Search moodle.org's
Developer Documentation

See Release Notes

  • Bug fixes for general core bugs in 4.3.x will end 7 October 2024 (12 months).
  • Bug fixes for security issues in 4.3.x will end 21 April 2025 (18 months).
  • PHP version: minimum PHP 8.0.0 Note: minimum PHP version has increased since Moodle 4.1. PHP 8.2.x is supported too.
<?php
// This file is part of Moodle - http://moodle.org/
//
// Moodle is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// Moodle is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
// along with Moodle.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

/**
 * Completion external API
 *
 * @package    core_completion
 * @category   external
 * @copyright  2015 Juan Leyva <juan@moodle.com>
 * @license    http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
 * @since      Moodle 2.9
 */

> use core_external\external_api; defined('MOODLE_INTERNAL') || die; > use core_external\external_function_parameters; > use core_external\external_multiple_structure; require_once("$CFG->libdir/externallib.php"); > use core_external\external_single_structure; require_once("$CFG->libdir/completionlib.php"); > use core_external\external_value; > use core_external\external_warnings; /** >
< require_once("$CFG->libdir/externallib.php");
* * @package core_completion * @category external * @copyright 2015 Juan Leyva <juan@moodle.com> * @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later * @since Moodle 2.9 */ class core_completion_external extends external_api { /** * Describes the parameters for update_activity_completion_status_manually. * * @return external_function_parameters * @since Moodle 2.9 */ public static function update_activity_completion_status_manually_parameters() { return new external_function_parameters ( array( 'cmid' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'course module id'), 'completed' => new external_value(PARAM_BOOL, 'activity completed or not'), ) ); } /** * Update completion status for the current user in an activity, only for activities with manual tracking. * @param int $cmid Course module id * @param bool $completed Activity completed or not * @return array Result and possible warnings * @since Moodle 2.9 * @throws moodle_exception */ public static function update_activity_completion_status_manually($cmid, $completed) { // Validate and normalize parameters. $params = self::validate_parameters(self::update_activity_completion_status_manually_parameters(), array('cmid' => $cmid, 'completed' => $completed)); $cmid = $params['cmid']; $completed = $params['completed']; $warnings = array(); $context = context_module::instance($cmid); self::validate_context($context); require_capability('moodle/course:togglecompletion', $context); list($course, $cm) = get_course_and_cm_from_cmid($cmid); // Set up completion object and check it is enabled. $completion = new completion_info($course); if (!$completion->is_enabled()) { throw new moodle_exception('completionnotenabled', 'completion'); } // Check completion state is manual. if ($cm->completion != COMPLETION_TRACKING_MANUAL) { throw new moodle_exception('cannotmanualctrack', 'error'); } $targetstate = ($completed) ? COMPLETION_COMPLETE : COMPLETION_INCOMPLETE; $completion->update_state($cm, $targetstate); $result = array(); $result['status'] = true; $result['warnings'] = $warnings; return $result; } /** * Describes the update_activity_completion_status_manually return value. * * @return external_single_structure * @since Moodle 2.9 */ public static function update_activity_completion_status_manually_returns() { return new external_single_structure( array( 'status' => new external_value(PARAM_BOOL, 'status, true if success'), 'warnings' => new external_warnings(), ) ); } /** * Describes the parameters for override_activity_completion_status. * * @return external_external_function_parameters * @since Moodle 3.4 */ public static function override_activity_completion_status_parameters() { return new external_function_parameters ( array( 'userid' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'user id'), 'cmid' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'course module id'), 'newstate' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'the new activity completion state'), ) ); } /** * Update completion status for a user in an activity. * @param int $userid User id * @param int $cmid Course module id * @param int $newstate Activity completion * @return array Array containing the current (updated) completion status. * @since Moodle 3.4 * @throws moodle_exception */ public static function override_activity_completion_status($userid, $cmid, $newstate) { // Validate and normalize parameters. $params = self::validate_parameters(self::override_activity_completion_status_parameters(), array('userid' => $userid, 'cmid' => $cmid, 'newstate' => $newstate)); $userid = $params['userid']; $cmid = $params['cmid']; $newstate = $params['newstate']; $context = context_module::instance($cmid); self::validate_context($context); list($course, $cm) = get_course_and_cm_from_cmid($cmid); // Set up completion object and check it is enabled. $completion = new completion_info($course); if (!$completion->is_enabled()) { throw new moodle_exception('completionnotenabled', 'completion'); } // Update completion state and get the new state back. $completion->update_state($cm, $newstate, $userid, true); $completiondata = $completion->get_data($cm, false, $userid); // Return the current state of completion. return [ 'cmid' => $completiondata->coursemoduleid, 'userid' => $completiondata->userid, 'state' => $completiondata->completionstate, 'timecompleted' => $completiondata->timemodified, 'overrideby' => $completiondata->overrideby, 'tracking' => $completion->is_enabled($cm) ]; } /** * Describes the override_activity_completion_status return value. * * @return external_single_structure * @since Moodle 3.4 */ public static function override_activity_completion_status_returns() { return new external_single_structure( array( 'cmid' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'The course module id'), 'userid' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'The user id to which the completion info belongs'), 'state' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'The current completion state.'), 'timecompleted' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'time of completion'), 'overrideby' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'The user id who has overriden the status, or null'), 'tracking' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'type of tracking: 0 means none, 1 manual, 2 automatic'), ) ); } /** * Returns description of method parameters * * @return external_function_parameters * @since Moodle 2.9 */ public static function get_activities_completion_status_parameters() { return new external_function_parameters( array( 'courseid' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'Course ID'), 'userid' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'User ID'), ) ); } /** * Get Activities completion status * * @param int $courseid ID of the Course * @param int $userid ID of the User * @return array of activities progress and warnings * @throws moodle_exception * @since Moodle 2.9 * @throws moodle_exception */ public static function get_activities_completion_status($courseid, $userid) { global $CFG, $USER, $PAGE; require_once($CFG->libdir . '/grouplib.php'); $warnings = array(); $arrayparams = array( 'courseid' => $courseid, 'userid' => $userid, ); $params = self::validate_parameters(self::get_activities_completion_status_parameters(), $arrayparams); $course = get_course($params['courseid']); $user = core_user::get_user($params['userid'], '*', MUST_EXIST); core_user::require_active_user($user); $context = context_course::instance($course->id); self::validate_context($context); // Check that current user have permissions to see this user's activities. if ($user->id != $USER->id) { require_capability('report/progress:view', $context); if (!groups_user_groups_visible($course, $user->id)) { // We are not in the same group! throw new moodle_exception('accessdenied', 'admin'); } } $completion = new completion_info($course); $activities = $completion->get_activities(); $results = array(); foreach ($activities as $activity) { // Check if current user has visibility on this activity. if (!$activity->uservisible) { continue; } // Get progress information and state (we must use get_data because it works for all user roles in course). $exporter = new \core_completion\external\completion_info_exporter( $course, $activity, $userid, ); $renderer = $PAGE->get_renderer('core'); $data = (array)$exporter->export($renderer); $results[] = array_merge([ 'cmid' => $activity->id, 'modname' => $activity->modname, 'instance' => $activity->instance, 'tracking' => $activity->completion, ], $data); } $results = array( 'statuses' => $results, 'warnings' => $warnings ); return $results; } /** * Returns description of method result value *
< * @return external_description
> * @return \core_external\external_description
* @since Moodle 2.9 */ public static function get_activities_completion_status_returns() { return new external_single_structure( array( 'statuses' => new external_multiple_structure( new external_single_structure( [ 'cmid' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'course module ID'), 'modname' => new external_value(PARAM_PLUGIN, 'activity module name'), 'instance' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'instance ID'), 'state' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, "Completion state value: 0 means incomplete, 1 complete, 2 complete pass, 3 complete fail" ), 'timecompleted' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'timestamp for completed activity'), 'tracking' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, "type of tracking: 0 means none, 1 manual, 2 automatic" ), 'overrideby' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'The user id who has overriden the status, or null', VALUE_OPTIONAL), 'valueused' => new external_value(PARAM_BOOL, 'Whether the completion status affects the availability of another activity.', VALUE_OPTIONAL), 'hascompletion' => new external_value(PARAM_BOOL, 'Whether this activity module has completion enabled', VALUE_OPTIONAL), 'isautomatic' => new external_value(PARAM_BOOL, 'Whether this activity module instance tracks completion automatically.', VALUE_OPTIONAL), 'istrackeduser' => new external_value(PARAM_BOOL, 'Whether completion is being tracked for this user.', VALUE_OPTIONAL), 'uservisible' => new external_value(PARAM_BOOL, 'Whether this activity is visible to the user.', VALUE_OPTIONAL), 'details' => new external_multiple_structure( new external_single_structure( [ 'rulename' => new external_value(PARAM_TEXT, 'Rule name'), 'rulevalue' => new external_single_structure( [ 'status' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'Completion status'), 'description' => new external_value(PARAM_TEXT, 'Completion description'), ] ) ] ), 'Completion status details', VALUE_DEFAULT, [] ), ], 'Activity' ), 'List of activities status' ), 'warnings' => new external_warnings() ) ); } /** * Returns description of method parameters * * @return external_function_parameters * @since Moodle 2.9 */ public static function get_course_completion_status_parameters() { return new external_function_parameters( array( 'courseid' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'Course ID'), 'userid' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'User ID'), ) ); } /** * Get Course completion status * * @param int $courseid ID of the Course * @param int $userid ID of the User * @return array of course completion status and warnings * @since Moodle 2.9 * @throws moodle_exception */ public static function get_course_completion_status($courseid, $userid) { global $CFG, $USER; require_once($CFG->libdir . '/grouplib.php'); $warnings = array(); $arrayparams = array( 'courseid' => $courseid, 'userid' => $userid, ); $params = self::validate_parameters(self::get_course_completion_status_parameters(), $arrayparams); $course = get_course($params['courseid']); $user = core_user::get_user($params['userid'], '*', MUST_EXIST); core_user::require_active_user($user); $context = context_course::instance($course->id); self::validate_context($context); // Can current user see user's course completion status? // This check verifies if completion is enabled because $course is mandatory. if (!completion_can_view_data($user->id, $course)) { throw new moodle_exception('cannotviewreport'); } // The previous function doesn't check groups. if ($user->id != $USER->id) { if (!groups_user_groups_visible($course, $user->id)) { // We are not in the same group! throw new moodle_exception('accessdenied', 'admin'); } } $info = new completion_info($course); // Check this user is enroled. if (!$info->is_tracked_user($user->id)) { if ($USER->id == $user->id) { throw new moodle_exception('notenroled', 'completion'); } else { throw new moodle_exception('usernotenroled', 'completion'); } } $completions = $info->get_completions($user->id); if (empty($completions)) { throw new moodle_exception('nocriteriaset', 'completion'); } // Load course completion. $completionparams = array( 'userid' => $user->id, 'course' => $course->id, ); $ccompletion = new completion_completion($completionparams); $completionrows = array(); // Loop through course criteria. foreach ($completions as $completion) { $criteria = $completion->get_criteria(); $completionrow = array(); $completionrow['type'] = $criteria->criteriatype; $completionrow['title'] = $criteria->get_title(); $completionrow['status'] = $completion->get_status(); $completionrow['complete'] = $completion->is_complete(); $completionrow['timecompleted'] = $completion->timecompleted; $completionrow['details'] = $criteria->get_details($completion); $completionrows[] = $completionrow; } $result = array( 'completed' => $info->is_course_complete($user->id), 'aggregation' => $info->get_aggregation_method(), 'completions' => $completionrows ); $results = array( 'completionstatus' => $result, 'warnings' => $warnings ); return $results; } /** * Returns description of method result value *
< * @return external_description
> * @return \core_external\external_description
* @since Moodle 2.9 */ public static function get_course_completion_status_returns() { return new external_single_structure( array( 'completionstatus' => new external_single_structure( array( 'completed' => new external_value(PARAM_BOOL, 'true if the course is complete, false otherwise'), 'aggregation' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'aggregation method 1 means all, 2 means any'), 'completions' => new external_multiple_structure( new external_single_structure( array( 'type' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'Completion criteria type'), 'title' => new external_value(PARAM_TEXT, 'Completion criteria Title'), 'status' => new external_value(PARAM_NOTAGS, 'Completion status (Yes/No) a % or number'), 'complete' => new external_value(PARAM_BOOL, 'Completion status (true/false)'), 'timecompleted' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'Timestamp for criteria completetion'), 'details' => new external_single_structure( array( 'type' => new external_value(PARAM_TEXT, 'Type description'), 'criteria' => new external_value(PARAM_RAW, 'Criteria description'), 'requirement' => new external_value(PARAM_TEXT, 'Requirement description'), 'status' => new external_value(PARAM_RAW, 'Status description, can be anything'), ), 'details'), ), 'Completions' ), '' ) ), 'Course status' ), 'warnings' => new external_warnings() ), 'Course completion status' ); } /** * Describes the parameters for mark_course_self_completed. * * @return external_function_parameters * @since Moodle 3.0 */ public static function mark_course_self_completed_parameters() { return new external_function_parameters ( array( 'courseid' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'Course ID') ) ); } /** * Update the course completion status for the current user (if course self-completion is enabled). * * @param int $courseid Course id * @return array Result and possible warnings * @since Moodle 3.0 * @throws moodle_exception */ public static function mark_course_self_completed($courseid) { global $USER; $warnings = array(); $params = self::validate_parameters(self::mark_course_self_completed_parameters(), array('courseid' => $courseid)); $course = get_course($params['courseid']); $context = context_course::instance($course->id); self::validate_context($context); // Set up completion object and check it is enabled. $completion = new completion_info($course); if (!$completion->is_enabled()) { throw new moodle_exception('completionnotenabled', 'completion'); } if (!$completion->is_tracked_user($USER->id)) { throw new moodle_exception('nottracked', 'completion'); } $completion = $completion->get_completion($USER->id, COMPLETION_CRITERIA_TYPE_SELF); // Self completion criteria not enabled. if (!$completion) { throw new moodle_exception('noselfcompletioncriteria', 'completion'); } // Check if the user has already marked himself as complete. if ($completion->is_complete()) { throw new moodle_exception('useralreadymarkedcomplete', 'completion'); } // Mark the course complete. $completion->mark_complete(); $result = array(); $result['status'] = true; $result['warnings'] = $warnings; return $result; } /** * Describes the mark_course_self_completed return value. * * @return external_single_structure * @since Moodle 3.0 */ public static function mark_course_self_completed_returns() { return new external_single_structure( array( 'status' => new external_value(PARAM_BOOL, 'status, true if success'), 'warnings' => new external_warnings(), ) ); } }