Search moodle.org's
Developer Documentation

See Release Notes

  • Bug fixes for general core bugs in 4.2.x will end 22 April 2024 (12 months).
  • Bug fixes for security issues in 4.2.x will end 7 October 2024 (18 months).
  • PHP version: minimum PHP 8.0.0 Note: minimum PHP version has increased since Moodle 4.1. PHP 8.1.x is supported too.
<?php
// This file is part of Moodle - http://moodle.org/
//
// Moodle is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// Moodle is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
// along with Moodle.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

declare(strict_types=1);

namespace core_reportbuilder\local\entities;

use coding_exception;
use lang_string;
use core_reportbuilder\local\report\column;
use core_reportbuilder\local\report\filter;

/**
 * Base class for all report entities
 *
 * @package     core_reportbuilder
 * @copyright   2019 Marina Glancy <marina@moodle.com>
 * @license     http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
 */
abstract class base {

    /** @var string $entityname Internal reference to name of entity */
    private $entityname = '';

    /** @var lang_string $entitytitle Used as a title for the entity in reports */
    private $entitytitle = null;

    /** @var array $tablealiases Database tables that this entity uses and their default aliases */
    private $tablealiases = [];

    /** @var string[] $joins List of SQL joins for the entity */
    private $joins = [];

    /** @var column[] $columns List of columns for the entity */
    private $columns = [];

    /** @var filter[] $filters List of filters for the entity */
    private $filters = [];

    /** @var filter[] $conditions List of conditions for the entity */
    private $conditions = [];

    /**
     * Database tables that this entity uses and their default aliases
     *
     * Must be overridden by the entity to list all database tables that it expects to be present in the main
     * SQL or in JOINs added to this entity
     *
     * @return string[] Array of $tablename => $alias
     */
    abstract protected function get_default_table_aliases(): array;

    /**
     * The default title for this entity
     *
     * @return lang_string
     */
    abstract protected function get_default_entity_title(): lang_string;

    /**
     * Initialise the entity, called automatically when it is added to a report
     *
     * This is where entity defines all its columns and filters by calling:
     * - {@see add_column}
     * - {@see add_filter}
     * - etc
     *
     * @return self
     */
    abstract public function initialise(): self;

    /**
     * The default machine-readable name for this entity that will be used in the internal names of the columns/filters
     *
     * @return string
     */
    protected function get_default_entity_name(): string {
        $namespace = explode('\\', get_called_class());

        return end($namespace);
    }

    /**
     * Set entity name
     *
     * @param string $entityname
     * @return self
     * @throws coding_exception
     */
    final public function set_entity_name(string $entityname): self {
        if ($entityname === '' || $entityname !== clean_param($entityname, PARAM_ALPHANUMEXT)) {
            throw new coding_exception('Entity name must be comprised of alphanumeric character, underscore or dash');
        }

        $this->entityname = $entityname;
        return $this;
    }

    /**
     * Return entity name
     *
     * @return string
     */
    final public function get_entity_name(): string {
        return $this->entityname ?: $this->get_default_entity_name();
    }

    /**
     * Set entity title
     *
     * @param lang_string $title
     * @return self
     */
    final public function set_entity_title(lang_string $title): self {
        $this->entitytitle = $title;
        return $this;
    }

    /**
     * Get entity title
     *
     * @return lang_string
     */
    final public function get_entity_title(): lang_string {
        return $this->entitytitle ?? $this->get_default_entity_title();
    }

    /**
< * Override the default alias for given database table used in entity queries
> * Override the default alias for given database table used in entity queries, to avoid table alias clashes that may occur > * if multiple entities of a report each define the same default alias for one of their tables
* * @param string $tablename * @param string $alias * @return self * @throws coding_exception */ final public function set_table_alias(string $tablename, string $alias): self { if (!array_key_exists($tablename, $this->get_default_table_aliases())) { throw new coding_exception('Invalid table name', $tablename); } $this->tablealiases[$tablename] = $alias; return $this; } /**
> * Override multiple default database table aliases used in entity queries as per {@see set_table_alias}, typically when * Returns an alias used in the queries for a given table > * you're adding an entity multiple times to a report you'd want to override the table aliases in the second instance to * > * avoid clashes with the first * @param string $tablename > * * @return string > * @param array $aliases Array of tablename => alias values * @throws coding_exception > * @return self */ > */ final public function get_table_alias(string $tablename): string { > final public function set_table_aliases(array $aliases): self { $defaulttablealiases = $this->get_default_table_aliases(); > foreach ($aliases as $tablename => $alias) { if (!array_key_exists($tablename, $defaulttablealiases)) { > $this->set_table_alias($tablename, $alias); throw new coding_exception('Invalid table name', $tablename); > } } > return $this; > } return $this->tablealiases[$tablename] ?? $defaulttablealiases[$tablename]; > } > /**
/** * Add join clause required for this entity to join to existing tables/entities * * @param string $join * @return self */ final public function add_join(string $join): self { $this->joins[trim($join)] = trim($join); return $this; } /** * Add multiple join clauses required for this entity {@see add_join} * * @param string[] $joins * @return self */ final public function add_joins(array $joins): self { foreach ($joins as $join) { $this->add_join($join); } return $this; } /** * Return entity joins * * @return string[] */
< final protected function get_joins(): array {
> final public function get_joins(): array {
return array_values($this->joins); } /** * Add a column to the entity * * @param column $column * @return self */ final protected function add_column(column $column): self { $this->columns[$column->get_name()] = $column; return $this; } /** * Returns entity columns * * @return column[] */ final public function get_columns(): array { return $this->columns; } /** * Returns an entity column * * @param string $name * @return column * @throws coding_exception For invalid column name */ final public function get_column(string $name): column { if (!array_key_exists($name, $this->columns)) { throw new coding_exception('Invalid column name', $name); } return $this->columns[$name]; } /** * Add a filter to the entity * * @param filter $filter * @return self */ final protected function add_filter(filter $filter): self { $this->filters[$filter->get_name()] = $filter; return $this; } /** * Returns entity filters * * @return filter[] */ final public function get_filters(): array { return $this->filters; } /** * Returns an entity filter * * @param string $name * @return filter * @throws coding_exception For invalid filter name */ final public function get_filter(string $name): filter { if (!array_key_exists($name, $this->filters)) { throw new coding_exception('Invalid filter name', $name); } return $this->filters[$name]; } /** * Add a condition to the entity * * @param filter $condition * @return $this */ final protected function add_condition(filter $condition): self { $this->conditions[$condition->get_name()] = $condition; return $this; } /** * Returns entity conditions * * @return filter[] */ final public function get_conditions(): array { return $this->conditions; } /** * Returns an entity condition * * @param string $name * @return filter * @throws coding_exception For invalid condition name */ final public function get_condition(string $name): filter { if (!array_key_exists($name, $this->conditions)) { throw new coding_exception('Invalid condition name', $name); } return $this->conditions[$name]; } }