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See Release Notes

  • Bug fixes for general core bugs in 4.2.x will end 22 April 2024 (12 months).
  • Bug fixes for security issues in 4.2.x will end 7 October 2024 (18 months).
  • PHP version: minimum PHP 8.0.0 Note: minimum PHP version has increased since Moodle 4.1. PHP 8.1.x is supported too.
/mod/lti/ -> lib.php (source)

Differences Between: [Versions 310 and 402] [Versions 311 and 402] [Versions 39 and 402] [Versions 400 and 402] [Versions 402 and 403]

   1  <?php
   2  // This file is part of Moodle - http://moodle.org/
   3  //
   4  // Moodle is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
   5  // it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   6  // the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
   7  // (at your option) any later version.
   8  //
   9  // Moodle is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  10  // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  11  // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  12  // GNU General Public License for more details.
  13  //
  14  // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  15  // along with Moodle.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  16  //
  17  // This file is part of BasicLTI4Moodle
  18  //
  19  // BasicLTI4Moodle is an IMS BasicLTI (Basic Learning Tools for Interoperability)
  20  // consumer for Moodle 1.9 and Moodle 2.0. BasicLTI is a IMS Standard that allows web
  21  // based learning tools to be easily integrated in LMS as native ones. The IMS BasicLTI
  22  // specification is part of the IMS standard Common Cartridge 1.1 Sakai and other main LMS
  23  // are already supporting or going to support BasicLTI. This project Implements the consumer
  24  // for Moodle. Moodle is a Free Open source Learning Management System by Martin Dougiamas.
  25  // BasicLTI4Moodle is a project iniciated and leaded by Ludo(Marc Alier) and Jordi Piguillem
  26  // at the GESSI research group at UPC.
  27  // SimpleLTI consumer for Moodle is an implementation of the early specification of LTI
  28  // by Charles Severance (Dr Chuck) htp://dr-chuck.com , developed by Jordi Piguillem in a
  29  // Google Summer of Code 2008 project co-mentored by Charles Severance and Marc Alier.
  30  //
  31  // BasicLTI4Moodle is copyright 2009 by Marc Alier Forment, Jordi Piguillem and Nikolas Galanis
  32  // of the Universitat Politecnica de Catalunya http://www.upc.edu
  33  // Contact info: Marc Alier Forment granludo @ gmail.com or marc.alier @ upc.edu.
  34  
  35  /**
  36   * This file contains a library of functions and constants for the lti module
  37   *
  38   * @package mod_lti
  39   * @copyright  2009 Marc Alier, Jordi Piguillem, Nikolas Galanis
  40   *  marc.alier@upc.edu
  41   * @copyright  2009 Universitat Politecnica de Catalunya http://www.upc.edu
  42   * @author     Marc Alier
  43   * @author     Jordi Piguillem
  44   * @author     Nikolas Galanis
  45   * @author     Chris Scribner
  46   * @license    http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
  47   */
  48  
  49  defined('MOODLE_INTERNAL') || die;
  50  
  51  /**
  52   * List of features supported in URL module
  53   * @param string $feature FEATURE_xx constant for requested feature
  54   * @return mixed True if module supports feature, false if not, null if doesn't know or string for the module purpose.
  55   */
  56  function lti_supports($feature) {
  57      switch ($feature) {
  58          case FEATURE_GROUPS:
  59          case FEATURE_GROUPINGS:
  60              return false;
  61          case FEATURE_MOD_INTRO:
  62          case FEATURE_COMPLETION_TRACKS_VIEWS:
  63          case FEATURE_GRADE_HAS_GRADE:
  64          case FEATURE_GRADE_OUTCOMES:
  65          case FEATURE_BACKUP_MOODLE2:
  66          case FEATURE_SHOW_DESCRIPTION:
  67              return true;
  68          case FEATURE_MOD_PURPOSE:
  69              return MOD_PURPOSE_CONTENT;
  70  
  71          default:
  72              return null;
  73      }
  74  }
  75  
  76  /**
  77   * Given an object containing all the necessary data,
  78   * (defined by the form in mod.html) this function
  79   * will create a new instance and return the id number
  80   * of the new instance.
  81   *
  82   * @param object $instance An object from the form in mod.html
  83   * @return int The id of the newly inserted basiclti record
  84   **/
  85  function lti_add_instance($lti, $mform) {
  86      global $DB, $CFG;
  87      require_once($CFG->dirroot.'/mod/lti/locallib.php');
  88  
  89      if (!isset($lti->toolurl)) {
  90          $lti->toolurl = '';
  91      }
  92  
  93      lti_load_tool_if_cartridge($lti);
  94  
  95      $lti->timecreated = time();
  96      $lti->timemodified = $lti->timecreated;
  97      $lti->servicesalt = uniqid('', true);
  98      if (!isset($lti->typeid)) {
  99          $lti->typeid = null;
 100      }
 101  
 102      lti_force_type_config_settings($lti, lti_get_type_config_by_instance($lti));
 103  
 104      if (empty($lti->typeid) && isset($lti->urlmatchedtypeid)) {
 105          $lti->typeid = $lti->urlmatchedtypeid;
 106      }
 107  
 108      if (!isset($lti->instructorchoiceacceptgrades) || $lti->instructorchoiceacceptgrades != LTI_SETTING_ALWAYS) {
 109          // The instance does not accept grades back from the provider, so set to "No grade" value 0.
 110          $lti->grade = 0;
 111      }
 112  
 113      $lti->id = $DB->insert_record('lti', $lti);
 114  
 115      if (isset($lti->instructorchoiceacceptgrades) && $lti->instructorchoiceacceptgrades == LTI_SETTING_ALWAYS) {
 116          if (!isset($lti->cmidnumber)) {
 117              $lti->cmidnumber = '';
 118          }
 119  
 120          lti_grade_item_update($lti);
 121      }
 122  
 123      $services = lti_get_services();
 124      foreach ($services as $service) {
 125          $service->instance_added( $lti );
 126      }
 127  
 128      $completiontimeexpected = !empty($lti->completionexpected) ? $lti->completionexpected : null;
 129      \core_completion\api::update_completion_date_event($lti->coursemodule, 'lti', $lti->id, $completiontimeexpected);
 130  
 131      return $lti->id;
 132  }
 133  
 134  /**
 135   * Given an object containing all the necessary data,
 136   * (defined by the form in mod.html) this function
 137   * will update an existing instance with new data.
 138   *
 139   * @param object $instance An object from the form in mod.html
 140   * @return boolean Success/Fail
 141   **/
 142  function lti_update_instance($lti, $mform) {
 143      global $DB, $CFG;
 144      require_once($CFG->dirroot.'/mod/lti/locallib.php');
 145  
 146      lti_load_tool_if_cartridge($lti);
 147  
 148      $lti->timemodified = time();
 149      $lti->id = $lti->instance;
 150  
 151      if (!isset($lti->showtitlelaunch)) {
 152          $lti->showtitlelaunch = 0;
 153      }
 154  
 155      if (!isset($lti->showdescriptionlaunch)) {
 156          $lti->showdescriptionlaunch = 0;
 157      }
 158  
 159      lti_force_type_config_settings($lti, lti_get_type_config_by_instance($lti));
 160  
 161      if (isset($lti->instructorchoiceacceptgrades) && $lti->instructorchoiceacceptgrades == LTI_SETTING_ALWAYS) {
 162          lti_grade_item_update($lti);
 163      } else {
 164          // Instance is no longer accepting grades from Provider, set grade to "No grade" value 0.
 165          $lti->grade = 0;
 166          $lti->instructorchoiceacceptgrades = 0;
 167  
 168          lti_grade_item_delete($lti);
 169      }
 170  
 171      if ($lti->typeid == 0 && isset($lti->urlmatchedtypeid)) {
 172          $lti->typeid = $lti->urlmatchedtypeid;
 173      }
 174  
 175      $services = lti_get_services();
 176      foreach ($services as $service) {
 177          $service->instance_updated( $lti );
 178      }
 179  
 180      $completiontimeexpected = !empty($lti->completionexpected) ? $lti->completionexpected : null;
 181      \core_completion\api::update_completion_date_event($lti->coursemodule, 'lti', $lti->id, $completiontimeexpected);
 182  
 183      return $DB->update_record('lti', $lti);
 184  }
 185  
 186  /**
 187   * Given an ID of an instance of this module,
 188   * this function will permanently delete the instance
 189   * and any data that depends on it.
 190   *
 191   * @param int $id Id of the module instance
 192   * @return boolean Success/Failure
 193   **/
 194  function lti_delete_instance($id) {
 195      global $DB, $CFG;
 196      require_once($CFG->dirroot.'/mod/lti/locallib.php');
 197  
 198      if (! $basiclti = $DB->get_record("lti", array("id" => $id))) {
 199          return false;
 200      }
 201  
 202      $result = true;
 203  
 204      // Delete any dependent records here.
 205      lti_grade_item_delete($basiclti);
 206  
 207      $ltitype = $DB->get_record('lti_types', array('id' => $basiclti->typeid));
 208      if ($ltitype) {
 209          $DB->delete_records('lti_tool_settings',
 210              array('toolproxyid' => $ltitype->toolproxyid, 'course' => $basiclti->course, 'coursemoduleid' => $id));
 211      }
 212  
 213      $cm = get_coursemodule_from_instance('lti', $id);
 214      \core_completion\api::update_completion_date_event($cm->id, 'lti', $id, null);
 215  
 216      // We must delete the module record after we delete the grade item.
 217      if ($DB->delete_records("lti", array("id" => $basiclti->id)) ) {
 218          $services = lti_get_services();
 219          foreach ($services as $service) {
 220              $service->instance_deleted( $id );
 221          }
 222          return true;
 223      }
 224      return false;
 225  
 226  }
 227  
 228  /**
 229   * Return the preconfigured tools which are configured for inclusion in the activity picker.
 230   *
 231   * @param \core_course\local\entity\content_item $defaultmodulecontentitem reference to the content item for the LTI module.
 232   * @param \stdClass $user the user object, to use for cap checks if desired.
 233   * @param stdClass $course the course to scope items to.
 234   * @return array the array of content items.
 235   */
 236  function lti_get_course_content_items(\core_course\local\entity\content_item $defaultmodulecontentitem, \stdClass $user,
 237          \stdClass $course) {
 238      global $CFG, $OUTPUT;
 239      require_once($CFG->dirroot.'/mod/lti/locallib.php');
 240  
 241      $types = [];
 242  
 243      // The 'External tool' entry (the main module content item), should always take the id of 1.
 244      if (has_capability('mod/lti:addmanualinstance', context_course::instance($course->id), $user)) {
 245          $types = [new \core_course\local\entity\content_item(
 246              1,
 247              $defaultmodulecontentitem->get_name(),
 248              $defaultmodulecontentitem->get_title(),
 249              $defaultmodulecontentitem->get_link(),
 250              $defaultmodulecontentitem->get_icon(),
 251              $defaultmodulecontentitem->get_help(),
 252              $defaultmodulecontentitem->get_archetype(),
 253              $defaultmodulecontentitem->get_component_name(),
 254              $defaultmodulecontentitem->get_purpose()
 255          )];
 256      }
 257  
 258      // Other, preconfigured tools take their own id + 1, so we'll never clash with the module's entry.
 259      $preconfiguredtools = lti_get_configured_types($course->id, $defaultmodulecontentitem->get_link()->param('sr'));
 260      foreach ($preconfiguredtools as $preconfiguredtool) {
 261  
 262          // Append the help link to the help text.
 263          if (isset($preconfiguredtool->help)) {
 264              if (isset($preconfiguredtool->helplink)) {
 265                  $linktext = get_string('morehelp');
 266                  $preconfiguredtool->help .= html_writer::tag('div',
 267                      $OUTPUT->doc_link($preconfiguredtool->helplink, $linktext, true), ['class' => 'helpdoclink']);
 268              }
 269          } else {
 270              $preconfiguredtool->help = '';
 271          }
 272  
 273          $types[] = new \core_course\local\entity\content_item(
 274              $preconfiguredtool->id + 1,
 275              $preconfiguredtool->name,
 276              new \core_course\local\entity\string_title($preconfiguredtool->title),
 277              $preconfiguredtool->link,
 278              $preconfiguredtool->icon,
 279              $preconfiguredtool->help,
 280              $defaultmodulecontentitem->get_archetype(),
 281              $defaultmodulecontentitem->get_component_name(),
 282              $defaultmodulecontentitem->get_purpose()
 283          );
 284      }
 285      return $types;
 286  }
 287  
 288  /**
 289   * Return all content items which can be added to any course.
 290   *
 291   * @param \core_course\local\entity\content_item $defaultmodulecontentitem
 292   * @return array the array of content items.
 293   */
 294  function mod_lti_get_all_content_items(\core_course\local\entity\content_item $defaultmodulecontentitem): array {
 295      global $OUTPUT, $CFG;
 296      require_once($CFG->dirroot . '/mod/lti/locallib.php'); // For access to constants.
 297  
 298      // The 'External tool' entry (the main module content item), should always take the id of 1.
 299      $types = [new \core_course\local\entity\content_item(
 300          1,
 301          $defaultmodulecontentitem->get_name(),
 302          $defaultmodulecontentitem->get_title(),
 303          $defaultmodulecontentitem->get_link(),
 304          $defaultmodulecontentitem->get_icon(),
 305          $defaultmodulecontentitem->get_help(),
 306          $defaultmodulecontentitem->get_archetype(),
 307          $defaultmodulecontentitem->get_component_name(),
 308          $defaultmodulecontentitem->get_purpose()
 309      )];
 310  
 311      foreach (lti_get_lti_types() as $ltitype) {
 312          if ($ltitype->coursevisible != LTI_COURSEVISIBLE_ACTIVITYCHOOSER) {
 313              continue;
 314          }
 315          $type           = new stdClass();
 316          $type->id       = $ltitype->id;
 317          $type->modclass = MOD_CLASS_ACTIVITY;
 318          $type->name     = 'lti_type_' . $ltitype->id;
 319          // Clean the name. We don't want tags here.
 320          $type->title    = clean_param($ltitype->name, PARAM_NOTAGS);
 321          $trimmeddescription = trim($ltitype->description ?? '');
 322          $type->help = '';
 323          if ($trimmeddescription != '') {
 324              // Clean the description. We don't want tags here.
 325              $type->help     = clean_param($trimmeddescription, PARAM_NOTAGS);
 326              $type->helplink = get_string('modulename_shortcut_link', 'lti');
 327          }
 328          if (empty($ltitype->icon)) {
 329              $type->icon = $OUTPUT->pix_icon('monologo', '', 'lti', array('class' => 'icon'));
 330          } else {
 331              $type->icon = html_writer::empty_tag('img', array('src' => $ltitype->icon, 'alt' => $ltitype->name, 'class' => 'icon'));
 332          }
 333          $type->link = new moodle_url('/course/modedit.php', array('add' => 'lti', 'return' => 0, 'typeid' => $ltitype->id));
 334  
 335          $types[] = new \core_course\local\entity\content_item(
 336              $type->id + 1,
 337              $type->name,
 338              new \core_course\local\entity\string_title($type->title),
 339              $type->link,
 340              $type->icon,
 341              $type->help,
 342              $defaultmodulecontentitem->get_archetype(),
 343              $defaultmodulecontentitem->get_component_name(),
 344              $defaultmodulecontentitem->get_purpose()
 345          );
 346      }
 347  
 348      return $types;
 349  }
 350  
 351  /**
 352   * Given a coursemodule object, this function returns the extra
 353   * information needed to print this activity in various places.
 354   * For this module we just need to support external urls as
 355   * activity icons
 356   *
 357   * @param stdClass $coursemodule
 358   * @return cached_cm_info info
 359   */
 360  function lti_get_coursemodule_info($coursemodule) {
 361      global $DB, $CFG;
 362      require_once($CFG->dirroot.'/mod/lti/locallib.php');
 363  
 364      if (!$lti = $DB->get_record('lti', array('id' => $coursemodule->instance),
 365              'icon, secureicon, intro, introformat, name, typeid, toolurl, launchcontainer')) {
 366          return null;
 367      }
 368  
 369      $info = new cached_cm_info();
 370  
 371      if ($coursemodule->showdescription) {
 372          // Convert intro to html. Do not filter cached version, filters run at display time.
 373          $info->content = format_module_intro('lti', $lti, $coursemodule->id, false);
 374      }
 375  
 376      if (!empty($lti->typeid)) {
 377          $toolconfig = lti_get_type_config($lti->typeid);
 378      } else if ($tool = lti_get_tool_by_url_match($lti->toolurl)) {
 379          $toolconfig = lti_get_type_config($tool->id);
 380      } else {
 381          $toolconfig = array();
 382      }
 383  
 384      // We want to use the right icon based on whether the
 385      // current page is being requested over http or https.
 386      if (lti_request_is_using_ssl() &&
 387          (!empty($lti->secureicon) || (isset($toolconfig['secureicon']) && !empty($toolconfig['secureicon'])))) {
 388          if (!empty($lti->secureicon)) {
 389              $info->iconurl = new moodle_url($lti->secureicon);
 390          } else {
 391              $info->iconurl = new moodle_url($toolconfig['secureicon']);
 392          }
 393      } else if (!empty($lti->icon)) {
 394          $info->iconurl = new moodle_url($lti->icon);
 395      } else if (isset($toolconfig['icon']) && !empty($toolconfig['icon'])) {
 396          $info->iconurl = new moodle_url($toolconfig['icon']);
 397      }
 398  
 399      // Does the link open in a new window?
 400      $launchcontainer = lti_get_launch_container($lti, $toolconfig);
 401      if ($launchcontainer == LTI_LAUNCH_CONTAINER_WINDOW) {
 402          $launchurl = new moodle_url('/mod/lti/launch.php', array('id' => $coursemodule->id));
 403          $info->onclick = "window.open('" . $launchurl->out(false) . "', 'lti-".$coursemodule->id."'); return false;";
 404      }
 405  
 406      $info->name = $lti->name;
 407  
 408      return $info;
 409  }
 410  
 411  /**
 412   * Return a small object with summary information about what a
 413   * user has done with a given particular instance of this module
 414   * Used for user activity reports.
 415   * $return->time = the time they did it
 416   * $return->info = a short text description
 417   *
 418   * @return null
 419   * @TODO: implement this moodle function (if needed)
 420   **/
 421  function lti_user_outline($course, $user, $mod, $basiclti) {
 422      return null;
 423  }
 424  
 425  /**
 426   * Print a detailed representation of what a user has done with
 427   * a given particular instance of this module, for user activity reports.
 428   *
 429   * @return boolean
 430   * @TODO: implement this moodle function (if needed)
 431   **/
 432  function lti_user_complete($course, $user, $mod, $basiclti) {
 433      return true;
 434  }
 435  
 436  /**
 437   * Given a course and a time, this module should find recent activity
 438   * that has occurred in basiclti activities and print it out.
 439   * Return true if there was output, or false is there was none.
 440   *
 441   * @uses $CFG
 442   * @return boolean
 443   * @TODO: implement this moodle function
 444   **/
 445  function lti_print_recent_activity($course, $isteacher, $timestart) {
 446      return false;  //  True if anything was printed, otherwise false.
 447  }
 448  
 449  /**
 450   * Function to be run periodically according to the moodle cron
 451   * This function searches for things that need to be done, such
 452   * as sending out mail, toggling flags etc ...
 453   *
 454   * @uses $CFG
 455   * @return boolean
 456   **/
 457  function lti_cron () {
 458      return true;
 459  }
 460  
 461  /**
 462   * Must return an array of grades for a given instance of this module,
 463   * indexed by user.  It also returns a maximum allowed grade.
 464   *
 465   * Example:
 466   *    $return->grades = array of grades;
 467   *    $return->maxgrade = maximum allowed grade;
 468   *
 469   *    return $return;
 470   *
 471   * @param int $basicltiid ID of an instance of this module
 472   * @return mixed Null or object with an array of grades and with the maximum grade
 473   *
 474   * @TODO: implement this moodle function (if needed)
 475   **/
 476  function lti_grades($basicltiid) {
 477      return null;
 478  }
 479  
 480  /**
 481   * @deprecated since Moodle 3.8
 482   */
 483  function lti_scale_used() {
 484      throw new coding_exception('lti_scale_used() can not be used anymore. Plugins can implement ' .
 485          '<modname>_scale_used_anywhere, all implementations of <modname>_scale_used are now ignored');
 486  }
 487  
 488  /**
 489   * Checks if scale is being used by any instance of basiclti.
 490   * This function was added in 1.9
 491   *
 492   * This is used to find out if scale used anywhere
 493   * @param $scaleid int
 494   * @return boolean True if the scale is used by any basiclti
 495   *
 496   */
 497  function lti_scale_used_anywhere($scaleid) {
 498      global $DB;
 499  
 500      if ($scaleid and $DB->record_exists('lti', array('grade' => -$scaleid))) {
 501          return true;
 502      } else {
 503          return false;
 504      }
 505  }
 506  
 507  /**
 508   * Execute post-install custom actions for the module
 509   * This function was added in 1.9
 510   *
 511   * @return boolean true if success, false on error
 512   */
 513  function lti_install() {
 514       return true;
 515  }
 516  
 517  /**
 518   * Execute post-uninstall custom actions for the module
 519   * This function was added in 1.9
 520   *
 521   * @return boolean true if success, false on error
 522   */
 523  function lti_uninstall() {
 524      return true;
 525  }
 526  
 527  /**
 528   * Returns available Basic LTI types
 529   *
 530   * @return array of basicLTI types
 531   */
 532  function lti_get_lti_types() {
 533      global $DB;
 534  
 535      return $DB->get_records('lti_types', null, 'state DESC, timemodified DESC');
 536  }
 537  
 538  /**
 539   * Returns available Basic LTI types that match the given
 540   * tool proxy id
 541   *
 542   * @param int $toolproxyid Tool proxy id
 543   * @return array of basicLTI types
 544   */
 545  function lti_get_lti_types_from_proxy_id($toolproxyid) {
 546      global $DB;
 547  
 548      return $DB->get_records('lti_types', array('toolproxyid' => $toolproxyid), 'state DESC, timemodified DESC');
 549  }
 550  
 551  /**
 552   * Create grade item for given basiclti
 553   *
 554   * @category grade
 555   * @param object $basiclti object with extra cmidnumber
 556   * @param mixed optional array/object of grade(s); 'reset' means reset grades in gradebook
 557   * @return int 0 if ok, error code otherwise
 558   */
 559  function lti_grade_item_update($basiclti, $grades = null) {
 560      global $CFG;
 561      require_once($CFG->libdir.'/gradelib.php');
 562      require_once($CFG->dirroot.'/mod/lti/servicelib.php');
 563  
 564      if (!lti_accepts_grades($basiclti)) {
 565          return 0;
 566      }
 567  
 568      $params = array('itemname' => $basiclti->name, 'idnumber' => $basiclti->cmidnumber);
 569  
 570      if ($basiclti->grade > 0) {
 571          $params['gradetype'] = GRADE_TYPE_VALUE;
 572          $params['grademax']  = $basiclti->grade;
 573          $params['grademin']  = 0;
 574  
 575      } else if ($basiclti->grade < 0) {
 576          $params['gradetype'] = GRADE_TYPE_SCALE;
 577          $params['scaleid']   = -$basiclti->grade;
 578  
 579      } else {
 580          $params['gradetype'] = GRADE_TYPE_TEXT; // Allow text comments only.
 581      }
 582  
 583      if ($grades === 'reset') {
 584          $params['reset'] = true;
 585          $grades = null;
 586      }
 587  
 588      return grade_update('mod/lti', $basiclti->course, 'mod', 'lti', $basiclti->id, 0, $grades, $params);
 589  }
 590  
 591  /**
 592   * Update activity grades
 593   *
 594   * @param stdClass $basiclti The LTI instance
 595   * @param int      $userid Specific user only, 0 means all.
 596   * @param bool     $nullifnone Not used
 597   */
 598  function lti_update_grades($basiclti, $userid=0, $nullifnone=true) {
 599      global $CFG;
 600      require_once($CFG->dirroot.'/mod/lti/servicelib.php');
 601      // LTI doesn't have its own grade table so the only thing to do is update the grade item.
 602      if (lti_accepts_grades($basiclti)) {
 603          lti_grade_item_update($basiclti);
 604      }
 605  }
 606  
 607  /**
 608   * Delete grade item for given basiclti
 609   *
 610   * @category grade
 611   * @param object $basiclti object
 612   * @return object basiclti
 613   */
 614  function lti_grade_item_delete($basiclti) {
 615      global $CFG;
 616      require_once($CFG->libdir.'/gradelib.php');
 617  
 618      return grade_update('mod/lti', $basiclti->course, 'mod', 'lti', $basiclti->id, 0, null, array('deleted' => 1));
 619  }
 620  
 621  /**
 622   * Log post actions
 623   *
 624   * @return array
 625   */
 626  function lti_get_post_actions() {
 627      return array();
 628  }
 629  
 630  /**
 631   * Log view actions
 632   *
 633   * @return array
 634   */
 635  function lti_get_view_actions() {
 636      return array('view all', 'view');
 637  }
 638  
 639  /**
 640   * Mark the activity completed (if required) and trigger the course_module_viewed event.
 641   *
 642   * @param  stdClass $lti        lti object
 643   * @param  stdClass $course     course object
 644   * @param  stdClass $cm         course module object
 645   * @param  stdClass $context    context object
 646   * @since Moodle 3.0
 647   */
 648  function lti_view($lti, $course, $cm, $context) {
 649  
 650      // Trigger course_module_viewed event.
 651      $params = array(
 652          'context' => $context,
 653          'objectid' => $lti->id
 654      );
 655  
 656      $event = \mod_lti\event\course_module_viewed::create($params);
 657      $event->add_record_snapshot('course_modules', $cm);
 658      $event->add_record_snapshot('course', $course);
 659      $event->add_record_snapshot('lti', $lti);
 660      $event->trigger();
 661  
 662      // Completion.
 663      $completion = new completion_info($course);
 664      $completion->set_module_viewed($cm);
 665  }
 666  
 667  /**
 668   * Check if the module has any update that affects the current user since a given time.
 669   *
 670   * @param  cm_info $cm course module data
 671   * @param  int $from the time to check updates from
 672   * @param  array $filter  if we need to check only specific updates
 673   * @return stdClass an object with the different type of areas indicating if they were updated or not
 674   * @since Moodle 3.2
 675   */
 676  function lti_check_updates_since(cm_info $cm, $from, $filter = array()) {
 677      global $DB, $USER;
 678  
 679      $updates = course_check_module_updates_since($cm, $from, array(), $filter);
 680  
 681      // Check if there is a new submission.
 682      $updates->submissions = (object) array('updated' => false);
 683      $select = 'ltiid = :id AND userid = :userid AND (datesubmitted > :since1 OR dateupdated > :since2)';
 684      $params = array('id' => $cm->instance, 'userid' => $USER->id, 'since1' => $from, 'since2' => $from);
 685      $submissions = $DB->get_records_select('lti_submission', $select, $params, '', 'id');
 686      if (!empty($submissions)) {
 687          $updates->submissions->updated = true;
 688          $updates->submissions->itemids = array_keys($submissions);
 689      }
 690  
 691      // Now, teachers should see other students updates.
 692      if (has_capability('mod/lti:manage', $cm->context)) {
 693          $select = 'ltiid = :id AND (datesubmitted > :since1 OR dateupdated > :since2)';
 694          $params = array('id' => $cm->instance, 'since1' => $from, 'since2' => $from);
 695  
 696          if (groups_get_activity_groupmode($cm) == SEPARATEGROUPS) {
 697              $groupusers = array_keys(groups_get_activity_shared_group_members($cm));
 698              if (empty($groupusers)) {
 699                  return $updates;
 700              }
 701              list($insql, $inparams) = $DB->get_in_or_equal($groupusers, SQL_PARAMS_NAMED);
 702              $select .= ' AND userid ' . $insql;
 703              $params = array_merge($params, $inparams);
 704          }
 705  
 706          $updates->usersubmissions = (object) array('updated' => false);
 707          $submissions = $DB->get_records_select('lti_submission', $select, $params, '', 'id');
 708          if (!empty($submissions)) {
 709              $updates->usersubmissions->updated = true;
 710              $updates->usersubmissions->itemids = array_keys($submissions);
 711          }
 712      }
 713  
 714      return $updates;
 715  }
 716  
 717  /**
 718   * Get icon mapping for font-awesome.
 719   */
 720  function mod_lti_get_fontawesome_icon_map() {
 721      return [
 722          'mod_lti:warning' => 'fa-exclamation text-warning',
 723      ];
 724  }
 725  
 726  /**
 727   * This function receives a calendar event and returns the action associated with it, or null if there is none.
 728   *
 729   * This is used by block_myoverview in order to display the event appropriately. If null is returned then the event
 730   * is not displayed on the block.
 731   *
 732   * @param calendar_event $event
 733   * @param \core_calendar\action_factory $factory
 734   * @param int $userid User id to use for all capability checks, etc. Set to 0 for current user (default).
 735   * @return \core_calendar\local\event\entities\action_interface|null
 736   */
 737  function mod_lti_core_calendar_provide_event_action(calendar_event $event,
 738                                                        \core_calendar\action_factory $factory,
 739                                                        int $userid = 0) {
 740      global $USER;
 741  
 742      if (empty($userid)) {
 743          $userid = $USER->id;
 744      }
 745  
 746      $cm = get_fast_modinfo($event->courseid, $userid)->instances['lti'][$event->instance];
 747  
 748      if (!$cm->uservisible) {
 749          // The module is not visible to the user for any reason.
 750          return null;
 751      }
 752  
 753      $completion = new \completion_info($cm->get_course());
 754  
 755      $completiondata = $completion->get_data($cm, false, $userid);
 756  
 757      if ($completiondata->completionstate != COMPLETION_INCOMPLETE) {
 758          return null;
 759      }
 760  
 761      return $factory->create_instance(
 762          get_string('view'),
 763          new \moodle_url('/mod/lti/view.php', ['id' => $cm->id]),
 764          1,
 765          true
 766      );
 767  }