Search moodle.org's
Developer Documentation

See Release Notes

  • Bug fixes for general core bugs in 4.2.x will end 22 April 2024 (12 months).
  • Bug fixes for security issues in 4.2.x will end 7 October 2024 (18 months).
  • PHP version: minimum PHP 8.0.0 Note: minimum PHP version has increased since Moodle 4.1. PHP 8.1.x is supported too.

Differences Between: [Versions 310 and 402] [Versions 311 and 402] [Versions 39 and 402] [Versions 400 and 402] [Versions 401 and 402]

   1  <?php
   2  // This file is part of Moodle - http://moodle.org/
   3  //
   4  // Moodle is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
   5  // it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   6  // the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
   7  // (at your option) any later version.
   8  //
   9  // Moodle is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  10  // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  11  // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  12  // GNU General Public License for more details.
  13  //
  14  // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  15  // along with Moodle.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  16  
  17  /**
  18   * This plugin is used to upload files
  19   *
  20   * @since Moodle 2.0
  21   * @package    repository_upload
  22   * @copyright  2010 Dongsheng Cai {@link http://dongsheng.org}
  23   * @license    http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
  24   */
  25  
  26  defined('MOODLE_INTERNAL') || die();
  27  require_once($CFG->dirroot . '/repository/lib.php');
  28  
  29  /**
  30   * A repository plugin to allow user uploading files
  31   *
  32   * @since Moodle 2.0
  33   * @package    repository_upload
  34   * @copyright  2009 Dongsheng Cai {@link http://dongsheng.org}
  35   * @license    http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
  36   */
  37  
  38  class repository_upload extends repository {
  39      private $mimetypes = array();
  40  
  41      /**
  42       * Print a upload form
  43       * @return array
  44       */
  45      public function print_login() {
  46          return $this->get_listing();
  47      }
  48  
  49      /**
  50       * Process uploaded file
  51       * @return array|bool
  52       */
  53      public function upload($saveasfilename, $maxbytes) {
  54          global $CFG;
  55  
  56          $types = optional_param_array('accepted_types', '*', PARAM_RAW);
  57          $savepath = optional_param('savepath', '/', PARAM_PATH);
  58          $itemid   = optional_param('itemid', 0, PARAM_INT);
  59          $license  = optional_param('license', $CFG->sitedefaultlicense, PARAM_TEXT);
  60          $author   = optional_param('author', '', PARAM_TEXT);
  61          $areamaxbytes = optional_param('areamaxbytes', FILE_AREA_MAX_BYTES_UNLIMITED, PARAM_INT);
  62          $overwriteexisting = optional_param('overwrite', false, PARAM_BOOL);
  63  
  64          return $this->process_upload($saveasfilename, $maxbytes, $types, $savepath, $itemid, $license, $author,
  65                           $overwriteexisting, $areamaxbytes);
  66      }
  67  
  68      /**
  69       * Do the actual processing of the uploaded file
  70       * @param string $saveasfilename name to give to the file
  71       * @param int $maxbytes maximum file size
  72       * @param mixed $types optional array of file extensions that are allowed or '*' for all
  73       * @param string $savepath optional path to save the file to
  74       * @param int $itemid optional the ID for this item within the file area
  75       * @param string $license optional the license to use for this file
  76       * @param string $author optional the name of the author of this file
  77       * @param bool $overwriteexisting optional user has asked to overwrite the existing file
  78       * @param int $areamaxbytes maximum size of the file area.
  79       * @return object containing details of the file uploaded
  80       */
  81      public function process_upload($saveasfilename, $maxbytes, $types = '*', $savepath = '/', $itemid = 0,
  82              $license = null, $author = '', $overwriteexisting = false, $areamaxbytes = FILE_AREA_MAX_BYTES_UNLIMITED) {
  83          global $USER, $CFG;
  84  
  85          \core\session\manager::write_close();
  86  
  87          if ((is_array($types) and in_array('*', $types)) or $types == '*') {
  88              $this->mimetypes = '*';
  89          } else {
  90              foreach ($types as $type) {
  91                  $this->mimetypes[] = mimeinfo('type', $type);
  92              }
  93          }
  94  
  95          if ($license == null) {
  96              $license = $CFG->sitedefaultlicense;
  97          }
  98  
  99          $record = new stdClass();
 100          $record->filearea = 'draft';
 101          $record->component = 'user';
 102          $record->filepath = $savepath;
 103          $record->itemid   = $itemid;
 104          $record->license  = $license;
 105          $record->author   = $author;
 106  
 107          $context = context_user::instance($USER->id);
 108          $elname = 'repo_upload_file';
 109  
 110          $fs = get_file_storage();
 111          $sm = get_string_manager();
 112  
 113          if ($record->filepath !== '/') {
 114              $record->filepath = file_correct_filepath($record->filepath);
 115          }
 116  
 117          if (!isset($_FILES[$elname])) {
 118              throw new moodle_exception('nofile');
 119          }
 120          if (!empty($_FILES[$elname]['error'])) {
 121              switch ($_FILES[$elname]['error']) {
 122                  case UPLOAD_ERR_INI_SIZE:
 123                      throw new moodle_exception('upload_error_ini_size', 'repository_upload');
 124                      break;
 125                  case UPLOAD_ERR_FORM_SIZE:
 126                      throw new moodle_exception('upload_error_form_size', 'repository_upload');
 127                      break;
 128                  case UPLOAD_ERR_PARTIAL:
 129                      throw new moodle_exception('upload_error_partial', 'repository_upload');
 130                      break;
 131                  case UPLOAD_ERR_NO_FILE:
 132                      throw new moodle_exception('upload_error_no_file', 'repository_upload');
 133                      break;
 134                  case UPLOAD_ERR_NO_TMP_DIR:
 135                      throw new moodle_exception('upload_error_no_tmp_dir', 'repository_upload');
 136                      break;
 137                  case UPLOAD_ERR_CANT_WRITE:
 138                      throw new moodle_exception('upload_error_cant_write', 'repository_upload');
 139                      break;
 140                  case UPLOAD_ERR_EXTENSION:
 141                      throw new moodle_exception('upload_error_extension', 'repository_upload');
 142                      break;
 143                  default:
 144                      throw new moodle_exception('nofile');
 145              }
 146          }
 147  
 148          \core\antivirus\manager::scan_file($_FILES[$elname]['tmp_name'], $_FILES[$elname]['name'], true);
 149  
 150          // {@link repository::build_source_field()}
 151          $sourcefield = $this->get_file_source_info($_FILES[$elname]['name']);
 152          $record->source = self::build_source_field($sourcefield);
 153  
 154          if (empty($saveasfilename)) {
 155              $record->filename = clean_param($_FILES[$elname]['name'], PARAM_FILE);
 156          } else {
 157              $ext = '';
 158              $match = array();
 159              $filename = clean_param($_FILES[$elname]['name'], PARAM_FILE);
 160              if (strpos($filename, '.') === false) {
 161                  // File has no extension at all - do not add a dot.
 162                  $record->filename = $saveasfilename;
 163              } else {
 164                  if (preg_match('/\.([a-z0-9]+)$/i', $filename, $match)) {
 165                      if (isset($match[1])) {
 166                          $ext = $match[1];
 167                      }
 168                  }
 169                  $ext = !empty($ext) ? $ext : '';
 170                  if (preg_match('#\.(' . $ext . ')$#i', $saveasfilename)) {
 171                      // The saveas filename contains file extension already.
 172                      $record->filename = $saveasfilename;
 173                  } else {
 174                      $record->filename = $saveasfilename . '.' . $ext;
 175                  }
 176              }
 177          }
 178  
 179          // Check the file has some non-null contents - usually an indication that a user has
 180          // tried to upload a folder by mistake.
 181          if (!$this->check_valid_contents($_FILES[$elname]['tmp_name'])) {
 182              throw new moodle_exception('upload_error_invalid_file', 'repository_upload', '', $record->filename);
 183          }
 184  
 185          if ($this->mimetypes != '*') {
 186              // Check filetype.
 187              $filemimetype = file_storage::mimetype($_FILES[$elname]['tmp_name'], $record->filename);
 188              if (!in_array($filemimetype, $this->mimetypes)) {
 189                  throw new moodle_exception('invalidfiletype', 'repository', '',
 190                      get_mimetype_description(array('filename' => $_FILES[$elname]['name'])));
 191              }
 192          }
 193  
 194          if (empty($record->itemid)) {
 195              $record->itemid = 0;
 196          }
 197  
 198          $filesize = filesize($_FILES[$elname]['tmp_name']);
 199          if (($maxbytes !== -1) && ($filesize > $maxbytes)) {
 200              $maxbytesdisplay = display_size($maxbytes, 0);
 201              throw new file_exception('maxbytesfile', (object) array('file' => $record->filename,
 202                                                                      'size' => $maxbytesdisplay));
 203          }
 204  
 205          if (file_is_draft_area_limit_reached($record->itemid, $areamaxbytes, $filesize)) {
 206              throw new file_exception('maxareabytes');
 207          }
 208          // Ensure the user does not upload too many draft files in a short period.
 209          if (file_is_draft_areas_limit_reached($USER->id)) {
 210              throw new file_exception('maxdraftitemids');
 211          }
 212  
 213          $record->contextid = $context->id;
 214          $record->userid    = $USER->id;
 215  
 216          if (repository::draftfile_exists($record->itemid, $record->filepath, $record->filename)) {
 217              $existingfilename = $record->filename;
 218              $unusedfilename = repository::get_unused_filename($record->itemid, $record->filepath, $record->filename);
 219              $record->filename = $unusedfilename;
 220              $storedfile = $fs->create_file_from_pathname($record, $_FILES[$elname]['tmp_name']);
 221              if ($overwriteexisting) {
 222                  repository::overwrite_existing_draftfile($record->itemid, $record->filepath, $existingfilename,
 223                      $record->filepath, $record->filename);
 224                  $record->filename = $existingfilename;
 225              } else {
 226                  $event = array();
 227                  $event['event'] = 'fileexists';
 228                  $event['newfile'] = new stdClass;
 229                  $event['newfile']->filepath = $record->filepath;
 230                  $event['newfile']->filename = $unusedfilename;
 231                  $event['newfile']->url = moodle_url::make_draftfile_url($record->itemid, $record->filepath,
 232                      $unusedfilename)->out(false);
 233  
 234                  $event['existingfile'] = new stdClass;
 235                  $event['existingfile']->filepath = $record->filepath;
 236                  $event['existingfile']->filename = $existingfilename;
 237                  $event['existingfile']->url = moodle_url::make_draftfile_url($record->itemid, $record->filepath,
 238                      $existingfilename)->out(false);
 239                  return $event;
 240              }
 241          } else {
 242              $storedfile = $fs->create_file_from_pathname($record, $_FILES[$elname]['tmp_name']);
 243          }
 244  
 245          $logevent = \core\event\draft_file_added::create([
 246                  'objectid' => $storedfile->get_id(),
 247                  'context' => $context,
 248                  'other' => [
 249                          'itemid' => $record->itemid,
 250                          'filename' => $record->filename,
 251                          'filesize' => $filesize,
 252                          'filepath' => $record->filepath,
 253                          'contenthash' => $storedfile->get_contenthash(),
 254                  ],
 255          ]);
 256          $logevent->trigger();
 257  
 258          return array(
 259              'url' => moodle_url::make_draftfile_url($record->itemid, $record->filepath, $record->filename)->out(false),
 260              'id' => $record->itemid,
 261              'file' => $record->filename);
 262      }
 263  
 264  
 265      /**
 266       * Checks the contents of the given file is not completely NULL - this can happen if a
 267       * user drags & drops a folder onto a filemanager / filepicker element
 268       * @param string $filepath full path (including filename) to file to check
 269       * @return true if file has at least one non-null byte within it
 270       */
 271      protected function check_valid_contents($filepath) {
 272          $buffersize = 4096;
 273  
 274          $fp = fopen($filepath, 'r');
 275          if (!$fp) {
 276              return false; // Cannot read the file - something has gone wrong.
 277          }
 278          while (!feof($fp)) {
 279              // Read the file 4k at a time.
 280              $data = fread($fp, $buffersize);
 281              if (preg_match('/[^\0]+/', $data)) {
 282                  fclose($fp);
 283                  return true; // Return as soon as a non-null byte is found.
 284              }
 285          }
 286          // Entire file is NULL.
 287          fclose($fp);
 288          return false;
 289      }
 290  
 291      /**
 292       * Return a upload form
 293       * @return array
 294       */
 295      public function get_listing($path = '', $page = '') {
 296          global $CFG;
 297          $ret = array();
 298          $ret['nologin']  = true;
 299          $ret['nosearch'] = true;
 300          $ret['norefresh'] = true;
 301          $ret['list'] = array();
 302          $ret['dynload'] = false;
 303          $ret['upload'] = array('label' => get_string('attachment', 'repository'), 'id' => 'repo-form');
 304          $ret['allowcaching'] = true; // Indicates that result of get_listing() can be cached in filepicker.js.
 305          return $ret;
 306      }
 307  
 308      /**
 309       * supported return types
 310       * @return int
 311       */
 312      public function supported_returntypes() {
 313          return FILE_INTERNAL;
 314      }
 315  
 316      /**
 317       * Is this repository accessing private data?
 318       *
 319       * @return bool
 320       */
 321      public function contains_private_data() {
 322          return false;
 323      }
 324  }