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See Release Notes

  • Bug fixes for general core bugs in 4.2.x will end 22 April 2024 (12 months).
  • Bug fixes for security issues in 4.2.x will end 7 October 2024 (18 months).
  • PHP version: minimum PHP 8.0.0 Note: minimum PHP version has increased since Moodle 4.1. PHP 8.1.x is supported too.
<?php
// This file is part of Moodle - http://moodle.org/
//
// Moodle is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// Moodle is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
// along with Moodle.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

/**
 * A class for representing question categories.
 *
 * @package    moodlecore
 * @subpackage questionbank
 * @copyright  1999 onwards Martin Dougiamas {@link http://moodle.com}
 * @license    http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
> * @deprecated since Moodle 4.0 MDL-71585 */ > * @see \qbank_managecategories\question_category_list > * @see \qbank_managecategories\question_category_list_item > * @see \qbank_managecategories\question_category_object defined('MOODLE_INTERNAL') || die(); > * @todo Final deprecation on Moodle 4.4 MDL-72438
< < < defined('MOODLE_INTERNAL') || die(); < < // number of categories to display on page < define('QUESTION_PAGE_LENGTH', 25); < < require_once($CFG->libdir . '/listlib.php'); < require_once($CFG->dirroot . '/question/category_form.php'); < require_once($CFG->dirroot . '/question/move_form.php'); < < < /** < * Class representing a list of question categories < * < * @copyright 1999 onwards Martin Dougiamas {@link http://moodle.com} < * @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later < */ < class question_category_list extends moodle_list { < public $table = "question_categories"; < public $listitemclassname = 'question_category_list_item'; < /** < * @var reference to list displayed below this one. < */ < public $nextlist = null; < /** < * @var reference to list displayed above this one. < */ < public $lastlist = null; < < public $context = null; < public $sortby = 'parent, sortorder, name'; < < public function __construct($type='ul', $attributes='', $editable = false, $pageurl=null, $page = 0, $pageparamname = 'page', $itemsperpage = 20, $context = null){ < parent::__construct('ul', '', $editable, $pageurl, $page, 'cpage', $itemsperpage); < $this->context = $context; < } < < public function get_records() { < $this->records = get_categories_for_contexts($this->context->id, $this->sortby); < } < < /** < * Returns the highest category id that the $item can have as its parent. < * Note: question categories cannot go higher than the TOP category. < * < * @param list_item $item The item which its top level parent is going to be returned. < * @return int < */ < public function get_top_level_parent_id($item) { < // Put the item at the highest level it can go. < $topcategory = question_get_top_category($item->item->contextid, true); < return $topcategory->id; < } < < /** < * process any actions. < * < * @param integer $left id of item to move left < * @param integer $right id of item to move right < * @param integer $moveup id of item to move up < * @param integer $movedown id of item to move down < * @return void < * @throws coding_exception < */ < public function process_actions($left, $right, $moveup, $movedown) { < $category = new stdClass(); < if (!empty($left)) { < // Moved Left (In to another category). < $category->id = $left; < $category->contextid = $this->context->id; < $event = \core\event\question_category_moved::create_from_question_category_instance($category); < $event->trigger(); < } else if (!empty($right)) { < // Moved Right (Out of the current category). < $category->id = $right; < $category->contextid = $this->context->id; < $event = \core\event\question_category_moved::create_from_question_category_instance($category); < $event->trigger(); < } < parent::process_actions($left, $right, $moveup, $movedown); < } < } < < /** < * An item in a list of question categories. < * < * @copyright 1999 onwards Martin Dougiamas {@link http://moodle.com} < * @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later < */ < class question_category_list_item extends list_item { < public function set_icon_html($first, $last, $lastitem){ < global $CFG; < $category = $this->item; < $url = new moodle_url('/question/category.php', ($this->parentlist->pageurl->params() + array('edit'=>$category->id))); < $this->icons['edit']= $this->image_icon(get_string('editthiscategory', 'question'), $url, 'edit'); < parent::set_icon_html($first, $last, $lastitem); < $toplevel = ($this->parentlist->parentitem === null);//this is a top level item < if (($this->parentlist->nextlist !== null) && $last && $toplevel && (count($this->parentlist->items)>1)){ < $url = new moodle_url($this->parentlist->pageurl, array('movedowncontext'=>$this->id, 'tocontext'=>$this->parentlist->nextlist->context->id, 'sesskey'=>sesskey())); < $this->icons['down'] = $this->image_icon( < get_string('shareincontext', 'question', $this->parentlist->nextlist->context->get_context_name()), $url, 'down'); < } < if (($this->parentlist->lastlist !== null) && $first && $toplevel && (count($this->parentlist->items)>1)){ < $url = new moodle_url($this->parentlist->pageurl, array('moveupcontext'=>$this->id, 'tocontext'=>$this->parentlist->lastlist->context->id, 'sesskey'=>sesskey())); < $this->icons['up'] = $this->image_icon( < get_string('shareincontext', 'question', $this->parentlist->lastlist->context->get_context_name()), $url, 'up'); < } < } < < public function item_html($extraargs = array()){ < global $CFG, $OUTPUT; < $str = $extraargs['str']; < $category = $this->item; < < $editqestions = get_string('editquestions', 'question'); < < // Each section adds html to be displayed as part of this list item. < $questionbankurl = new moodle_url('/question/edit.php', $this->parentlist->pageurl->params()); < $questionbankurl->param('cat', $category->id . ',' . $category->contextid); < $item = ''; < $text = format_string($category->name, true, ['context' => $this->parentlist->context]); < if ($category->idnumber !== null && $category->idnumber !== '') { < $text .= ' ' . html_writer::span( < html_writer::span(get_string('idnumber', 'question'), 'accesshide') . < ' ' . $category->idnumber, 'badge badge-primary'); < } < $text .= ' (' . $category->questioncount . ')'; < $item .= html_writer::tag('b', html_writer::link($questionbankurl, $text, < ['title' => $editqestions]) . ' '); < $item .= format_text($category->info, $category->infoformat, < array('context' => $this->parentlist->context, 'noclean' => true)); < < // Don't allow delete if this is the top category, or the last editable category in this context. < if ($category->parent && !question_is_only_child_of_top_category_in_context($category->id)) { < $deleteurl = new moodle_url($this->parentlist->pageurl, array('delete' => $this->id, 'sesskey' => sesskey())); < $item .= html_writer::link($deleteurl, < $OUTPUT->pix_icon('t/delete', $str->delete), < array('title' => $str->delete)); < } < < return $item; < } < } < < < /** < * Class for performing operations on question categories. < * < * @copyright 1999 onwards Martin Dougiamas {@link http://moodle.com} < * @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later < */ < class question_category_object { < < /** < * @var array common language strings. < */ < public $str; < < /** < * @var array nested lists to display categories. < */ < public $editlists = array(); < public $tab; < public $tabsize = 3; < < /** < * @var moodle_url Object representing url for this page < */ < public $pageurl; < < /** < * @var question_category_edit_form Object representing form for adding / editing categories. < */ < public $catform; < < /** < * Constructor. < * < * @param int $page page number < * @param moodle_url $pageurl base URL of the display categories page. Used for redirects. < * @param context[] $contexts contexts where the current user can edit categories. < * @param int $currentcat id of the category to be edited. 0 if none. < * @param int|null $defaultcategory id of the current category. null if none. < * @param int $todelete id of the category to delete. 0 if none. < * @param context[] $addcontexts contexts where the current user can add questions. < */ < public function __construct($page, $pageurl, $contexts, $currentcat, $defaultcategory, $todelete, $addcontexts) { < < $this->tab = str_repeat('&nbsp;', $this->tabsize); < < $this->str = new stdClass(); < $this->str->course = get_string('course'); < $this->str->category = get_string('category', 'question'); < $this->str->categoryinfo = get_string('categoryinfo', 'question'); < $this->str->questions = get_string('questions', 'question'); < $this->str->add = get_string('add'); < $this->str->delete = get_string('delete'); < $this->str->moveup = get_string('moveup'); < $this->str->movedown = get_string('movedown'); < $this->str->edit = get_string('editthiscategory', 'question'); < $this->str->hide = get_string('hide'); < $this->str->order = get_string('order'); < $this->str->parent = get_string('parent', 'question'); < $this->str->add = get_string('add'); < $this->str->action = get_string('action'); < $this->str->top = get_string('top'); < $this->str->addcategory = get_string('addcategory', 'question'); < $this->str->editcategory = get_string('editcategory', 'question'); < $this->str->cancel = get_string('cancel'); < $this->str->editcategories = get_string('editcategories', 'question'); < $this->str->page = get_string('page'); < < $this->pageurl = $pageurl; < < $this->initialize($page, $contexts, $currentcat, $defaultcategory, $todelete, $addcontexts); < } < < /** < * Old syntax of class constructor. Deprecated in PHP7. < * < * @deprecated since Moodle 3.1 < */ < public function question_category_object($page, $pageurl, $contexts, $currentcat, $defaultcategory, $todelete, $addcontexts) { < debugging('Use of class name as constructor is deprecated', DEBUG_DEVELOPER); < self::__construct($page, $pageurl, $contexts, $currentcat, $defaultcategory, $todelete, $addcontexts); < } < < /** < * Initializes this classes general category-related variables < */ < public function initialize($page, $contexts, $currentcat, $defaultcategory, $todelete, $addcontexts) { < $lastlist = null; < foreach ($contexts as $context){ < $this->editlists[$context->id] = new question_category_list('ul', '', true, $this->pageurl, $page, 'cpage', QUESTION_PAGE_LENGTH, $context); < $this->editlists[$context->id]->lastlist =& $lastlist; < if ($lastlist!== null){ < $lastlist->nextlist =& $this->editlists[$context->id]; < } < $lastlist =& $this->editlists[$context->id]; < } < < $count = 1; < $paged = false; < foreach ($this->editlists as $key => $list){ < list($paged, $count) = $this->editlists[$key]->list_from_records($paged, $count); < } < $this->catform = new question_category_edit_form($this->pageurl, compact('contexts', 'currentcat')); < if (!$currentcat){ < $this->catform->set_data(array('parent'=>$defaultcategory)); < } < } < < /** < * Displays the user interface < * < */ < public function display_user_interface() { < < /// Interface for editing existing categories < $this->output_edit_lists(); < < < echo '<br />'; < /// Interface for adding a new category: < $this->output_new_table(); < echo '<br />'; < < } < < /** < * Outputs a table to allow entry of a new category < */ < public function output_new_table() { < $this->catform->display(); < } < < /** < * Outputs a list to allow editing/rearranging of existing categories < * < * $this->initialize() must have already been called < * < */ < public function output_edit_lists() { < global $OUTPUT; < < echo $OUTPUT->heading_with_help(get_string('editcategories', 'question'), 'editcategories', 'question'); < < foreach ($this->editlists as $context => $list){ < $listhtml = $list->to_html(0, array('str'=>$this->str)); < if ($listhtml){ < echo $OUTPUT->box_start('boxwidthwide boxaligncenter generalbox questioncategories contextlevel' . $list->context->contextlevel); < $fullcontext = context::instance_by_id($context); < echo $OUTPUT->heading(get_string('questioncatsfor', 'question', $fullcontext->get_context_name()), 3); < echo $listhtml; < echo $OUTPUT->box_end(); < } < } < echo $list->display_page_numbers(); < } < < /** < * gets all the courseids for the given categories < * < * @param array categories contains category objects in a tree representation < * @return array courseids flat array in form categoryid=>courseid < */ < public function get_course_ids($categories) { < $courseids = array(); < foreach ($categories as $key=>$cat) { < $courseids[$key] = $cat->course; < if (!empty($cat->children)) { < $courseids = array_merge($courseids, $this->get_course_ids($cat->children)); < } < } < return $courseids; < } < < public function edit_single_category($categoryid) { < /// Interface for adding a new category < global $DB; < /// Interface for editing existing categories < $category = $DB->get_record("question_categories", array("id" => $categoryid)); < if (empty($category)) { < print_error('invalidcategory', '', '', $categoryid); < } else if ($category->parent == 0) { < print_error('cannotedittopcat', 'question', '', $categoryid); < } else { < $category->parent = "{$category->parent},{$category->contextid}"; < $category->submitbutton = get_string('savechanges'); < $category->categoryheader = $this->str->edit; < $this->catform->set_data($category); < $this->catform->display(); < } < } < < /** < * Sets the viable parents < * < * Viable parents are any except for the category itself, or any of it's descendants < * The parentstrings parameter is passed by reference and changed by this function. < * < * @param array parentstrings a list of parentstrings < * @param object category < */ < public function set_viable_parents(&$parentstrings, $category) { < < unset($parentstrings[$category->id]); < if (isset($category->children)) { < foreach ($category->children as $child) { < $this->set_viable_parents($parentstrings, $child); < } < } < } < < /** < * Gets question categories < * < * @param int parent - if given, restrict records to those with this parent id. < * @param string sort - [[sortfield [,sortfield]] {ASC|DESC}] < * @return array categories < */ < public function get_question_categories($parent=null, $sort="sortorder ASC") { < global $COURSE, $DB; < if (is_null($parent)) { < $categories = $DB->get_records('question_categories', array('course' => $COURSE->id), $sort); < } else { < $select = "parent = ? AND course = ?"; < $categories = $DB->get_records_select('question_categories', $select, array($parent, $COURSE->id), $sort); < } < return $categories; < } < < /** < * Deletes an existing question category < * < * @param int deletecat id of category to delete < */ < public function delete_category($categoryid) { < global $CFG, $DB; < question_can_delete_cat($categoryid); < if (!$category = $DB->get_record("question_categories", array("id" => $categoryid))) { // security < print_error('unknowcategory'); < } < /// Send the children categories to live with their grandparent < $DB->set_field("question_categories", "parent", $category->parent, array("parent" => $category->id)); < < /// Finally delete the category itself < $DB->delete_records("question_categories", array("id" => $category->id)); < < // Log the deletion of this category. < $event = \core\event\question_category_deleted::create_from_question_category_instance($category); < $event->add_record_snapshot('question_categories', $category); < $event->trigger(); < < } < < public function move_questions_and_delete_category($oldcat, $newcat){ < question_can_delete_cat($oldcat); < $this->move_questions($oldcat, $newcat); < $this->delete_category($oldcat); < } < < public function display_move_form($questionsincategory, $category){ < global $OUTPUT; < $vars = new stdClass(); < $vars->name = $category->name; < $vars->count = $questionsincategory; < echo $OUTPUT->box(get_string('categorymove', 'question', $vars), 'generalbox boxaligncenter'); < $this->moveform->display(); < } < < public function move_questions($oldcat, $newcat){ < global $DB; < $questionids = $DB->get_records_select_menu('question', < 'category = ? AND (parent = 0 OR parent = id)', array($oldcat), '', 'id,1'); < question_move_questions_to_category(array_keys($questionids), $newcat); < } < < /** < * Create a new category. < * < * Data is expected to come from question_category_edit_form. < * < * By default redirects on success, unless $return is true. < * < * @param string $newparent 'categoryid,contextid' of the parent category. < * @param string $newcategory the name. < * @param string $newinfo the description. < * @param bool $return if true, return rather than redirecting. < * @param int|string $newinfoformat description format. One of the FORMAT_ constants. < * @param null $idnumber the idnumber. '' is converted to null. < * @return bool|int New category id if successful, else false. < */ < public function add_category($newparent, $newcategory, $newinfo, $return = false, $newinfoformat = FORMAT_HTML, < $idnumber = null) { < global $DB; < if (empty($newcategory)) { < print_error('categorynamecantbeblank', 'question'); < } < list($parentid, $contextid) = explode(',', $newparent); < //moodle_form makes sure select element output is legal no need for further cleaning < require_capability('moodle/question:managecategory', context::instance_by_id($contextid)); < < if ($parentid) { < if(!($DB->get_field('question_categories', 'contextid', array('id' => $parentid)) == $contextid)) { < print_error('cannotinsertquestioncatecontext', 'question', '', array('cat'=>$newcategory, 'ctx'=>$contextid)); < } < } < < if ((string) $idnumber === '') { < $idnumber = null; < } else if (!empty($contextid)) { < // While this check already exists in the form validation, this is a backstop preventing unnecessary errors. < if ($DB->record_exists('question_categories', < ['idnumber' => $idnumber, 'contextid' => $contextid])) { < $idnumber = null; < } < } < < $cat = new stdClass(); < $cat->parent = $parentid; < $cat->contextid = $contextid; < $cat->name = $newcategory; < $cat->info = $newinfo; < $cat->infoformat = $newinfoformat; < $cat->sortorder = 999; < $cat->stamp = make_unique_id_code(); < $cat->idnumber = $idnumber; < $categoryid = $DB->insert_record("question_categories", $cat); < < // Log the creation of this category. < $category = new stdClass(); < $category->id = $categoryid; < $category->contextid = $contextid; < $event = \core\event\question_category_created::create_from_question_category_instance($category); < $event->trigger(); < < if ($return) { < return $categoryid; < } else { < redirect($this->pageurl);//always redirect after successful action < } < } < < /** < * Updates an existing category with given params. < * < * Warning! parameter order and meaning confusingly different from add_category in some ways! < * < * @param int $updateid id of the category to update. < * @param int $newparent 'categoryid,contextid' of the parent category to set. < * @param string $newname category name. < * @param string $newinfo category description. < * @param int|string $newinfoformat description format. One of the FORMAT_ constants. < * @param int $idnumber the idnumber. '' is converted to null. < * @param bool $redirect if true, will redirect once the DB is updated (default). < */ < public function update_category($updateid, $newparent, $newname, $newinfo, $newinfoformat = FORMAT_HTML, < $idnumber = null, $redirect = true) { < global $CFG, $DB; < if (empty($newname)) { < print_error('categorynamecantbeblank', 'question'); < } < < // Get the record we are updating. < $oldcat = $DB->get_record('question_categories', array('id' => $updateid)); < $lastcategoryinthiscontext = question_is_only_child_of_top_category_in_context($updateid); < < if (!empty($newparent) && !$lastcategoryinthiscontext) { < list($parentid, $tocontextid) = explode(',', $newparent); < } else { < $parentid = $oldcat->parent; < $tocontextid = $oldcat->contextid; < } < < // Check permissions. < $fromcontext = context::instance_by_id($oldcat->contextid); < require_capability('moodle/question:managecategory', $fromcontext); < < // If moving to another context, check permissions some more, and confirm contextid,stamp uniqueness. < $newstamprequired = false; < if ($oldcat->contextid != $tocontextid) { < $tocontext = context::instance_by_id($tocontextid); < require_capability('moodle/question:managecategory', $tocontext); < < // Confirm stamp uniqueness in the new context. If the stamp already exists, generate a new one. < if ($DB->record_exists('question_categories', array('contextid' => $tocontextid, 'stamp' => $oldcat->stamp))) { < $newstamprequired = true; < } < } < < if ((string) $idnumber === '') { < $idnumber = null; < } else if (!empty($tocontextid)) { < // While this check already exists in the form validation, this is a backstop preventing unnecessary errors. < if ($DB->record_exists_select('question_categories', < 'idnumber = ? AND contextid = ? AND id <> ?', < [$idnumber, $tocontextid, $updateid])) { < $idnumber = null; < } < } < < // Update the category record. < $cat = new stdClass(); < $cat->id = $updateid; < $cat->name = $newname; < $cat->info = $newinfo; < $cat->infoformat = $newinfoformat; < $cat->parent = $parentid; < $cat->contextid = $tocontextid; < $cat->idnumber = $idnumber; < if ($newstamprequired) { < $cat->stamp = make_unique_id_code(); < } < $DB->update_record('question_categories', $cat); < < // Log the update of this category. < $event = \core\event\question_category_updated::create_from_question_category_instance($cat); < $event->trigger(); < < // If the category name has changed, rename any random questions in that category. < if ($oldcat->name != $cat->name) { < $where = "qtype = 'random' AND category = ? AND " . $DB->sql_compare_text('questiontext') . " = ?"; < < $randomqtype = question_bank::get_qtype('random'); < $randomqname = $randomqtype->question_name($cat, false); < $DB->set_field_select('question', 'name', $randomqname, $where, array($cat->id, '0')); < < $randomqname = $randomqtype->question_name($cat, true); < $DB->set_field_select('question', 'name', $randomqname, $where, array($cat->id, '1')); < } < < if ($oldcat->contextid != $tocontextid) { < // Moving to a new context. Must move files belonging to questions. < question_move_category_to_context($cat->id, $oldcat->contextid, $tocontextid); < } < < // Cat param depends on the context id, so update it. < $this->pageurl->param('cat', $updateid . ',' . $tocontextid); < if ($redirect) { < redirect($this->pageurl); // Always redirect after successful action. < } < } < }