<?php
// This file is part of Moodle - http://moodle.org/
//
// Moodle is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// Moodle is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
// along with Moodle. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
/**
* H5P player class.
*
* @package core_h5p
* @copyright 2019 Sara Arjona <sara@moodle.com>
* @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
*/
namespace core_h5p;
defined('MOODLE_INTERNAL') || die();
use core_h5p\local\library\autoloader;
> use core_xapi\handler;
use core_xapi\local\statement\item_activity;
> use core_xapi\local\state;
> use core_xapi\local\statement\item_agent;
/**
> use core_xapi\xapi_exception;
* H5P player class, for displaying any local H5P content.
*
* @package core_h5p
* @copyright 2019 Sara Arjona <sara@moodle.com>
* @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
*/
class player {
/**
* @var string The local H5P URL containing the .h5p file to display.
*/
private $url;
/**
* @var core The H5PCore object.
*/
private $core;
/**
* @var int H5P DB id.
*/
private $h5pid;
/**
* @var array JavaScript requirements for this H5P.
*/
private $jsrequires = [];
/**
* @var array CSS requirements for this H5P.
*/
private $cssrequires = [];
/**
* @var array H5P content to display.
*/
private $content;
/**
* @var string optional component name to send xAPI statements.
*/
private $component;
/**
* @var string Type of embed object, div or iframe.
*/
private $embedtype;
/**
* @var context The context object where the .h5p belongs.
*/
private $context;
/**
* @var factory The \core_h5p\factory object.
*/
private $factory;
/**
* @var stdClass The error, exception and info messages, raised while preparing and running the player.
*/
private $messages;
/**
* @var bool Set to true in scripts that can not redirect (CLI, RSS feeds, etc.), throws exceptions.
*/
private $preventredirect;
/**
* Inits the H5P player for rendering the content.
*
* @param string $url Local URL of the H5P file to display.
< * @param stdClass $config Configuration for H5P buttons.
> * @param \stdClass $config Configuration for H5P buttons.
* @param bool $preventredirect Set to true in scripts that can not redirect (CLI, RSS feeds, etc.), throws exceptions
* @param string $component optional moodle component to sent xAPI tracking
* @param bool $skipcapcheck Whether capabilities should be checked or not to get the pluginfile URL because sometimes they
* might be controlled before calling this method.
*/
public function __construct(string $url, \stdClass $config, bool $preventredirect = true, string $component = '',
bool $skipcapcheck = false) {
if (empty($url)) {
throw new \moodle_exception('h5pinvalidurl', 'core_h5p');
}
$this->url = new \moodle_url($url);
$this->preventredirect = $preventredirect;
$this->factory = new \core_h5p\factory();
$this->messages = new \stdClass();
$this->component = $component;
// Create \core_h5p\core instance.
$this->core = $this->factory->get_core();
// Get the H5P identifier linked to this URL.
list($file, $this->h5pid) = api::create_content_from_pluginfile_url(
$url,
$config,
$this->factory,
$this->messages,
$this->preventredirect,
$skipcapcheck
);
if ($file) {
$this->context = \context::instance_by_id($file->get_contextid());
if ($this->h5pid) {
// Load the content of the H5P content associated to this $url.
$this->content = $this->core->loadContent($this->h5pid);
// Get the embedtype to use for displaying the H5P content.
$this->embedtype = core::determineEmbedType($this->content['embedType'], $this->content['library']['embedTypes']);
}
}
}
/**
* Get the encoded URL for embeding this H5P content.
*
* @param string $url Local URL of the H5P file to display.
* @param stdClass $config Configuration for H5P buttons.
* @param bool $preventredirect Set to true in scripts that can not redirect (CLI, RSS feeds, etc.), throws exceptions
* @param string $component optional moodle component to sent xAPI tracking
> * @param bool $displayedit Whether the edit button should be displayed below the H5P content.
*
* @return string The embedable code to display a H5P file.
*/
public static function display(string $url, \stdClass $config, bool $preventredirect = true,
< string $component = ''): string {
< global $OUTPUT;
> string $component = '', bool $displayedit = false): string {
> global $OUTPUT, $CFG;
>
$params = [
'url' => $url,
'preventredirect' => $preventredirect,
'component' => $component,
];
$optparams = ['frame', 'export', 'embed', 'copyright'];
foreach ($optparams as $optparam) {
if (!empty($config->$optparam)) {
$params[$optparam] = $config->$optparam;
}
}
$fileurl = new \moodle_url('/h5p/embed.php', $params);
$template = new \stdClass();
$template->embedurl = $fileurl->out(false);
> if ($displayedit) {
$result = $OUTPUT->render_from_template('core_h5p/h5pembed', $template);
> list($originalfile, $h5p) = api::get_original_content_from_pluginfile_url($url, $preventredirect, true);
$result .= self::get_resize_code();
> if ($originalfile) {
return $result;
> // Check if the user can edit this content.
}
> if (api::can_edit_content($originalfile)) {
> $template->editurl = $CFG->wwwroot . '/h5p/edit.php?url=' . $url;
/**
> }
* Get the error messages stored in our H5P framework.
> }
*
> }
* @return stdClass with framework error messages.
>
*/
public function get_messages(): \stdClass {
return helper::get_messages($this->messages, $this->factory);
}
/**
* Create the H5PIntegration variable that will be included in the page. This variable is used as the
* main H5P config variable.
*/
public function add_assets_to_page() {
< global $PAGE;
> global $PAGE, $USER;
$cid = $this->get_cid();
$systemcontext = \context_system::instance();
$disable = array_key_exists('disable', $this->content) ? $this->content['disable'] : core::DISABLE_NONE;
$displayoptions = $this->core->getDisplayOptionsForView($disable, $this->h5pid);
$contenturl = \moodle_url::make_pluginfile_url($systemcontext->id, \core_h5p\file_storage::COMPONENT,
\core_h5p\file_storage::CONTENT_FILEAREA, $this->h5pid, null, null);
$exporturl = $this->get_export_settings($displayoptions[ core::DISPLAY_OPTION_DOWNLOAD ]);
$xapiobject = item_activity::create_from_id($this->context->id);
>
$contentsettings = [
'library' => core::libraryToString($this->content['library']),
'fullScreen' => $this->content['library']['fullscreen'],
'exportUrl' => ($exporturl instanceof \moodle_url) ? $exporturl->out(false) : '',
'embedCode' => $this->get_embed_code($this->url->out(),
$displayoptions[ core::DISPLAY_OPTION_EMBED ]),
'resizeCode' => self::get_resize_code(),
'title' => $this->content['slug'],
'displayOptions' => $displayoptions,
'url' => $xapiobject->get_data()->id,
'contentUrl' => $contenturl->out(),
'metadata' => $this->content['metadata'],
< 'contentUserData' => [0 => ['state' => '{}']]
> 'contentUserData' => [0 => ['state' => $this->get_state_data($xapiobject)]],
];
// Get the core H5P assets, needed by the H5P classes to render the H5P content.
$settings = $this->get_assets();
$settings['contents'][$cid] = array_merge($settings['contents'][$cid], $contentsettings);
// Print JavaScript settings to page.
$PAGE->requires->data_for_js('H5PIntegration', $settings, true);
}
/**
> * Get the stored xAPI state to use as user data.
* Outputs H5P wrapper HTML.
> *
*
> * @param item_activity $xapiobject
* @return string The HTML code to display this H5P content.
> * @return string The state data to pass to the player frontend
*/
> */
public function output(): string {
> private function get_state_data(item_activity $xapiobject): string {
global $OUTPUT, $USER;
> global $USER;
>
$template = new \stdClass();
> // Initialize the H5P content with the saved state (if it's enabled and the user has some stored state).
$template->h5pid = $this->h5pid;
> $emptystatedata = '{}';
if ($this->embedtype === 'div') {
> $savestate = (bool) get_config($this->component, 'enablesavestate');
$h5phtml = $OUTPUT->render_from_template('core_h5p/h5pdiv', $template);
> if (!$savestate) {
} else {
> return $emptystatedata;
$h5phtml = $OUTPUT->render_from_template('core_h5p/h5piframe', $template);
> }
}
>
> $xapihandler = handler::create($this->component);
// Trigger capability_assigned event.
> if (!$xapihandler) {
\core_h5p\event\h5p_viewed::create([
> return $emptystatedata;
'objectid' => $this->h5pid,
> }
'userid' => $USER->id,
>
'context' => $this->get_context(),
> // The component implements the xAPI handler, so the state can be loaded.
'other' => [
> $state = new state(
'url' => $this->url->out(),
> item_agent::create_from_user($USER),
'time' => time()
> $xapiobject,
]
> 'state',
])->trigger();
> null,
> null
return $h5phtml;
> );
}
> try {
> $state = $xapihandler->load_state($state);
/**
> if (!$state) {
* Get the title of the H5P content to display.
> // Check if the state has been restored from a backup for the current user.
*
> $state = new state(
* @return string the title
> item_agent::create_from_user($USER),
*/
> $xapiobject,
public function get_title(): string {
> 'restored',
return $this->content['title'];
> null,
}
> null
> );
/**
> $state = $xapihandler->load_state($state);
* Get the context where the .h5p file belongs.
> if ($state && !is_null($state->get_state_data())) {
*
> // A restored state has been found. It will be replaced with one with the proper stateid and statedata.
* @return context The context.
> $xapihandler->delete_state($state);
*/
> $state = new state(
public function get_context(): \context {
> item_agent::create_from_user($USER),
return $this->context;
> $xapiobject,
}
> 'state',
> $state->jsonSerialize(),
/**
> null
* Delete an H5P package.
> );
*
> $xapihandler->save_state($state);
* @param stdClass $content The H5P package to delete.
> }
*/
> }
private function delete_h5p(\stdClass $content) {
>
$h5pstorage = $this->factory->get_storage();
> if (!$state) {
// Add an empty slug to the content if it's not defined, because the H5P library requires this field exists.
> return $emptystatedata;
// It's not used when deleting a package, so the real slug value is not required at this point.
> }
$content->slug = $content->slug ?? '';
>
$h5pstorage->deletePackage( (array) $content);
> if (is_null($state->get_state_data())) {
}
> // The state content should be reset because, for instance, the content has changed.
> return 'RESET';
/**
> }
* Export path for settings
>
*
> $statedata = $state->jsonSerialize();
* @param bool $downloadenabled Whether the option to export the H5P content is enabled.
> if (is_null($statedata)) {
*
> return $emptystatedata;
* @return \moodle_url|null The URL of the exported file.
> }
*/
>
private function get_export_settings(bool $downloadenabled): ?\moodle_url {
> if (property_exists($statedata, 'h5p')) {
> // As the H5P state doesn't always use JSON, we have added this h5p object to jsonize it.
if (!$downloadenabled) {
> return $statedata->h5p;
return null;
> }
}
> } catch (xapi_exception $exception) {
> return $emptystatedata;
$systemcontext = \context_system::instance();
> }
$slug = $this->content['slug'] ? $this->content['slug'] . '-' : '';
>
// We have to build the right URL.
> return $emptystatedata;
// Depending the request was made through webservice/pluginfile.php or pluginfile.php.
> }
if (strpos($this->url, '/webservice/pluginfile.php')) {
>
$url = \moodle_url::make_webservice_pluginfile_url(
> /**
$systemcontext->id,
> $filename = "{$slug}{$this->content['id']}.h5p";
\core_h5p\file_storage::COMPONENT,
\core_h5p\file_storage::EXPORT_FILEAREA,
'',
'',
< "{$slug}{$this->content['id']}.h5p"
> $filename
);
} else {
// If the request is made by tokenpluginfile.php we need to indicates to generate a token for current user.
$includetoken = false;
if (strpos($this->url, '/tokenpluginfile.php')) {
$includetoken = true;
}
$url = \moodle_url::make_pluginfile_url(
$systemcontext->id,
\core_h5p\file_storage::COMPONENT,
\core_h5p\file_storage::EXPORT_FILEAREA,
'',
'',
< "{$slug}{$this->content['id']}.h5p",
> $filename,
false,
$includetoken
);
}
> // Get the required info from the export file to be able to get the export file by third apps.
return $url;
> $file = helper::get_export_info($filename, $url);
}
> if ($file) {
> $url->param('modified', $file['timemodified']);
/**
> }
* Get the identifier for the H5P content, to be used in the arrays as index.
*
* @return string The identifier.
*/
private function get_cid(): string {
return 'cid-' . $this->h5pid;
}
/**
* Get the core H5P assets, including all core H5P JavaScript and CSS.
*
* @return Array core H5P assets.
*/
private function get_assets(): array {
// Get core assets.
< $settings = helper::get_core_assets();
> $settings = helper::get_core_assets($this->component);
// Added here because in the helper we don't have the h5p content id.
$settings['moodleLibraryPaths'] = $this->core->get_dependency_roots($this->h5pid);
// Add also the Moodle component where the results will be tracked.
$settings['moodleComponent'] = $this->component;
if (!empty($settings['moodleComponent'])) {
$settings['reportingIsEnabled'] = true;
}
$cid = $this->get_cid();
// The filterParameters function should be called before getting the dependencyfiles because it rebuild content
// dependency cache and export file.
$settings['contents'][$cid]['jsonContent'] = $this->get_filtered_parameters();
$files = $this->get_dependency_files();
if ($this->embedtype === 'div') {
$systemcontext = \context_system::instance();
$h5ppath = "/pluginfile.php/{$systemcontext->id}/core_h5p";
// Schedule JavaScripts for loading through Moodle.
foreach ($files['scripts'] as $script) {
$url = $script->path . $script->version;
// Add URL prefix if not external.
$isexternal = strpos($script->path, '://');
if ($isexternal === false) {
$url = $h5ppath . $url;
}
$settings['loadedJs'][] = $url;
$this->jsrequires[] = new \moodle_url($isexternal ? $url : $CFG->wwwroot . $url);
}
// Schedule stylesheets for loading through Moodle.
foreach ($files['styles'] as $style) {
$url = $style->path . $style->version;
// Add URL prefix if not external.
$isexternal = strpos($style->path, '://');
if ($isexternal === false) {
$url = $h5ppath . $url;
}
$settings['loadedCss'][] = $url;
$this->cssrequires[] = new \moodle_url($isexternal ? $url : $CFG->wwwroot . $url);
}
} else {
// JavaScripts and stylesheets will be loaded through h5p.js.
$settings['contents'][$cid]['scripts'] = $this->core->getAssetsUrls($files['scripts']);
$settings['contents'][$cid]['styles'] = $this->core->getAssetsUrls($files['styles']);
}
return $settings;
}
/**
* Get filtered parameters, modifying them by the renderer if the theme implements the h5p_alter_filtered_parameters function.
*
* @return string Filtered parameters.
*/
private function get_filtered_parameters(): string {
global $PAGE;
$safeparams = $this->core->filterParameters($this->content);
$decodedparams = json_decode($safeparams);
$h5poutput = $PAGE->get_renderer('core_h5p');
$h5poutput->h5p_alter_filtered_parameters(
$decodedparams,
$this->content['library']['name'],
$this->content['library']['majorVersion'],
$this->content['library']['minorVersion']
);
$safeparams = json_encode($decodedparams);
return $safeparams;
}
/**
* Finds library dependencies of view
*
* @return array Files that the view has dependencies to
*/
private function get_dependency_files(): array {
global $PAGE;
$preloadeddeps = $this->core->loadContentDependencies($this->h5pid, 'preloaded');
$files = $this->core->getDependenciesFiles($preloadeddeps);
// Add additional asset files if required.
$h5poutput = $PAGE->get_renderer('core_h5p');
$h5poutput->h5p_alter_scripts($files['scripts'], $preloadeddeps, $this->embedtype);
$h5poutput->h5p_alter_styles($files['styles'], $preloadeddeps, $this->embedtype);
return $files;
}
/**
* Resizing script for settings
*
* @return string The HTML code with the resize script.
*/
private static function get_resize_code(): string {
global $OUTPUT;
$template = new \stdClass();
$template->resizeurl = autoloader::get_h5p_core_library_url('js/h5p-resizer.js');
return $OUTPUT->render_from_template('core_h5p/h5presize', $template);
}
/**
* Embed code for settings
*
* @param string $url The URL of the .h5p file.
* @param bool $embedenabled Whether the option to embed the H5P content is enabled.
*
* @return string The HTML code to reuse this H5P content in a different place.
*/
private function get_embed_code(string $url, bool $embedenabled): string {
global $OUTPUT;
if ( ! $embedenabled) {
return '';
}
$template = new \stdClass();
$template->embedurl = self::get_embed_url($url, $this->component)->out(false);
return $OUTPUT->render_from_template('core_h5p/h5pembed', $template);
}
/**
* Get the encoded URL for embeding this H5P content.
* @param string $url The URL of the .h5p file.
* @param string $component optional Moodle component to send xAPI tracking
*
* @return \moodle_url The embed URL.
*/
public static function get_embed_url(string $url, string $component = ''): \moodle_url {
$params = ['url' => $url];
if (!empty($component)) {
// If component is not empty, it will be passed too, in order to allow tracking too.
$params['component'] = $component;
}
return new \moodle_url('/h5p/embed.php', $params);
}
/**
* Return the info export file for Mobile App.
*
< * @return array
> * @return array or null
*/
< public function get_export_file(): array {
> public function get_export_file(): ?array {
// Get the export url.
$exporturl = $this->get_export_settings(true);
// Get the filename of the export url.
$path = $exporturl->out_as_local_url();
> // Check if the URL has parameters.
$parts = explode('/', $path);
> $parts = explode('?', $path);
$filename = array_pop($parts);
> $path = array_shift($parts);
// Get the required info from the export file to be able to get the export file by third apps.
$file = helper::get_export_info($filename, $exporturl);
return $file;
}
}