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See Release Notes

  • Bug fixes for general core bugs in 4.2.x will end 22 April 2024 (12 months).
  • Bug fixes for security issues in 4.2.x will end 7 October 2024 (18 months).
  • PHP version: minimum PHP 8.0.0 Note: minimum PHP version has increased since Moodle 4.1. PHP 8.1.x is supported too.

Differences Between: [Versions 310 and 402] [Versions 311 and 402] [Versions 39 and 402] [Versions 400 and 402] [Versions 401 and 402]

   1  <?php
   2  // This file is part of Moodle - http://moodle.org/
   3  //
   4  // Moodle is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
   5  // it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   6  // the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
   7  // (at your option) any later version.
   8  //
   9  // Moodle is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  10  // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  11  // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  12  // GNU General Public License for more details.
  13  //
  14  // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  15  // along with Moodle.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  16  
  17  /**
  18   * Web service functions relating to scale grades and grading.
  19   *
  20   * @package    core_grades
  21   * @copyright  2019 Andrew Nicols <andrew@nicols.co.uk>
  22   * @license    http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
  23   */
  24  
  25  declare(strict_types = 1);
  26  
  27  namespace core_grades\grades\grader\gradingpanel\scale\external;
  28  
  29  use coding_exception;
  30  use context;
  31  use core_grades\component_gradeitem as gradeitem;
  32  use core_grades\component_gradeitems;
  33  use core_external\external_api;
  34  use core_external\external_function_parameters;
  35  use core_external\external_multiple_structure;
  36  use core_external\external_single_structure;
  37  use core_external\external_value;
  38  use core_external\external_warnings;
  39  use moodle_exception;
  40  use stdClass;
  41  
  42  /**
  43   * External grading panel scale API
  44   *
  45   * @package    core_grades
  46   * @copyright  2019 Andrew Nicols <andrew@nicols.co.uk>
  47   * @license    http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
  48   */
  49  class fetch extends external_api {
  50  
  51      /**
  52       * Describes the parameters for fetching the grading panel for a simple grade.
  53       *
  54       * @return external_function_parameters
  55       * @since Moodle 3.8
  56       */
  57      public static function execute_parameters(): external_function_parameters {
  58          return new external_function_parameters ([
  59              'component' => new external_value(
  60                  PARAM_ALPHANUMEXT,
  61                  'The name of the component',
  62                  VALUE_REQUIRED
  63              ),
  64              'contextid' => new external_value(
  65                  PARAM_INT,
  66                  'The ID of the context being graded',
  67                  VALUE_REQUIRED
  68              ),
  69              'itemname' => new external_value(
  70                  PARAM_ALPHANUM,
  71                  'The grade item itemname being graded',
  72                  VALUE_REQUIRED
  73              ),
  74              'gradeduserid' => new external_value(
  75                  PARAM_INT,
  76                  'The ID of the user show',
  77                  VALUE_REQUIRED
  78              ),
  79          ]);
  80      }
  81  
  82      /**
  83       * Fetch the data required to build a grading panel for a simple grade.
  84       *
  85       * @param string $component
  86       * @param int $contextid
  87       * @param string $itemname
  88       * @param int $gradeduserid
  89       * @return array
  90       * @throws \dml_exception
  91       * @throws \invalid_parameter_exception
  92       * @throws \restricted_context_exception
  93       * @throws coding_exception
  94       * @throws moodle_exception
  95       * @since Moodle 3.8
  96       */
  97      public static function execute(string $component, int $contextid, string $itemname, int $gradeduserid): array {
  98          global $USER, $CFG;
  99          require_once("{$CFG->libdir}/gradelib.php");
 100          [
 101              'component' => $component,
 102              'contextid' => $contextid,
 103              'itemname' => $itemname,
 104              'gradeduserid' => $gradeduserid,
 105          ] = self::validate_parameters(self::execute_parameters(), [
 106              'component' => $component,
 107              'contextid' => $contextid,
 108              'itemname' => $itemname,
 109              'gradeduserid' => $gradeduserid,
 110          ]);
 111  
 112          // Validate the context.
 113          $context = context::instance_by_id($contextid);
 114          self::validate_context($context);
 115  
 116          // Validate that the supplied itemname is a gradable item.
 117          if (!component_gradeitems::is_valid_itemname($component, $itemname)) {
 118              throw new coding_exception("The '{$itemname}' item is not valid for the '{$component}' component");
 119          }
 120  
 121          // Fetch the gradeitem instance.
 122          $gradeitem = gradeitem::instance($component, $context, $itemname);
 123  
 124          if (!$gradeitem->is_using_scale()) {
 125              throw new moodle_exception("The {$itemname} item in {$component}/{$contextid} is not configured for grading with scales");
 126          }
 127  
 128          $gradeduser = \core_user::get_user($gradeduserid, '*', MUST_EXIST);
 129  
 130          // One can access its own grades. Others just if they're graders.
 131          if ($gradeduserid != $USER->id) {
 132              $gradeitem->require_user_can_grade($gradeduser, $USER);
 133          }
 134  
 135          // Set up some items we need to return on other interfaces.
 136          $gradegrade = \grade_grade::fetch(['itemid' => $gradeitem->get_grade_item()->id, 'userid' => $gradeduser->id]);
 137          $gradername = $gradegrade ? fullname(\core_user::get_user($gradegrade->usermodified)) : null;
 138          $maxgrade = (int) $gradeitem->get_grade_item()->grademax;
 139  
 140          return self::get_fetch_data($gradeitem, $gradeduser, $maxgrade, $gradername);
 141      }
 142  
 143      /**
 144       * Get the data to be fetched.
 145       *
 146       * @param gradeitem $gradeitem
 147       * @param stdClass $gradeduser
 148       * @param int $maxgrade
 149       * @param string|null $gradername
 150       * @return array
 151       */
 152      public static function get_fetch_data(gradeitem $gradeitem, stdClass $gradeduser, int $maxgrade, ?string $gradername): array {
 153          global $USER;
 154  
 155          $hasgrade = $gradeitem->user_has_grade($gradeduser);
 156          $grade = $gradeitem->get_formatted_grade_for_user($gradeduser, $USER);
 157          $currentgrade = (int) unformat_float($grade->grade);
 158  
 159          $menu = $gradeitem->get_grade_menu();
 160          $values = array_map(function($description, $value) use ($currentgrade) {
 161              return [
 162                  'value' => $value,
 163                  'title' => $description,
 164                  'selected' => ($value == $currentgrade),
 165              ];
 166          }, $menu, array_keys($menu));
 167  
 168          return [
 169              'templatename' => 'core_grades/grades/grader/gradingpanel/scale',
 170              'hasgrade' => $hasgrade,
 171              'grade' => [
 172                  'options' => $values,
 173                  'usergrade' => $grade->usergrade,
 174                  'maxgrade' => $maxgrade,
 175                  'gradedby' => $gradername,
 176                  'timecreated' => $grade->timecreated,
 177                  'timemodified' => $grade->timemodified,
 178              ],
 179              'warnings' => [],
 180          ];
 181      }
 182  
 183      /**
 184       * Describes the data returned from the external function.
 185       *
 186       * @return external_single_structure
 187       * @since Moodle 3.8
 188       */
 189      public static function execute_returns(): external_single_structure {
 190          return new external_single_structure([
 191              'templatename' => new external_value(PARAM_SAFEPATH, 'The template to use when rendering this data'),
 192              'hasgrade' => new external_value(PARAM_BOOL, 'Does the user have a grade?'),
 193              'grade' => new external_single_structure([
 194                  'options' => new external_multiple_structure(
 195                      new external_single_structure([
 196                          'value' => new external_value(PARAM_FLOAT, 'The grade value'),
 197                          'title' => new external_value(PARAM_RAW, 'The description fo the option'),
 198                          'selected' => new external_value(PARAM_BOOL, 'Whether this item is currently selected'),
 199                      ]),
 200                      'The description of the grade option'
 201                  ),
 202                  'usergrade' => new external_value(PARAM_RAW, 'Current user grade'),
 203                  'maxgrade' => new external_value(PARAM_RAW, 'Max possible grade'),
 204                  'gradedby' => new external_value(PARAM_RAW, 'The assumed grader of this grading instance'),
 205                  'timecreated' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'The time that the grade was created'),
 206                  'timemodified' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'The time that the grade was last updated'),
 207              ]),
 208              'warnings' => new external_warnings(),
 209          ]);
 210      }
 211  }