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See Release Notes

  • Bug fixes for general core bugs in 4.2.x will end 22 April 2024 (12 months).
  • Bug fixes for security issues in 4.2.x will end 7 October 2024 (18 months).
  • PHP version: minimum PHP 8.0.0 Note: minimum PHP version has increased since Moodle 4.1. PHP 8.1.x is supported too.

Differences Between: [Versions 310 and 402] [Versions 311 and 402] [Versions 39 and 402] [Versions 400 and 402] [Versions 401 and 402]

   1  <?php
   2  // This file is part of Moodle - http://moodle.org/
   3  //
   4  // Moodle is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
   5  // it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   6  // the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
   7  // (at your option) any later version.
   8  //
   9  // Moodle is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  10  // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  11  // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  12  // GNU General Public License for more details.
  13  //
  14  // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  15  // along with Moodle.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  16  
  17  /**
  18   * Web service functions relating to point grades and grading.
  19   *
  20   * @package    core_grades
  21   * @copyright  2019 Andrew Nicols <andrew@nicols.co.uk>
  22   * @license    http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
  23   */
  24  
  25  declare(strict_types = 1);
  26  
  27  namespace core_grades\grades\grader\gradingpanel\point\external;
  28  
  29  use coding_exception;
  30  use context;
  31  use core_grades\component_gradeitem as gradeitem;
  32  use core_grades\component_gradeitems;
  33  use core_external\external_api;
  34  use core_external\external_function_parameters;
  35  use core_external\external_single_structure;
  36  use core_external\external_value;
  37  use core_external\external_warnings;
  38  use moodle_exception;
  39  use stdClass;
  40  
  41  /**
  42   * External grading panel point API
  43   *
  44   * @package    core_grades
  45   * @copyright  2019 Andrew Nicols <andrew@nicols.co.uk>
  46   * @license    http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
  47   */
  48  class fetch extends external_api {
  49  
  50      /**
  51       * Describes the parameters for fetching the grading panel for a simple grade.
  52       *
  53       * @return external_function_parameters
  54       * @since Moodle 3.8
  55       */
  56      public static function execute_parameters(): external_function_parameters {
  57          return new external_function_parameters ([
  58              'component' => new external_value(
  59                  PARAM_ALPHANUMEXT,
  60                  'The name of the component',
  61                  VALUE_REQUIRED
  62              ),
  63              'contextid' => new external_value(
  64                  PARAM_INT,
  65                  'The ID of the context being graded',
  66                  VALUE_REQUIRED
  67              ),
  68              'itemname' => new external_value(
  69                  PARAM_ALPHANUM,
  70                  'The grade item itemname being graded',
  71                  VALUE_REQUIRED
  72              ),
  73              'gradeduserid' => new external_value(
  74                  PARAM_INT,
  75                  'The ID of the user show',
  76                  VALUE_REQUIRED
  77              ),
  78          ]);
  79      }
  80  
  81      /**
  82       * Fetch the data required to build a grading panel for a simple grade.
  83       *
  84       * @param string $component
  85       * @param int $contextid
  86       * @param string $itemname
  87       * @param int $gradeduserid
  88       * @return array
  89       * @throws \dml_exception
  90       * @throws \invalid_parameter_exception
  91       * @throws \restricted_context_exception
  92       * @throws coding_exception
  93       * @throws moodle_exception
  94       * @since Moodle 3.8
  95       */
  96      public static function execute(string $component, int $contextid, string $itemname, int $gradeduserid): array {
  97          global $USER, $CFG;
  98          require_once("{$CFG->libdir}/gradelib.php");
  99          [
 100              'component' => $component,
 101              'contextid' => $contextid,
 102              'itemname' => $itemname,
 103              'gradeduserid' => $gradeduserid,
 104          ] = self::validate_parameters(self::execute_parameters(), [
 105              'component' => $component,
 106              'contextid' => $contextid,
 107              'itemname' => $itemname,
 108              'gradeduserid' => $gradeduserid,
 109          ]);
 110  
 111          // Validate the context.
 112          $context = context::instance_by_id($contextid);
 113          self::validate_context($context);
 114  
 115          // Validate that the supplied itemname is a gradable item.
 116          if (!component_gradeitems::is_valid_itemname($component, $itemname)) {
 117              throw new coding_exception("The '{$itemname}' item is not valid for the '{$component}' component");
 118          }
 119  
 120          // Fetch the gradeitem instance.
 121          $gradeitem = gradeitem::instance($component, $context, $itemname);
 122  
 123          if (!$gradeitem->is_using_direct_grading()) {
 124              throw new moodle_exception("The {$itemname} item in {$component}/{$contextid} is not configured for direct grading");
 125          }
 126  
 127          // Fetch the actual data.
 128          $gradeduser = \core_user::get_user($gradeduserid, '*', MUST_EXIST);
 129  
 130          // One can access its own grades. Others just if they're graders.
 131          if ($gradeduserid != $USER->id) {
 132              $gradeitem->require_user_can_grade($gradeduser, $USER);
 133          }
 134  
 135          $hasgrade = $gradeitem->user_has_grade($gradeduser);
 136          $grade = $gradeitem->get_formatted_grade_for_user($gradeduser, $USER);
 137          $isgrading = $gradeitem->user_can_grade($gradeduser, $USER);
 138  
 139          // Set up some items we need to return on other interfaces.
 140          $gradegrade = \grade_grade::fetch(['itemid' => $gradeitem->get_grade_item()->id, 'userid' => $gradeduser->id]);
 141          $gradername = $gradegrade ? fullname(\core_user::get_user($gradegrade->usermodified)) : null;
 142  
 143          return self::get_fetch_data($grade, $hasgrade, $gradeitem, $gradername, $isgrading);
 144      }
 145  
 146      /**
 147       * Get the data to be fetched.
 148       *
 149       * @param stdClass $grade
 150       * @param bool $hasgrade
 151       * @param gradeitem $gradeitem
 152       * @param string|null $gradername
 153       * @param bool $isgrading
 154       * @return array
 155       */
 156      public static function get_fetch_data(
 157          stdClass $grade,
 158          bool $hasgrade,
 159          gradeitem $gradeitem,
 160          ?string $gradername,
 161          bool $isgrading = false
 162      ): array {
 163          $templatename = 'core_grades/grades/grader/gradingpanel/point';
 164  
 165          // We do not want to display anything if we are showing the grade as a letter. For example the 'Grade' might
 166          // read 'B-'. We do not want to show the user the actual point they were given. See MDL-71439.
 167          if (($gradeitem->get_grade_item()->get_displaytype() == GRADE_DISPLAY_TYPE_LETTER) && !$isgrading) {
 168              $templatename = 'core_grades/grades/grader/gradingpanel/point_blank';
 169          }
 170  
 171          return [
 172              'templatename' => $templatename,
 173              'hasgrade' => $hasgrade,
 174              'grade' => [
 175                  'grade' => $grade->grade,
 176                  'usergrade' => $grade->usergrade,
 177                  'maxgrade' => (int) $grade->maxgrade,
 178                  'gradedby' => $gradername,
 179                  'timecreated' => $grade->timecreated,
 180                  'timemodified' => $grade->timemodified,
 181              ],
 182              'warnings' => [],
 183          ];
 184      }
 185  
 186      /**
 187       * Describes the data returned from the external function.
 188       *
 189       * @return external_single_structure
 190       * @since Moodle 3.8
 191       */
 192      public static function execute_returns(): external_single_structure {
 193          return new external_single_structure([
 194              'templatename' => new external_value(PARAM_SAFEPATH, 'The template to use when rendering this data'),
 195              'hasgrade' => new external_value(PARAM_BOOL, 'Does the user have a grade?'),
 196              'grade' => new external_single_structure([
 197                  'grade' => new external_value(PARAM_FLOAT, 'The numeric grade'),
 198                  'usergrade' => new external_value(PARAM_RAW, 'Current user grade'),
 199                  'maxgrade' => new external_value(PARAM_RAW, 'Max possible grade'),
 200                  'gradedby' => new external_value(PARAM_RAW, 'The assumed grader of this grading instance'),
 201                  'timecreated' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'The time that the grade was created'),
 202                  'timemodified' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'The time that the grade was last updated'),
 203              ]),
 204              'warnings' => new external_warnings(),
 205          ]);
 206      }
 207  }