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Developer Documentation

See Release Notes

  • Bug fixes for general core bugs in 4.2.x will end 22 April 2024 (12 months).
  • Bug fixes for security issues in 4.2.x will end 7 October 2024 (18 months).
  • PHP version: minimum PHP 8.0.0 Note: minimum PHP version has increased since Moodle 4.1. PHP 8.1.x is supported too.

Differences Between: [Versions 310 and 402] [Versions 311 and 402] [Versions 39 and 402] [Versions 400 and 402] [Versions 401 and 402]

   1  <?php
   2  // This file is part of Moodle - http://moodle.org/
   3  //
   4  // Moodle is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
   5  // it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   6  // the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
   7  // (at your option) any later version.
   8  //
   9  // Moodle is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  10  // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  11  // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  12  // GNU General Public License for more details.
  13  //
  14  // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  15  // along with Moodle.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  16  
  17  /**
  18   * Base class for course format plugins
  19   *
  20   * @package    core_course
  21   * @copyright  2012 Marina Glancy
  22   * @license    http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
  23   */
  24  
  25  defined('MOODLE_INTERNAL') || die;
  26  
  27  use core_courseformat\base as course_format;
  28  use core_courseformat\output\site_renderer;
  29  
  30  /**
  31   * Returns an instance of format class (extending course_format) for given course
  32   *
  33   * @param int|stdClass $courseorid either course id or
  34   *     an object that has the property 'format' and may contain property 'id'
  35   * @return course_format
  36   */
  37  function course_get_format($courseorid) {
  38      return course_format::instance($courseorid);
  39  }
  40  
  41  /**
  42   * Pseudo course format used for the site main page
  43   *
  44   * @package    core_course
  45   * @copyright  2012 Marina Glancy
  46   * @license    http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
  47   */
  48  class format_site extends course_format {
  49  
  50      /**
  51       * Returns the display name of the given section that the course prefers.
  52       *
  53       * @param int|stdClass $section Section object from database or just field section.section
  54       * @return Display name that the course format prefers, e.g. "Topic 2"
  55       */
  56      function get_section_name($section) {
  57          $section = $this->get_section($section);
  58          if ((string)$section->name !== '') {
  59              // Return the name the user set.
  60              return format_string($section->name, true, array('context' => context_course::instance($this->courseid)));
  61          } else {
  62              return get_string('site');
  63          }
  64      }
  65  
  66      /**
  67       * For this fake course referring to the whole site, the site homepage is always returned
  68       * regardless of arguments
  69       *
  70       * @param int|stdClass $section
  71       * @param array $options
  72       * @return null|moodle_url
  73       */
  74      public function get_view_url($section, $options = array()) {
  75          return new moodle_url('/', array('redirect' => 0));
  76      }
  77  
  78      /**
  79       * Returns the list of blocks to be automatically added on the site frontpage when moodle is installed
  80       *
  81       * @return array of default blocks, must contain two keys BLOCK_POS_LEFT and BLOCK_POS_RIGHT
  82       *     each of values is an array of block names (for left and right side columns)
  83       */
  84      public function get_default_blocks() {
  85          return blocks_get_default_site_course_blocks();
  86      }
  87  
  88      /**
  89       * Definitions of the additional options that site uses
  90       *
  91       * @param bool $foreditform
  92       * @return array of options
  93       */
  94      public function course_format_options($foreditform = false) {
  95          static $courseformatoptions = false;
  96          if ($courseformatoptions === false) {
  97              $courseformatoptions = array(
  98                  'numsections' => array(
  99                      'default' => 1,
 100                      'type' => PARAM_INT,
 101                  ),
 102              );
 103          }
 104          return $courseformatoptions;
 105      }
 106  
 107      /**
 108       * Returns whether this course format allows the activity to
 109       * have "triple visibility state" - visible always, hidden on course page but available, hidden.
 110       *
 111       * @param stdClass|cm_info $cm course module (may be null if we are displaying a form for adding a module)
 112       * @param stdClass|section_info $section section where this module is located or will be added to
 113       * @return bool
 114       */
 115      public function allow_stealth_module_visibility($cm, $section) {
 116          return true;
 117      }
 118  
 119      /**
 120       * Returns instance of page renderer used by the site page
 121       *
 122       * @param moodle_page $page the current page
 123       * @return renderer_base
 124       */
 125      public function get_renderer(moodle_page $page) {
 126          return new site_renderer($page, null);
 127      }
 128  
 129      /**
 130       * Site format uses only section 1.
 131       *
 132       * @return int
 133       */
 134      public function get_section_number(): int {
 135          return 1;
 136      }
 137  }
 138  
 139  /**
 140   * 'Converts' a value from what is stored in the database into what is used by edit forms.
 141   *
 142   * @param array $dest The destination array
 143   * @param array $source The source array
 144   * @param array $option The definition structure of the option.
 145   * @param string $optionname The name of the option, as provided in the definition.
 146   */
 147  function contract_value(array &$dest, array $source, array $option, string $optionname) : void {
 148      if (substr($optionname, -7) == '_editor') { // Suffix '_editor' indicates that the element is an editor.
 149          $name = substr($optionname, 0, -7);
 150          if (isset($source[$name])) {
 151              $dest[$optionname] = [
 152                  'text' => clean_param_if_not_null($source[$name], $option['type'] ?? PARAM_RAW),
 153                  'format' => clean_param_if_not_null($source[$name . 'format'], PARAM_INT),
 154              ];
 155          }
 156      } else {
 157          if (isset($source[$optionname])) {
 158              $dest[$optionname] = clean_param_if_not_null($source[$optionname], $option['type'] ?? PARAM_RAW);
 159          }
 160      }
 161  }
 162  
 163  /**
 164   * Cleans the given param, unless it is null.
 165   *
 166   * @param mixed $param The variable we are cleaning.
 167   * @param string $type Expected format of param after cleaning.
 168   * @return mixed Null if $param is null, otherwise the cleaned value.
 169   * @throws coding_exception
 170   */
 171  function clean_param_if_not_null($param, string $type = PARAM_RAW) {
 172      if ($param === null) {
 173          return null;
 174      } else {
 175          return clean_param($param, $type);
 176      }
 177  }
 178  
 179  /**
 180   * 'Converts' a value from what is used in edit forms into a value(s) to be stored in the database.
 181   *
 182   * @param array $dest The destination array
 183   * @param array $source The source array
 184   * @param array $option The definition structure of the option.
 185   * @param string $optionname The name of the option, as provided in the definition.
 186   */
 187  function expand_value(array &$dest, array $source, array $option, string $optionname) : void {
 188      if (substr($optionname, -7) == '_editor') { // Suffix '_editor' indicates that the element is an editor.
 189          $name = substr($optionname, 0, -7);
 190          if (is_string($source[$optionname])) {
 191              $dest[$name]            = clean_param($source[$optionname], $option['type'] ?? PARAM_RAW);
 192              $dest[$name . 'format'] = 1;
 193          } else {
 194              $dest[$name]            = clean_param($source[$optionname]['text'], $option['type'] ?? PARAM_RAW);
 195              $dest[$name . 'format'] = clean_param($source[$optionname]['format'], PARAM_INT);
 196          }
 197          unset($dest[$optionname]);
 198      } else {
 199          $dest[$optionname] = clean_param($source[$optionname], $option['type'] ?? PARAM_RAW);
 200      }
 201  }
 202  
 203  /**
 204   * Course-module fragment renderer method.
 205   *
 206   * The fragment arguments are id and sr (section return).
 207   *
 208   * @param array $args The fragment arguments.
 209   * @return string The rendered cm item.
 210   *
 211   * @throws require_login_exception
 212   */
 213  function core_courseformat_output_fragment_cmitem($args): string {
 214      global $PAGE;
 215  
 216      [$course, $cm] = get_course_and_cm_from_cmid($args['id']);
 217      if (!can_access_course($course, null, '', true) || !$cm->uservisible) {
 218          throw new require_login_exception('Activity is not available');
 219      }
 220  
 221      $format = course_get_format($course);
 222      if (!empty($args['sr'])) {
 223          $format->set_section_number($args['sr']);
 224      }
 225      $renderer = $format->get_renderer($PAGE);
 226      $section = $cm->get_section_info();
 227      return $renderer->course_section_updated_cm_item($format, $section, $cm);
 228  }
 229  
 230  /**
 231   * Section fragment renderer method.
 232   *
 233   * The fragment arguments are courseid, section id and sr (section return).
 234   *
 235   * @param array $args The fragment arguments.
 236   * @return string The rendered section.
 237   *
 238   * @throws require_login_exception
 239   */
 240  function core_courseformat_output_fragment_section($args): string {
 241      global $PAGE;
 242  
 243      $course = get_course($args['courseid']);
 244      if (!can_access_course($course, null, '', true)) {
 245          throw new require_login_exception('Course is not available');
 246      }
 247  
 248      $format = course_get_format($course);
 249      if (!empty($args['sr'])) {
 250          $format->set_section_number($args['sr']);
 251      }
 252  
 253      $modinfo = $format->get_modinfo();
 254      $section = $modinfo->get_section_info_by_id($args['id'], MUST_EXIST);
 255      if (!$section->uservisible) {
 256          throw new require_login_exception('Section is not available');
 257      }
 258  
 259      $renderer = $format->get_renderer($PAGE);
 260      return $renderer->course_section_updated($format, $section);
 261  }