers.php');
  27  require_once($CFG->dirroot . '/question/type/multichoice/questiontype.php');
  28  require_once($CFG->dirroot . '/question/type/edit_question_form.php');
  29  require_once($CFG->dirroot . '/question/type/multichoice/edit_multichoice_form.php');
  30  
  31  /**
  32   * Unit tests for the multiple choice question definition class.
  33   *
  34   * @package   qtype_multichoice
  35   * @copyright 2009 The Open University
  36   * @license   http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
  37   * @covers    \qtype_multichoice
  38   */
  39  class question_type_test extends \advanced_testcase {
  40      protected $qtype;
  41  
  42      protected function setUp(): void {
  43          $this->qtype = new qtype_multichoice();
  44      }
  45  
  46      protected function tearDown(): void {
  47          $this->qtype = null;
  48      }
  49  
  50      public function test_name() {
  51          $this->assertEquals($this->qtype->name(), 'multichoice');
  52      }
  53  
  54      protected function get_test_question_data() {
  55          $q = new \stdClass();
  56          $q->id = 1;
  57          $q->options = new \stdClass();
  58          $q->options->single = true;
  59          $q->options->answers[1] = (object) array('answer' => 'frog',
  60                  'answerformat' => FORMAT_HTML, 'fraction' => 1);
  61          $q->options->answers[2] = (object) array('answer' => 'toad',
  62                  'answerformat' => FORMAT_HTML, 'fraction' => 0);
  63  
  64          return $q;
  65      }
  66  
  67      public function test_can_analyse_responses() {
  68          $this->assertTrue($this->qtype->can_analyse_responses());
  69      }
  70  
  71      public function test_get_random_guess_score() {
  72          $q = $this->get_test_question_data();
  73          $this->assertEquals(0.5, $this->qtype->get_random_guess_score($q));
  74      }
  75  
  76      public function test_get_random_guess_score_broken_question() {
  77          $q = $this->get_test_question_data();
  78          $q->options->answers = [];
  79          $this->assertNull($this->qtype->get_random_guess_score($q));
  80      }
  81  
  82      public function test_get_random_guess_score_multi() {
  83          $q = $this->get_test_question_data();
  84          $q->options->single = false;
  85          $this->assertNull($this->qtype->get_random_guess_score($q));
  86      }
  87  
  88      public function test_get_possible_responses_single() {
  89          $q = $this->get_test_question_data();
  90          $responses = $this->qtype->get_possible_responses($q);
  91  
  92          $this->assertEquals(array(
  93              $q->id => array(
  94                  1 => new question_possible_response('frog', 1),
  95                  2 => new question_possible_response('toad', 0),
  96                  null => question_possible_response::no_response(),
  97              )), $this->qtype->get_possible_responses($q));
  98      }
  99  
 100      public function test_get_possible_responses_multi() {
 101          $q = $this->get_test_question_data();
 102          $q->options->single = false;
 103  
 104          $this->assertEquals(array(
 105              1 => array(1 => new question_possible_response('frog', 1)),
 106              2 => array(2 => new question_possible_response('toad', 0)),
 107          ), $this->qtype->get_possible_responses($q));
 108      }
 109  
 110      public function get_question_saving_which() {
 111          return array(array('two_of_four'), array('one_of_four'));
 112      }
 113  
 114      /**
 115       * @dataProvider get_question_saving_which
 116       */
 117      public function test_question_saving_two_of_four($which) {
 118          $this->resetAfterTest(true);
 119          $this->setAdminUser();
 120  
 121          $questiondata = \test_question_maker::get_question_data('multichoice', $which);
 122          $formdata = \test_question_maker::get_question_form_data('multichoice', $which);
 123  
 124          $generator = $this->getDataGenerator()->get_plugin_generator('core_question');
 125          $cat = $generator->create_question_category(array());
 126  
 127          $formdata->category = "{$cat->id},{$cat->contextid}";
 128          qtype_multichoice_edit_form::mock_submit((array)$formdata);
 129  
 130          $form = \qtype_multichoice_test_helper::get_question_editing_form($cat, $questiondata);
 131  
 132          $this->assertTrue($form->is_validated());
 133  
 134          $fromform = $form->get_data();
 135  
 136          $returnedfromsave = $this->qtype->save_question($questiondata, $fromform);
 137          $actualquestionsdata = question_load_questions([$returnedfromsave->id], 'qbe.idnumber');
 138          $actualquestiondata = end($actualquestionsdata);
 139  
 140          foreach ($questiondata as $property => $value) {
 141              if (!in_array($property, ['id', 'timemodified', 'timecreated', 'options', 'hints', 'stamp',
 142                  'versionid', 'questionbankentryid'])) {
 143                  $this->assertEquals($value, $actualquestiondata->$property);
 144              }
 145          }
 146  
 147          foreach ($questiondata->options as $optionname => $value) {
 148              if ($optionname != 'answers') {
 149                  $this->assertEquals($value, $actualquestiondata->options->$optionname);
 150              }
 151          }
 152  
 153          foreach ($questiondata->hints as $hint) {
 154              $actualhint = array_shift($actualquestiondata->hints);
 155              foreach ($hint as $property => $value) {
 156                  if (!in_array($property, array('id', 'questionid', 'options'))) {
 157                      $this->assertEquals($value, $actualhint->$property);
 158                  }
 159              }
 160          }
 161  
 162          foreach ($questiondata->options->answers as $answer) {
 163              $actualanswer = array_shift($actualquestiondata->options->answers);
 164              foreach ($answer as $ansproperty => $ansvalue) {
 165                  // This question does not use 'answerformat', will ignore it.
 166                  if (!in_array($ansproperty, array('id', 'question', 'answerformat'))) {
 167                      $this->assertEquals($ansvalue, $actualanswer->$ansproperty);
 168                  }
 169              }
 170          }
 171      }
 172  
 173      /**
 174       * Test to make sure that loading of question options works, including in an error case.
 175       */
 176      public function test_get_question_options() {
 177          global $DB;
 178  
 179          $this->resetAfterTest(true);
 180          $this->setAdminUser();
 181  
 182          // Create a complete, in DB question to use.
 183          $questiondata = \test_question_maker::get_question_data('multichoice', 'two_of_four');
 184          $formdata = \test_question_maker::get_question_form_data('multichoice', 'two_of_four');
 185  
 186          $generator = $this->getDataGenerator()->get_plugin_generator('core_question');
 187          $cat = $generator->create_question_category(array());
 188  
 189          $formdata->category = "{$cat->id},{$cat->contextid}";
 190          qtype_multichoice_edit_form::mock_submit((array)$formdata);
 191  
 192          $form = \qtype_multichoice_test_helper::get_question_editing_form($cat, $questiondata);
 193  
 194          $this->assertTrue($form->is_validated());
 195  
 196          $fromform = $form->get_data();
 197  
 198          $returnedfromsave = $this->qtype->save_question($questiondata, $fromform);
 199  
 200          // Now get just the raw DB record.
 201          $question = $DB->get_record('question', ['id' => $returnedfromsave->id], '*', MUST_EXIST);
 202  
 203          // Load it.
 204          $this->qtype->get_question_options($question);
 205          $this->assertDebuggingNotCalled();
 206          $this->assertInstanceOf(\stdClass::class, $question->options);
 207  
 208          $options = $question->options;
 209          $this->assertEquals($question->id, $options->questionid);
 210          $this->assertEquals(0, $options->single);
 211  
 212          $this->assertCount(4, $options->answers);
 213  
 214          // Now we are going to delete the options record.
 215          $DB->delete_records('qtype_multichoice_options', ['questionid' => $question->id]);
 216  
 217          // Now see what happens.
 218          $question = $DB->get_record('question', ['id' => $returnedfromsave->id], '*', MUST_EXIST);
 219          $this->qtype->get_question_options($question);
 220  
 221          $this->assertDebuggingCalled('Question ID '.$question->id.' was missing an options record. Using default.');
 222          $this->assertInstanceOf(\stdClass::class, $question->options);
 223          $options = $question->options;
 224          $this->assertEquals($question->id, $options->questionid);
 225          $this->assertCount(4, $options->answers);
 226  
 227          $this->assertEquals(get_string('correctfeedbackdefault', 'question'), $options->correctfeedback);
 228          $this->assertEquals(FORMAT_HTML, $options->correctfeedbackformat);
 229  
 230          // We no longer know how many answers, so it just has to guess with the default value.
 231          $this->assertEquals(get_config('qtype_multichoice', 'answerhowmany'), $options->single);
 232  
 233          // And finally we try again with no answer either.
 234          $DB->delete_records('question_answers', ['question' => $question->id]);
 235  
 236          $question = $DB->get_record('question', ['id' => $returnedfromsave->id], '*', MUST_EXIST);
 237          $this->qtype->get_question_options($question);
 238  
 239          $this->assertDebuggingCalled('Question ID '.$question->id.' was missing an options record. Using default.');
 240          $this->assertInstanceOf(\stdClass::class, $question->options);
 241          $options = $question->options;
 242          $this->assertEquals($question->id, $options->questionid);
 243          $this->assertCount(0, $options->answers);
 244      }
 245  }