<?php
// This file is part of Moodle - http://moodle.org/
//
// Moodle is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// Moodle is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
// along with Moodle. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
/**
* Capability manager for the forum.
*
* @package mod_forum
* @copyright 2019 Ryan Wyllie <ryan@moodle.com>
* @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
*/
namespace mod_forum\local\managers;
defined('MOODLE_INTERNAL') || die();
use mod_forum\local\data_mappers\legacy\forum as legacy_forum_data_mapper;
use mod_forum\local\data_mappers\legacy\discussion as legacy_discussion_data_mapper;
use mod_forum\local\data_mappers\legacy\post as legacy_post_data_mapper;
use mod_forum\local\entities\discussion as discussion_entity;
use mod_forum\local\entities\forum as forum_entity;
use mod_forum\local\entities\post as post_entity;
use mod_forum\subscriptions;
use context;
use context_system;
use stdClass;
use moodle_exception;
require_once($CFG->dirroot . '/mod/forum/lib.php');
/**
* Capability manager for the forum.
*
* Defines all the business rules for what a user can and can't do in the forum.
*
* @copyright 2019 Ryan Wyllie <ryan@moodle.com>
* @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
*/
class capability {
/** @var legacy_forum_data_mapper $forumdatamapper Legacy forum data mapper */
private $forumdatamapper;
/** @var legacy_discussion_data_mapper $discussiondatamapper Legacy discussion data mapper */
private $discussiondatamapper;
/** @var legacy_post_data_mapper $postdatamapper Legacy post data mapper */
private $postdatamapper;
/** @var forum_entity $forum Forum entity */
private $forum;
/** @var stdClass $forumrecord Legacy forum record */
private $forumrecord;
/** @var context $context Module context for the forum */
private $context;
/** @var array $canviewpostcache Cache of discussion posts that can be viewed by a user. */
protected $canviewpostcache = [];
/**
* Constructor.
*
* @param forum_entity $forum The forum entity to manage capabilities for.
* @param legacy_forum_data_mapper $forumdatamapper Legacy forum data mapper
* @param legacy_discussion_data_mapper $discussiondatamapper Legacy discussion data mapper
* @param legacy_post_data_mapper $postdatamapper Legacy post data mapper
*/
public function __construct(
forum_entity $forum,
legacy_forum_data_mapper $forumdatamapper,
legacy_discussion_data_mapper $discussiondatamapper,
legacy_post_data_mapper $postdatamapper
) {
$this->forumdatamapper = $forumdatamapper;
$this->discussiondatamapper = $discussiondatamapper;
$this->postdatamapper = $postdatamapper;
$this->forum = $forum;
$this->forumrecord = $forumdatamapper->to_legacy_object($forum);
$this->context = $forum->get_context();
}
/**
* Can the user subscribe to this forum?
*
* @param stdClass $user The user to check
* @return bool
*/
public function can_subscribe_to_forum(stdClass $user) : bool {
if ($this->forum->get_type() == 'single') {
return false;
}
return !is_guest($this->get_context(), $user) &&
subscriptions::is_subscribable($this->get_forum_record());
}
/**
* Can the user create discussions in this forum?
*
* @param stdClass $user The user to check
* @param int|null $groupid The current activity group id
* @return bool
*/
public function can_create_discussions(stdClass $user, int $groupid = null) : bool {
if (isguestuser($user) or !isloggedin()) {
return false;
}
if ($this->forum->is_cutoff_date_reached()) {
if (!has_capability('mod/forum:canoverridecutoff', $this->get_context())) {
return false;
}
}
> // If the user reaches the number of posts equal to warning/blocking setting then return the value of canpost in $warningobj.
switch ($this->forum->get_type()) {
> $cmrecord = $this->forum->get_course_module_record();
case 'news':
> if ($warningobj = forum_check_throttling($this->forumrecord, $cmrecord)) {
$capability = 'mod/forum:addnews';
> return $warningobj->canpost;
break;
> }
case 'qanda':
>
$capability = 'mod/forum:addquestion';
break;
default:
$capability = 'mod/forum:startdiscussion';
}
if (!has_capability($capability, $this->forum->get_context(), $user)) {
return false;
}
if ($this->forum->get_type() == 'eachuser') {
if (forum_user_has_posted_discussion($this->forum->get_id(), $user->id, $groupid)) {
return false;
}
}
if ($this->forum->is_in_group_mode()) {
return $groupid ? $this->can_access_group($user, $groupid) : $this->can_access_all_groups($user);
} else {
return true;
}
}
/**
* Can the user access all groups?
*
* @param stdClass $user The user to check
* @return bool
*/
public function can_access_all_groups(stdClass $user) : bool {
return has_capability('moodle/site:accessallgroups', $this->get_context(), $user);
}
/**
* Can the user access the given group?
*
* @param stdClass $user The user to check
* @param int $groupid The id of the group that the forum is set to
* @return bool
*/
public function can_access_group(stdClass $user, int $groupid) : bool {
if ($this->can_access_all_groups($user)) {
// This user has access to all groups.
return true;
}
// This is a group discussion for a forum in separate groups mode.
// Check if the user is a member.
// This is the most expensive check.
return groups_is_member($groupid, $user->id);
}
/**
* Can the user post to their groups?
*
* @param stdClass $user The user to check
* @return bool
*/
public function can_post_to_my_groups(stdClass $user) : bool {
return has_capability('mod/forum:canposttomygroups', $this->get_context(), $user);
}
/**
* Can the user view discussions in this forum?
*
* @param stdClass $user The user to check
* @return bool
*/
public function can_view_discussions(stdClass $user) : bool {
return has_capability('mod/forum:viewdiscussion', $this->get_context(), $user);
}
/**
* Can the user move discussions in this forum?
*
* @param stdClass $user The user to check
* @return bool
*/
public function can_move_discussions(stdClass $user) : bool {
$forum = $this->get_forum();
return $forum->get_type() !== 'single' &&
has_capability('mod/forum:movediscussions', $this->get_context(), $user);
}
/**
* Can the user pin discussions in this forum?
*
* @param stdClass $user The user to check
* @return bool
*/
public function can_pin_discussions(stdClass $user) : bool {
return $this->forum->get_type() !== 'single' &&
has_capability('mod/forum:pindiscussions', $this->get_context(), $user);
}
/**
* Can the user split discussions in this forum?
*
* @param stdClass $user The user to check
* @return bool
*/
public function can_split_discussions(stdClass $user) : bool {
$forum = $this->get_forum();
return $forum->get_type() !== 'single' && has_capability('mod/forum:splitdiscussions', $this->get_context(), $user);
}
/**
* Can the user export (see portfolios) discussions in this forum?
*
* @param stdClass $user The user to check
* @return bool
*/
public function can_export_discussions(stdClass $user) : bool {
global $CFG;
return $CFG->enableportfolios && has_capability('mod/forum:exportdiscussion', $this->get_context(), $user);
}
/**
* Can the user manually mark posts as read/unread in this forum?
*
* @param stdClass $user The user to check
* @return bool
*/
public function can_manually_control_post_read_status(stdClass $user) : bool {
global $CFG;
return $CFG->forum_usermarksread && isloggedin() && forum_tp_is_tracked($this->get_forum_record(), $user);
}
/**
* Is the user required to post in the discussion before they can view it?
*
* @param stdClass $user The user to check
* @param discussion_entity $discussion The discussion to check
* @return bool
*/
public function must_post_before_viewing_discussion(stdClass $user, discussion_entity $discussion) : bool {
$forum = $this->get_forum();
if ($forum->get_type() === 'qanda') {
// If it's a Q and A forum then the user must either have the capability to view without
// posting or the user must have posted before they can view the discussion.
return !has_capability('mod/forum:viewqandawithoutposting', $this->get_context(), $user) &&
!forum_user_has_posted($forum->get_id(), $discussion->get_id(), $user->id);
} else {
// No other forum types require posting before viewing.
return false;
}
}
/**
* Can the user subscribe to the give discussion?
*
* @param stdClass $user The user to check
* @param discussion_entity $discussion The discussion to check
* @return bool
*/
public function can_subscribe_to_discussion(stdClass $user, discussion_entity $discussion) : bool {
return $this->can_subscribe_to_forum($user);
}
/**
* Can the user move the discussion in this forum?
*
* @param stdClass $user The user to check
* @param discussion_entity $discussion The discussion to check
* @return bool
*/
public function can_move_discussion(stdClass $user, discussion_entity $discussion) : bool {
return $this->can_move_discussions($user);
}
/**
* Is the user pin the discussion?
*
* @param stdClass $user The user to check
* @param discussion_entity $discussion The discussion to check
* @return bool
*/
public function can_pin_discussion(stdClass $user, discussion_entity $discussion) : bool {
return $this->can_pin_discussions($user);
}
/**
* Can the user post in this discussion?
*
* @param stdClass $user The user to check
* @param discussion_entity $discussion The discussion to check
* @return bool
*/
public function can_post_in_discussion(stdClass $user, discussion_entity $discussion) : bool {
$forum = $this->get_forum();
$forumrecord = $this->get_forum_record();
>
$discussionrecord = $this->get_discussion_record($discussion);
$context = $this->get_context();
$coursemodule = $forum->get_course_module_record();
$course = $forum->get_course_record();
< return forum_user_can_post($forumrecord, $discussionrecord, $user, $coursemodule, $course, $context);
> $status = forum_user_can_post($forumrecord, $discussionrecord, $user, $coursemodule, $course, $context);
>
> // If the user reaches the number of posts equal to warning/blocking setting then logically and canpost value with $status.
> if ($warningobj = forum_check_throttling($forumrecord, $coursemodule)) {
> return $status && $warningobj->canpost;
> }
> return $status;
}
/**
* Can the user favourite the discussion
*
* @param stdClass $user The user to check
* @return bool
*/
public function can_favourite_discussion(stdClass $user) : bool {
$context = $this->get_context();
return has_capability('mod/forum:cantogglefavourite', $context, $user);
}
/**
* Can the user view the content of a discussion?
*
* @param stdClass $user The user to check
* @param discussion_entity $discussion The discussion to check
* @return bool
*/
public function can_view_discussion(stdClass $user, discussion_entity $discussion) : bool {
$forumrecord = $this->get_forum_record();
$discussionrecord = $this->get_discussion_record($discussion);
$context = $this->get_context();
return forum_user_can_see_discussion($forumrecord, $discussionrecord, $context, $user);
}
/**
* Can the user view the content of the post in this discussion?
*
* @param stdClass $user The user to check
* @param discussion_entity $discussion The discussion to check
* @param post_entity $post The post the user wants to view
* @return bool
*/
public function can_view_post(stdClass $user, discussion_entity $discussion, post_entity $post) : bool {
if (!$this->can_view_post_shell($user, $post)) {
return false;
}
// Return cached can view if possible.
if (isset($this->canviewpostcache[$user->id][$post->get_id()])) {
return $this->canviewpostcache[$user->id][$post->get_id()];
}
// Otherwise, check if the user can see this post.
$forum = $this->get_forum();
$forumrecord = $this->get_forum_record();
$discussionrecord = $this->get_discussion_record($discussion);
$postrecord = $this->get_post_record($post);
$coursemodule = $forum->get_course_module_record();
$canviewpost = forum_user_can_see_post($forumrecord, $discussionrecord, $postrecord, $user, $coursemodule, false);
// Then cache the result before returning.
$this->canviewpostcache[$user->id][$post->get_id()] = $canviewpost;
return $canviewpost;
}
/**
* Can the user view the post at all?
* In some situations the user can view the shell of a post without being able to view its content.
*
* @param stdClass $user The user to check
* @param post_entity $post The post the user wants to view
* @return bool
*
*/
public function can_view_post_shell(stdClass $user, post_entity $post) : bool {
> if ($post->is_owned_by_user($user)) {
if (!$post->is_private_reply()) {
> return true;
return true;
> }
}
>
if ($post->is_private_reply_intended_for_user($user)) {
return true;
}
return $this->can_view_any_private_reply($user);
}
/**
* Whether the user can view any private reply in the forum.
*
* @param stdClass $user The user to check
* @return bool
*/
public function can_view_any_private_reply(stdClass $user) : bool {
return has_capability('mod/forum:readprivatereplies', $this->get_context(), $user);
}
/**
* Can the user edit the post in this discussion?
*
* @param stdClass $user The user to check
* @param discussion_entity $discussion The discussion to check
* @param post_entity $post The post the user wants to edit
* @return bool
*/
public function can_edit_post(stdClass $user, discussion_entity $discussion, post_entity $post) : bool {
global $CFG;
$context = $this->get_context();
$ownpost = $post->is_owned_by_user($user);
$ineditingtime = $post->get_age() < $CFG->maxeditingtime;
switch ($this->forum->get_type()) {
case 'news':
// Allow editing of news posts once the discussion has started.
$ineditingtime = !$post->has_parent() && $discussion->has_started();
break;
case 'single':
if ($discussion->is_first_post($post)) {
return has_capability('moodle/course:manageactivities', $context, $user);
}
break;
}
return ($ownpost && $ineditingtime) || has_capability('mod/forum:editanypost', $context, $user);
}
/**
* Verifies is the given user can delete a post.
*
* @param stdClass $user The user to check
* @param discussion_entity $discussion The discussion to check
* @param post_entity $post The post the user wants to delete
* @param bool $hasreplies Whether the post has replies
* @return bool
* @throws moodle_exception
*/
public function validate_delete_post(stdClass $user, discussion_entity $discussion, post_entity $post,
bool $hasreplies = false) : void {
global $CFG;
$forum = $this->get_forum();
if ($forum->get_type() == 'single' && $discussion->is_first_post($post)) {
// Do not allow deleting of first post in single simple type.
throw new moodle_exception('cannotdeletepost', 'forum');
}
$context = $this->get_context();
$ownpost = $post->is_owned_by_user($user);
$ineditingtime = $post->get_age() < $CFG->maxeditingtime;
if (!($ownpost && $ineditingtime && has_capability('mod/forum:deleteownpost', $context, $user) ||
has_capability('mod/forum:deleteanypost', $context, $user))) {
throw new moodle_exception('cannotdeletepost', 'forum');
}
if ($post->get_total_score()) {
throw new moodle_exception('couldnotdeleteratings', 'rating');
}
if ($hasreplies && !has_capability('mod/forum:deleteanypost', $context, $user)) {
throw new moodle_exception('couldnotdeletereplies', 'forum');
}
}
/**
* Can the user delete the post in this discussion?
*
* @param stdClass $user The user to check
* @param discussion_entity $discussion The discussion to check
* @param post_entity $post The post the user wants to delete
* @param bool $hasreplies Whether the post has replies
* @return bool
*/
public function can_delete_post(stdClass $user, discussion_entity $discussion, post_entity $post,
bool $hasreplies = false) : bool {
try {
$this->validate_delete_post($user, $discussion, $post, $hasreplies);
return true;
} catch (moodle_exception $e) {
return false;
}
}
/**
* Can the user split the post in this discussion?
*
* @param stdClass $user The user to check
* @param discussion_entity $discussion The discussion to check
* @param post_entity $post The post the user wants to split
* @return bool
*/
public function can_split_post(stdClass $user, discussion_entity $discussion, post_entity $post) : bool {
if ($post->is_private_reply()) {
// It is not possible to create a private discussion.
return false;
}
return $this->can_split_discussions($user) && $post->has_parent();
}
/**
* Can the user reply to the post in this discussion?
*
* @param stdClass $user The user to check
* @param discussion_entity $discussion The discussion to check
* @param post_entity $post The post the user wants to reply to
* @return bool
*/
public function can_reply_to_post(stdClass $user, discussion_entity $discussion, post_entity $post) : bool {
if ($post->is_private_reply()) {
// It is not possible to reply to a private reply.
return false;
} else if (!$this->can_view_post($user, $discussion, $post)) {
// If the user cannot view the post in the first place, the user should not be able to reply to the post.
return false;
}
return $this->can_post_in_discussion($user, $discussion);
}
/**
* Can the user reply privately to the specified post?
*
* @param stdClass $user The user to check
* @param post_entity $post The post the user wants to reply to
* @return bool
*/
public function can_reply_privately_to_post(stdClass $user, post_entity $post) : bool {
if ($post->is_private_reply()) {
// You cannot reply privately to a post which is, itself, a private reply.
return false;
}
return has_capability('mod/forum:postprivatereply', $this->get_context(), $user);
}
/**
* Can the user export (see portfolios) the post in this discussion?
*
* @param stdClass $user The user to check
* @param post_entity $post The post the user wants to export
* @return bool
*/
public function can_export_post(stdClass $user, post_entity $post) : bool {
global $CFG;
$context = $this->get_context();
return $CFG->enableportfolios && (has_capability('mod/forum:exportpost', $context, $user) ||
($post->is_owned_by_user($user) && has_capability('mod/forum:exportownpost', $context, $user)));
}
/**
* Get the forum entity for this capability manager.
*
* @return forum_entity
*/
protected function get_forum() : forum_entity {
return $this->forum;
}
/**
* Get the legacy forum record for this forum.
*
* @return stdClass
*/
protected function get_forum_record() : stdClass {
return $this->forumrecord;
}
/**
* Get the context for this capability manager.
*
* @return context
*/
protected function get_context() : context {
return $this->context;
}
/**
* Get the legacy discussion record for the given discussion entity.
*
* @param discussion_entity $discussion The discussion to convert
* @return stdClass
*/
protected function get_discussion_record(discussion_entity $discussion) : stdClass {
return $this->discussiondatamapper->to_legacy_object($discussion);
}
/**
* Get the legacy post record for the given post entity.
*
* @param post_entity $post The post to convert
* @return stdClass
*/
protected function get_post_record(post_entity $post) : stdClass {
return $this->postdatamapper->to_legacy_object($post);
}
/**
* Can the user view the participants of this discussion?
*
* @param stdClass $user The user to check
* @param discussion_entity $discussion The discussion to check
* @return bool
*/
public function can_view_participants(stdClass $user, discussion_entity $discussion) : bool {
return course_can_view_participants($this->get_context()) &&
!$this->must_post_before_viewing_discussion($user, $discussion);
}
/**
* Can the user view hidden posts in this forum?
*
* @param stdClass $user The user to check
* @return bool
*/
public function can_view_hidden_posts(stdClass $user) : bool {
return has_capability('mod/forum:viewhiddentimedposts', $this->get_context(), $user);
}
/**
* Can the user manage this forum?
*
* @param stdClass $user The user to check
* @return bool
*/
public function can_manage_forum(stdClass $user) {
return has_capability('moodle/course:manageactivities', $this->get_context(), $user);
}
/**
* Can the user manage tags on the site?
*
* @param stdClass $user The user to check
* @return bool
*/
public function can_manage_tags(stdClass $user) : bool {
return has_capability('moodle/tag:manage', context_system::instance(), $user);
}
/**
* Checks whether the user can self enrol into the course.
* Mimics the checks on the add button in deprecatedlib/forum_print_latest_discussions
*
* @param stdClass $user
* @return bool
*/
public function can_self_enrol(stdClass $user) : bool {
$canstart = false;
if ($this->forum->get_type() != 'news') {
if (isguestuser($user) or !isloggedin()) {
$canstart = true;
}
if (!is_enrolled($this->context) and !is_viewing($this->context)) {
// Allow guests and not-logged-in to see the button - they are prompted to log in after clicking the link,
// Normal users with temporary guest access see this button too, they are asked to enrol instead,
// Do not show the button to users with suspended enrolments here.
$canstart = enrol_selfenrol_available($this->forum->get_course_id());
}
}
return $canstart;
}
/**
* Checks whether the user can export the whole forum (discussions and posts).
*
* @param stdClass $user The user object.
* @return bool True if the user can export the forum or false otherwise.
*/
public function can_export_forum(stdClass $user) : bool {
return has_capability('mod/forum:exportforum', $this->get_context(), $user);
}
/**
* Check whether the supplied grader can grade the gradee.
*
* @param stdClass $grader The user grading
* @param stdClass $gradee The user being graded
* @return bool
*/
public function can_grade(stdClass $grader, stdClass $gradee = null): bool {
if (!has_capability('mod/forum:grade', $this->get_context(), $grader)) {
return false;
}
return true;
}
}