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See Release Notes

  • Bug fixes for general core bugs in 4.2.x will end 22 April 2024 (12 months).
  • Bug fixes for security issues in 4.2.x will end 7 October 2024 (18 months).
  • PHP version: minimum PHP 8.0.0 Note: minimum PHP version has increased since Moodle 4.1. PHP 8.1.x is supported too.

Differences Between: [Versions 310 and 402] [Versions 311 and 402] [Versions 39 and 402] [Versions 400 and 402] [Versions 401 and 402]

   1  <?php
   2  // This file is part of Moodle - http://moodle.org/
   3  //
   4  // Moodle is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
   5  // it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   6  // the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
   7  // (at your option) any later version.
   8  //
   9  // Moodle is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  10  // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  11  // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  12  // GNU General Public License for more details.
  13  //
  14  // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  15  // along with Moodle.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  16  
  17  /**
  18   * Badge award criteria
  19   *
  20   * @package    core
  21   * @subpackage badges
  22   * @copyright  2012 onwards Totara Learning Solutions Ltd {@link http://www.totaralms.com/}
  23   * @license    http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
  24   * @author     Yuliya Bozhko <yuliya.bozhko@totaralms.com>
  25   */
  26  
  27  defined('MOODLE_INTERNAL') || die();
  28  
  29  /*
  30   * Role completion criteria type
  31   * Criteria type constant, primarily for storing criteria type in the database.
  32   */
  33  define('BADGE_CRITERIA_TYPE_OVERALL', 0);
  34  
  35  /*
  36   * Activity completion criteria type
  37   * Criteria type constant, primarily for storing criteria type in the database.
  38   */
  39  define('BADGE_CRITERIA_TYPE_ACTIVITY', 1);
  40  
  41  /*
  42   * Duration completion criteria type
  43   * Criteria type constant, primarily for storing criteria type in the database.
  44   */
  45  define('BADGE_CRITERIA_TYPE_MANUAL', 2);
  46  
  47  /*
  48   * Grade completion criteria type
  49   * Criteria type constant, primarily for storing criteria type in the database.
  50   */
  51  define('BADGE_CRITERIA_TYPE_SOCIAL', 3);
  52  
  53  /*
  54   * Course completion criteria type
  55   * Criteria type constant, primarily for storing criteria type in the database.
  56  */
  57  define('BADGE_CRITERIA_TYPE_COURSE', 4);
  58  
  59  /*
  60   * Courseset completion criteria type
  61   * Criteria type constant, primarily for storing criteria type in the database.
  62   */
  63  define('BADGE_CRITERIA_TYPE_COURSESET', 5);
  64  
  65  /*
  66   * Course completion criteria type
  67   * Criteria type constant, primarily for storing criteria type in the database.
  68   */
  69  define('BADGE_CRITERIA_TYPE_PROFILE', 6);
  70  
  71  /*
  72   * Badge completion criteria type
  73   * Criteria type constant, primarily for storing criteria type in the database.
  74   */
  75  define('BADGE_CRITERIA_TYPE_BADGE', 7);
  76  
  77  /*
  78   * Cohort criteria type
  79   * Criteria type constant, primarily for storing criteria type in the database.
  80   */
  81  define('BADGE_CRITERIA_TYPE_COHORT', 8);
  82  
  83  /*
  84   * Competency criteria type
  85   * Criteria type constant, primarily for storing criteria type in the database.
  86   */
  87  define('BADGE_CRITERIA_TYPE_COMPETENCY', 9);
  88  
  89  /**
  90   * Award criteria abstract definition
  91   *
  92   */
  93  abstract class award_criteria {
  94  
  95      /**
  96       * ID of the criterion.
  97       * @var integer
  98       */
  99      public $id;
 100  
 101      /**
 102       * Aggregation method [BADGE_CRITERIA_AGGREGATION_ANY, BADGE_CRITERIA_AGGREGATION_ALL].
 103       * @var integer
 104       */
 105      public $method;
 106  
 107      /**
 108       * ID of a badge this criterion belongs to.
 109       * @var integer
 110       */
 111      public $badgeid;
 112  
 113      /**
 114       * Criterion HTML/plain text description.
 115       * @var string
 116       */
 117      public $description;
 118  
 119      /**
 120       * Format of the criterion description.
 121       * @var integer
 122       */
 123      public $descriptionformat;
 124  
 125      /**
 126       * Any additional parameters.
 127       * @var array
 128       */
 129      public $params = array();
 130  
 131      /**
 132       * Criteria type.
 133       * @var string
 134       */
 135      public $criteriatype;
 136  
 137      /**
 138       * Required parameters.
 139       * @var string
 140       */
 141      public $required_param = '';
 142  
 143      /**
 144       * Optional parameters.
 145       * @var array
 146       */
 147      public $optional_params = [];
 148  
 149      /**
 150       * The base constructor
 151       *
 152       * @param array $params
 153       */
 154      public function __construct($params) {
 155          $this->id = isset($params['id']) ? $params['id'] : 0;
 156          $this->method = isset($params['method']) ? $params['method'] : BADGE_CRITERIA_AGGREGATION_ANY;
 157          $this->badgeid = $params['badgeid'];
 158          $this->description = isset($params['description']) ? $params['description'] : '';
 159          $this->descriptionformat = isset($params['descriptionformat']) ? $params['descriptionformat'] : FORMAT_HTML;
 160          if (isset($params['id'])) {
 161              $this->params = $this->get_params($params['id']);
 162          }
 163      }
 164  
 165      /**
 166       * Factory method for creating criteria class object
 167       *
 168       * @param array $params associative arrays varname => value
 169       * @return award_criteria
 170       */
 171      public static function build($params) {
 172          global $CFG;
 173  
 174          require_once($CFG->libdir . '/badgeslib.php');
 175  
 176          $types = badges_list_criteria(false);
 177  
 178          if (!isset($params['criteriatype']) || !isset($types[$params['criteriatype']])) {
 179              throw new \moodle_exception('error:invalidcriteriatype', 'badges');
 180          }
 181  
 182          $class = 'award_criteria_' . $types[$params['criteriatype']];
 183          require_once($CFG->dirroot . '/badges/criteria/' . $class . '.php');
 184  
 185          return new $class($params);
 186      }
 187  
 188      /**
 189       * Return criteria title
 190       *
 191       * @return string
 192       */
 193      public function get_title() {
 194          return get_string('criteria_' . $this->criteriatype, 'badges');
 195      }
 196  
 197      /**
 198       * Get criteria details for displaying to users
 199       *
 200       * @param string $short Print short version of criteria
 201       * @return string
 202       */
 203      abstract public function get_details($short = '');
 204  
 205      /**
 206       * Add appropriate criteria options to the form
 207       *
 208       */
 209      abstract public function get_options(&$mform);
 210  
 211      /**
 212       * Add appropriate parameter elements to the criteria form
 213       *
 214       */
 215      public function config_options(&$mform, $param) {
 216          global $OUTPUT;
 217          $prefix = $this->required_param . '_';
 218  
 219          if ($param['error']) {
 220              $parameter[] =& $mform->createElement('advcheckbox', $prefix . $param['id'], '',
 221                      $OUTPUT->error_text($param['name']), null, array(0, $param['id']));
 222              $mform->addGroup($parameter, 'param_' . $prefix . $param['id'], '', array(' '), false);
 223          } else {
 224              $parameter[] =& $mform->createElement('advcheckbox', $prefix . $param['id'], '', $param['name'], null, array(0, $param['id']));
 225              $parameter[] =& $mform->createElement('static', 'break_start_' . $param['id'], null,
 226                  '<div class="ml-3 mt-1 w-100 align-items-center">');
 227  
 228              if (in_array('grade', $this->optional_params)) {
 229                  $parameter[] =& $mform->createElement('static', 'mgrade_' . $param['id'], null, get_string('mingrade', 'badges'));
 230                  $parameter[] =& $mform->createElement('text', 'grade_' . $param['id'], '', array('size' => '5'));
 231                  $mform->setType('grade_' . $param['id'], PARAM_INT);
 232              }
 233  
 234              if (in_array('bydate', $this->optional_params)) {
 235                  $parameter[] =& $mform->createElement('static', 'complby_' . $param['id'], null, get_string('bydate', 'badges'));
 236                  $parameter[] =& $mform->createElement('date_selector', 'bydate_' . $param['id'], "", array('optional' => true));
 237              }
 238  
 239              $parameter[] =& $mform->createElement('static', 'break_end_' . $param['id'], null, '</div>');
 240              $mform->addGroup($parameter, 'param_' . $prefix . $param['id'], '', array(' '), false);
 241              if (in_array('grade', $this->optional_params)) {
 242                  $mform->addGroupRule('param_' . $prefix . $param['id'], array(
 243                      'grade_' . $param['id'] => array(array(get_string('err_numeric', 'form'), 'numeric', '', 'client'))));
 244              }
 245              $mform->disabledIf('bydate_' . $param['id'] . '[day]', 'bydate_' . $param['id'] . '[enabled]', 'notchecked');
 246              $mform->disabledIf('bydate_' . $param['id'] . '[month]', 'bydate_' . $param['id'] . '[enabled]', 'notchecked');
 247              $mform->disabledIf('bydate_' . $param['id'] . '[year]', 'bydate_' . $param['id'] . '[enabled]', 'notchecked');
 248              $mform->disabledIf('param_' . $prefix . $param['id'], $prefix . $param['id'], 'notchecked');
 249          }
 250  
 251          // Set default values.
 252          $mform->setDefault($prefix . $param['id'], $param['checked']);
 253          if (isset($param['bydate'])) {
 254              $mform->setDefault('bydate_' . $param['id'], $param['bydate']);
 255          }
 256          if (isset($param['grade'])) {
 257              $mform->setDefault('grade_' . $param['id'], $param['grade']);
 258          }
 259      }
 260  
 261      /**
 262       * Add appropriate criteria elements
 263       *
 264       * @param stdClass $data details of various criteria
 265       */
 266      public function config_form_criteria($data) {
 267          global $OUTPUT;
 268          $agg = $data->get_aggregation_methods();
 269  
 270          $editurl = new moodle_url('/badges/criteria_settings.php',
 271                  array('badgeid' => $this->badgeid, 'edit' => true, 'type' => $this->criteriatype, 'crit' => $this->id));
 272          $deleteurl = new moodle_url('/badges/criteria_action.php',
 273                  array('badgeid' => $this->badgeid, 'delete' => true, 'type' => $this->criteriatype));
 274          $editaction = $OUTPUT->action_icon($editurl, new pix_icon('t/edit', get_string('edit')), null, array('class' => 'criteria-action'));
 275          $deleteaction = $OUTPUT->action_icon($deleteurl, new pix_icon('t/delete', get_string('delete')), null, array('class' => 'criteria-action'));
 276  
 277          echo $OUTPUT->box_start();
 278          if (!$data->is_locked() && !$data->is_active()) {
 279              echo $OUTPUT->box($deleteaction . $editaction, array('criteria-header'));
 280          }
 281          echo $OUTPUT->heading($this->get_title() . $OUTPUT->help_icon('criteria_' . $this->criteriatype, 'badges'), 3, 'main help');
 282  
 283          if (!empty($this->description)) {
 284              $badge = new badge($this->badgeid);
 285              echo $OUTPUT->box(
 286                  format_text($this->description, $this->descriptionformat, array('context' => $badge->get_context())),
 287                  'criteria-description'
 288                  );
 289          }
 290  
 291          if (!empty($this->params)) {
 292              if (count($this->params) > 1) {
 293                  echo $OUTPUT->box(get_string('criteria_descr_' . $this->criteriatype, 'badges',
 294                          core_text::strtoupper($agg[$data->get_aggregation_method($this->criteriatype)])), array('clearfix'));
 295              } else {
 296                  echo $OUTPUT->box(get_string('criteria_descr_single_' . $this->criteriatype , 'badges'), array('clearfix'));
 297              }
 298              echo $OUTPUT->box($this->get_details(), array('clearfix'));
 299          }
 300          echo $OUTPUT->box_end();
 301      }
 302  
 303      /**
 304       * Review this criteria and decide if the user has completed
 305       *
 306       * @param int $userid User whose criteria completion needs to be reviewed.
 307       * @param bool $filtered An additional parameter indicating that user list
 308       *        has been reduced and some expensive checks can be skipped.
 309       *
 310       * @return bool Whether criteria is complete
 311       */
 312      abstract public function review($userid, $filtered = false);
 313  
 314      /**
 315       * Returns array with sql code and parameters returning all ids
 316       * of users who meet this particular criterion.
 317       *
 318       * @return array list($join, $where, $params)
 319       */
 320      abstract public function get_completed_criteria_sql();
 321  
 322      /**
 323       * Mark this criteria as complete for a user
 324       *
 325       * @param int $userid User whose criteria is completed.
 326       */
 327      public function mark_complete($userid) {
 328          global $DB;
 329          $obj = array();
 330          $obj['critid'] = $this->id;
 331          $obj['userid'] = $userid;
 332          $obj['datemet'] = time();
 333          if (!$DB->record_exists('badge_criteria_met', array('critid' => $this->id, 'userid' => $userid))) {
 334              $DB->insert_record('badge_criteria_met', $obj);
 335          }
 336      }
 337  
 338      /**
 339       * Return criteria parameters
 340       *
 341       * @param int $critid Criterion ID
 342       * @return array
 343       */
 344      public function get_params($cid) {
 345          global $DB;
 346          $params = array();
 347  
 348          $records = $DB->get_records('badge_criteria_param', array('critid' => $cid));
 349          foreach ($records as $rec) {
 350              $arr = explode('_', $rec->name);
 351              $params[$arr[1]][$arr[0]] = $rec->value;
 352          }
 353  
 354          return $params;
 355      }
 356  
 357      /**
 358       * Delete this criterion
 359       *
 360       */
 361      public function delete() {
 362          global $DB, $PAGE;
 363  
 364          // Remove any records if it has already been met.
 365          $DB->delete_records('badge_criteria_met', array('critid' => $this->id));
 366  
 367          // Remove all parameters records.
 368          $DB->delete_records('badge_criteria_param', array('critid' => $this->id));
 369  
 370          // Finally remove criterion itself.
 371          $DB->delete_records('badge_criteria', array('id' => $this->id));
 372  
 373          // Trigger event, badge criteria deleted.
 374          $eventparams = array('objectid' => $this->id,
 375              'context' => $PAGE->context,
 376              'other' => array('badgeid' => $this->badgeid));
 377          $event = \core\event\badge_criteria_deleted::create($eventparams);
 378          $event->trigger();
 379      }
 380  
 381      /**
 382       * Saves intial criteria records with required parameters set up.
 383       *
 384       * @param array $params Values from the form or any other array.
 385       */
 386      public function save($params = array()) {
 387          global $DB, $PAGE;
 388  
 389          // Figure out criteria description.
 390          // If it is coming from the form editor, it is an array(text, format).
 391          $description = '';
 392          $descriptionformat = FORMAT_HTML;
 393          if (isset($params['description']['text'])) {
 394              $description = $params['description']['text'];
 395              $descriptionformat = $params['description']['format'];
 396          } else if (isset($params['description'])) {
 397              $description = $params['description'];
 398          }
 399  
 400          $fordb = new stdClass();
 401          $fordb->criteriatype = $this->criteriatype;
 402          $fordb->method = isset($params['agg']) ? $params['agg'] : BADGE_CRITERIA_AGGREGATION_ALL;
 403          $fordb->badgeid = $this->badgeid;
 404          $fordb->description = $description;
 405          $fordb->descriptionformat = $descriptionformat;
 406          $t = $DB->start_delegated_transaction();
 407  
 408          // Pick only params that are required by this criterion.
 409          // Filter out empty values first.
 410          $params = array_filter($params);
 411          // Find out which param matches optional and required ones.
 412          $match = array_merge($this->optional_params, array($this->required_param));
 413          $regex = implode('|', array_map(function($a) {
 414              return $a . "_";
 415          }, $match));
 416          $requiredkeys = preg_grep('/^(' . $regex . ').*$/', array_keys($params));
 417  
 418          if ($this->id !== 0) {
 419              $cid = $this->id;
 420  
 421              // Update criteria before doing anything with parameters.
 422              $fordb->id = $cid;
 423              $DB->update_record('badge_criteria', $fordb, true);
 424  
 425              // Trigger event: badge_criteria_updated.
 426              $eventparams = array('objectid' => $this->id,
 427                  'context' => $PAGE->context,
 428                  'other' => array('badgeid' => $this->badgeid));
 429              $event = \core\event\badge_criteria_updated::create($eventparams);
 430              $event->trigger();
 431  
 432              $existing = $DB->get_fieldset_select('badge_criteria_param', 'name', 'critid = ?', array($cid));
 433              $todelete = array_diff($existing, $requiredkeys);
 434  
 435              if (!empty($todelete)) {
 436                  // A workaround to add some disabled elements that are still being submitted from the form.
 437                  foreach ($todelete as $del) {
 438                      $name = explode('_', $del);
 439                      if ($name[0] == $this->required_param) {
 440                          foreach ($this->optional_params as $opt) {
 441                              $todelete[] = $opt . '_' . $name[1];
 442                          }
 443                      }
 444                  }
 445                  $todelete = array_unique($todelete);
 446                  list($sql, $sqlparams) = $DB->get_in_or_equal($todelete, SQL_PARAMS_NAMED, 'd', true);
 447                  $sqlparams = array_merge(array('critid' => $cid), $sqlparams);
 448                  $DB->delete_records_select('badge_criteria_param', 'critid = :critid AND name ' . $sql, $sqlparams);
 449              }
 450  
 451              foreach ($requiredkeys as $key) {
 452                  if (in_array($key, $existing)) {
 453                      $updp = $DB->get_record('badge_criteria_param', array('name' => $key, 'critid' => $cid));
 454                      $updp->value = $params[$key];
 455                      $DB->update_record('badge_criteria_param', $updp, true);
 456                  } else {
 457                      $newp = new stdClass();
 458                      $newp->critid = $cid;
 459                      $newp->name = $key;
 460                      $newp->value = $params[$key];
 461                      $DB->insert_record('badge_criteria_param', $newp);
 462                  }
 463              }
 464          } else {
 465              $cid = $DB->insert_record('badge_criteria', $fordb, true);
 466              if ($cid) {
 467                  foreach ($requiredkeys as $key) {
 468                      $newp = new stdClass();
 469                      $newp->critid = $cid;
 470                      $newp->name = $key;
 471                      $newp->value = $params[$key];
 472                      $DB->insert_record('badge_criteria_param', $newp, false, true);
 473                  }
 474              }
 475              // Trigger event: badge_criteria_created.
 476              $eventparams = array('objectid' => $this->id,
 477                  'context' => $PAGE->context,
 478                  'other' => array('badgeid' => $this->badgeid));
 479              $event = \core\event\badge_criteria_created::create($eventparams);
 480              $event->trigger();
 481          }
 482          $t->allow_commit();
 483      }
 484  
 485      /**
 486       * Saves intial criteria records with required parameters set up.
 487       */
 488      public function make_clone($newbadgeid) {
 489          global $DB;
 490  
 491          $fordb = new stdClass();
 492          $fordb->criteriatype = $this->criteriatype;
 493          $fordb->method = $this->method;
 494          $fordb->badgeid = $newbadgeid;
 495          $fordb->description = $this->description;
 496          $fordb->descriptionformat = $this->descriptionformat;
 497          if (($newcrit = $DB->insert_record('badge_criteria', $fordb, true)) && isset($this->params)) {
 498              foreach ($this->params as $k => $param) {
 499                  foreach ($param as $key => $value) {
 500                      $paramdb = new stdClass();
 501                      $paramdb->critid = $newcrit;
 502                      $paramdb->name = $key . '_' . $k;
 503                      $paramdb->value = $value;
 504                      $DB->insert_record('badge_criteria_param', $paramdb);
 505                  }
 506              }
 507          }
 508      }
 509  
 510      /**
 511       * Allow some specific criteria types to be disabled based on config.
 512       *
 513       * @return boolean
 514       */
 515      public static function is_enabled() {
 516          return true;
 517      }
 518  }