Search moodle.org's
Developer Documentation
Developer Documentation
- Bug fixes for general core bugs in 4.2.x will end 22 April 2024 (12 months).
- Bug fixes for security issues in 4.2.x will end 7 October 2024 (18 months).
- PHP version: minimum PHP 8.0.0 Note: minimum PHP version has increased since Moodle 4.1. PHP 8.1.x is supported too.
/mod/choice/ -> lib.php (source)
Differences Between: [Versions 310 and 402] [Versions 311 and 402] [Versions 39 and 402] [Versions 400 and 402] [Versions 401 and 402]
1 <?php 2 3 // This file is part of Moodle - http://moodle.org/ 4 // 5 // Moodle is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify 6 // it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by 7 // the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or 8 // (at your option) any later version. 9 // 10 // Moodle is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 11 // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 12 // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the 13 // GNU General Public License for more details. 14 // 15 // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License 16 // along with Moodle. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. 17 18 /** 19 * @package mod_choice 20 * @copyright 1999 onwards Martin Dougiamas {@link http://moodle.com} 21 * @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later 22 */ 23 24 defined('MOODLE_INTERNAL') || die(); 25 26 /** @global int $CHOICE_COLUMN_HEIGHT */ 27 global $CHOICE_COLUMN_HEIGHT; 28 $CHOICE_COLUMN_HEIGHT = 300; 29 30 /** @global int $CHOICE_COLUMN_WIDTH */ 31 global $CHOICE_COLUMN_WIDTH; 32 $CHOICE_COLUMN_WIDTH = 300; 33 34 define('CHOICE_PUBLISH_ANONYMOUS', '0'); 35 define('CHOICE_PUBLISH_NAMES', '1'); 36 37 define('CHOICE_SHOWRESULTS_NOT', '0'); 38 define('CHOICE_SHOWRESULTS_AFTER_ANSWER', '1'); 39 define('CHOICE_SHOWRESULTS_AFTER_CLOSE', '2'); 40 define('CHOICE_SHOWRESULTS_ALWAYS', '3'); 41 42 define('CHOICE_DISPLAY_HORIZONTAL', '0'); 43 define('CHOICE_DISPLAY_VERTICAL', '1'); 44 45 define('CHOICE_EVENT_TYPE_OPEN', 'open'); 46 define('CHOICE_EVENT_TYPE_CLOSE', 'close'); 47 48 /** @global array $CHOICE_PUBLISH */ 49 global $CHOICE_PUBLISH; 50 $CHOICE_PUBLISH = array (CHOICE_PUBLISH_ANONYMOUS => get_string('publishanonymous', 'choice'), 51 CHOICE_PUBLISH_NAMES => get_string('publishnames', 'choice')); 52 53 /** @global array $CHOICE_SHOWRESULTS */ 54 global $CHOICE_SHOWRESULTS; 55 $CHOICE_SHOWRESULTS = array (CHOICE_SHOWRESULTS_NOT => get_string('publishnot', 'choice'), 56 CHOICE_SHOWRESULTS_AFTER_ANSWER => get_string('publishafteranswer', 'choice'), 57 CHOICE_SHOWRESULTS_AFTER_CLOSE => get_string('publishafterclose', 'choice'), 58 CHOICE_SHOWRESULTS_ALWAYS => get_string('publishalways', 'choice')); 59 60 /** @global array $CHOICE_DISPLAY */ 61 global $CHOICE_DISPLAY; 62 $CHOICE_DISPLAY = array (CHOICE_DISPLAY_HORIZONTAL => get_string('displayhorizontal', 'choice'), 63 CHOICE_DISPLAY_VERTICAL => get_string('displayvertical','choice')); 64 65 require_once (__DIR__ . '/deprecatedlib.php'); 66 67 /// Standard functions ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////// 68 69 /** 70 * @global object 71 * @param object $course 72 * @param object $user 73 * @param object $mod 74 * @param object $choice 75 * @return object|null 76 */ 77 function choice_user_outline($course, $user, $mod, $choice) { 78 global $DB; 79 if ($answer = $DB->get_record('choice_answers', array('choiceid' => $choice->id, 'userid' => $user->id))) { 80 $result = new stdClass(); 81 $result->info = "'".format_string(choice_get_option_text($choice, $answer->optionid))."'"; 82 $result->time = $answer->timemodified; 83 return $result; 84 } 85 return NULL; 86 } 87 88 /** 89 * Callback for the "Complete" report - prints the activity summary for the given user 90 * 91 * @param object $course 92 * @param object $user 93 * @param object $mod 94 * @param object $choice 95 */ 96 function choice_user_complete($course, $user, $mod, $choice) { 97 global $DB; 98 if ($answers = $DB->get_records('choice_answers', array("choiceid" => $choice->id, "userid" => $user->id))) { 99 $info = []; 100 foreach ($answers as $answer) { 101 $info[] = "'" . format_string(choice_get_option_text($choice, $answer->optionid)) . "'"; 102 } 103 core_collator::asort($info); 104 echo get_string("answered", "choice") . ": ". join(', ', $info) . ". " . 105 get_string("updated", '', userdate($answer->timemodified)); 106 } else { 107 print_string("notanswered", "choice"); 108 } 109 } 110 111 /** 112 * Given an object containing all the necessary data, 113 * (defined by the form in mod_form.php) this function 114 * will create a new instance and return the id number 115 * of the new instance. 116 * 117 * @global object 118 * @param object $choice 119 * @return int 120 */ 121 function choice_add_instance($choice) { 122 global $DB, $CFG; 123 require_once($CFG->dirroot.'/mod/choice/locallib.php'); 124 125 $choice->timemodified = time(); 126 127 //insert answers 128 $choice->id = $DB->insert_record("choice", $choice); 129 foreach ($choice->option as $key => $value) { 130 $value = trim($value); 131 if (isset($value) && $value <> '') { 132 $option = new stdClass(); 133 $option->text = $value; 134 $option->choiceid = $choice->id; 135 if (isset($choice->limit[$key])) { 136 $option->maxanswers = $choice->limit[$key]; 137 } 138 $option->timemodified = time(); 139 $DB->insert_record("choice_options", $option); 140 } 141 } 142 143 // Add calendar events if necessary. 144 choice_set_events($choice); 145 if (!empty($choice->completionexpected)) { 146 \core_completion\api::update_completion_date_event($choice->coursemodule, 'choice', $choice->id, 147 $choice->completionexpected); 148 } 149 150 return $choice->id; 151 } 152 153 /** 154 * Given an object containing all the necessary data, 155 * (defined by the form in mod_form.php) this function 156 * will update an existing instance with new data. 157 * 158 * @global object 159 * @param object $choice 160 * @return bool 161 */ 162 function choice_update_instance($choice) { 163 global $DB, $CFG; 164 require_once($CFG->dirroot.'/mod/choice/locallib.php'); 165 166 $choice->id = $choice->instance; 167 $choice->timemodified = time(); 168 169 //update, delete or insert answers 170 foreach ($choice->option as $key => $value) { 171 $value = trim($value); 172 $option = new stdClass(); 173 $option->text = $value; 174 $option->choiceid = $choice->id; 175 if (isset($choice->limit[$key])) { 176 $option->maxanswers = $choice->limit[$key]; 177 } 178 $option->timemodified = time(); 179 if (isset($choice->optionid[$key]) && !empty($choice->optionid[$key])){//existing choice record 180 $option->id=$choice->optionid[$key]; 181 if (isset($value) && $value <> '') { 182 $DB->update_record("choice_options", $option); 183 } else { 184 // Remove the empty (unused) option. 185 $DB->delete_records("choice_options", array("id" => $option->id)); 186 // Delete any answers associated with this option. 187 $DB->delete_records("choice_answers", array("choiceid" => $choice->id, "optionid" => $option->id)); 188 } 189 } else { 190 if (isset($value) && $value <> '') { 191 $DB->insert_record("choice_options", $option); 192 } 193 } 194 } 195 196 // Add calendar events if necessary. 197 choice_set_events($choice); 198 $completionexpected = (!empty($choice->completionexpected)) ? $choice->completionexpected : null; 199 \core_completion\api::update_completion_date_event($choice->coursemodule, 'choice', $choice->id, $completionexpected); 200 201 return $DB->update_record('choice', $choice); 202 203 } 204 205 /** 206 * @global object 207 * @param object $choice 208 * @param object $user 209 * @param object $coursemodule 210 * @param array $allresponses 211 * @return array 212 */ 213 function choice_prepare_options($choice, $user, $coursemodule, $allresponses) { 214 global $DB; 215 216 $cdisplay = array('options'=>array()); 217 218 $cdisplay['limitanswers'] = $choice->limitanswers; 219 $cdisplay['showavailable'] = $choice->showavailable; 220 221 $context = context_module::instance($coursemodule->id); 222 223 foreach ($choice->option as $optionid => $text) { 224 if (isset($text)) { //make sure there are no dud entries in the db with blank text values. 225 $option = new stdClass; 226 $option->attributes = new stdClass; 227 $option->attributes->value = $optionid; 228 $option->text = format_string($text); 229 $option->maxanswers = $choice->maxanswers[$optionid]; 230 $option->displaylayout = $choice->display; 231 232 if (isset($allresponses[$optionid])) { 233 $option->countanswers = count($allresponses[$optionid]); 234 } else { 235 $option->countanswers = 0; 236 } 237 if ($DB->record_exists('choice_answers', array('choiceid' => $choice->id, 'userid' => $user->id, 'optionid' => $optionid))) { 238 $option->attributes->checked = true; 239 } 240 if ( $choice->limitanswers && ($option->countanswers >= $option->maxanswers) && empty($option->attributes->checked)) { 241 $option->attributes->disabled = true; 242 } 243 $cdisplay['options'][] = $option; 244 } 245 } 246 247 $cdisplay['hascapability'] = is_enrolled($context, NULL, 'mod/choice:choose'); //only enrolled users are allowed to make a choice 248 249 if ($choice->allowupdate && $DB->record_exists('choice_answers', array('choiceid'=> $choice->id, 'userid'=> $user->id))) { 250 $cdisplay['allowupdate'] = true; 251 } 252 253 if ($choice->showpreview && $choice->timeopen > time()) { 254 $cdisplay['previewonly'] = true; 255 } 256 257 return $cdisplay; 258 } 259 260 /** 261 * Modifies responses of other users adding the option $newoptionid to them 262 * 263 * @param array $userids list of users to add option to (must be users without any answers yet) 264 * @param array $answerids list of existing attempt ids of users (will be either appended or 265 * substituted with the newoptionid, depending on $choice->allowmultiple) 266 * @param int $newoptionid 267 * @param stdClass $choice choice object, result of {@link choice_get_choice()} 268 * @param stdClass $cm 269 * @param stdClass $course 270 */ 271 function choice_modify_responses($userids, $answerids, $newoptionid, $choice, $cm, $course) { 272 // Get all existing responses and the list of non-respondents. 273 $groupmode = groups_get_activity_groupmode($cm); 274 $onlyactive = $choice->includeinactive ? false : true; 275 $allresponses = choice_get_response_data($choice, $cm, $groupmode, $onlyactive); 276 277 // Check that the option value is valid. 278 if (!$newoptionid || !isset($choice->option[$newoptionid])) { 279 return; 280 } 281 282 // First add responses for users who did not make any choice yet. 283 foreach ($userids as $userid) { 284 if (isset($allresponses[0][$userid])) { 285 choice_user_submit_response($newoptionid, $choice, $userid, $course, $cm); 286 } 287 } 288 289 // Create the list of all options already selected by each user. 290 $optionsbyuser = []; // Mapping userid=>array of chosen choice options. 291 $usersbyanswer = []; // Mapping answerid=>userid (which answer belongs to each user). 292 foreach ($allresponses as $optionid => $responses) { 293 if ($optionid > 0) { 294 foreach ($responses as $userid => $userresponse) { 295 $optionsbyuser += [$userid => []]; 296 $optionsbyuser[$userid][] = $optionid; 297 $usersbyanswer[$userresponse->answerid] = $userid; 298 } 299 } 300 } 301 302 // Go through the list of submitted attemptids and find which users answers need to be updated. 303 foreach ($answerids as $answerid) { 304 if (isset($usersbyanswer[$answerid])) { 305 $userid = $usersbyanswer[$answerid]; 306 if (!in_array($newoptionid, $optionsbyuser[$userid])) { 307 $options = $choice->allowmultiple ? 308 array_merge($optionsbyuser[$userid], [$newoptionid]) : $newoptionid; 309 choice_user_submit_response($options, $choice, $userid, $course, $cm); 310 } 311 } 312 } 313 } 314 315 /** 316 * Process user submitted answers for a choice, 317 * and either updating them or saving new answers. 318 * 319 * @param int|array $formanswer the id(s) of the user submitted choice options. 320 * @param object $choice the selected choice. 321 * @param int $userid user identifier. 322 * @param object $course current course. 323 * @param object $cm course context. 324 * @return void 325 */ 326 function choice_user_submit_response($formanswer, $choice, $userid, $course, $cm) { 327 global $DB, $CFG, $USER; 328 require_once($CFG->libdir.'/completionlib.php'); 329 330 $continueurl = new moodle_url('/mod/choice/view.php', array('id' => $cm->id)); 331 332 if (empty($formanswer)) { 333 throw new \moodle_exception('atleastoneoption', 'choice', $continueurl); 334 } 335 336 if (is_array($formanswer)) { 337 if (!$choice->allowmultiple) { 338 throw new \moodle_exception('multiplenotallowederror', 'choice', $continueurl); 339 } 340 $formanswers = $formanswer; 341 } else { 342 $formanswers = array($formanswer); 343 } 344 345 $options = $DB->get_records('choice_options', array('choiceid' => $choice->id), '', 'id'); 346 foreach ($formanswers as $key => $val) { 347 if (!isset($options[$val])) { 348 throw new \moodle_exception('cannotsubmit', 'choice', $continueurl); 349 } 350 } 351 // Start lock to prevent synchronous access to the same data 352 // before it's updated, if using limits. 353 if ($choice->limitanswers) { 354 $timeout = 10; 355 $locktype = 'mod_choice_choice_user_submit_response'; 356 // Limiting access to this choice. 357 $resouce = 'choiceid:' . $choice->id; 358 $lockfactory = \core\lock\lock_config::get_lock_factory($locktype); 359 360 // Opening the lock. 361 $choicelock = $lockfactory->get_lock($resouce, $timeout, MINSECS); 362 if (!$choicelock) { 363 throw new \moodle_exception('cannotsubmit', 'choice', $continueurl); 364 } 365 } 366 367 $current = $DB->get_records('choice_answers', array('choiceid' => $choice->id, 'userid' => $userid)); 368 369 // Array containing [answerid => optionid] mapping. 370 $existinganswers = array_map(function($answer) { 371 return $answer->optionid; 372 }, $current); 373 374 $context = context_module::instance($cm->id); 375 376 $choicesexceeded = false; 377 $countanswers = array(); 378 foreach ($formanswers as $val) { 379 $countanswers[$val] = 0; 380 } 381 if($choice->limitanswers) { 382 // Find out whether groups are being used and enabled 383 if (groups_get_activity_groupmode($cm) > 0) { 384 $currentgroup = groups_get_activity_group($cm); 385 } else { 386 $currentgroup = 0; 387 } 388 389 list ($insql, $params) = $DB->get_in_or_equal($formanswers, SQL_PARAMS_NAMED); 390 391 if($currentgroup) { 392 // If groups are being used, retrieve responses only for users in 393 // current group 394 global $CFG; 395 396 $params['groupid'] = $currentgroup; 397 $sql = "SELECT ca.* 398 FROM {choice_answers} ca 399 INNER JOIN {groups_members} gm ON ca.userid=gm.userid 400 WHERE optionid $insql 401 AND gm.groupid= :groupid"; 402 } else { 403 // Groups are not used, retrieve all answers for this option ID 404 $sql = "SELECT ca.* 405 FROM {choice_answers} ca 406 WHERE optionid $insql"; 407 } 408 409 $answers = $DB->get_records_sql($sql, $params); 410 if ($answers) { 411 foreach ($answers as $a) { //only return enrolled users. 412 if (is_enrolled($context, $a->userid, 'mod/choice:choose')) { 413 $countanswers[$a->optionid]++; 414 } 415 } 416 } 417 418 foreach ($countanswers as $opt => $count) { 419 // Ignore the user's existing answers when checking whether an answer count has been exceeded. 420 // A user may wish to update their response with an additional choice option and shouldn't be competing with themself! 421 if (in_array($opt, $existinganswers)) { 422 continue; 423 } 424 if ($count >= $choice->maxanswers[$opt]) { 425 $choicesexceeded = true; 426 break; 427 } 428 } 429 } 430 431 // Check the user hasn't exceeded the maximum selections for the choice(s) they have selected. 432 $answersnapshots = array(); 433 $deletedanswersnapshots = array(); 434 if (!($choice->limitanswers && $choicesexceeded)) { 435 if ($current) { 436 // Update an existing answer. 437 foreach ($current as $c) { 438 if (in_array($c->optionid, $formanswers)) { 439 $DB->set_field('choice_answers', 'timemodified', time(), array('id' => $c->id)); 440 } else { 441 $deletedanswersnapshots[] = $c; 442 $DB->delete_records('choice_answers', array('id' => $c->id)); 443 } 444 } 445 446 // Add new ones. 447 foreach ($formanswers as $f) { 448 if (!in_array($f, $existinganswers)) { 449 $newanswer = new stdClass(); 450 $newanswer->optionid = $f; 451 $newanswer->choiceid = $choice->id; 452 $newanswer->userid = $userid; 453 $newanswer->timemodified = time(); 454 $newanswer->id = $DB->insert_record("choice_answers", $newanswer); 455 $answersnapshots[] = $newanswer; 456 } 457 } 458 } else { 459 // Add new answer. 460 foreach ($formanswers as $answer) { 461 $newanswer = new stdClass(); 462 $newanswer->choiceid = $choice->id; 463 $newanswer->userid = $userid; 464 $newanswer->optionid = $answer; 465 $newanswer->timemodified = time(); 466 $newanswer->id = $DB->insert_record("choice_answers", $newanswer); 467 $answersnapshots[] = $newanswer; 468 } 469 470 // Update completion state 471 $completion = new completion_info($course); 472 if ($completion->is_enabled($cm) && $choice->completionsubmit) { 473 $completion->update_state($cm, COMPLETION_COMPLETE); 474 } 475 } 476 } else { 477 // This is a choice with limited options, and one of the options selected has just run over its limit. 478 $choicelock->release(); 479 throw new \moodle_exception('choicefull', 'choice', $continueurl); 480 } 481 482 // Release lock. 483 if (isset($choicelock)) { 484 $choicelock->release(); 485 } 486 487 // Trigger events. 488 foreach ($deletedanswersnapshots as $answer) { 489 \mod_choice\event\answer_deleted::create_from_object($answer, $choice, $cm, $course)->trigger(); 490 } 491 foreach ($answersnapshots as $answer) { 492 \mod_choice\event\answer_created::create_from_object($answer, $choice, $cm, $course)->trigger(); 493 } 494 } 495 496 /** 497 * @param array $user 498 * @param object $cm 499 * @return void Output is echo'd 500 */ 501 function choice_show_reportlink($user, $cm) { 502 $userschosen = array(); 503 foreach($user as $optionid => $userlist) { 504 if ($optionid) { 505 $userschosen = array_merge($userschosen, array_keys($userlist)); 506 } 507 } 508 $responsecount = count(array_unique($userschosen)); 509 510 echo '<div class="reportlink">'; 511 echo "<a href=\"report.php?id=$cm->id\">".get_string("viewallresponses", "choice", $responsecount)."</a>"; 512 echo '</div>'; 513 } 514 515 /** 516 * @global object 517 * @param object $choice 518 * @param object $course 519 * @param object $coursemodule 520 * @param array $allresponses 521 522 * * @param bool $allresponses 523 * @return object 524 */ 525 function prepare_choice_show_results($choice, $course, $cm, $allresponses) { 526 global $OUTPUT; 527 528 $display = clone($choice); 529 $display->coursemoduleid = $cm->id; 530 $display->courseid = $course->id; 531 532 if (!empty($choice->showunanswered)) { 533 $choice->option[0] = get_string('notanswered', 'choice'); 534 $choice->maxanswers[0] = 0; 535 } 536 537 // Remove from the list of non-respondents the users who do not have access to this activity. 538 if (!empty($display->showunanswered) && $allresponses[0]) { 539 $info = new \core_availability\info_module(cm_info::create($cm)); 540 $allresponses[0] = $info->filter_user_list($allresponses[0]); 541 } 542 543 //overwrite options value; 544 $display->options = array(); 545 $allusers = []; 546 foreach ($choice->option as $optionid => $optiontext) { 547 $display->options[$optionid] = new stdClass; 548 $display->options[$optionid]->text = format_string($optiontext, true, 549 ['context' => context_module::instance($cm->id)]); 550 $display->options[$optionid]->maxanswer = $choice->maxanswers[$optionid]; 551 552 if (array_key_exists($optionid, $allresponses)) { 553 $display->options[$optionid]->user = $allresponses[$optionid]; 554 $allusers = array_merge($allusers, array_keys($allresponses[$optionid])); 555 } 556 } 557 unset($display->option); 558 unset($display->maxanswers); 559 560 $display->numberofuser = count(array_unique($allusers)); 561 $context = context_module::instance($cm->id); 562 $display->viewresponsecapability = has_capability('mod/choice:readresponses', $context); 563 $display->deleterepsonsecapability = has_capability('mod/choice:deleteresponses',$context); 564 $display->fullnamecapability = has_capability('moodle/site:viewfullnames', $context); 565 566 if (empty($allresponses)) { 567 echo $OUTPUT->heading(get_string("nousersyet"), 3, null); 568 return false; 569 } 570 571 return $display; 572 } 573 574 /** 575 * @global object 576 * @param array $attemptids 577 * @param object $choice Choice main table row 578 * @param object $cm Course-module object 579 * @param object $course Course object 580 * @return bool 581 */ 582 function choice_delete_responses($attemptids, $choice, $cm, $course) { 583 global $DB, $CFG, $USER; 584 require_once($CFG->libdir.'/completionlib.php'); 585 586 if(!is_array($attemptids) || empty($attemptids)) { 587 return false; 588 } 589 590 foreach($attemptids as $num => $attemptid) { 591 if(empty($attemptid)) { 592 unset($attemptids[$num]); 593 } 594 } 595 596 $completion = new completion_info($course); 597 foreach($attemptids as $attemptid) { 598 if ($todelete = $DB->get_record('choice_answers', array('choiceid' => $choice->id, 'id' => $attemptid))) { 599 // Trigger the event answer deleted. 600 \mod_choice\event\answer_deleted::create_from_object($todelete, $choice, $cm, $course)->trigger(); 601 $DB->delete_records('choice_answers', array('choiceid' => $choice->id, 'id' => $attemptid)); 602 } 603 } 604 605 // Update completion state. 606 if ($completion->is_enabled($cm) && $choice->completionsubmit) { 607 $completion->update_state($cm, COMPLETION_INCOMPLETE); 608 } 609 610 return true; 611 } 612 613 614 /** 615 * Given an ID of an instance of this module, 616 * this function will permanently delete the instance 617 * and any data that depends on it. 618 * 619 * @global object 620 * @param int $id 621 * @return bool 622 */ 623 function choice_delete_instance($id) { 624 global $DB; 625 626 if (! $choice = $DB->get_record("choice", array("id"=>"$id"))) { 627 return false; 628 } 629 630 $result = true; 631 632 if (! $DB->delete_records("choice_answers", array("choiceid"=>"$choice->id"))) { 633 $result = false; 634 } 635 636 if (! $DB->delete_records("choice_options", array("choiceid"=>"$choice->id"))) { 637 $result = false; 638 } 639 640 if (! $DB->delete_records("choice", array("id"=>"$choice->id"))) { 641 $result = false; 642 } 643 // Remove old calendar events. 644 if (! $DB->delete_records('event', array('modulename' => 'choice', 'instance' => $choice->id))) { 645 $result = false; 646 } 647 648 return $result; 649 } 650 651 /** 652 * Returns text string which is the answer that matches the id 653 * 654 * @global object 655 * @param object $choice 656 * @param int $id 657 * @return string 658 */ 659 function choice_get_option_text($choice, $id) { 660 global $DB; 661 662 if ($result = $DB->get_record("choice_options", array("id" => $id))) { 663 return $result->text; 664 } else { 665 return get_string("notanswered", "choice"); 666 } 667 } 668 669 /** 670 * Gets a full choice record 671 * 672 * @global object 673 * @param int $choiceid 674 * @return object|bool The choice or false 675 */ 676 function choice_get_choice($choiceid) { 677 global $DB; 678 679 if ($choice = $DB->get_record("choice", array("id" => $choiceid))) { 680 if ($options = $DB->get_records("choice_options", array("choiceid" => $choiceid), "id")) { 681 foreach ($options as $option) { 682 $choice->option[$option->id] = $option->text; 683 $choice->maxanswers[$option->id] = $option->maxanswers; 684 } 685 return $choice; 686 } 687 } 688 return false; 689 } 690 691 /** 692 * List the actions that correspond to a view of this module. 693 * This is used by the participation report. 694 * 695 * Note: This is not used by new logging system. Event with 696 * crud = 'r' and edulevel = LEVEL_PARTICIPATING will 697 * be considered as view action. 698 * 699 * @return array 700 */ 701 function choice_get_view_actions() { 702 return array('view','view all','report'); 703 } 704 705 /** 706 * List the actions that correspond to a post of this module. 707 * This is used by the participation report. 708 * 709 * Note: This is not used by new logging system. Event with 710 * crud = ('c' || 'u' || 'd') and edulevel = LEVEL_PARTICIPATING 711 * will be considered as post action. 712 * 713 * @return array 714 */ 715 function choice_get_post_actions() { 716 return array('choose','choose again'); 717 } 718 719 720 /** 721 * Implementation of the function for printing the form elements that control 722 * whether the course reset functionality affects the choice. 723 * 724 * @param MoodleQuickForm $mform form passed by reference 725 */ 726 function choice_reset_course_form_definition(&$mform) { 727 $mform->addElement('header', 'choiceheader', get_string('modulenameplural', 'choice')); 728 $mform->addElement('advcheckbox', 'reset_choice', get_string('removeresponses','choice')); 729 } 730 731 /** 732 * Course reset form defaults. 733 * 734 * @return array 735 */ 736 function choice_reset_course_form_defaults($course) { 737 return array('reset_choice'=>1); 738 } 739 740 /** 741 * Actual implementation of the reset course functionality, delete all the 742 * choice responses for course $data->courseid. 743 * 744 * @global object 745 * @global object 746 * @param object $data the data submitted from the reset course. 747 * @return array status array 748 */ 749 function choice_reset_userdata($data) { 750 global $CFG, $DB; 751 752 $componentstr = get_string('modulenameplural', 'choice'); 753 $status = array(); 754 755 if (!empty($data->reset_choice)) { 756 $choicessql = "SELECT ch.id 757 FROM {choice} ch 758 WHERE ch.course=?"; 759 760 $DB->delete_records_select('choice_answers', "choiceid IN ($choicessql)", array($data->courseid)); 761 $status[] = array('component'=>$componentstr, 'item'=>get_string('removeresponses', 'choice'), 'error'=>false); 762 } 763 764 /// updating dates - shift may be negative too 765 if ($data->timeshift) { 766 // Any changes to the list of dates that needs to be rolled should be same during course restore and course reset. 767 // See MDL-9367. 768 shift_course_mod_dates('choice', array('timeopen', 'timeclose'), $data->timeshift, $data->courseid); 769 $status[] = array('component'=>$componentstr, 'item'=>get_string('datechanged'), 'error'=>false); 770 } 771 772 return $status; 773 } 774 775 /** 776 * @global object 777 * @global object 778 * @global object 779 * @uses CONTEXT_MODULE 780 * @param object $choice 781 * @param object $cm 782 * @param int $groupmode 783 * @param bool $onlyactive Whether to get response data for active users only. 784 * @return array 785 */ 786 function choice_get_response_data($choice, $cm, $groupmode, $onlyactive) { 787 global $CFG, $USER, $DB; 788 789 $context = context_module::instance($cm->id); 790 791 /// Get the current group 792 if ($groupmode > 0) { 793 $currentgroup = groups_get_activity_group($cm); 794 } else { 795 $currentgroup = 0; 796 } 797 798 /// Initialise the returned array, which is a matrix: $allresponses[responseid][userid] = responseobject 799 $allresponses = array(); 800 801 /// First get all the users who have access here 802 /// To start with we assume they are all "unanswered" then move them later 803 // TODO Does not support custom user profile fields (MDL-70456). 804 $userfieldsapi = \core_user\fields::for_identity($context, false)->with_userpic(); 805 $userfields = $userfieldsapi->get_sql('u', false, '', '', false)->selects; 806 $allresponses[0] = get_enrolled_users($context, 'mod/choice:choose', $currentgroup, 807 $userfields, null, 0, 0, $onlyactive); 808 809 /// Get all the recorded responses for this choice 810 $rawresponses = $DB->get_records('choice_answers', array('choiceid' => $choice->id)); 811 812 /// Use the responses to move users into the correct column 813 814 if ($rawresponses) { 815 $answeredusers = array(); 816 foreach ($rawresponses as $response) { 817 if (isset($allresponses[0][$response->userid])) { // This person is enrolled and in correct group 818 $allresponses[0][$response->userid]->timemodified = $response->timemodified; 819 $allresponses[$response->optionid][$response->userid] = clone($allresponses[0][$response->userid]); 820 $allresponses[$response->optionid][$response->userid]->answerid = $response->id; 821 $answeredusers[] = $response->userid; 822 } 823 } 824 foreach ($answeredusers as $answereduser) { 825 unset($allresponses[0][$answereduser]); 826 } 827 } 828 return $allresponses; 829 } 830 831 /** 832 * @uses FEATURE_GROUPS 833 * @uses FEATURE_GROUPINGS 834 * @uses FEATURE_MOD_INTRO 835 * @uses FEATURE_COMPLETION_TRACKS_VIEWS 836 * @uses FEATURE_GRADE_HAS_GRADE 837 * @uses FEATURE_GRADE_OUTCOMES 838 * @param string $feature FEATURE_xx constant for requested feature 839 * @return mixed True if module supports feature, false if not, null if doesn't know or string for the module purpose. 840 */ 841 function choice_supports($feature) { 842 switch($feature) { 843 case FEATURE_GROUPS: return true; 844 case FEATURE_GROUPINGS: return true; 845 case FEATURE_MOD_INTRO: return true; 846 case FEATURE_COMPLETION_TRACKS_VIEWS: return true; 847 case FEATURE_COMPLETION_HAS_RULES: return true; 848 case FEATURE_GRADE_HAS_GRADE: return false; 849 case FEATURE_GRADE_OUTCOMES: return false; 850 case FEATURE_BACKUP_MOODLE2: return true; 851 case FEATURE_SHOW_DESCRIPTION: return true; 852 case FEATURE_MOD_PURPOSE: return MOD_PURPOSE_COMMUNICATION; 853 854 default: return null; 855 } 856 } 857 858 /** 859 * Adds module specific settings to the settings block 860 * 861 * @param settings_navigation $settings The settings navigation object 862 * @param navigation_node $choicenode The node to add module settings to 863 */ 864 function choice_extend_settings_navigation(settings_navigation $settings, navigation_node $choicenode) { 865 if (has_capability('mod/choice:readresponses', $settings->get_page()->cm->context)) { 866 $choicenode->add(get_string('responses', 'choice'), 867 new moodle_url('/mod/choice/report.php', array('id' => $settings->get_page()->cm->id))); 868 } 869 } 870 871 /** 872 * Return a list of page types 873 * @param string $pagetype current page type 874 * @param stdClass $parentcontext Block's parent context 875 * @param stdClass $currentcontext Current context of block 876 */ 877 function choice_page_type_list($pagetype, $parentcontext, $currentcontext) { 878 $module_pagetype = array('mod-choice-*'=>get_string('page-mod-choice-x', 'choice')); 879 return $module_pagetype; 880 } 881 882 /** 883 * @deprecated since Moodle 3.3, when the block_course_overview block was removed. 884 */ 885 function choice_print_overview() { 886 throw new coding_exception('choice_print_overview() can not be used any more and is obsolete.'); 887 } 888 889 890 /** 891 * Get responses of a given user on a given choice. 892 * 893 * @param stdClass $choice Choice record 894 * @param int $userid User id 895 * @return array of choice answers records 896 * @since Moodle 3.6 897 */ 898 function choice_get_user_response($choice, $userid) { 899 global $DB; 900 return $DB->get_records('choice_answers', array('choiceid' => $choice->id, 'userid' => $userid), 'optionid'); 901 } 902 903 /** 904 * Get my responses on a given choice. 905 * 906 * @param stdClass $choice Choice record 907 * @return array of choice answers records 908 * @since Moodle 3.0 909 */ 910 function choice_get_my_response($choice) { 911 global $USER; 912 return choice_get_user_response($choice, $USER->id); 913 } 914 915 916 /** 917 * Get all the responses on a given choice. 918 * 919 * @param stdClass $choice Choice record 920 * @return array of choice answers records 921 * @since Moodle 3.0 922 */ 923 function choice_get_all_responses($choice) { 924 global $DB; 925 return $DB->get_records('choice_answers', array('choiceid' => $choice->id)); 926 } 927 928 929 /** 930 * Return true if we are allowd to view the choice results. 931 * 932 * @param stdClass $choice Choice record 933 * @param rows|null $current my choice responses 934 * @param bool|null $choiceopen if the choice is open 935 * @return bool true if we can view the results, false otherwise. 936 * @since Moodle 3.0 937 */ 938 function choice_can_view_results($choice, $current = null, $choiceopen = null) { 939 940 if (is_null($choiceopen)) { 941 $timenow = time(); 942 943 if ($choice->timeopen != 0 && $timenow < $choice->timeopen) { 944 // If the choice is not available, we can't see the results. 945 return false; 946 } 947 948 if ($choice->timeclose != 0 && $timenow > $choice->timeclose) { 949 $choiceopen = false; 950 } else { 951 $choiceopen = true; 952 } 953 } 954 if (empty($current)) { 955 $current = choice_get_my_response($choice); 956 } 957 958 if ($choice->showresults == CHOICE_SHOWRESULTS_ALWAYS or 959 ($choice->showresults == CHOICE_SHOWRESULTS_AFTER_ANSWER and !empty($current)) or 960 ($choice->showresults == CHOICE_SHOWRESULTS_AFTER_CLOSE and !$choiceopen)) { 961 return true; 962 } 963 return false; 964 } 965 966 /** 967 * Mark the activity completed (if required) and trigger the course_module_viewed event. 968 * 969 * @param stdClass $choice choice object 970 * @param stdClass $course course object 971 * @param stdClass $cm course module object 972 * @param stdClass $context context object 973 * @since Moodle 3.0 974 */ 975 function choice_view($choice, $course, $cm, $context) { 976 977 // Trigger course_module_viewed event. 978 $params = array( 979 'context' => $context, 980 'objectid' => $choice->id 981 ); 982 983 $event = \mod_choice\event\course_module_viewed::create($params); 984 $event->add_record_snapshot('course_modules', $cm); 985 $event->add_record_snapshot('course', $course); 986 $event->add_record_snapshot('choice', $choice); 987 $event->trigger(); 988 989 // Completion. 990 $completion = new completion_info($course); 991 $completion->set_module_viewed($cm); 992 } 993 994 /** 995 * Check if a choice is available for the current user. 996 * 997 * @param stdClass $choice choice record 998 * @return array status (available or not and possible warnings) 999 */ 1000 function choice_get_availability_status($choice) { 1001 $available = true; 1002 $warnings = array(); 1003 1004 $timenow = time(); 1005 1006 if (!empty($choice->timeopen) && ($choice->timeopen > $timenow)) { 1007 $available = false; 1008 $warnings['notopenyet'] = userdate($choice->timeopen); 1009 } else if (!empty($choice->timeclose) && ($timenow > $choice->timeclose)) { 1010 $available = false; 1011 $warnings['expired'] = userdate($choice->timeclose); 1012 } 1013 if (!$choice->allowupdate && choice_get_my_response($choice)) { 1014 $available = false; 1015 $warnings['choicesaved'] = ''; 1016 } 1017 1018 // Choice is available. 1019 return array($available, $warnings); 1020 } 1021 1022 /** 1023 * This standard function will check all instances of this module 1024 * and make sure there are up-to-date events created for each of them. 1025 * If courseid = 0, then every choice event in the site is checked, else 1026 * only choice events belonging to the course specified are checked. 1027 * This function is used, in its new format, by restore_refresh_events() 1028 * 1029 * @param int $courseid 1030 * @param int|stdClass $instance Choice module instance or ID. 1031 * @param int|stdClass $cm Course module object or ID (not used in this module). 1032 * @return bool 1033 */ 1034 function choice_refresh_events($courseid = 0, $instance = null, $cm = null) { 1035 global $DB, $CFG; 1036 require_once($CFG->dirroot.'/mod/choice/locallib.php'); 1037 1038 // If we have instance information then we can just update the one event instead of updating all events. 1039 if (isset($instance)) { 1040 if (!is_object($instance)) { 1041 $instance = $DB->get_record('choice', array('id' => $instance), '*', MUST_EXIST); 1042 } 1043 choice_set_events($instance); 1044 return true; 1045 } 1046 1047 if ($courseid) { 1048 if (! $choices = $DB->get_records("choice", array("course" => $courseid))) { 1049 return true; 1050 } 1051 } else { 1052 if (! $choices = $DB->get_records("choice")) { 1053 return true; 1054 } 1055 } 1056 1057 foreach ($choices as $choice) { 1058 choice_set_events($choice); 1059 } 1060 return true; 1061 } 1062 1063 /** 1064 * Check if the module has any update that affects the current user since a given time. 1065 * 1066 * @param cm_info $cm course module data 1067 * @param int $from the time to check updates from 1068 * @param array $filter if we need to check only specific updates 1069 * @return stdClass an object with the different type of areas indicating if they were updated or not 1070 * @since Moodle 3.2 1071 */ 1072 function choice_check_updates_since(cm_info $cm, $from, $filter = array()) { 1073 global $DB; 1074 1075 $updates = new stdClass(); 1076 $choice = $DB->get_record($cm->modname, array('id' => $cm->instance), '*', MUST_EXIST); 1077 list($available, $warnings) = choice_get_availability_status($choice); 1078 if (!$available) { 1079 return $updates; 1080 } 1081 1082 $updates = course_check_module_updates_since($cm, $from, array(), $filter); 1083 1084 if (!choice_can_view_results($choice)) { 1085 return $updates; 1086 } 1087 // Check if there are new responses in the choice. 1088 $updates->answers = (object) array('updated' => false); 1089 $select = 'choiceid = :id AND timemodified > :since'; 1090 $params = array('id' => $choice->id, 'since' => $from); 1091 $answers = $DB->get_records_select('choice_answers', $select, $params, '', 'id'); 1092 if (!empty($answers)) { 1093 $updates->answers->updated = true; 1094 $updates->answers->itemids = array_keys($answers); 1095 } 1096 1097 return $updates; 1098 } 1099 1100 /** 1101 * This function receives a calendar event and returns the action associated with it, or null if there is none. 1102 * 1103 * This is used by block_myoverview in order to display the event appropriately. If null is returned then the event 1104 * is not displayed on the block. 1105 * 1106 * @param calendar_event $event 1107 * @param \core_calendar\action_factory $factory 1108 * @param int $userid User id to use for all capability checks, etc. Set to 0 for current user (default). 1109 * @return \core_calendar\local\event\entities\action_interface|null 1110 */ 1111 function mod_choice_core_calendar_provide_event_action(calendar_event $event, 1112 \core_calendar\action_factory $factory, 1113 int $userid = 0) { 1114 global $USER; 1115 1116 if (!$userid) { 1117 $userid = $USER->id; 1118 } 1119 1120 $cm = get_fast_modinfo($event->courseid, $userid)->instances['choice'][$event->instance]; 1121 1122 if (!$cm->uservisible) { 1123 // The module is not visible to the user for any reason. 1124 return null; 1125 } 1126 1127 $completion = new \completion_info($cm->get_course()); 1128 1129 $completiondata = $completion->get_data($cm, false, $userid); 1130 1131 if ($completiondata->completionstate != COMPLETION_INCOMPLETE) { 1132 return null; 1133 } 1134 1135 $now = time(); 1136 1137 if (!empty($cm->customdata['timeclose']) && $cm->customdata['timeclose'] < $now) { 1138 // The choice has closed so the user can no longer submit anything. 1139 return null; 1140 } 1141 1142 // The choice is actionable if we don't have a start time or the start time is 1143 // in the past. 1144 $actionable = (empty($cm->customdata['timeopen']) || $cm->customdata['timeopen'] <= $now); 1145 1146 if ($actionable && choice_get_user_response((object)['id' => $event->instance], $userid)) { 1147 // There is no action if the user has already submitted their choice. 1148 return null; 1149 } 1150 1151 return $factory->create_instance( 1152 get_string('viewchoices', 'choice'), 1153 new \moodle_url('/mod/choice/view.php', array('id' => $cm->id)), 1154 1, 1155 $actionable 1156 ); 1157 } 1158 1159 /** 1160 * This function calculates the minimum and maximum cutoff values for the timestart of 1161 * the given event. 1162 * 1163 * It will return an array with two values, the first being the minimum cutoff value and 1164 * the second being the maximum cutoff value. Either or both values can be null, which 1165 * indicates there is no minimum or maximum, respectively. 1166 * 1167 * If a cutoff is required then the function must return an array containing the cutoff 1168 * timestamp and error string to display to the user if the cutoff value is violated. 1169 * 1170 * A minimum and maximum cutoff return value will look like: 1171 * [ 1172 * [1505704373, 'The date must be after this date'], 1173 * [1506741172, 'The date must be before this date'] 1174 * ] 1175 * 1176 * @param calendar_event $event The calendar event to get the time range for 1177 * @param stdClass $choice The module instance to get the range from 1178 */ 1179 function mod_choice_core_calendar_get_valid_event_timestart_range(\calendar_event $event, \stdClass $choice) { 1180 $mindate = null; 1181 $maxdate = null; 1182 1183 if ($event->eventtype == CHOICE_EVENT_TYPE_OPEN) { 1184 if (!empty($choice->timeclose)) { 1185 $maxdate = [ 1186 $choice->timeclose, 1187 get_string('openafterclose', 'choice') 1188 ]; 1189 } 1190 } else if ($event->eventtype == CHOICE_EVENT_TYPE_CLOSE) { 1191 if (!empty($choice->timeopen)) { 1192 $mindate = [ 1193 $choice->timeopen, 1194 get_string('closebeforeopen', 'choice') 1195 ]; 1196 } 1197 } 1198 1199 return [$mindate, $maxdate]; 1200 } 1201 1202 /** 1203 * This function will update the choice module according to the 1204 * event that has been modified. 1205 * 1206 * It will set the timeopen or timeclose value of the choice instance 1207 * according to the type of event provided. 1208 * 1209 * @throws \moodle_exception 1210 * @param \calendar_event $event 1211 * @param stdClass $choice The module instance to get the range from 1212 */ 1213 function mod_choice_core_calendar_event_timestart_updated(\calendar_event $event, \stdClass $choice) { 1214 global $DB; 1215 1216 if (!in_array($event->eventtype, [CHOICE_EVENT_TYPE_OPEN, CHOICE_EVENT_TYPE_CLOSE])) { 1217 return; 1218 } 1219 1220 $courseid = $event->courseid; 1221 $modulename = $event->modulename; 1222 $instanceid = $event->instance; 1223 $modified = false; 1224 1225 // Something weird going on. The event is for a different module so 1226 // we should ignore it. 1227 if ($modulename != 'choice') { 1228 return; 1229 } 1230 1231 if ($choice->id != $instanceid) { 1232 return; 1233 } 1234 1235 $coursemodule = get_fast_modinfo($courseid)->instances[$modulename][$instanceid]; 1236 $context = context_module::instance($coursemodule->id); 1237 1238 // The user does not have the capability to modify this activity. 1239 if (!has_capability('moodle/course:manageactivities', $context)) { 1240 return; 1241 } 1242 1243 if ($event->eventtype == CHOICE_EVENT_TYPE_OPEN) { 1244 // If the event is for the choice activity opening then we should 1245 // set the start time of the choice activity to be the new start 1246 // time of the event. 1247 if ($choice->timeopen != $event->timestart) { 1248 $choice->timeopen = $event->timestart; 1249 $modified = true; 1250 } 1251 } else if ($event->eventtype == CHOICE_EVENT_TYPE_CLOSE) { 1252 // If the event is for the choice activity closing then we should 1253 // set the end time of the choice activity to be the new start 1254 // time of the event. 1255 if ($choice->timeclose != $event->timestart) { 1256 $choice->timeclose = $event->timestart; 1257 $modified = true; 1258 } 1259 } 1260 1261 if ($modified) { 1262 $choice->timemodified = time(); 1263 // Persist the instance changes. 1264 $DB->update_record('choice', $choice); 1265 $event = \core\event\course_module_updated::create_from_cm($coursemodule, $context); 1266 $event->trigger(); 1267 } 1268 } 1269 1270 /** 1271 * Get icon mapping for font-awesome. 1272 */ 1273 function mod_choice_get_fontawesome_icon_map() { 1274 return [ 1275 'mod_choice:row' => 'fa-info', 1276 'mod_choice:column' => 'fa-columns', 1277 ]; 1278 } 1279 1280 /** 1281 * Add a get_coursemodule_info function in case any choice type wants to add 'extra' information 1282 * for the course (see resource). 1283 * 1284 * Given a course_module object, this function returns any "extra" information that may be needed 1285 * when printing this activity in a course listing. See get_array_of_activities() in course/lib.php. 1286 * 1287 * @param stdClass $coursemodule The coursemodule object (record). 1288 * @return cached_cm_info An object on information that the courses 1289 * will know about (most noticeably, an icon). 1290 */ 1291 function choice_get_coursemodule_info($coursemodule) { 1292 global $DB; 1293 1294 $dbparams = ['id' => $coursemodule->instance]; 1295 $fields = 'id, name, intro, introformat, completionsubmit, timeopen, timeclose'; 1296 if (!$choice = $DB->get_record('choice', $dbparams, $fields)) { 1297 return false; 1298 } 1299 1300 $result = new cached_cm_info(); 1301 $result->name = $choice->name; 1302 1303 if ($coursemodule->showdescription) { 1304 // Convert intro to html. Do not filter cached version, filters run at display time. 1305 $result->content = format_module_intro('choice', $choice, $coursemodule->id, false); 1306 } 1307 1308 // Populate the custom completion rules as key => value pairs, but only if the completion mode is 'automatic'. 1309 if ($coursemodule->completion == COMPLETION_TRACKING_AUTOMATIC) { 1310 $result->customdata['customcompletionrules']['completionsubmit'] = $choice->completionsubmit; 1311 } 1312 // Populate some other values that can be used in calendar or on dashboard. 1313 if ($choice->timeopen) { 1314 $result->customdata['timeopen'] = $choice->timeopen; 1315 } 1316 if ($choice->timeclose) { 1317 $result->customdata['timeclose'] = $choice->timeclose; 1318 } 1319 1320 return $result; 1321 } 1322 1323 /** 1324 * Callback which returns human-readable strings describing the active completion custom rules for the module instance. 1325 * 1326 * @param cm_info|stdClass $cm object with fields ->completion and ->customdata['customcompletionrules'] 1327 * @return array $descriptions the array of descriptions for the custom rules. 1328 */ 1329 function mod_choice_get_completion_active_rule_descriptions($cm) { 1330 // Values will be present in cm_info, and we assume these are up to date. 1331 if (empty($cm->customdata['customcompletionrules']) 1332 || $cm->completion != COMPLETION_TRACKING_AUTOMATIC) { 1333 return []; 1334 } 1335 1336 $descriptions = []; 1337 foreach ($cm->customdata['customcompletionrules'] as $key => $val) { 1338 switch ($key) { 1339 case 'completionsubmit': 1340 if (!empty($val)) { 1341 $descriptions[] = get_string('completionsubmit', 'choice'); 1342 } 1343 break; 1344 default: 1345 break; 1346 } 1347 } 1348 return $descriptions; 1349 } 1350 1351 /** 1352 * Callback to fetch the activity event type lang string. 1353 * 1354 * @param string $eventtype The event type. 1355 * @return lang_string The event type lang string. 1356 */ 1357 function mod_choice_core_calendar_get_event_action_string(string $eventtype): string { 1358 $modulename = get_string('modulename', 'choice'); 1359 1360 switch ($eventtype) { 1361 case CHOICE_EVENT_TYPE_OPEN: 1362 $identifier = 'calendarstart'; 1363 break; 1364 case CHOICE_EVENT_TYPE_CLOSE: 1365 $identifier = 'calendarend'; 1366 break; 1367 default: 1368 return get_string('requiresaction', 'calendar', $modulename); 1369 } 1370 1371 return get_string($identifier, 'choice', $modulename); 1372 }
title
Description
Body
title
Description
Body
title
Description
Body
title
Body
