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Differences Between: [Versions 310 and 402] [Versions 311 and 402] [Versions 39 and 402] [Versions 400 and 402] [Versions 401 and 402]

   1  <?php
   2  // This file is part of Moodle - http://moodle.org/
   3  //
   4  // Moodle is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
   5  // it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   6  // the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
   7  // (at your option) any later version.
   8  //
   9  // Moodle is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  10  // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  11  // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  12  // GNU General Public License for more details.
  13  //
  14  // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  15  // along with Moodle.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  16  
  17  /**
  18   * Cache configuration reader
  19   *
  20   * This file is part of Moodle's cache API, affectionately called MUC.
  21   * It contains the components that are requried in order to use caching.
  22   *
  23   * @package    core
  24   * @category   cache
  25   * @copyright  2012 Sam Hemelryk
  26   * @license    http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
  27   */
  28  
  29  defined('MOODLE_INTERNAL') || die();
  30  
  31  /**
  32   * Cache configuration reader.
  33   *
  34   * This class is used to interact with the cache's configuration.
  35   * The configuration is stored in the Moodle data directory.
  36   *
  37   * @package    core
  38   * @category   cache
  39   * @copyright  2012 Sam Hemelryk
  40   * @license    http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
  41   */
  42  class cache_config {
  43  
  44      /**
  45       * The configured stores
  46       * @var array
  47       */
  48      protected $configstores = array();
  49  
  50      /**
  51       * The configured mode mappings
  52       * @var array
  53       */
  54      protected $configmodemappings = array();
  55  
  56      /**
  57       * The configured definitions as picked up from cache.php files
  58       * @var array
  59       */
  60      protected $configdefinitions = array();
  61  
  62      /**
  63       * The definition mappings that have been configured.
  64       * @var array
  65       */
  66      protected $configdefinitionmappings = array();
  67  
  68      /**
  69       * An array of configured cache lock instances.
  70       * @var array
  71       */
  72      protected $configlocks = array();
  73  
  74      /**
  75       * The site identifier used when the cache config was last saved.
  76       * @var string
  77       */
  78      protected $siteidentifier = null;
  79  
  80      /**
  81       * Please use cache_config::instance to get an instance of the cache config that is ready to be used.
  82       */
  83      public function __construct() {
  84          // Nothing to do here but look pretty.
  85      }
  86  
  87      /**
  88       * Gets an instance of the cache_configuration class.
  89       *
  90       * @return cache_config
  91       */
  92      public static function instance() {
  93          $factory = cache_factory::instance();
  94          return $factory->create_config_instance();
  95      }
  96  
  97      /**
  98       * Checks if the configuration file exists.
  99       *
 100       * @return bool True if it exists
 101       */
 102      public static function config_file_exists() {
 103          // Allow for late static binding by using static.
 104          return file_exists(static::get_config_file_path());
 105      }
 106  
 107      /**
 108       * Returns the expected path to the configuration file.
 109       *
 110       * @return string The absolute path
 111       */
 112      protected static function get_config_file_path() {
 113          global $CFG;
 114          if (!empty($CFG->altcacheconfigpath)) {
 115              $path = $CFG->altcacheconfigpath;
 116              if (is_dir($path) && is_writable($path)) {
 117                  // Its a writable directory, thats fine.
 118                  return $path.'/cacheconfig.php';
 119              } else if (is_writable(dirname($path)) && (!file_exists($path) || is_writable($path))) {
 120                  // Its a file, either it doesn't exist and the directory is writable or the file exists and is writable.
 121                  return $path;
 122              }
 123          }
 124          // Return the default location within dataroot.
 125          return $CFG->dataroot.'/muc/config.php';
 126      }
 127  
 128      /**
 129       * Loads the configuration file and parses its contents into the expected structure.
 130       *
 131       * @param array|false $configuration Can be used to force a configuration. Should only be used when truly required.
 132       * @return boolean
 133       */
 134      public function load($configuration = false) {
 135          global $CFG;
 136  
 137          if ($configuration === false) {
 138              $configuration = $this->include_configuration();
 139          }
 140  
 141          $this->configstores = array();
 142          $this->configdefinitions = array();
 143          $this->configlocks = array();
 144          $this->configmodemappings = array();
 145          $this->configdefinitionmappings = array();
 146  
 147          $siteidentifier = 'unknown';
 148          if (array_key_exists('siteidentifier', $configuration)) {
 149              $siteidentifier = $configuration['siteidentifier'];
 150          }
 151          $this->siteidentifier = $siteidentifier;
 152  
 153          // Filter the lock instances.
 154          $defaultlock = null;
 155          foreach ($configuration['locks'] as $conf) {
 156              if (!is_array($conf)) {
 157                  // Something is very wrong here.
 158                  continue;
 159              }
 160              if (!array_key_exists('name', $conf)) {
 161                  // Not a valid definition configuration.
 162                  continue;
 163              }
 164              $name = $conf['name'];
 165              if (array_key_exists($name, $this->configlocks)) {
 166                  debugging('Duplicate cache lock detected. This should never happen.', DEBUG_DEVELOPER);
 167                  continue;
 168              }
 169              $conf['default'] = (!empty($conf['default']));
 170              if ($defaultlock === null || $conf['default']) {
 171                  $defaultlock = $name;
 172              }
 173              $this->configlocks[$name] = $conf;
 174          }
 175  
 176          // Filter the stores.
 177          $availableplugins = cache_helper::early_get_cache_plugins();
 178          foreach ($configuration['stores'] as $store) {
 179              if (!is_array($store) || !array_key_exists('name', $store) || !array_key_exists('plugin', $store)) {
 180                  // Not a valid instance configuration.
 181                  debugging('Invalid cache store in config. Missing name or plugin.', DEBUG_DEVELOPER);
 182                  continue;
 183              }
 184              $plugin = $store['plugin'];
 185              $class = 'cachestore_'.$plugin;
 186              $exists = array_key_exists($plugin, $availableplugins);
 187              if (!$exists) {
 188                  // Not a valid plugin, or has been uninstalled, just skip it an carry on.
 189                  debugging('Invalid cache store in config. Not an available plugin.', DEBUG_DEVELOPER);
 190                  continue;
 191              }
 192              $file = $CFG->dirroot.'/cache/stores/'.$plugin.'/lib.php';
 193              if (!class_exists($class) && file_exists($file)) {
 194                  require_once($file);
 195              }
 196              if (!class_exists($class)) {
 197                  continue;
 198              }
 199              if (!array_key_exists('cache_store', class_parents($class))) {
 200                  continue;
 201              }
 202              if (!array_key_exists('configuration', $store) || !is_array($store['configuration'])) {
 203                  $store['configuration'] = array();
 204              }
 205              $store['class'] = $class;
 206              $store['default'] = !empty($store['default']);
 207              if (!array_key_exists('lock', $store) || !array_key_exists($store['lock'], $this->configlocks)) {
 208                  $store['lock'] = $defaultlock;
 209              }
 210  
 211              $this->configstores[$store['name']] = $store;
 212          }
 213  
 214          // Filter the definitions.
 215          foreach ($configuration['definitions'] as $id => $conf) {
 216              if (!is_array($conf)) {
 217                  // Something is very wrong here.
 218                  continue;
 219              }
 220              if (!array_key_exists('mode', $conf) || !array_key_exists('component', $conf) || !array_key_exists('area', $conf)) {
 221                  // Not a valid definition configuration.
 222                  continue;
 223              }
 224              if (array_key_exists($id, $this->configdefinitions)) {
 225                  debugging('Duplicate cache definition detected. This should never happen.', DEBUG_DEVELOPER);
 226                  continue;
 227              }
 228              $conf['mode'] = (int)$conf['mode'];
 229              if ($conf['mode'] < cache_store::MODE_APPLICATION || $conf['mode'] > cache_store::MODE_REQUEST) {
 230                  // Invalid cache mode used for the definition.
 231                  continue;
 232              }
 233              if ($conf['mode'] === cache_store::MODE_SESSION || $conf['mode'] === cache_store::MODE_REQUEST) {
 234                  // We force this for session and request caches.
 235                  // They are only allowed to use the default as we don't want people changing them.
 236                  $conf['sharingoptions'] = cache_definition::SHARING_DEFAULT;
 237                  $conf['selectedsharingoption'] = cache_definition::SHARING_DEFAULT;
 238                  $conf['userinputsharingkey'] = '';
 239              } else {
 240                  // Default the sharing option as it was added for 2.5.
 241                  // This can be removed sometime after 2.5 is the minimum version someone can upgrade from.
 242                  if (!isset($conf['sharingoptions'])) {
 243                      $conf['sharingoptions'] = cache_definition::SHARING_DEFAULTOPTIONS;
 244                  }
 245                  // Default the selected sharing option as it was added for 2.5.
 246                  // This can be removed sometime after 2.5 is the minimum version someone can upgrade from.
 247                  if (!isset($conf['selectedsharingoption'])) {
 248                      $conf['selectedsharingoption'] = cache_definition::SHARING_DEFAULT;
 249                  }
 250                  // Default the user input sharing key as it was added for 2.5.
 251                  // This can be removed sometime after 2.5 is the minimum version someone can upgrade from.
 252                  if (!isset($conf['userinputsharingkey'])) {
 253                      $conf['userinputsharingkey'] = '';
 254                  }
 255              }
 256              $this->configdefinitions[$id] = $conf;
 257          }
 258  
 259          // Filter the mode mappings.
 260          foreach ($configuration['modemappings'] as $mapping) {
 261              if (!is_array($mapping) || !array_key_exists('mode', $mapping) || !array_key_exists('store', $mapping)) {
 262                  // Not a valid mapping configuration.
 263                  debugging('A cache mode mapping entry is invalid.', DEBUG_DEVELOPER);
 264                  continue;
 265              }
 266              if (!array_key_exists($mapping['store'], $this->configstores)) {
 267                  // Mapped array instance doesn't exist.
 268                  debugging('A cache mode mapping exists for a mode or store that does not exist.', DEBUG_DEVELOPER);
 269                  continue;
 270              }
 271              $mapping['mode'] = (int)$mapping['mode'];
 272              if ($mapping['mode'] < 0 || $mapping['mode'] > 4) {
 273                  // Invalid cache type used for the mapping.
 274                  continue;
 275              }
 276              if (!array_key_exists('sort', $mapping)) {
 277                  $mapping['sort'] = 0;
 278              }
 279              $this->configmodemappings[] = $mapping;
 280          }
 281  
 282          // Filter the definition mappings.
 283          foreach ($configuration['definitionmappings'] as $mapping) {
 284              if (!is_array($mapping) || !array_key_exists('definition', $mapping) || !array_key_exists('store', $mapping)) {
 285                  // Not a valid mapping configuration.
 286                  continue;
 287              }
 288              if (!array_key_exists($mapping['store'], $this->configstores)) {
 289                  // Mapped array instance doesn't exist.
 290                  continue;
 291              }
 292              if (!array_key_exists($mapping['definition'], $this->configdefinitions)) {
 293                  // Mapped array instance doesn't exist.
 294                  continue;
 295              }
 296              if (!array_key_exists('sort', $mapping)) {
 297                  $mapping['sort'] = 0;
 298              }
 299              $this->configdefinitionmappings[] = $mapping;
 300          }
 301  
 302          usort($this->configmodemappings, array($this, 'sort_mappings'));
 303          usort($this->configdefinitionmappings, array($this, 'sort_mappings'));
 304  
 305          return true;
 306      }
 307  
 308      /**
 309       * Returns the site identifier used by the cache API.
 310       * @return string
 311       */
 312      public function get_site_identifier() {
 313          return $this->siteidentifier;
 314      }
 315  
 316      /**
 317       * Includes the configuration file and makes sure it contains the expected bits.
 318       *
 319       * You need to ensure that the config file exists before this is called.
 320       *
 321       * @return array
 322       * @throws cache_exception
 323       */
 324      protected function include_configuration() {
 325          $configuration = null;
 326          // We need to allow for late static bindings to allow for class path mudling happending for unit tests.
 327          $cachefile = static::get_config_file_path();
 328  
 329          if (!file_exists($cachefile)) {
 330              throw new cache_exception('Default cache config could not be found. It should have already been created by now.');
 331          }
 332  
 333          if (!include($cachefile)) {
 334              throw new cache_exception('Unable to load the cache configuration file');
 335          }
 336  
 337          if (!is_array($configuration)) {
 338              throw new cache_exception('Invalid cache configuration file');
 339          }
 340          if (!array_key_exists('stores', $configuration) || !is_array($configuration['stores'])) {
 341              $configuration['stores'] = array();
 342          }
 343          if (!array_key_exists('modemappings', $configuration) || !is_array($configuration['modemappings'])) {
 344              $configuration['modemappings'] = array();
 345          }
 346          if (!array_key_exists('definitions', $configuration) || !is_array($configuration['definitions'])) {
 347              $configuration['definitions'] = array();
 348          }
 349          if (!array_key_exists('definitionmappings', $configuration) || !is_array($configuration['definitionmappings'])) {
 350              $configuration['definitionmappings'] = array();
 351          }
 352          if (!array_key_exists('locks', $configuration) || !is_array($configuration['locks'])) {
 353              $configuration['locks'] = array();
 354          }
 355  
 356          return $configuration;
 357      }
 358  
 359      /**
 360       * Used to sort cache config arrays based upon a sort key.
 361       *
 362       * Highest number at the top.
 363       *
 364       * @param array $a
 365       * @param array $b
 366       * @return int
 367       */
 368      protected function sort_mappings(array $a, array $b) {
 369          if ($a['sort'] == $b['sort']) {
 370              return 0;
 371          }
 372          return ($a['sort'] < $b['sort']) ? 1 : -1;
 373      }
 374  
 375      /**
 376       * Gets a definition from the config given its name.
 377       *
 378       * @param string $id
 379       * @return bool
 380       */
 381      public function get_definition_by_id($id) {
 382          if (array_key_exists($id, $this->configdefinitions)) {
 383              return $this->configdefinitions[$id];
 384          }
 385          return false;
 386      }
 387  
 388      /**
 389       * Returns all the known definitions.
 390       *
 391       * @return array
 392       */
 393      public function get_definitions() {
 394          return $this->configdefinitions;
 395      }
 396  
 397      /**
 398       * Returns the definitions mapped into the given store name.
 399       *
 400       * @param string $storename
 401       * @return array Associative array of definitions, id=>definition
 402       */
 403      public function get_definitions_by_store($storename) {
 404          $definitions = array();
 405  
 406          // This function was accidentally made static at some stage in the past.
 407          // It was converted to an instance method but to be backwards compatible
 408          // we must step around this in code.
 409          if (!isset($this)) {
 410              $config = cache_config::instance();
 411          } else {
 412              $config = $this;
 413          }
 414  
 415          $stores = $config->get_all_stores();
 416          if (!array_key_exists($storename, $stores)) {
 417              // The store does not exist.
 418              return false;
 419          }
 420  
 421          $defmappings = $config->get_definition_mappings();
 422          // Create an associative array for the definition mappings.
 423          $thedefmappings = array();
 424          foreach ($defmappings as $defmapping) {
 425              $thedefmappings[$defmapping['definition']] = $defmapping;
 426          }
 427  
 428          // Search for matches in default mappings.
 429          $defs = $config->get_definitions();
 430          foreach($config->get_mode_mappings() as $modemapping) {
 431              if ($modemapping['store'] !== $storename) {
 432                  continue;
 433              }
 434              foreach($defs as $id => $definition) {
 435                  if ($definition['mode'] !== $modemapping['mode']) {
 436                      continue;
 437                  }
 438                  // Exclude custom definitions mapping: they will be managed few lines below.
 439                  if (array_key_exists($id, $thedefmappings)) {
 440                      continue;
 441                  }
 442                  $definitions[$id] = $definition;
 443              }
 444          }
 445  
 446          // Search for matches in the custom definitions mapping
 447          foreach ($defmappings as $defmapping) {
 448              if ($defmapping['store'] !== $storename) {
 449                  continue;
 450              }
 451              $definition = $config->get_definition_by_id($defmapping['definition']);
 452              if ($definition) {
 453                  $definitions[$defmapping['definition']] = $definition;
 454              }
 455          }
 456  
 457          return $definitions;
 458      }
 459  
 460      /**
 461       * Returns all of the stores that are suitable for the given mode and requirements.
 462       *
 463       * @param int $mode One of cache_store::MODE_*
 464       * @param int $requirements The requirements of the cache as a binary flag
 465       * @return array An array of suitable stores.
 466       */
 467      public function get_stores($mode, $requirements = 0) {
 468          $stores = array();
 469          foreach ($this->configstores as $name => $store) {
 470              // If the mode is supported and all of the requirements are provided features.
 471              if (($store['modes'] & $mode) && ($store['features'] & $requirements) === $requirements) {
 472                  $stores[$name] = $store;
 473              }
 474          }
 475          return $stores;
 476      }
 477  
 478      /**
 479       * Gets all of the stores that are to be used for the given definition.
 480       *
 481       * @param cache_definition $definition
 482       * @return array
 483       */
 484      public function get_stores_for_definition(cache_definition $definition) {
 485          // Check if MUC has been disabled.
 486          $factory = cache_factory::instance();
 487          if ($factory->stores_disabled()) {
 488              // Yip its been disabled.
 489              // To facilitate this we are going to always return an empty array of stores to use.
 490              // This will force all cache instances to use the cachestore_dummy.
 491              // MUC will still be used essentially so that code using it will still continue to function but because no cache stores
 492              // are being used interaction with MUC will be purely based around a static var.
 493              return array();
 494          }
 495  
 496          $availablestores = $this->get_stores($definition->get_mode(), $definition->get_requirements_bin());
 497          $stores = array();
 498          $id = $definition->get_id();
 499  
 500          // Now get any mappings and give them priority.
 501          foreach ($this->configdefinitionmappings as $mapping) {
 502              if ($mapping['definition'] !== $id) {
 503                  continue;
 504              }
 505              $storename = $mapping['store'];
 506              if (!array_key_exists($storename, $availablestores)) {
 507                  continue;
 508              }
 509              if (array_key_exists($storename, $stores)) {
 510                  $store = $stores[$storename];
 511                  unset($stores[$storename]);
 512                  $stores[$storename] = $store;
 513              } else {
 514                  $stores[$storename] = $availablestores[$storename];
 515              }
 516          }
 517  
 518          if (empty($stores) && !$definition->is_for_mappings_only()) {
 519              $mode = $definition->get_mode();
 520              // Load the default stores.
 521              foreach ($this->configmodemappings as $mapping) {
 522                  if ($mapping['mode'] === $mode && array_key_exists($mapping['store'], $availablestores)) {
 523                      $store = $availablestores[$mapping['store']];
 524                      if (empty($store['mappingsonly'])) {
 525                          $stores[$mapping['store']] = $store;
 526                      }
 527                  }
 528              }
 529          }
 530  
 531          return $stores;
 532      }
 533  
 534      /**
 535       * Returns all of the configured stores
 536       * @return array
 537       */
 538      public function get_all_stores() {
 539          return $this->configstores;
 540      }
 541  
 542      /**
 543       * Returns all of the configured mode mappings
 544       * @return array
 545       */
 546      public function get_mode_mappings() {
 547          return $this->configmodemappings;
 548      }
 549  
 550      /**
 551       * Returns all of the known definition mappings.
 552       * @return array
 553       */
 554      public function get_definition_mappings() {
 555          return $this->configdefinitionmappings;
 556      }
 557  
 558      /**
 559       * Returns an array of the configured locks.
 560       * @return array Array of name => config
 561       */
 562      public function get_locks() {
 563          return $this->configlocks;
 564      }
 565  
 566      /**
 567       * Returns the lock store configuration to use with a given store.
 568       * @param string $storename
 569       * @return array
 570       * @throws cache_exception
 571       */
 572      public function get_lock_for_store($storename) {
 573          if (array_key_exists($storename, $this->configstores)) {
 574              if (array_key_exists($this->configstores[$storename]['lock'], $this->configlocks)) {
 575                  $lock = $this->configstores[$storename]['lock'];
 576                  return $this->configlocks[$lock];
 577              }
 578          }
 579          return $this->get_default_lock();
 580      }
 581  
 582      /**
 583       * Gets the default lock instance.
 584       *
 585       * @return array
 586       * @throws cache_exception
 587       */
 588      public function get_default_lock() {
 589          foreach ($this->configlocks as $lockconf) {
 590              if (!empty($lockconf['default'])) {
 591                  return $lockconf;
 592              }
 593          }
 594          throw new cache_exception('ex_nodefaultlock');
 595      }
 596  }