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See Release Notes

  • Bug fixes for general core bugs in 4.3.x will end 7 October 2024 (12 months).
  • Bug fixes for security issues in 4.3.x will end 21 April 2025 (18 months).
  • PHP version: minimum PHP 8.0.0 Note: minimum PHP version has increased since Moodle 4.1. PHP 8.2.x is supported too.

Differences Between: [Versions 400 and 403] [Versions 401 and 403]

   1  <?php
   2  // This file is part of Moodle - http://moodle.org/
   3  //
   4  // Moodle is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
   5  // it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   6  // the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
   7  // (at your option) any later version.
   8  //
   9  // Moodle is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  10  // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  11  // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  12  // GNU General Public License for more details.
  13  //
  14  // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  15  // along with Moodle.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  16  
  17  declare(strict_types=1);
  18  
  19  namespace core_reportbuilder\local\audiences;
  20  
  21  use core_plugin_manager;
  22  use MoodleQuickForm;
  23  use stdClass;
  24  use core\output\notification;
  25  use core_reportbuilder\local\helpers\database;
  26  use core_reportbuilder\local\models\audience;
  27  use core_reportbuilder\report_access_exception;
  28  
  29  /**
  30   * Audience base class
  31   *
  32   * @package     core_reportbuilder
  33   * @copyright   2021 David Matamoros <davidmc@moodle.com>
  34   * @license     http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
  35   */
  36  abstract class base {
  37  
  38      /** @var int Maximim number of multi-select elements to show in description, before appending "plus X more" */
  39      private const MULTI_SELECT_LIMIT = 5;
  40  
  41      /** @var audience The persistent object associated with this audience */
  42      protected $audience;
  43  
  44      /**
  45       * Protected constructor, please use the static instance method.
  46       */
  47      protected function __construct() {
  48      }
  49  
  50      /**
  51       * Loads an existing instance of audience with persistent
  52       *
  53       * @param int $id
  54       * @param null|stdClass $record
  55       * @return self|null
  56       */
  57      final public static function instance(int $id = 0, ?stdClass $record = null): ?self {
  58          $persistent = new audience($id, $record);
  59          // Needed for get_audience_types() method.
  60          if (!$classname = $persistent->get('classname')) {
  61              // Use the called class name.
  62              $classname = get_called_class();
  63              $persistent->set('classname', $classname);
  64          }
  65  
  66          // Check if audience type class still exists in the system.
  67          if (!class_exists($classname)) {
  68              return null;
  69          }
  70  
  71          $instance = new $classname();
  72          $instance->audience = $persistent;
  73          return $instance;
  74      }
  75  
  76      /**
  77       * Creates a new audience and saves it to database
  78       *
  79       * @param int $reportid
  80       * @param array $configdata
  81       * @return self
  82       */
  83      final public static function create(int $reportid, array $configdata): self {
  84          $record = new stdClass();
  85          $record->reportid = $reportid;
  86          $record->classname = get_called_class();
  87          $record->configdata = json_encode($configdata);
  88          $instance = self::instance(0, $record);
  89          $instance->audience->save();
  90          return $instance;
  91      }
  92  
  93      /**
  94       * Return display name of the component the audience belongs to
  95       *
  96       * @return string
  97       */
  98      final public function get_component_displayname(): string {
  99          [$component] = explode('\\', get_class($this));
 100  
 101          if ($plugininfo = core_plugin_manager::instance()->get_plugin_info($component)) {
 102              return $plugininfo->displayname;
 103          }
 104  
 105          // Return generic site text for those audiences belonging to core subsystems.
 106          return get_string('site');
 107      }
 108  
 109      /**
 110       * Helps to build SQL to retrieve users that matches the current audience
 111       *
 112       * Implementations must use {@see database::generate_alias} and {@see database::generate_param_name} for table/column
 113       * aliases and parameter names
 114       *
 115       * @param string $usertablealias
 116       * @return array array of three elements [$join, $where, $params]
 117       */
 118      abstract public function get_sql(string $usertablealias): array;
 119  
 120      /**
 121       * Returns string for audience category.
 122       *
 123       * @return string
 124       *
 125       * @deprecated since Moodle 4.2 - please do not use this function any more, {@see get_component_displayname}
 126       */
 127      final public function get_category(): string {
 128          debugging('The function ' . __FUNCTION__ . '() is deprecated, please do not use it any more. ' .
 129              'See class \'get_component_displayname\' method for replacement', DEBUG_DEVELOPER);
 130  
 131          return $this->get_component_displayname();
 132      }
 133  
 134      /**
 135       * If the current user is able to add this audience type
 136       *
 137       * @return bool
 138       */
 139      abstract public function user_can_add(): bool;
 140  
 141      /**
 142       * If the current user is able to edit this audience type
 143       *
 144       * @return bool
 145       */
 146      abstract public function user_can_edit(): bool;
 147  
 148      /**
 149       * If the current user is able to use this audience type
 150       *
 151       * This method needs to return true if audience type is available to user for
 152       * reasons other than permission check, which is done in {@see user_can_add}.
 153       * (e.g. user can add cohort audience type only if there is at least one cohort
 154       * they can access).
 155       *
 156       * @return bool
 157       */
 158      public function is_available(): bool {
 159          return true;
 160      }
 161  
 162      /**
 163       * Return user friendly name of the audience type
 164       *
 165       * @return string
 166       */
 167      abstract public function get_name(): string;
 168  
 169      /**
 170       * Return the description of this audience type
 171       *
 172       * @return string
 173       */
 174      abstract public function get_description(): string;
 175  
 176      /**
 177       * Helper to format descriptions for audience types that may contain many selected elements, limiting number show according
 178       * to {@see MULTI_SELECT_LIMIT} constant value
 179       *
 180       * @param array $elements
 181       * @return string
 182       */
 183      protected function format_description_for_multiselect(array $elements): string {
 184          global $OUTPUT;
 185  
 186          // Warn user if there are no elements (because they may no longer exist).
 187          $elementcount = count($elements);
 188          if ($elementcount === 0) {
 189              $notification = new notification(get_string('nothingtodisplay'), notification::NOTIFY_WARNING);
 190              return $OUTPUT->render($notification);
 191          }
 192  
 193          $listseparator = get_string('listsep', 'langconfig') . ' ';
 194          if ($elementcount > self::MULTI_SELECT_LIMIT) {
 195              $elements = array_slice($elements, 0, self::MULTI_SELECT_LIMIT);
 196  
 197              // Append overflow element.
 198              $elementoverflow = $elementcount - self::MULTI_SELECT_LIMIT;
 199              $params = [
 200                  'elements' => implode($listseparator, $elements),
 201                  'morecount' => $elementoverflow,
 202              ];
 203              $description = get_string('audiencemultiselectpostfix', 'core_reportbuilder', $params);
 204          } else {
 205              $description = implode($listseparator, $elements);
 206          }
 207  
 208          return $description;
 209      }
 210  
 211      /**
 212       * Adds audience-specific form elements
 213       *
 214       * @param MoodleQuickForm $mform The form to add elements to
 215       */
 216      abstract public function get_config_form(MoodleQuickForm $mform): void;
 217  
 218      /**
 219       * Validates the configform of the condition.
 220       *
 221       * @param array $data Data from the form
 222       * @return array Array with errors for each element
 223       */
 224      public function validate_config_form(array $data): array {
 225          return [];
 226      }
 227  
 228      /**
 229       * Returns configdata as an associative array
 230       *
 231       * @return array decoded configdata
 232       */
 233      final public function get_configdata(): array {
 234          return json_decode($this->audience->get('configdata'), true);
 235      }
 236  
 237      /**
 238       * Update configdata in audience persistent
 239       *
 240       * @param array $configdata
 241       */
 242      final public function update_configdata(array $configdata): void {
 243          $this->audience->set('configdata', json_encode($configdata));
 244          $this->audience->save();
 245      }
 246  
 247      /**
 248       * Returns $configdata from form data suitable for use in DB record.
 249       *
 250       * @param stdClass $data data obtained from $mform->get_data()
 251       * @return array $configdata
 252       */
 253      final public static function retrieve_configdata(stdClass $data): array {
 254          $configdata = (array) $data;
 255          $invalidkeys = array_fill_keys(['id', 'reportid', 'classname'], '');
 256          return array_diff_key($configdata, $invalidkeys);
 257      }
 258  
 259      /**
 260       * Return audience persistent.
 261       *
 262       * @return audience
 263       */
 264      public function get_persistent(): audience {
 265          return $this->audience;
 266      }
 267  
 268      /**
 269       * Require current user is able to add this audience type
 270       *
 271       * @throws report_access_exception
 272       */
 273      final public function require_user_can_add(): void {
 274          if (!$this->user_can_add()) {
 275              throw new report_access_exception('errorreportedit');
 276          }
 277      }
 278  
 279      /**
 280       * Require current user is able to edit this audience type
 281       *
 282       * @throws report_access_exception
 283       */
 284      final public function require_user_can_edit(): void {
 285          if (!$this->user_can_edit()) {
 286              throw new report_access_exception('errorreportedit');
 287          }
 288      }
 289  }