Search moodle.org's
Developer Documentation

See Release Notes

  • Bug fixes for general core bugs in 4.0.x will end 8 May 2023 (12 months).
  • Bug fixes for security issues in 4.0.x will end 13 November 2023 (18 months).
  • PHP version: minimum PHP 7.3.0 Note: the minimum PHP version has increased since Moodle 3.10. PHP 7.4.x is also supported.

Differences Between: [Versions 310 and 400] [Versions 311 and 400] [Versions 39 and 400] [Versions 400 and 401] [Versions 400 and 402] [Versions 400 and 403]

   1  <?php
   2  // This file is part of Moodle - http://moodle.org/
   3  //
   4  // Moodle is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
   5  // it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   6  // the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
   7  // (at your option) any later version.
   8  //
   9  // Moodle is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  10  // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  11  // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  12  // GNU General Public License for more details.
  13  //
  14  // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  15  // along with Moodle.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  16  
  17  /**
  18   * Classes representing HTML elements, used by $OUTPUT methods
  19   *
  20   * Please see http://docs.moodle.org/en/Developement:How_Moodle_outputs_HTML
  21   * for an overview.
  22   *
  23   * @package core
  24   * @category output
  25   * @copyright 2009 Tim Hunt
  26   * @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
  27   */
  28  
  29  defined('MOODLE_INTERNAL') || die();
  30  
  31  /**
  32   * Interface marking other classes as suitable for renderer_base::render()
  33   *
  34   * @copyright 2010 Petr Skoda (skodak) info@skodak.org
  35   * @package core
  36   * @category output
  37   */
  38  interface renderable {
  39      // intentionally empty
  40  }
  41  
  42  /**
  43   * Interface marking other classes having the ability to export their data for use by templates.
  44   *
  45   * @copyright 2015 Damyon Wiese
  46   * @package core
  47   * @category output
  48   * @since 2.9
  49   */
  50  interface templatable {
  51  
  52      /**
  53       * Function to export the renderer data in a format that is suitable for a
  54       * mustache template. This means:
  55       * 1. No complex types - only stdClass, array, int, string, float, bool
  56       * 2. Any additional info that is required for the template is pre-calculated (e.g. capability checks).
  57       *
  58       * @param renderer_base $output Used to do a final render of any components that need to be rendered for export.
  59       * @return stdClass|array
  60       */
  61      public function export_for_template(renderer_base $output);
  62  }
  63  
  64  /**
  65   * Data structure representing a file picker.
  66   *
  67   * @copyright 2010 Dongsheng Cai
  68   * @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
  69   * @since Moodle 2.0
  70   * @package core
  71   * @category output
  72   */
  73  class file_picker implements renderable {
  74  
  75      /**
  76       * @var stdClass An object containing options for the file picker
  77       */
  78      public $options;
  79  
  80      /**
  81       * Constructs a file picker object.
  82       *
  83       * The following are possible options for the filepicker:
  84       *    - accepted_types  (*)
  85       *    - return_types    (FILE_INTERNAL)
  86       *    - env             (filepicker)
  87       *    - client_id       (uniqid)
  88       *    - itemid          (0)
  89       *    - maxbytes        (-1)
  90       *    - maxfiles        (1)
  91       *    - buttonname      (false)
  92       *
  93       * @param stdClass $options An object containing options for the file picker.
  94       */
  95      public function __construct(stdClass $options) {
  96          global $CFG, $USER, $PAGE;
  97          require_once($CFG->dirroot. '/repository/lib.php');
  98          $defaults = array(
  99              'accepted_types'=>'*',
 100              'return_types'=>FILE_INTERNAL,
 101              'env' => 'filepicker',
 102              'client_id' => uniqid(),
 103              'itemid' => 0,
 104              'maxbytes'=>-1,
 105              'maxfiles'=>1,
 106              'buttonname'=>false
 107          );
 108          foreach ($defaults as $key=>$value) {
 109              if (empty($options->$key)) {
 110                  $options->$key = $value;
 111              }
 112          }
 113  
 114          $options->currentfile = '';
 115          if (!empty($options->itemid)) {
 116              $fs = get_file_storage();
 117              $usercontext = context_user::instance($USER->id);
 118              if (empty($options->filename)) {
 119                  if ($files = $fs->get_area_files($usercontext->id, 'user', 'draft', $options->itemid, 'id DESC', false)) {
 120                      $file = reset($files);
 121                  }
 122              } else {
 123                  $file = $fs->get_file($usercontext->id, 'user', 'draft', $options->itemid, $options->filepath, $options->filename);
 124              }
 125              if (!empty($file)) {
 126                  $options->currentfile = html_writer::link(moodle_url::make_draftfile_url($file->get_itemid(), $file->get_filepath(), $file->get_filename()), $file->get_filename());
 127              }
 128          }
 129  
 130          // initilise options, getting files in root path
 131          $this->options = initialise_filepicker($options);
 132  
 133          // copying other options
 134          foreach ($options as $name=>$value) {
 135              if (!isset($this->options->$name)) {
 136                  $this->options->$name = $value;
 137              }
 138          }
 139      }
 140  }
 141  
 142  /**
 143   * Data structure representing a user picture.
 144   *
 145   * @copyright 2009 Nicolas Connault, 2010 Petr Skoda
 146   * @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
 147   * @since Modle 2.0
 148   * @package core
 149   * @category output
 150   */
 151  class user_picture implements renderable {
 152      /**
 153       * @var stdClass A user object with at least fields all columns specified
 154       * in $fields array constant set.
 155       */
 156      public $user;
 157  
 158      /**
 159       * @var int The course id. Used when constructing the link to the user's
 160       * profile, page course id used if not specified.
 161       */
 162      public $courseid;
 163  
 164      /**
 165       * @var bool Add course profile link to image
 166       */
 167      public $link = true;
 168  
 169      /**
 170       * @var int Size in pixels. Special values are (true/1 = 100px) and
 171       * (false/0 = 35px)
 172       * for backward compatibility.
 173       */
 174      public $size = 35;
 175  
 176      /**
 177       * @var bool Add non-blank alt-text to the image.
 178       * Default true, set to false when image alt just duplicates text in screenreaders.
 179       */
 180      public $alttext = true;
 181  
 182      /**
 183       * @var bool Whether or not to open the link in a popup window.
 184       */
 185      public $popup = false;
 186  
 187      /**
 188       * @var string Image class attribute
 189       */
 190      public $class = 'userpicture';
 191  
 192      /**
 193       * @var bool Whether to be visible to screen readers.
 194       */
 195      public $visibletoscreenreaders = true;
 196  
 197      /**
 198       * @var bool Whether to include the fullname in the user picture link.
 199       */
 200      public $includefullname = false;
 201  
 202      /**
 203       * @var mixed Include user authentication token. True indicates to generate a token for current user, and integer value
 204       * indicates to generate a token for the user whose id is the value indicated.
 205       */
 206      public $includetoken = false;
 207  
 208      /**
 209       * User picture constructor.
 210       *
 211       * @param stdClass $user user record with at least id, picture, imagealt, firstname and lastname set.
 212       *                 It is recommended to add also contextid of the user for performance reasons.
 213       */
 214      public function __construct(stdClass $user) {
 215          global $DB;
 216  
 217          if (empty($user->id)) {
 218              throw new coding_exception('User id is required when printing user avatar image.');
 219          }
 220  
 221          // only touch the DB if we are missing data and complain loudly...
 222          $needrec = false;
 223          foreach (\core_user\fields::get_picture_fields() as $field) {
 224              if (!property_exists($user, $field)) {
 225                  $needrec = true;
 226                  debugging('Missing '.$field.' property in $user object, this is a performance problem that needs to be fixed by a developer. '
 227                            .'Please use the \core_user\fields API to get the full list of required fields.', DEBUG_DEVELOPER);
 228                  break;
 229              }
 230          }
 231  
 232          if ($needrec) {
 233              $this->user = $DB->get_record('user', array('id' => $user->id),
 234                      implode(',', \core_user\fields::get_picture_fields()), MUST_EXIST);
 235          } else {
 236              $this->user = clone($user);
 237          }
 238      }
 239  
 240      /**
 241       * Returns a list of required user fields, useful when fetching required user info from db.
 242       *
 243       * In some cases we have to fetch the user data together with some other information,
 244       * the idalias is useful there because the id would otherwise override the main
 245       * id of the result record. Please note it has to be converted back to id before rendering.
 246       *
 247       * @param string $tableprefix name of database table prefix in query
 248       * @param array $extrafields extra fields to be included in result (do not include TEXT columns because it would break SELECT DISTINCT in MSSQL and ORACLE)
 249       * @param string $idalias alias of id field
 250       * @param string $fieldprefix prefix to add to all columns in their aliases, does not apply to 'id'
 251       * @return string
 252       * @deprecated since Moodle 3.11 MDL-45242
 253       * @see \core_user\fields
 254       */
 255      public static function fields($tableprefix = '', array $extrafields = NULL, $idalias = 'id', $fieldprefix = '') {
 256          debugging('user_picture::fields() is deprecated. Please use the \core_user\fields API instead.', DEBUG_DEVELOPER);
 257          $userfields = \core_user\fields::for_userpic();
 258          if ($extrafields) {
 259              $userfields->including(...$extrafields);
 260          }
 261          $selects = $userfields->get_sql($tableprefix, false, $fieldprefix, $idalias, false)->selects;
 262          if ($tableprefix === '') {
 263              // If no table alias is specified, don't add {user}. in front of fields.
 264              $selects = str_replace('{user}.', '', $selects);
 265          }
 266          // Maintain legacy behaviour where the field list was done with 'implode' and no spaces.
 267          $selects = str_replace(', ', ',', $selects);
 268          return $selects;
 269      }
 270  
 271      /**
 272       * Extract the aliased user fields from a given record
 273       *
 274       * Given a record that was previously obtained using {@link self::fields()} with aliases,
 275       * this method extracts user related unaliased fields.
 276       *
 277       * @param stdClass $record containing user picture fields
 278       * @param array $extrafields extra fields included in the $record
 279       * @param string $idalias alias of the id field
 280       * @param string $fieldprefix prefix added to all columns in their aliases, does not apply to 'id'
 281       * @return stdClass object with unaliased user fields
 282       */
 283      public static function unalias(stdClass $record, array $extrafields = null, $idalias = 'id', $fieldprefix = '') {
 284  
 285          if (empty($idalias)) {
 286              $idalias = 'id';
 287          }
 288  
 289          $return = new stdClass();
 290  
 291          foreach (\core_user\fields::get_picture_fields() as $field) {
 292              if ($field === 'id') {
 293                  if (property_exists($record, $idalias)) {
 294                      $return->id = $record->{$idalias};
 295                  }
 296              } else {
 297                  if (property_exists($record, $fieldprefix.$field)) {
 298                      $return->{$field} = $record->{$fieldprefix.$field};
 299                  }
 300              }
 301          }
 302          // add extra fields if not already there
 303          if ($extrafields) {
 304              foreach ($extrafields as $e) {
 305                  if ($e === 'id' or property_exists($return, $e)) {
 306                      continue;
 307                  }
 308                  $return->{$e} = $record->{$fieldprefix.$e};
 309              }
 310          }
 311  
 312          return $return;
 313      }
 314  
 315      /**
 316       * Works out the URL for the users picture.
 317       *
 318       * This method is recommended as it avoids costly redirects of user pictures
 319       * if requests are made for non-existent files etc.
 320       *
 321       * @param moodle_page $page
 322       * @param renderer_base $renderer
 323       * @return moodle_url
 324       */
 325      public function get_url(moodle_page $page, renderer_base $renderer = null) {
 326          global $CFG;
 327  
 328          if (is_null($renderer)) {
 329              $renderer = $page->get_renderer('core');
 330          }
 331  
 332          // Sort out the filename and size. Size is only required for the gravatar
 333          // implementation presently.
 334          if (empty($this->size)) {
 335              $filename = 'f2';
 336              $size = 35;
 337          } else if ($this->size === true or $this->size == 1) {
 338              $filename = 'f1';
 339              $size = 100;
 340          } else if ($this->size > 100) {
 341              $filename = 'f3';
 342              $size = (int)$this->size;
 343          } else if ($this->size >= 50) {
 344              $filename = 'f1';
 345              $size = (int)$this->size;
 346          } else {
 347              $filename = 'f2';
 348              $size = (int)$this->size;
 349          }
 350  
 351          $defaulturl = $renderer->image_url('u/'.$filename); // default image
 352  
 353          if ((!empty($CFG->forcelogin) and !isloggedin()) ||
 354              (!empty($CFG->forceloginforprofileimage) && (!isloggedin() || isguestuser()))) {
 355              // Protect images if login required and not logged in;
 356              // also if login is required for profile images and is not logged in or guest
 357              // do not use require_login() because it is expensive and not suitable here anyway.
 358              return $defaulturl;
 359          }
 360  
 361          // First try to detect deleted users - but do not read from database for performance reasons!
 362          if (!empty($this->user->deleted) or strpos($this->user->email, '@') === false) {
 363              // All deleted users should have email replaced by md5 hash,
 364              // all active users are expected to have valid email.
 365              return $defaulturl;
 366          }
 367  
 368          // Did the user upload a picture?
 369          if ($this->user->picture > 0) {
 370              if (!empty($this->user->contextid)) {
 371                  $contextid = $this->user->contextid;
 372              } else {
 373                  $context = context_user::instance($this->user->id, IGNORE_MISSING);
 374                  if (!$context) {
 375                      // This must be an incorrectly deleted user, all other users have context.
 376                      return $defaulturl;
 377                  }
 378                  $contextid = $context->id;
 379              }
 380  
 381              $path = '/';
 382              if (clean_param($page->theme->name, PARAM_THEME) == $page->theme->name) {
 383                  // We append the theme name to the file path if we have it so that
 384                  // in the circumstance that the profile picture is not available
 385                  // when the user actually requests it they still get the profile
 386                  // picture for the correct theme.
 387                  $path .= $page->theme->name.'/';
 388              }
 389              // Set the image URL to the URL for the uploaded file and return.
 390              $url = moodle_url::make_pluginfile_url(
 391                      $contextid, 'user', 'icon', null, $path, $filename, false, $this->includetoken);
 392              $url->param('rev', $this->user->picture);
 393              return $url;
 394          }
 395  
 396          if ($this->user->picture == 0 and !empty($CFG->enablegravatar)) {
 397              // Normalise the size variable to acceptable bounds
 398              if ($size < 1 || $size > 512) {
 399                  $size = 35;
 400              }
 401              // Hash the users email address
 402              $md5 = md5(strtolower(trim($this->user->email)));
 403              // Build a gravatar URL with what we know.
 404  
 405              // Find the best default image URL we can (MDL-35669)
 406              if (empty($CFG->gravatardefaulturl)) {
 407                  $absoluteimagepath = $page->theme->resolve_image_location('u/'.$filename, 'core');
 408                  if (strpos($absoluteimagepath, $CFG->dirroot) === 0) {
 409                      $gravatardefault = $CFG->wwwroot . substr($absoluteimagepath, strlen($CFG->dirroot));
 410                  } else {
 411                      $gravatardefault = $CFG->wwwroot . '/pix/u/' . $filename . '.png';
 412                  }
 413              } else {
 414                  $gravatardefault = $CFG->gravatardefaulturl;
 415              }
 416  
 417              // If the currently requested page is https then we'll return an
 418              // https gravatar page.
 419              if (is_https()) {
 420                  return new moodle_url("https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/{$md5}", array('s' => $size, 'd' => $gravatardefault));
 421              } else {
 422                  return new moodle_url("http://www.gravatar.com/avatar/{$md5}", array('s' => $size, 'd' => $gravatardefault));
 423              }
 424          }
 425  
 426          return $defaulturl;
 427      }
 428  }
 429  
 430  /**
 431   * Data structure representing a help icon.
 432   *
 433   * @copyright 2010 Petr Skoda (info@skodak.org)
 434   * @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
 435   * @since Moodle 2.0
 436   * @package core
 437   * @category output
 438   */
 439  class help_icon implements renderable, templatable {
 440  
 441      /**
 442       * @var string lang pack identifier (without the "_help" suffix),
 443       * both get_string($identifier, $component) and get_string($identifier.'_help', $component)
 444       * must exist.
 445       */
 446      public $identifier;
 447  
 448      /**
 449       * @var string Component name, the same as in get_string()
 450       */
 451      public $component;
 452  
 453      /**
 454       * @var string Extra descriptive text next to the icon
 455       */
 456      public $linktext = null;
 457  
 458      /**
 459       * Constructor
 460       *
 461       * @param string $identifier string for help page title,
 462       *  string with _help suffix is used for the actual help text.
 463       *  string with _link suffix is used to create a link to further info (if it exists)
 464       * @param string $component
 465       */
 466      public function __construct($identifier, $component) {
 467          $this->identifier = $identifier;
 468          $this->component  = $component;
 469      }
 470  
 471      /**
 472       * Verifies that both help strings exists, shows debug warnings if not
 473       */
 474      public function diag_strings() {
 475          $sm = get_string_manager();
 476          if (!$sm->string_exists($this->identifier, $this->component)) {
 477              debugging("Help title string does not exist: [$this->identifier, $this->component]");
 478          }
 479          if (!$sm->string_exists($this->identifier.'_help', $this->component)) {
 480              debugging("Help contents string does not exist: [{$this->identifier}_help, $this->component]");
 481          }
 482      }
 483  
 484      /**
 485       * Export this data so it can be used as the context for a mustache template.
 486       *
 487       * @param renderer_base $output Used to do a final render of any components that need to be rendered for export.
 488       * @return array
 489       */
 490      public function export_for_template(renderer_base $output) {
 491          global $CFG;
 492  
 493          $title = get_string($this->identifier, $this->component);
 494  
 495          if (empty($this->linktext)) {
 496              $alt = get_string('helpprefix2', '', trim($title, ". \t"));
 497          } else {
 498              $alt = get_string('helpwiththis');
 499          }
 500  
 501          $data = get_formatted_help_string($this->identifier, $this->component, false);
 502  
 503          $data->alt = $alt;
 504          $data->icon = (new pix_icon('help', $alt, 'core', ['class' => 'iconhelp']))->export_for_template($output);
 505          $data->linktext = $this->linktext;
 506          $data->title = get_string('helpprefix2', '', trim($title, ". \t"));
 507  
 508          $options = [
 509              'component' => $this->component,
 510              'identifier' => $this->identifier,
 511              'lang' => current_language()
 512          ];
 513  
 514          // Debugging feature lets you display string identifier and component.
 515          if (isset($CFG->debugstringids) && $CFG->debugstringids && optional_param('strings', 0, PARAM_INT)) {
 516              $options['strings'] = 1;
 517          }
 518  
 519          $data->url = (new moodle_url('/help.php', $options))->out(false);
 520          $data->ltr = !right_to_left();
 521          return $data;
 522      }
 523  }
 524  
 525  
 526  /**
 527   * Data structure representing an icon font.
 528   *
 529   * @copyright 2016 Damyon Wiese
 530   * @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
 531   * @package core
 532   * @category output
 533   */
 534  class pix_icon_font implements templatable {
 535  
 536      /**
 537       * @var pix_icon $pixicon The original icon.
 538       */
 539      private $pixicon = null;
 540  
 541      /**
 542       * @var string $key The mapped key.
 543       */
 544      private $key;
 545  
 546      /**
 547       * @var bool $mapped The icon could not be mapped.
 548       */
 549      private $mapped;
 550  
 551      /**
 552       * Constructor
 553       *
 554       * @param pix_icon $pixicon The original icon
 555       */
 556      public function __construct(pix_icon $pixicon) {
 557          global $PAGE;
 558  
 559          $this->pixicon = $pixicon;
 560          $this->mapped = false;
 561          $iconsystem = \core\output\icon_system::instance();
 562  
 563          $this->key = $iconsystem->remap_icon_name($pixicon->pix, $pixicon->component);
 564          if (!empty($this->key)) {
 565              $this->mapped = true;
 566          }
 567      }
 568  
 569      /**
 570       * Return true if this pix_icon was successfully mapped to an icon font.
 571       *
 572       * @return bool
 573       */
 574      public function is_mapped() {
 575          return $this->mapped;
 576      }
 577  
 578      /**
 579       * Export this data so it can be used as the context for a mustache template.
 580       *
 581       * @param renderer_base $output Used to do a final render of any components that need to be rendered for export.
 582       * @return array
 583       */
 584      public function export_for_template(renderer_base $output) {
 585  
 586          $pixdata = $this->pixicon->export_for_template($output);
 587  
 588          $title = isset($this->pixicon->attributes['title']) ? $this->pixicon->attributes['title'] : '';
 589          $alt = isset($this->pixicon->attributes['alt']) ? $this->pixicon->attributes['alt'] : '';
 590          if (empty($title)) {
 591              $title = $alt;
 592          }
 593          $data = array(
 594              'extraclasses' => $pixdata['extraclasses'],
 595              'title' => $title,
 596              'alt' => $alt,
 597              'key' => $this->key
 598          );
 599  
 600          return $data;
 601      }
 602  }
 603  
 604  /**
 605   * Data structure representing an icon subtype.
 606   *
 607   * @copyright 2016 Damyon Wiese
 608   * @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
 609   * @package core
 610   * @category output
 611   */
 612  class pix_icon_fontawesome extends pix_icon_font {
 613  
 614  }
 615  
 616  /**
 617   * Data structure representing an icon.
 618   *
 619   * @copyright 2010 Petr Skoda
 620   * @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
 621   * @since Moodle 2.0
 622   * @package core
 623   * @category output
 624   */
 625  class pix_icon implements renderable, templatable {
 626  
 627      /**
 628       * @var string The icon name
 629       */
 630      var $pix;
 631  
 632      /**
 633       * @var string The component the icon belongs to.
 634       */
 635      var $component;
 636  
 637      /**
 638       * @var array An array of attributes to use on the icon
 639       */
 640      var $attributes = array();
 641  
 642      /**
 643       * Constructor
 644       *
 645       * @param string $pix short icon name
 646       * @param string $alt The alt text to use for the icon
 647       * @param string $component component name
 648       * @param array $attributes html attributes
 649       */
 650      public function __construct($pix, $alt, $component='moodle', array $attributes = null) {
 651          global $PAGE;
 652  
 653          $this->pix = $pix;
 654          $this->component  = $component;
 655          $this->attributes = (array)$attributes;
 656  
 657          if (empty($this->attributes['class'])) {
 658              $this->attributes['class'] = '';
 659          }
 660  
 661          // Set an additional class for big icons so that they can be styled properly.
 662          if (substr($pix, 0, 2) === 'b/') {
 663              $this->attributes['class'] .= ' iconsize-big';
 664          }
 665  
 666          // If the alt is empty, don't place it in the attributes, otherwise it will override parent alt text.
 667          if (!is_null($alt)) {
 668              $this->attributes['alt'] = $alt;
 669  
 670              // If there is no title, set it to the attribute.
 671              if (!isset($this->attributes['title'])) {
 672                  $this->attributes['title'] = $this->attributes['alt'];
 673              }
 674          } else {
 675              unset($this->attributes['alt']);
 676          }
 677  
 678          if (empty($this->attributes['title'])) {
 679              // Remove the title attribute if empty, we probably want to use the parent node's title
 680              // and some browsers might overwrite it with an empty title.
 681              unset($this->attributes['title']);
 682          }
 683  
 684          // Hide icons from screen readers that have no alt.
 685          if (empty($this->attributes['alt'])) {
 686              $this->attributes['aria-hidden'] = 'true';
 687          }
 688      }
 689  
 690      /**
 691       * Export this data so it can be used as the context for a mustache template.
 692       *
 693       * @param renderer_base $output Used to do a final render of any components that need to be rendered for export.
 694       * @return array
 695       */
 696      public function export_for_template(renderer_base $output) {
 697          $attributes = $this->attributes;
 698          $extraclasses = '';
 699  
 700          foreach ($attributes as $key => $item) {
 701              if ($key == 'class') {
 702                  $extraclasses = $item;
 703                  unset($attributes[$key]);
 704                  break;
 705              }
 706          }
 707  
 708          $attributes['src'] = $output->image_url($this->pix, $this->component)->out(false);
 709          $templatecontext = array();
 710          foreach ($attributes as $name => $value) {
 711              $templatecontext[] = array('name' => $name, 'value' => $value);
 712          }
 713          $title = isset($attributes['title']) ? $attributes['title'] : '';
 714          if (empty($title)) {
 715              $title = isset($attributes['alt']) ? $attributes['alt'] : '';
 716          }
 717          $data = array(
 718              'attributes' => $templatecontext,
 719              'extraclasses' => $extraclasses
 720          );
 721  
 722          return $data;
 723      }
 724  
 725      /**
 726       * Much simpler version of export that will produce the data required to render this pix with the
 727       * pix helper in a mustache tag.
 728       *
 729       * @return array
 730       */
 731      public function export_for_pix() {
 732          $title = isset($this->attributes['title']) ? $this->attributes['title'] : '';
 733          if (empty($title)) {
 734              $title = isset($this->attributes['alt']) ? $this->attributes['alt'] : '';
 735          }
 736          return [
 737              'key' => $this->pix,
 738              'component' => $this->component,
 739              'title' => (string) $title,
 740          ];
 741      }
 742  }
 743  
 744  /**
 745   * Data structure representing an activity icon.
 746   *
 747   * The difference is that activity icons will always render with the standard icon system (no font icons).
 748   *
 749   * @copyright 2017 Damyon Wiese
 750   * @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
 751   * @package core
 752   */
 753  class image_icon extends pix_icon {
 754  }
 755  
 756  /**
 757   * Data structure representing an emoticon image
 758   *
 759   * @copyright 2010 David Mudrak
 760   * @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
 761   * @since Moodle 2.0
 762   * @package core
 763   * @category output
 764   */
 765  class pix_emoticon extends pix_icon implements renderable {
 766  
 767      /**
 768       * Constructor
 769       * @param string $pix short icon name
 770       * @param string $alt alternative text
 771       * @param string $component emoticon image provider
 772       * @param array $attributes explicit HTML attributes
 773       */
 774      public function __construct($pix, $alt, $component = 'moodle', array $attributes = array()) {
 775          if (empty($attributes['class'])) {
 776              $attributes['class'] = 'emoticon';
 777          }
 778          parent::__construct($pix, $alt, $component, $attributes);
 779      }
 780  }
 781  
 782  /**
 783   * Data structure representing a simple form with only one button.
 784   *
 785   * @copyright 2009 Petr Skoda
 786   * @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
 787   * @since Moodle 2.0
 788   * @package core
 789   * @category output
 790   */
 791  class single_button implements renderable {
 792  
 793      /**
 794       * @var moodle_url Target url
 795       */
 796      public $url;
 797  
 798      /**
 799       * @var string Button label
 800       */
 801      public $label;
 802  
 803      /**
 804       * @var string Form submit method post or get
 805       */
 806      public $method = 'post';
 807  
 808      /**
 809       * @var string Wrapping div class
 810       */
 811      public $class = 'singlebutton';
 812  
 813      /**
 814       * @var bool True if button is primary button. Used for styling.
 815       */
 816      public $primary = false;
 817  
 818      /**
 819       * @var bool True if button disabled, false if normal
 820       */
 821      public $disabled = false;
 822  
 823      /**
 824       * @var string Button tooltip
 825       */
 826      public $tooltip = null;
 827  
 828      /**
 829       * @var string Form id
 830       */
 831      public $formid;
 832  
 833      /**
 834       * @var array List of attached actions
 835       */
 836      public $actions = array();
 837  
 838      /**
 839       * @var array $params URL Params
 840       */
 841      public $params;
 842  
 843      /**
 844       * @var string Action id
 845       */
 846      public $actionid;
 847  
 848      /**
 849       * @var array
 850       */
 851      protected $attributes = [];
 852  
 853      /**
 854       * Constructor
 855       * @param moodle_url $url
 856       * @param string $label button text
 857       * @param string $method get or post submit method
 858       * @param bool $primary whether this is a primary button, used for styling
 859       * @param array $attributes Attributes for the HTML button tag
 860       */
 861      public function __construct(moodle_url $url, $label, $method='post', $primary=false, $attributes = []) {
 862          $this->url    = clone($url);
 863          $this->label  = $label;
 864          $this->method = $method;
 865          $this->primary = $primary;
 866          $this->attributes = $attributes;
 867      }
 868  
 869      /**
 870       * Shortcut for adding a JS confirm dialog when the button is clicked.
 871       * The message must be a yes/no question.
 872       *
 873       * @param string $confirmmessage The yes/no confirmation question. If "Yes" is clicked, the original action will occur.
 874       */
 875      public function add_confirm_action($confirmmessage) {
 876          $this->add_action(new confirm_action($confirmmessage));
 877      }
 878  
 879      /**
 880       * Add action to the button.
 881       * @param component_action $action
 882       */
 883      public function add_action(component_action $action) {
 884          $this->actions[] = $action;
 885      }
 886  
 887      /**
 888       * Sets an attribute for the HTML button tag.
 889       *
 890       * @param  string $name  The attribute name
 891       * @param  mixed  $value The value
 892       * @return null
 893       */
 894      public function set_attribute($name, $value) {
 895          $this->attributes[$name] = $value;
 896      }
 897  
 898      /**
 899       * Export data.
 900       *
 901       * @param renderer_base $output Renderer.
 902       * @return stdClass
 903       */
 904      public function export_for_template(renderer_base $output) {
 905          $url = $this->method === 'get' ? $this->url->out_omit_querystring(true) : $this->url->out_omit_querystring();
 906  
 907          $data = new stdClass();
 908          $data->id = html_writer::random_id('single_button');
 909          $data->formid = $this->formid;
 910          $data->method = $this->method;
 911          $data->url = $url === '' ? '#' : $url;
 912          $data->label = $this->label;
 913          $data->classes = $this->class;
 914          $data->disabled = $this->disabled;
 915          $data->tooltip = $this->tooltip;
 916          $data->primary = $this->primary;
 917  
 918          $data->attributes = [];
 919          foreach ($this->attributes as $key => $value) {
 920              $data->attributes[] = ['name' => $key, 'value' => $value];
 921          }
 922  
 923          // Form parameters.
 924          $actionurl = new moodle_url($this->url);
 925          if ($this->method === 'post') {
 926              $actionurl->param('sesskey', sesskey());
 927          }
 928          $data->params = $actionurl->export_params_for_template();
 929  
 930          // Button actions.
 931          $actions = $this->actions;
 932          $data->actions = array_map(function($action) use ($output) {
 933              return $action->export_for_template($output);
 934          }, $actions);
 935          $data->hasactions = !empty($data->actions);
 936  
 937          return $data;
 938      }
 939  }
 940  
 941  
 942  /**
 943   * Simple form with just one select field that gets submitted automatically.
 944   *
 945   * If JS not enabled small go button is printed too.
 946   *
 947   * @copyright 2009 Petr Skoda
 948   * @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
 949   * @since Moodle 2.0
 950   * @package core
 951   * @category output
 952   */
 953  class single_select implements renderable, templatable {
 954  
 955      /**
 956       * @var moodle_url Target url - includes hidden fields
 957       */
 958      var $url;
 959  
 960      /**
 961       * @var string Name of the select element.
 962       */
 963      var $name;
 964  
 965      /**
 966       * @var array $options associative array value=>label ex.: array(1=>'One, 2=>Two)
 967       *     it is also possible to specify optgroup as complex label array ex.:
 968       *         array(array('Odd'=>array(1=>'One', 3=>'Three)), array('Even'=>array(2=>'Two')))
 969       *         array(1=>'One', '--1uniquekey'=>array('More'=>array(2=>'Two', 3=>'Three')))
 970       */
 971      var $options;
 972  
 973      /**
 974       * @var string Selected option
 975       */
 976      var $selected;
 977  
 978      /**
 979       * @var array Nothing selected
 980       */
 981      var $nothing;
 982  
 983      /**
 984       * @var array Extra select field attributes
 985       */
 986      var $attributes = array();
 987  
 988      /**
 989       * @var string Button label
 990       */
 991      var $label = '';
 992  
 993      /**
 994       * @var array Button label's attributes
 995       */
 996      var $labelattributes = array();
 997  
 998      /**
 999       * @var string Form submit method post or get
1000       */
1001      var $method = 'get';
1002  
1003      /**
1004       * @var string Wrapping div class
1005       */
1006      var $class = 'singleselect';
1007  
1008      /**
1009       * @var bool True if button disabled, false if normal
1010       */
1011      var $disabled = false;
1012  
1013      /**
1014       * @var string Button tooltip
1015       */
1016      var $tooltip = null;
1017  
1018      /**
1019       * @var string Form id
1020       */
1021      var $formid = null;
1022  
1023      /**
1024       * @var help_icon The help icon for this element.
1025       */
1026      var $helpicon = null;
1027  
1028      /**
1029       * Constructor
1030       * @param moodle_url $url form action target, includes hidden fields
1031       * @param string $name name of selection field - the changing parameter in url
1032       * @param array $options list of options
1033       * @param string $selected selected element
1034       * @param array $nothing
1035       * @param string $formid
1036       */
1037      public function __construct(moodle_url $url, $name, array $options, $selected = '', $nothing = array('' => 'choosedots'), $formid = null) {
1038          $this->url      = $url;
1039          $this->name     = $name;
1040          $this->options  = $options;
1041          $this->selected = $selected;
1042          $this->nothing  = $nothing;
1043          $this->formid   = $formid;
1044      }
1045  
1046      /**
1047       * Shortcut for adding a JS confirm dialog when the button is clicked.
1048       * The message must be a yes/no question.
1049       *
1050       * @param string $confirmmessage The yes/no confirmation question. If "Yes" is clicked, the original action will occur.
1051       */
1052      public function add_confirm_action($confirmmessage) {
1053          $this->add_action(new component_action('submit', 'M.util.show_confirm_dialog', array('message' => $confirmmessage)));
1054      }
1055  
1056      /**
1057       * Add action to the button.
1058       *
1059       * @param component_action $action
1060       */
1061      public function add_action(component_action $action) {
1062          $this->actions[] = $action;
1063      }
1064  
1065      /**
1066       * Adds help icon.
1067       *
1068       * @deprecated since Moodle 2.0
1069       */
1070      public function set_old_help_icon($helppage, $title, $component = 'moodle') {
1071          throw new coding_exception('set_old_help_icon() can not be used any more, please see set_help_icon().');
1072      }
1073  
1074      /**
1075       * Adds help icon.
1076       *
1077       * @param string $identifier The keyword that defines a help page
1078       * @param string $component
1079       */
1080      public function set_help_icon($identifier, $component = 'moodle') {
1081          $this->helpicon = new help_icon($identifier, $component);
1082      }
1083  
1084      /**
1085       * Sets select's label
1086       *
1087       * @param string $label
1088       * @param array $attributes (optional)
1089       */
1090      public function set_label($label, $attributes = array()) {
1091          $this->label = $label;
1092          $this->labelattributes = $attributes;
1093  
1094      }
1095  
1096      /**
1097       * Export data.
1098       *
1099       * @param renderer_base $output Renderer.
1100       * @return stdClass
1101       */
1102      public function export_for_template(renderer_base $output) {
1103          $attributes = $this->attributes;
1104  
1105          $data = new stdClass();
1106          $data->name = $this->name;
1107          $data->method = $this->method;
1108          $data->action = $this->method === 'get' ? $this->url->out_omit_querystring(true) : $this->url->out_omit_querystring();
1109          $data->classes = $this->class;
1110          $data->label = $this->label;
1111          $data->disabled = $this->disabled;
1112          $data->title = $this->tooltip;
1113          $data->formid = !empty($this->formid) ? $this->formid : html_writer::random_id('single_select_f');
1114          $data->id = !empty($attributes['id']) ? $attributes['id'] : html_writer::random_id('single_select');
1115  
1116          // Select element attributes.
1117          // Unset attributes that are already predefined in the template.
1118          unset($attributes['id']);
1119          unset($attributes['class']);
1120          unset($attributes['name']);
1121          unset($attributes['title']);
1122          unset($attributes['disabled']);
1123  
1124          // Map the attributes.
1125          $data->attributes = array_map(function($key) use ($attributes) {
1126              return ['name' => $key, 'value' => $attributes[$key]];
1127          }, array_keys($attributes));
1128  
1129          // Form parameters.
1130          $actionurl = new moodle_url($this->url);
1131          if ($this->method === 'post') {
1132              $actionurl->param('sesskey', sesskey());
1133          }
1134          $data->params = $actionurl->export_params_for_template();
1135  
1136          // Select options.
1137          $hasnothing = false;
1138          if (is_string($this->nothing) && $this->nothing !== '') {
1139              $nothing = ['' => $this->nothing];
1140              $hasnothing = true;
1141              $nothingkey = '';
1142          } else if (is_array($this->nothing)) {
1143              $nothingvalue = reset($this->nothing);
1144              if ($nothingvalue === 'choose' || $nothingvalue === 'choosedots') {
1145                  $nothing = [key($this->nothing) => get_string('choosedots')];
1146              } else {
1147                  $nothing = $this->nothing;
1148              }
1149              $hasnothing = true;
1150              $nothingkey = key($this->nothing);
1151          }
1152          if ($hasnothing) {
1153              $options = $nothing + $this->options;
1154          } else {
1155              $options = $this->options;
1156          }
1157  
1158          foreach ($options as $value => $name) {
1159              if (is_array($options[$value])) {
1160                  foreach ($options[$value] as $optgroupname => $optgroupvalues) {
1161                      $sublist = [];
1162                      foreach ($optgroupvalues as $optvalue => $optname) {
1163                          $option = [
1164                              'value' => $optvalue,
1165                              'name' => $optname,
1166                              'selected' => strval($this->selected) === strval($optvalue),
1167                          ];
1168  
1169                          if ($hasnothing && $nothingkey === $optvalue) {
1170                              $option['ignore'] = 'data-ignore';
1171                          }
1172  
1173                          $sublist[] = $option;
1174                      }
1175                      $data->options[] = [
1176                          'name' => $optgroupname,
1177                          'optgroup' => true,
1178                          'options' => $sublist
1179                      ];
1180                  }
1181              } else {
1182                  $option = [
1183                      'value' => $value,
1184                      'name' => $options[$value],
1185                      'selected' => strval($this->selected) === strval($value),
1186                      'optgroup' => false
1187                  ];
1188  
1189                  if ($hasnothing && $nothingkey === $value) {
1190                      $option['ignore'] = 'data-ignore';
1191                  }
1192  
1193                  $data->options[] = $option;
1194              }
1195          }
1196  
1197          // Label attributes.
1198          $data->labelattributes = [];
1199          // Unset label attributes that are already in the template.
1200          unset($this->labelattributes['for']);
1201          // Map the label attributes.
1202          foreach ($this->labelattributes as $key => $value) {
1203              $data->labelattributes[] = ['name' => $key, 'value' => $value];
1204          }
1205  
1206          // Help icon.
1207          $data->helpicon = !empty($this->helpicon) ? $this->helpicon->export_for_template($output) : false;
1208  
1209          return $data;
1210      }
1211  }
1212  
1213  /**
1214   * Simple URL selection widget description.
1215   *
1216   * @copyright 2009 Petr Skoda
1217   * @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
1218   * @since Moodle 2.0
1219   * @package core
1220   * @category output
1221   */
1222  class url_select implements renderable, templatable {
1223      /**
1224       * @var array $urls associative array value=>label ex.: array(1=>'One, 2=>Two)
1225       *     it is also possible to specify optgroup as complex label array ex.:
1226       *         array(array('Odd'=>array(1=>'One', 3=>'Three)), array('Even'=>array(2=>'Two')))
1227       *         array(1=>'One', '--1uniquekey'=>array('More'=>array(2=>'Two', 3=>'Three')))
1228       */
1229      var $urls;
1230  
1231      /**
1232       * @var string Selected option
1233       */
1234      var $selected;
1235  
1236      /**
1237       * @var array Nothing selected
1238       */
1239      var $nothing;
1240  
1241      /**
1242       * @var array Extra select field attributes
1243       */
1244      var $attributes = array();
1245  
1246      /**
1247       * @var string Button label
1248       */
1249      var $label = '';
1250  
1251      /**
1252       * @var array Button label's attributes
1253       */
1254      var $labelattributes = array();
1255  
1256      /**
1257       * @var string Wrapping div class
1258       */
1259      var $class = 'urlselect';
1260  
1261      /**
1262       * @var bool True if button disabled, false if normal
1263       */
1264      var $disabled = false;
1265  
1266      /**
1267       * @var string Button tooltip
1268       */
1269      var $tooltip = null;
1270  
1271      /**
1272       * @var string Form id
1273       */
1274      var $formid = null;
1275  
1276      /**
1277       * @var help_icon The help icon for this element.
1278       */
1279      var $helpicon = null;
1280  
1281      /**
1282       * @var string If set, makes button visible with given name for button
1283       */
1284      var $showbutton = null;
1285  
1286      /**
1287       * Constructor
1288       * @param array $urls list of options
1289       * @param string $selected selected element
1290       * @param array $nothing
1291       * @param string $formid
1292       * @param string $showbutton Set to text of button if it should be visible
1293       *   or null if it should be hidden (hidden version always has text 'go')
1294       */
1295      public function __construct(array $urls, $selected = '', $nothing = array('' => 'choosedots'), $formid = null, $showbutton = null) {
1296          $this->urls       = $urls;
1297          $this->selected   = $selected;
1298          $this->nothing    = $nothing;
1299          $this->formid     = $formid;
1300          $this->showbutton = $showbutton;
1301      }
1302  
1303      /**
1304       * Adds help icon.
1305       *
1306       * @deprecated since Moodle 2.0
1307       */
1308      public function set_old_help_icon($helppage, $title, $component = 'moodle') {
1309          throw new coding_exception('set_old_help_icon() can not be used any more, please see set_help_icon().');
1310      }
1311  
1312      /**
1313       * Adds help icon.
1314       *
1315       * @param string $identifier The keyword that defines a help page
1316       * @param string $component
1317       */
1318      public function set_help_icon($identifier, $component = 'moodle') {
1319          $this->helpicon = new help_icon($identifier, $component);
1320      }
1321  
1322      /**
1323       * Sets select's label
1324       *
1325       * @param string $label
1326       * @param array $attributes (optional)
1327       */
1328      public function set_label($label, $attributes = array()) {
1329          $this->label = $label;
1330          $this->labelattributes = $attributes;
1331      }
1332  
1333      /**
1334       * Clean a URL.
1335       *
1336       * @param string $value The URL.
1337       * @return The cleaned URL.
1338       */
1339      protected function clean_url($value) {
1340          global $CFG;
1341  
1342          if (empty($value)) {
1343              // Nothing.
1344  
1345          } else if (strpos($value, $CFG->wwwroot . '/') === 0) {
1346              $value = str_replace($CFG->wwwroot, '', $value);
1347  
1348          } else if (strpos($value, '/') !== 0) {
1349              debugging("Invalid url_select urls parameter: url '$value' is not local relative url!", DEBUG_DEVELOPER);
1350          }
1351  
1352          return $value;
1353      }
1354  
1355      /**
1356       * Flatten the options for Mustache.
1357       *
1358       * This also cleans the URLs.
1359       *
1360       * @param array $options The options.
1361       * @param array $nothing The nothing option.
1362       * @return array
1363       */
1364      protected function flatten_options($options, $nothing) {
1365          $flattened = [];
1366  
1367          foreach ($options as $value => $option) {
1368              if (is_array($option)) {
1369                  foreach ($option as $groupname => $optoptions) {
1370                      if (!isset($flattened[$groupname])) {
1371                          $flattened[$groupname] = [
1372                              'name' => $groupname,
1373                              'isgroup' => true,
1374                              'options' => []
1375                          ];
1376                      }
1377                      foreach ($optoptions as $optvalue => $optoption) {
1378                          $cleanedvalue = $this->clean_url($optvalue);
1379                          $flattened[$groupname]['options'][$cleanedvalue] = [
1380                              'name' => $optoption,
1381                              'value' => $cleanedvalue,
1382                              'selected' => $this->selected == $optvalue,
1383                          ];
1384                      }
1385                  }
1386  
1387              } else {
1388                  $cleanedvalue = $this->clean_url($value);
1389                  $flattened[$cleanedvalue] = [
1390                      'name' => $option,
1391                      'value' => $cleanedvalue,
1392                      'selected' => $this->selected == $value,
1393                  ];
1394              }
1395          }
1396  
1397          if (!empty($nothing)) {
1398              $value = key($nothing);
1399              $name = reset($nothing);
1400              $flattened = [
1401                  $value => ['name' => $name, 'value' => $value, 'selected' => $this->selected == $value]
1402              ] + $flattened;
1403          }
1404  
1405          // Make non-associative array.
1406          foreach ($flattened as $key => $value) {
1407              if (!empty($value['options'])) {
1408                  $flattened[$key]['options'] = array_values($value['options']);
1409              }
1410          }
1411          $flattened = array_values($flattened);
1412  
1413          return $flattened;
1414      }
1415  
1416      /**
1417       * Export for template.
1418       *
1419       * @param renderer_base $output Renderer.
1420       * @return stdClass
1421       */
1422      public function export_for_template(renderer_base $output) {
1423          $attributes = $this->attributes;
1424  
1425          $data = new stdClass();
1426          $data->formid = !empty($this->formid) ? $this->formid : html_writer::random_id('url_select_f');
1427          $data->classes = $this->class;
1428          $data->label = $this->label;
1429          $data->disabled = $this->disabled;
1430          $data->title = $this->tooltip;
1431          $data->id = !empty($attributes['id']) ? $attributes['id'] : html_writer::random_id('url_select');
1432          $data->sesskey = sesskey();
1433          $data->action = (new moodle_url('/course/jumpto.php'))->out(false);
1434  
1435          // Remove attributes passed as property directly.
1436          unset($attributes['class']);
1437          unset($attributes['id']);
1438          unset($attributes['name']);
1439          unset($attributes['title']);
1440          unset($attributes['disabled']);
1441  
1442          $data->showbutton = $this->showbutton;
1443  
1444          // Select options.
1445          $nothing = false;
1446          if (is_string($this->nothing) && $this->nothing !== '') {
1447              $nothing = ['' => $this->nothing];
1448          } else if (is_array($this->nothing)) {
1449              $nothingvalue = reset($this->nothing);
1450              if ($nothingvalue === 'choose' || $nothingvalue === 'choosedots') {
1451                  $nothing = [key($this->nothing) => get_string('choosedots')];
1452              } else {
1453                  $nothing = $this->nothing;
1454              }
1455          }
1456          $data->options = $this->flatten_options($this->urls, $nothing);
1457  
1458          // Label attributes.
1459          $data->labelattributes = [];
1460          // Unset label attributes that are already in the template.
1461          unset($this->labelattributes['for']);
1462          // Map the label attributes.
1463          foreach ($this->labelattributes as $key => $value) {
1464              $data->labelattributes[] = ['name' => $key, 'value' => $value];
1465          }
1466  
1467          // Help icon.
1468          $data->helpicon = !empty($this->helpicon) ? $this->helpicon->export_for_template($output) : false;
1469  
1470          // Finally all the remaining attributes.
1471          $data->attributes = [];
1472          foreach ($attributes as $key => $value) {
1473              $data->attributes[] = ['name' => $key, 'value' => $value];
1474          }
1475  
1476          return $data;
1477      }
1478  }
1479  
1480  /**
1481   * Data structure describing html link with special action attached.
1482   *
1483   * @copyright 2010 Petr Skoda
1484   * @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
1485   * @since Moodle 2.0
1486   * @package core
1487   * @category output
1488   */
1489  class action_link implements renderable {
1490  
1491      /**
1492       * @var moodle_url Href url
1493       */
1494      public $url;
1495  
1496      /**
1497       * @var string Link text HTML fragment
1498       */
1499      public $text;
1500  
1501      /**
1502       * @var array HTML attributes
1503       */
1504      public $attributes;
1505  
1506      /**
1507       * @var array List of actions attached to link
1508       */
1509      public $actions;
1510  
1511      /**
1512       * @var pix_icon Optional pix icon to render with the link
1513       */
1514      public $icon;
1515  
1516      /**
1517       * Constructor
1518       * @param moodle_url $url
1519       * @param string $text HTML fragment
1520       * @param component_action $action
1521       * @param array $attributes associative array of html link attributes + disabled
1522       * @param pix_icon $icon optional pix_icon to render with the link text
1523       */
1524      public function __construct(moodle_url $url,
1525                                  $text,
1526                                  component_action $action=null,
1527                                  array $attributes=null,
1528                                  pix_icon $icon=null) {
1529          $this->url = clone($url);
1530          $this->text = $text;
1531          if (empty($attributes['id'])) {
1532              $attributes['id'] = html_writer::random_id('action_link');
1533          }
1534          $this->attributes = (array)$attributes;
1535          if ($action) {
1536              $this->add_action($action);
1537          }
1538          $this->icon = $icon;
1539      }
1540  
1541      /**
1542       * Add action to the link.
1543       *
1544       * @param component_action $action
1545       */
1546      public function add_action(component_action $action) {
1547          $this->actions[] = $action;
1548      }
1549  
1550      /**
1551       * Adds a CSS class to this action link object
1552       * @param string $class
1553       */
1554      public function add_class($class) {
1555          if (empty($this->attributes['class'])) {
1556              $this->attributes['class'] = $class;
1557          } else {
1558              $this->attributes['class'] .= ' ' . $class;
1559          }
1560      }
1561  
1562      /**
1563       * Returns true if the specified class has been added to this link.
1564       * @param string $class
1565       * @return bool
1566       */
1567      public function has_class($class) {
1568          return strpos(' ' . $this->attributes['class'] . ' ', ' ' . $class . ' ') !== false;
1569      }
1570  
1571      /**
1572       * Return the rendered HTML for the icon. Useful for rendering action links in a template.
1573       * @return string
1574       */
1575      public function get_icon_html() {
1576          global $OUTPUT;
1577          if (!$this->icon) {
1578              return '';
1579          }
1580          return $OUTPUT->render($this->icon);
1581      }
1582  
1583      /**
1584       * Export for template.
1585       *
1586       * @param renderer_base $output The renderer.
1587       * @return stdClass
1588       */
1589      public function export_for_template(renderer_base $output) {
1590          $data = new stdClass();
1591          $attributes = $this->attributes;
1592  
1593          $data->id = $attributes['id'];
1594          unset($attributes['id']);
1595  
1596          $data->disabled = !empty($attributes['disabled']);
1597          unset($attributes['disabled']);
1598  
1599          $data->text = $this->text instanceof renderable ? $output->render($this->text) : (string) $this->text;
1600          $data->url = $this->url ? $this->url->out(false) : '';
1601          $data->icon = $this->icon ? $this->icon->export_for_pix() : null;
1602          $data->classes = isset($attributes['class']) ? $attributes['class'] : '';
1603          unset($attributes['class']);
1604  
1605          $data->attributes = array_map(function($key, $value) {
1606              return [
1607                  'name' => $key,
1608                  'value' => $value
1609              ];
1610          }, array_keys($attributes), $attributes);
1611  
1612          $data->actions = array_map(function($action) use ($output) {
1613              return $action->export_for_template($output);
1614          }, !empty($this->actions) ? $this->actions : []);
1615          $data->hasactions = !empty($this->actions);
1616  
1617          return $data;
1618      }
1619  }
1620  
1621  /**
1622   * Simple html output class
1623   *
1624   * @copyright 2009 Tim Hunt, 2010 Petr Skoda
1625   * @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
1626   * @since Moodle 2.0
1627   * @package core
1628   * @category output
1629   */
1630  class html_writer {
1631  
1632      /**
1633       * Outputs a tag with attributes and contents
1634       *
1635       * @param string $tagname The name of tag ('a', 'img', 'span' etc.)
1636       * @param string $contents What goes between the opening and closing tags
1637       * @param array $attributes The tag attributes (array('src' => $url, 'class' => 'class1') etc.)
1638       * @return string HTML fragment
1639       */
1640      public static function tag($tagname, $contents, array $attributes = null) {
1641          return self::start_tag($tagname, $attributes) . $contents . self::end_tag($tagname);
1642      }
1643  
1644      /**
1645       * Outputs an opening tag with attributes
1646       *
1647       * @param string $tagname The name of tag ('a', 'img', 'span' etc.)
1648       * @param array $attributes The tag attributes (array('src' => $url, 'class' => 'class1') etc.)
1649       * @return string HTML fragment
1650       */
1651      public static function start_tag($tagname, array $attributes = null) {
1652          return '<' . $tagname . self::attributes($attributes) . '>';
1653      }
1654  
1655      /**
1656       * Outputs a closing tag
1657       *
1658       * @param string $tagname The name of tag ('a', 'img', 'span' etc.)
1659       * @return string HTML fragment
1660       */
1661      public static function end_tag($tagname) {
1662          return '</' . $tagname . '>';
1663      }
1664  
1665      /**
1666       * Outputs an empty tag with attributes
1667       *
1668       * @param string $tagname The name of tag ('input', 'img', 'br' etc.)
1669       * @param array $attributes The tag attributes (array('src' => $url, 'class' => 'class1') etc.)
1670       * @return string HTML fragment
1671       */
1672      public static function empty_tag($tagname, array $attributes = null) {
1673          return '<' . $tagname . self::attributes($attributes) . ' />';
1674      }
1675  
1676      /**
1677       * Outputs a tag, but only if the contents are not empty
1678       *
1679       * @param string $tagname The name of tag ('a', 'img', 'span' etc.)
1680       * @param string $contents What goes between the opening and closing tags
1681       * @param array $attributes The tag attributes (array('src' => $url, 'class' => 'class1') etc.)
1682       * @return string HTML fragment
1683       */
1684      public static function nonempty_tag($tagname, $contents, array $attributes = null) {
1685          if ($contents === '' || is_null($contents)) {
1686              return '';
1687          }
1688          return self::tag($tagname, $contents, $attributes);
1689      }
1690  
1691      /**
1692       * Outputs a HTML attribute and value
1693       *
1694       * @param string $name The name of the attribute ('src', 'href', 'class' etc.)
1695       * @param string $value The value of the attribute. The value will be escaped with {@link s()}
1696       * @return string HTML fragment
1697       */
1698      public static function attribute($name, $value) {
1699          if ($value instanceof moodle_url) {
1700              return ' ' . $name . '="' . $value->out() . '"';
1701          }
1702  
1703          // special case, we do not want these in output
1704          if ($value === null) {
1705              return '';
1706          }
1707  
1708          // no sloppy trimming here!
1709          return ' ' . $name . '="' . s($value) . '"';
1710      }
1711  
1712      /**
1713       * Outputs a list of HTML attributes and values
1714       *
1715       * @param array $attributes The tag attributes (array('src' => $url, 'class' => 'class1') etc.)
1716       *       The values will be escaped with {@link s()}
1717       * @return string HTML fragment
1718       */
1719      public static function attributes(array $attributes = null) {
1720          $attributes = (array)$attributes;
1721          $output = '';
1722          foreach ($attributes as $name => $value) {
1723              $output .= self::attribute($name, $value);
1724          }
1725          return $output;
1726      }
1727  
1728      /**
1729       * Generates a simple image tag with attributes.
1730       *
1731       * @param string $src The source of image
1732       * @param string $alt The alternate text for image
1733       * @param array $attributes The tag attributes (array('height' => $max_height, 'class' => 'class1') etc.)
1734       * @return string HTML fragment
1735       */
1736      public static function img($src, $alt, array $attributes = null) {
1737          $attributes = (array)$attributes;
1738          $attributes['src'] = $src;
1739          $attributes['alt'] = $alt;
1740  
1741          return self::empty_tag('img', $attributes);
1742      }
1743  
1744      /**
1745       * Generates random html element id.
1746       *
1747       * @staticvar int $counter
1748       * @staticvar type $uniq
1749       * @param string $base A string fragment that will be included in the random ID.
1750       * @return string A unique ID
1751       */
1752      public static function random_id($base='random') {
1753          static $counter = 0;
1754          static $uniq;
1755  
1756          if (!isset($uniq)) {
1757              $uniq = uniqid();
1758          }
1759  
1760          $counter++;
1761          return $base.$uniq.$counter;
1762      }
1763  
1764      /**
1765       * Generates a simple html link
1766       *
1767       * @param string|moodle_url $url The URL
1768       * @param string $text The text
1769       * @param array $attributes HTML attributes
1770       * @return string HTML fragment
1771       */
1772      public static function link($url, $text, array $attributes = null) {
1773          $attributes = (array)$attributes;
1774          $attributes['href']  = $url;
1775          return self::tag('a', $text, $attributes);
1776      }
1777  
1778      /**
1779       * Generates a simple checkbox with optional label
1780       *
1781       * @param string $name The name of the checkbox
1782       * @param string $value The value of the checkbox
1783       * @param bool $checked Whether the checkbox is checked
1784       * @param string $label The label for the checkbox
1785       * @param array $attributes Any attributes to apply to the checkbox
1786       * @param array $labelattributes Any attributes to apply to the label, if present
1787       * @return string html fragment
1788       */
1789      public static function checkbox($name, $value, $checked = true, $label = '',
1790              array $attributes = null, array $labelattributes = null) {
1791          $attributes = (array) $attributes;
1792          $output = '';
1793  
1794          if ($label !== '' and !is_null($label)) {
1795              if (empty($attributes['id'])) {
1796                  $attributes['id'] = self::random_id('checkbox_');
1797              }
1798          }
1799          $attributes['type']    = 'checkbox';
1800          $attributes['value']   = $value;
1801          $attributes['name']    = $name;
1802          $attributes['checked'] = $checked ? 'checked' : null;
1803  
1804          $output .= self::empty_tag('input', $attributes);
1805  
1806          if ($label !== '' and !is_null($label)) {
1807              $labelattributes = (array) $labelattributes;
1808              $labelattributes['for'] = $attributes['id'];
1809              $output .= self::tag('label', $label, $labelattributes);
1810          }
1811  
1812          return $output;
1813      }
1814  
1815      /**
1816       * Generates a simple select yes/no form field
1817       *
1818       * @param string $name name of select element
1819       * @param bool $selected
1820       * @param array $attributes - html select element attributes
1821       * @return string HTML fragment
1822       */
1823      public static function select_yes_no($name, $selected=true, array $attributes = null) {
1824          $options = array('1'=>get_string('yes'), '0'=>get_string('no'));
1825          return self::select($options, $name, $selected, null, $attributes);
1826      }
1827  
1828      /**
1829       * Generates a simple select form field
1830       *
1831       * Note this function does HTML escaping on the optgroup labels, but not on the choice labels.
1832       *
1833       * @param array $options associative array value=>label ex.:
1834       *                array(1=>'One, 2=>Two)
1835       *              it is also possible to specify optgroup as complex label array ex.:
1836       *                array(array('Odd'=>array(1=>'One', 3=>'Three)), array('Even'=>array(2=>'Two')))
1837       *                array(1=>'One', '--1uniquekey'=>array('More'=>array(2=>'Two', 3=>'Three')))
1838       * @param string $name name of select element
1839       * @param string|array $selected value or array of values depending on multiple attribute
1840       * @param array|bool $nothing add nothing selected option, or false of not added
1841       * @param array $attributes html select element attributes
1842       * @return string HTML fragment
1843       */
1844      public static function select(array $options, $name, $selected = '', $nothing = array('' => 'choosedots'), array $attributes = null) {
1845          $attributes = (array)$attributes;
1846          if (is_array($nothing)) {
1847              foreach ($nothing as $k=>$v) {
1848                  if ($v === 'choose' or $v === 'choosedots') {
1849                      $nothing[$k] = get_string('choosedots');
1850                  }
1851              }
1852              $options = $nothing + $options; // keep keys, do not override
1853  
1854          } else if (is_string($nothing) and $nothing !== '') {
1855              // BC
1856              $options = array(''=>$nothing) + $options;
1857          }
1858  
1859          // we may accept more values if multiple attribute specified
1860          $selected = (array)$selected;
1861          foreach ($selected as $k=>$v) {
1862              $selected[$k] = (string)$v;
1863          }
1864  
1865          if (!isset($attributes['id'])) {
1866              $id = 'menu'.$name;
1867              // name may contaion [], which would make an invalid id. e.g. numeric question type editing form, assignment quickgrading
1868              $id = str_replace('[', '', $id);
1869              $id = str_replace(']', '', $id);
1870              $attributes['id'] = $id;
1871          }
1872  
1873          if (!isset($attributes['class'])) {
1874              $class = 'menu'.$name;
1875              // name may contaion [], which would make an invalid class. e.g. numeric question type editing form, assignment quickgrading
1876              $class = str_replace('[', '', $class);
1877              $class = str_replace(']', '', $class);
1878              $attributes['class'] = $class;
1879          }
1880          $attributes['class'] = 'select custom-select ' . $attributes['class']; // Add 'select' selector always.
1881  
1882          $attributes['name'] = $name;
1883  
1884          if (!empty($attributes['disabled'])) {
1885              $attributes['disabled'] = 'disabled';
1886          } else {
1887              unset($attributes['disabled']);
1888          }
1889  
1890          $output = '';
1891          foreach ($options as $value=>$label) {
1892              if (is_array($label)) {
1893                  // ignore key, it just has to be unique
1894                  $output .= self::select_optgroup(key($label), current($label), $selected);
1895              } else {
1896                  $output .= self::select_option($label, $value, $selected);
1897              }
1898          }
1899          return self::tag('select', $output, $attributes);
1900      }
1901  
1902      /**
1903       * Returns HTML to display a select box option.
1904       *
1905       * @param string $label The label to display as the option.
1906       * @param string|int $value The value the option represents
1907       * @param array $selected An array of selected options
1908       * @return string HTML fragment
1909       */
1910      private static function select_option($label, $value, array $selected) {
1911          $attributes = array();
1912          $value = (string)$value;
1913          if (in_array($value, $selected, true)) {
1914              $attributes['selected'] = 'selected';
1915          }
1916          $attributes['value'] = $value;
1917          return self::tag('option', $label, $attributes);
1918      }
1919  
1920      /**
1921       * Returns HTML to display a select box option group.
1922       *
1923       * @param string $groupname The label to use for the group
1924       * @param array $options The options in the group
1925       * @param array $selected An array of selected values.
1926       * @return string HTML fragment.
1927       */
1928      private static function select_optgroup($groupname, $options, array $selected) {
1929          if (empty($options)) {
1930              return '';
1931          }
1932          $attributes = array('label'=>$groupname);
1933          $output = '';
1934          foreach ($options as $value=>$label) {
1935              $output .= self::select_option($label, $value, $selected);
1936          }
1937          return self::tag('optgroup', $output, $attributes);
1938      }
1939  
1940      /**
1941       * This is a shortcut for making an hour selector menu.
1942       *
1943       * @param string $type The type of selector (years, months, days, hours, minutes)
1944       * @param string $name fieldname
1945       * @param int $currenttime A default timestamp in GMT
1946       * @param int $step minute spacing
1947       * @param array $attributes - html select element attributes
1948       * @return HTML fragment
1949       */
1950      public static function select_time($type, $name, $currenttime = 0, $step = 5, array $attributes = null) {
1951          global $OUTPUT;
1952  
1953          if (!$currenttime) {
1954              $currenttime = time();
1955          }
1956          $calendartype = \core_calendar\type_factory::get_calendar_instance();
1957          $currentdate = $calendartype->timestamp_to_date_array($currenttime);
1958          $userdatetype = $type;
1959          $timeunits = array();
1960  
1961          switch ($type) {
1962              case 'years':
1963                  $timeunits = $calendartype->get_years();
1964                  $userdatetype = 'year';
1965                  break;
1966              case 'months':
1967                  $timeunits = $calendartype->get_months();
1968                  $userdatetype = 'month';
1969                  $currentdate['month'] = (int)$currentdate['mon'];
1970                  break;
1971              case 'days':
1972                  $timeunits = $calendartype->get_days();
1973                  $userdatetype = 'mday';
1974                  break;
1975              case 'hours':
1976                  for ($i=0; $i<=23; $i++) {
1977                      $timeunits[$i] = sprintf("%02d",$i);
1978                  }
1979                  break;
1980              case 'minutes':
1981                  if ($step != 1) {
1982                      $currentdate['minutes'] = ceil($currentdate['minutes']/$step)*$step;
1983                  }
1984  
1985                  for ($i=0; $i<=59; $i+=$step) {
1986                      $timeunits[$i] = sprintf("%02d",$i);
1987                  }
1988                  break;
1989              default:
1990                  throw new coding_exception("Time type $type is not supported by html_writer::select_time().");
1991          }
1992  
1993          $attributes = (array) $attributes;
1994          $data = (object) [
1995              'name' => $name,
1996              'id' => !empty($attributes['id']) ? $attributes['id'] : self::random_id('ts_'),
1997              'label' => get_string(substr($type, 0, -1), 'form'),
1998              'options' => array_map(function($value) use ($timeunits, $currentdate, $userdatetype) {
1999                  return [
2000                      'name' => $timeunits[$value],
2001                      'value' => $value,
2002                      'selected' => $currentdate[$userdatetype] == $value
2003                  ];
2004              }, array_keys($timeunits)),
2005          ];
2006  
2007          unset($attributes['id']);
2008          unset($attributes['name']);
2009          $data->attributes = array_map(function($name) use ($attributes) {
2010              return [
2011                  'name' => $name,
2012                  'value' => $attributes[$name]
2013              ];
2014          }, array_keys($attributes));
2015  
2016          return $OUTPUT->render_from_template('core/select_time', $data);
2017      }
2018  
2019      /**
2020       * Shortcut for quick making of lists
2021       *
2022       * Note: 'list' is a reserved keyword ;-)
2023       *
2024       * @param array $items
2025       * @param array $attributes
2026       * @param string $tag ul or ol
2027       * @return string
2028       */
2029      public static function alist(array $items, array $attributes = null, $tag = 'ul') {
2030          $output = html_writer::start_tag($tag, $attributes)."\n";
2031          foreach ($items as $item) {
2032              $output .= html_writer::tag('li', $item)."\n";
2033          }
2034          $output .= html_writer::end_tag($tag);
2035          return $output;
2036      }
2037  
2038      /**
2039       * Returns hidden input fields created from url parameters.
2040       *
2041       * @param moodle_url $url
2042       * @param array $exclude list of excluded parameters
2043       * @return string HTML fragment
2044       */
2045      public static function input_hidden_params(moodle_url $url, array $exclude = null) {
2046          $exclude = (array)$exclude;
2047          $params = $url->params();
2048          foreach ($exclude as $key) {
2049              unset($params[$key]);
2050          }
2051  
2052          $output = '';
2053          foreach ($params as $key => $value) {
2054              $attributes = array('type'=>'hidden', 'name'=>$key, 'value'=>$value);
2055              $output .= self::empty_tag('input', $attributes)."\n";
2056          }
2057          return $output;
2058      }
2059  
2060      /**
2061       * Generate a script tag containing the the specified code.
2062       *
2063       * @param string $jscode the JavaScript code
2064       * @param moodle_url|string $url optional url of the external script, $code ignored if specified
2065       * @return string HTML, the code wrapped in <script> tags.
2066       */
2067      public static function script($jscode, $url=null) {
2068          if ($jscode) {
2069              return self::tag('script', "\n//<![CDATA[\n$jscode\n//]]>\n") . "\n";
2070  
2071          } else if ($url) {
2072              return self::tag('script', '', ['src' => $url]) . "\n";
2073  
2074          } else {
2075              return '';
2076          }
2077      }
2078  
2079      /**
2080       * Renders HTML table
2081       *
2082       * This method may modify the passed instance by adding some default properties if they are not set yet.
2083       * If this is not what you want, you should make a full clone of your data before passing them to this
2084       * method. In most cases this is not an issue at all so we do not clone by default for performance
2085       * and memory consumption reasons.
2086       *
2087       * @param html_table $table data to be rendered
2088       * @return string HTML code
2089       */
2090      public static function table(html_table $table) {
2091          // prepare table data and populate missing properties with reasonable defaults
2092          if (!empty($table->align)) {
2093              foreach ($table->align as $key => $aa) {
2094                  if ($aa) {
2095                      $table->align[$key] = 'text-align:'. fix_align_rtl($aa) .';';  // Fix for RTL languages
2096                  } else {
2097                      $table->align[$key] = null;
2098                  }
2099              }
2100          }
2101          if (!empty($table->size)) {
2102              foreach ($table->size as $key => $ss) {
2103                  if ($ss) {
2104                      $table->size[$key] = 'width:'. $ss .';';
2105                  } else {
2106                      $table->size[$key] = null;
2107                  }
2108              }
2109          }
2110          if (!empty($table->wrap)) {
2111              foreach ($table->wrap as $key => $ww) {
2112                  if ($ww) {
2113                      $table->wrap[$key] = 'white-space:nowrap;';
2114                  } else {
2115                      $table->wrap[$key] = '';
2116                  }
2117              }
2118          }
2119          if (!empty($table->head)) {
2120              foreach ($table->head as $key => $val) {
2121                  if (!isset($table->align[$key])) {
2122                      $table->align[$key] = null;
2123                  }
2124                  if (!isset($table->size[$key])) {
2125                      $table->size[$key] = null;
2126                  }
2127                  if (!isset($table->wrap[$key])) {
2128                      $table->wrap[$key] = null;
2129                  }
2130  
2131              }
2132          }
2133          if (empty($table->attributes['class'])) {
2134              $table->attributes['class'] = 'generaltable';
2135          }
2136          if (!empty($table->tablealign)) {
2137              $table->attributes['class'] .= ' boxalign' . $table->tablealign;
2138          }
2139  
2140          // explicitly assigned properties override those defined via $table->attributes
2141          $table->attributes['class'] = trim($table->attributes['class']);
2142          $attributes = array_merge($table->attributes, array(
2143                  'id'            => $table->id,
2144                  'width'         => $table->width,
2145                  'summary'       => $table->summary,
2146                  'cellpadding'   => $table->cellpadding,
2147                  'cellspacing'   => $table->cellspacing,
2148              ));
2149          $output = html_writer::start_tag('table', $attributes) . "\n";
2150  
2151          $countcols = 0;
2152  
2153          // Output a caption if present.
2154          if (!empty($table->caption)) {
2155              $captionattributes = array();
2156              if ($table->captionhide) {
2157                  $captionattributes['class'] = 'accesshide';
2158              }
2159              $output .= html_writer::tag(
2160                  'caption',
2161                  $table->caption,
2162                  $captionattributes
2163              );
2164          }
2165  
2166          if (!empty($table->head)) {
2167              $countcols = count($table->head);
2168  
2169              $output .= html_writer::start_tag('thead', array()) . "\n";
2170              $output .= html_writer::start_tag('tr', array()) . "\n";
2171              $keys = array_keys($table->head);
2172              $lastkey = end($keys);
2173  
2174              foreach ($table->head as $key => $heading) {
2175                  // Convert plain string headings into html_table_cell objects
2176                  if (!($heading instanceof html_table_cell)) {
2177                      $headingtext = $heading;
2178                      $heading = new html_table_cell();
2179                      $heading->text = $headingtext;
2180                      $heading->header = true;
2181                  }
2182  
2183                  if ($heading->header !== false) {
2184                      $heading->header = true;
2185                  }
2186  
2187                  $tagtype = 'td';
2188                  if ($heading->header && (string)$heading->text != '') {
2189                      $tagtype = 'th';
2190                  }
2191  
2192                  $heading->attributes['class'] .= ' header c' . $key;
2193                  if (isset($table->headspan[$key]) && $table->headspan[$key] > 1) {
2194                      $heading->colspan = $table->headspan[$key];
2195                      $countcols += $table->headspan[$key] - 1;
2196                  }
2197  
2198                  if ($key == $lastkey) {
2199                      $heading->attributes['class'] .= ' lastcol';
2200                  }
2201                  if (isset($table->colclasses[$key])) {
2202                      $heading->attributes['class'] .= ' ' . $table->colclasses[$key];
2203                  }
2204                  $heading->attributes['class'] = trim($heading->attributes['class']);
2205                  $attributes = array_merge($heading->attributes, [
2206                      'style'     => $table->align[$key] . $table->size[$key] . $heading->style,
2207                      'colspan'   => $heading->colspan,
2208                  ]);
2209  
2210                  if ($tagtype == 'th') {
2211                      $attributes['scope'] = !empty($heading->scope) ? $heading->scope : 'col';
2212                  }
2213  
2214                  $output .= html_writer::tag($tagtype, $heading->text, $attributes) . "\n";
2215              }
2216              $output .= html_writer::end_tag('tr') . "\n";
2217              $output .= html_writer::end_tag('thead') . "\n";
2218  
2219              if (empty($table->data)) {
2220                  // For valid XHTML strict every table must contain either a valid tr
2221                  // or a valid tbody... both of which must contain a valid td
2222                  $output .= html_writer::start_tag('tbody', array('class' => 'empty'));
2223                  $output .= html_writer::tag('tr', html_writer::tag('td', '', array('colspan'=>count($table->head))));
2224                  $output .= html_writer::end_tag('tbody');
2225              }
2226          }
2227  
2228          if (!empty($table->data)) {
2229              $keys       = array_keys($table->data);
2230              $lastrowkey = end($keys);
2231              $output .= html_writer::start_tag('tbody', array());
2232  
2233              foreach ($table->data as $key => $row) {
2234                  if (($row === 'hr') && ($countcols)) {
2235                      $output .= html_writer::tag('td', html_writer::tag('div', '', array('class' => 'tabledivider')), array('colspan' => $countcols));
2236                  } else {
2237                      // Convert array rows to html_table_rows and cell strings to html_table_cell objects
2238                      if (!($row instanceof html_table_row)) {
2239                          $newrow = new html_table_row();
2240  
2241                          foreach ($row as $cell) {
2242                              if (!($cell instanceof html_table_cell)) {
2243                                  $cell = new html_table_cell($cell);
2244                              }
2245                              $newrow->cells[] = $cell;
2246                          }
2247                          $row = $newrow;
2248                      }
2249  
2250                      if (isset($table->rowclasses[$key])) {
2251                          $row->attributes['class'] .= ' ' . $table->rowclasses[$key];
2252                      }
2253  
2254                      if ($key == $lastrowkey) {
2255                          $row->attributes['class'] .= ' lastrow';
2256                      }
2257  
2258                      // Explicitly assigned properties should override those defined in the attributes.
2259                      $row->attributes['class'] = trim($row->attributes['class']);
2260                      $trattributes = array_merge($row->attributes, array(
2261                              'id'            => $row->id,
2262                              'style'         => $row->style,
2263                          ));
2264                      $output .= html_writer::start_tag('tr', $trattributes) . "\n";
2265                      $keys2 = array_keys($row->cells);
2266                      $lastkey = end($keys2);
2267  
2268                      $gotlastkey = false; //flag for sanity checking
2269                      foreach ($row->cells as $key => $cell) {
2270                          if ($gotlastkey) {
2271                              //This should never happen. Why do we have a cell after the last cell?
2272                              mtrace("A cell with key ($key) was found after the last key ($lastkey)");
2273                          }
2274  
2275                          if (!($cell instanceof html_table_cell)) {
2276                              $mycell = new html_table_cell();
2277                              $mycell->text = $cell;
2278                              $cell = $mycell;
2279                          }
2280  
2281                          if (($cell->header === true) && empty($cell->scope)) {
2282                              $cell->scope = 'row';
2283                          }
2284  
2285                          if (isset($table->colclasses[$key])) {
2286                              $cell->attributes['class'] .= ' ' . $table->colclasses[$key];
2287                          }
2288  
2289                          $cell->attributes['class'] .= ' cell c' . $key;
2290                          if ($key == $lastkey) {
2291                              $cell->attributes['class'] .= ' lastcol';
2292                              $gotlastkey = true;
2293                          }
2294                          $tdstyle = '';
2295                          $tdstyle .= isset($table->align[$key]) ? $table->align[$key] : '';
2296                          $tdstyle .= isset($table->size[$key]) ? $table->size[$key] : '';
2297                          $tdstyle .= isset($table->wrap[$key]) ? $table->wrap[$key] : '';
2298                          $cell->attributes['class'] = trim($cell->attributes['class']);
2299                          $tdattributes = array_merge($cell->attributes, array(
2300                                  'style' => $tdstyle . $cell->style,
2301                                  'colspan' => $cell->colspan,
2302                                  'rowspan' => $cell->rowspan,
2303                                  'id' => $cell->id,
2304                                  'abbr' => $cell->abbr,
2305                                  'scope' => $cell->scope,
2306                              ));
2307                          $tagtype = 'td';
2308                          if ($cell->header === true) {
2309                              $tagtype = 'th';
2310                          }
2311                          $output .= html_writer::tag($tagtype, $cell->text, $tdattributes) . "\n";
2312                      }
2313                  }
2314                  $output .= html_writer::end_tag('tr') . "\n";
2315              }
2316              $output .= html_writer::end_tag('tbody') . "\n";
2317          }
2318          $output .= html_writer::end_tag('table') . "\n";
2319  
2320          if ($table->responsive) {
2321              return self::div($output, 'table-responsive');
2322          }
2323  
2324          return $output;
2325      }
2326  
2327      /**
2328       * Renders form element label
2329       *
2330       * By default, the label is suffixed with a label separator defined in the
2331       * current language pack (colon by default in the English lang pack).
2332       * Adding the colon can be explicitly disabled if needed. Label separators
2333       * are put outside the label tag itself so they are not read by
2334       * screenreaders (accessibility).
2335       *
2336       * Parameter $for explicitly associates the label with a form control. When
2337       * set, the value of this attribute must be the same as the value of
2338       * the id attribute of the form control in the same document. When null,
2339       * the label being defined is associated with the control inside the label
2340       * element.
2341       *
2342       * @param string $text content of the label tag
2343       * @param string|null $for id of the element this label is associated with, null for no association
2344       * @param bool $colonize add label separator (colon) to the label text, if it is not there yet
2345       * @param array $attributes to be inserted in the tab, for example array('accesskey' => 'a')
2346       * @return string HTML of the label element
2347       */
2348      public static function label($text, $for, $colonize = true, array $attributes=array()) {
2349          if (!is_null($for)) {
2350              $attributes = array_merge($attributes, array('for' => $for));
2351          }
2352          $text = trim($text);
2353          $label = self::tag('label', $text, $attributes);
2354  
2355          // TODO MDL-12192 $colonize disabled for now yet
2356          // if (!empty($text) and $colonize) {
2357          //     // the $text may end with the colon already, though it is bad string definition style
2358          //     $colon = get_string('labelsep', 'langconfig');
2359          //     if (!empty($colon)) {
2360          //         $trimmed = trim($colon);
2361          //         if ((substr($text, -strlen($trimmed)) == $trimmed) or (substr($text, -1) == ':')) {
2362          //             //debugging('The label text should not end with colon or other label separator,
2363          //             //           please fix the string definition.', DEBUG_DEVELOPER);
2364          //         } else {
2365          //             $label .= $colon;
2366          //         }
2367          //     }
2368          // }
2369  
2370          return $label;
2371      }
2372  
2373      /**
2374       * Combines a class parameter with other attributes. Aids in code reduction
2375       * because the class parameter is very frequently used.
2376       *
2377       * If the class attribute is specified both in the attributes and in the
2378       * class parameter, the two values are combined with a space between.
2379       *
2380       * @param string $class Optional CSS class (or classes as space-separated list)
2381       * @param array $attributes Optional other attributes as array
2382       * @return array Attributes (or null if still none)
2383       */
2384      private static function add_class($class = '', array $attributes = null) {
2385          if ($class !== '') {
2386              $classattribute = array('class' => $class);
2387              if ($attributes) {
2388                  if (array_key_exists('class', $attributes)) {
2389                      $attributes['class'] = trim($attributes['class'] . ' ' . $class);
2390                  } else {
2391                      $attributes = $classattribute + $attributes;
2392                  }
2393              } else {
2394                  $attributes = $classattribute;
2395              }
2396          }
2397          return $attributes;
2398      }
2399  
2400      /**
2401       * Creates a <div> tag. (Shortcut function.)
2402       *
2403       * @param string $content HTML content of tag
2404       * @param string $class Optional CSS class (or classes as space-separated list)
2405       * @param array $attributes Optional other attributes as array
2406       * @return string HTML code for div
2407       */
2408      public static function div($content, $class = '', array $attributes = null) {
2409          return self::tag('div', $content, self::add_class($class, $attributes));
2410      }
2411  
2412      /**
2413       * Starts a <div> tag. (Shortcut function.)
2414       *
2415       * @param string $class Optional CSS class (or classes as space-separated list)
2416       * @param array $attributes Optional other attributes as array
2417       * @return string HTML code for open div tag
2418       */
2419      public static function start_div($class = '', array $attributes = null) {
2420          return self::start_tag('div', self::add_class($class, $attributes));
2421      }
2422  
2423      /**
2424       * Ends a <div> tag. (Shortcut function.)
2425       *
2426       * @return string HTML code for close div tag
2427       */
2428      public static function end_div() {
2429          return self::end_tag('div');
2430      }
2431  
2432      /**
2433       * Creates a <span> tag. (Shortcut function.)
2434       *
2435       * @param string $content HTML content of tag
2436       * @param string $class Optional CSS class (or classes as space-separated list)
2437       * @param array $attributes Optional other attributes as array
2438       * @return string HTML code for span
2439       */
2440      public static function span($content, $class = '', array $attributes = null) {
2441          return self::tag('span', $content, self::add_class($class, $attributes));
2442      }
2443  
2444      /**
2445       * Starts a <span> tag. (Shortcut function.)
2446       *
2447       * @param string $class Optional CSS class (or classes as space-separated list)
2448       * @param array $attributes Optional other attributes as array
2449       * @return string HTML code for open span tag
2450       */
2451      public static function start_span($class = '', array $attributes = null) {
2452          return self::start_tag('span', self::add_class($class, $attributes));
2453      }
2454  
2455      /**
2456       * Ends a <span> tag. (Shortcut function.)
2457       *
2458       * @return string HTML code for close span tag
2459       */
2460      public static function end_span() {
2461          return self::end_tag('span');
2462      }
2463  }
2464  
2465  /**
2466   * Simple javascript output class
2467   *
2468   * @copyright 2010 Petr Skoda
2469   * @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
2470   * @since Moodle 2.0
2471   * @package core
2472   * @category output
2473   */
2474  class js_writer {
2475  
2476      /**
2477       * Returns javascript code calling the function
2478       *
2479       * @param string $function function name, can be complex like Y.Event.purgeElement
2480       * @param array $arguments parameters
2481       * @param int $delay execution delay in seconds
2482       * @return string JS code fragment
2483       */
2484      public static function function_call($function, array $arguments = null, $delay=0) {
2485          if ($arguments) {
2486              $arguments = array_map('json_encode', convert_to_array($arguments));
2487              $arguments = implode(', ', $arguments);
2488          } else {
2489              $arguments = '';
2490          }
2491          $js = "$function($arguments);";
2492  
2493          if ($delay) {
2494              $delay = $delay * 1000; // in miliseconds
2495              $js = "setTimeout(function() { $js }, $delay);";
2496          }
2497          return $js . "\n";
2498      }
2499  
2500      /**
2501       * Special function which adds Y as first argument of function call.
2502       *
2503       * @param string $function The function to call
2504       * @param array $extraarguments Any arguments to pass to it
2505       * @return string Some JS code
2506       */
2507      public static function function_call_with_Y($function, array $extraarguments = null) {
2508          if ($extraarguments) {
2509              $extraarguments = array_map('json_encode', convert_to_array($extraarguments));
2510              $arguments = 'Y, ' . implode(', ', $extraarguments);
2511          } else {
2512              $arguments = 'Y';
2513          }
2514          return "$function($arguments);\n";
2515      }
2516  
2517      /**
2518       * Returns JavaScript code to initialise a new object
2519       *
2520       * @param string $var If it is null then no var is assigned the new object.
2521       * @param string $class The class to initialise an object for.
2522       * @param array $arguments An array of args to pass to the init method.
2523       * @param array $requirements Any modules required for this class.
2524       * @param int $delay The delay before initialisation. 0 = no delay.
2525       * @return string Some JS code
2526       */
2527      public static function object_init($var, $class, array $arguments = null, array $requirements = null, $delay=0) {
2528          if (is_array($arguments)) {
2529              $arguments = array_map('json_encode', convert_to_array($arguments));
2530              $arguments = implode(', ', $arguments);
2531          }
2532  
2533          if ($var === null) {
2534              $js = "new $class(Y, $arguments);";
2535          } else if (strpos($var, '.')!==false) {
2536              $js = "$var = new $class(Y, $arguments);";
2537          } else {
2538              $js = "var $var = new $class(Y, $arguments);";
2539          }
2540  
2541          if ($delay) {
2542              $delay = $delay * 1000; // in miliseconds
2543              $js = "setTimeout(function() { $js }, $delay);";
2544          }
2545  
2546          if (count($requirements) > 0) {
2547              $requirements = implode("', '", $requirements);
2548              $js = "Y.use('$requirements', function(Y){ $js });";
2549          }
2550          return $js."\n";
2551      }
2552  
2553      /**
2554       * Returns code setting value to variable
2555       *
2556       * @param string $name
2557       * @param mixed $value json serialised value
2558       * @param bool $usevar add var definition, ignored for nested properties
2559       * @return string JS code fragment
2560       */
2561      public static function set_variable($name, $value, $usevar = true) {
2562          $output = '';
2563  
2564          if ($usevar) {
2565              if (strpos($name, '.')) {
2566                  $output .= '';
2567              } else {
2568                  $output .= 'var ';
2569              }
2570          }
2571  
2572          $output .= "$name = ".json_encode($value).";";
2573  
2574          return $output;
2575      }
2576  
2577      /**
2578       * Writes event handler attaching code
2579       *
2580       * @param array|string $selector standard YUI selector for elements, may be
2581       *     array or string, element id is in the form "#idvalue"
2582       * @param string $event A valid DOM event (click, mousedown, change etc.)
2583       * @param string $function The name of the function to call
2584       * @param array $arguments An optional array of argument parameters to pass to the function
2585       * @return string JS code fragment
2586       */
2587      public static function event_handler($selector, $event, $function, array $arguments = null) {
2588          $selector = json_encode($selector);
2589          $output = "Y.on('$event', $function, $selector, null";
2590          if (!empty($arguments)) {
2591              $output .= ', ' . json_encode($arguments);
2592          }
2593          return $output . ");\n";
2594      }
2595  }
2596  
2597  /**
2598   * Holds all the information required to render a <table> by {@link core_renderer::table()}
2599   *
2600   * Example of usage:
2601   * $t = new html_table();
2602   * ... // set various properties of the object $t as described below
2603   * echo html_writer::table($t);
2604   *
2605   * @copyright 2009 David Mudrak <david.mudrak@gmail.com>
2606   * @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
2607   * @since Moodle 2.0
2608   * @package core
2609   * @category output
2610   */
2611  class html_table {
2612  
2613      /**
2614       * @var string Value to use for the id attribute of the table
2615       */
2616      public $id = null;
2617  
2618      /**
2619       * @var array Attributes of HTML attributes for the <table> element
2620       */
2621      public $attributes = array();
2622  
2623      /**
2624       * @var array An array of headings. The n-th array item is used as a heading of the n-th column.
2625       * For more control over the rendering of the headers, an array of html_table_cell objects
2626       * can be passed instead of an array of strings.
2627       *
2628       * Example of usage:
2629       * $t->head = array('Student', 'Grade');
2630       */
2631      public $head;
2632  
2633      /**
2634       * @var array An array that can be used to make a heading span multiple columns.
2635       * In this example, {@link html_table:$data} is supposed to have three columns. For the first two columns,
2636       * the same heading is used. Therefore, {@link html_table::$head} should consist of two items.
2637       *
2638       * Example of usage:
2639       * $t->headspan = array(2,1);
2640       */
2641      public $headspan;
2642  
2643      /**
2644       * @var array An array of column alignments.
2645       * The value is used as CSS 'text-align' property. Therefore, possible
2646       * values are 'left', 'right', 'center' and 'justify'. Specify 'right' or 'left' from the perspective
2647       * of a left-to-right (LTR) language. For RTL, the values are flipped automatically.
2648       *
2649       * Examples of usage:
2650       * $t->align = array(null, 'right');
2651       * or
2652       * $t->align[1] = 'right';
2653       */
2654      public $align;
2655  
2656      /**
2657       * @var array The value is used as CSS 'size' property.
2658       *
2659       * Examples of usage:
2660       * $t->size = array('50%', '50%');
2661       * or
2662       * $t->size[1] = '120px';
2663       */
2664      public $size;
2665  
2666      /**
2667       * @var array An array of wrapping information.
2668       * The only possible value is 'nowrap' that sets the
2669       * CSS property 'white-space' to the value 'nowrap' in the given column.
2670       *
2671       * Example of usage:
2672       * $t->wrap = array(null, 'nowrap');
2673       */
2674      public $wrap;
2675  
2676      /**
2677       * @var array Array of arrays or html_table_row objects containing the data. Alternatively, if you have
2678       * $head specified, the string 'hr' (for horizontal ruler) can be used
2679       * instead of an array of cells data resulting in a divider rendered.
2680       *
2681       * Example of usage with array of arrays:
2682       * $row1 = array('Harry Potter', '76 %');
2683       * $row2 = array('Hermione Granger', '100 %');
2684       * $t->data = array($row1, $row2);
2685       *
2686       * Example with array of html_table_row objects: (used for more fine-grained control)
2687       * $cell1 = new html_table_cell();
2688       * $cell1->text = 'Harry Potter';
2689       * $cell1->colspan = 2;
2690       * $row1 = new html_table_row();
2691       * $row1->cells[] = $cell1;
2692       * $cell2 = new html_table_cell();
2693       * $cell2->text = 'Hermione Granger';
2694       * $cell3 = new html_table_cell();
2695       * $cell3->text = '100 %';
2696       * $row2 = new html_table_row();
2697       * $row2->cells = array($cell2, $cell3);
2698       * $t->data = array($row1, $row2);
2699       */
2700      public $data = [];
2701  
2702      /**
2703       * @deprecated since Moodle 2.0. Styling should be in the CSS.
2704       * @var string Width of the table, percentage of the page preferred.
2705       */
2706      public $width = null;
2707  
2708      /**
2709       * @deprecated since Moodle 2.0. Styling should be in the CSS.
2710       * @var string Alignment for the whole table. Can be 'right', 'left' or 'center' (default).
2711       */
2712      public $tablealign = null;
2713  
2714      /**
2715       * @deprecated since Moodle 2.0. Styling should be in the CSS.
2716       * @var int Padding on each cell, in pixels
2717       */
2718      public $cellpadding = null;
2719  
2720      /**
2721       * @var int Spacing between cells, in pixels
2722       * @deprecated since Moodle 2.0. Styling should be in the CSS.
2723       */
2724      public $cellspacing = null;
2725  
2726      /**
2727       * @var array Array of classes to add to particular rows, space-separated string.
2728       * Class 'lastrow' is added automatically for the last row in the table.
2729       *
2730       * Example of usage:
2731       * $t->rowclasses[9] = 'tenth'
2732       */
2733      public $rowclasses;
2734  
2735      /**
2736       * @var array An array of classes to add to every cell in a particular column,
2737       * space-separated string. Class 'cell' is added automatically by the renderer.
2738       * Classes 'c0' or 'c1' are added automatically for every odd or even column,
2739       * respectively. Class 'lastcol' is added automatically for all last cells
2740       * in a row.
2741       *
2742       * Example of usage:
2743       * $t->colclasses = array(null, 'grade');
2744       */
2745      public $colclasses;
2746  
2747      /**
2748       * @var string Description of the contents for screen readers.
2749       *
2750       * The "summary" attribute on the "table" element is not supported in HTML5.
2751       * Consider describing the structure of the table in a "caption" element or in a "figure" element containing the table;
2752       * or, simplify the structure of the table so that no description is needed.
2753       *
2754       * @deprecated since Moodle 3.9.
2755       */
2756      public $summary;
2757  
2758      /**
2759       * @var string Caption for the table, typically a title.
2760       *
2761       * Example of usage:
2762       * $t->caption = "TV Guide";
2763       */
2764      public $caption;
2765  
2766      /**
2767       * @var bool Whether to hide the table's caption from sighted users.
2768       *
2769       * Example of usage:
2770       * $t->caption = "TV Guide";
2771       * $t->captionhide = true;
2772       */
2773      public $captionhide = false;
2774  
2775      /** @var bool Whether to make the table to be scrolled horizontally with ease. Make table responsive across all viewports. */
2776      public $responsive = true;
2777  
2778      /**
2779       * Constructor
2780       */
2781      public function __construct() {
2782          $this->attributes['class'] = '';
2783      }
2784  }
2785  
2786  /**
2787   * Component representing a table row.
2788   *
2789   * @copyright 2009 Nicolas Connault
2790   * @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
2791   * @since Moodle 2.0
2792   * @package core
2793   * @category output
2794   */
2795  class html_table_row {
2796  
2797      /**
2798       * @var string Value to use for the id attribute of the row.
2799       */
2800      public $id = null;
2801  
2802      /**
2803       * @var array Array of html_table_cell objects
2804       */
2805      public $cells = array();
2806  
2807      /**
2808       * @var string Value to use for the style attribute of the table row
2809       */
2810      public $style = null;
2811  
2812      /**
2813       * @var array Attributes of additional HTML attributes for the <tr> element
2814       */
2815      public $attributes = array();
2816  
2817      /**
2818       * Constructor
2819       * @param array $cells
2820       */
2821      public function __construct(array $cells=null) {
2822          $this->attributes['class'] = '';
2823          $cells = (array)$cells;
2824          foreach ($cells as $cell) {
2825              if ($cell instanceof html_table_cell) {
2826                  $this->cells[] = $cell;
2827              } else {
2828                  $this->cells[] = new html_table_cell($cell);
2829              }
2830          }
2831      }
2832  }
2833  
2834  /**
2835   * Component representing a table cell.
2836   *
2837   * @copyright 2009 Nicolas Connault
2838   * @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
2839   * @since Moodle 2.0
2840   * @package core
2841   * @category output
2842   */
2843  class html_table_cell {
2844  
2845      /**
2846       * @var string Value to use for the id attribute of the cell.
2847       */
2848      public $id = null;
2849  
2850      /**
2851       * @var string The contents of the cell.
2852       */
2853      public $text;
2854  
2855      /**
2856       * @var string Abbreviated version of the contents of the cell.
2857       */
2858      public $abbr = null;
2859  
2860      /**
2861       * @var int Number of columns this cell should span.
2862       */
2863      public $colspan = null;
2864  
2865      /**
2866       * @var int Number of rows this cell should span.
2867       */
2868      public $rowspan = null;
2869  
2870      /**
2871       * @var string Defines a way to associate header cells and data cells in a table.
2872       */
2873      public $scope = null;
2874  
2875      /**
2876       * @var bool Whether or not this cell is a header cell.
2877       */
2878      public $header = null;
2879  
2880      /**
2881       * @var string Value to use for the style attribute of the table cell
2882       */
2883      public $style = null;
2884  
2885      /**
2886       * @var array Attributes of additional HTML attributes for the <td> element
2887       */
2888      public $attributes = array();
2889  
2890      /**
2891       * Constructs a table cell
2892       *
2893       * @param string $text
2894       */
2895      public function __construct($text = null) {
2896          $this->text = $text;
2897          $this->attributes['class'] = '';
2898      }
2899  }
2900  
2901  /**
2902   * Component representing a paging bar.
2903   *
2904   * @copyright 2009 Nicolas Connault
2905   * @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
2906   * @since Moodle 2.0
2907   * @package core
2908   * @category output
2909   */
2910  class paging_bar implements renderable, templatable {
2911  
2912      /**
2913       * @var int The maximum number of pagelinks to display.
2914       */
2915      public $maxdisplay = 18;
2916  
2917      /**
2918       * @var int The total number of entries to be pages through..
2919       */
2920      public $totalcount;
2921  
2922      /**
2923       * @var int The page you are currently viewing.
2924       */
2925      public $page;
2926  
2927      /**
2928       * @var int The number of entries that should be shown per page.
2929       */
2930      public $perpage;
2931  
2932      /**
2933       * @var string|moodle_url If this  is a string then it is the url which will be appended with $pagevar,
2934       * an equals sign and the page number.
2935       * If this is a moodle_url object then the pagevar param will be replaced by
2936       * the page no, for each page.
2937       */
2938      public $baseurl;
2939  
2940      /**
2941       * @var string This is the variable name that you use for the pagenumber in your
2942       * code (ie. 'tablepage', 'blogpage', etc)
2943       */
2944      public $pagevar;
2945  
2946      /**
2947       * @var string A HTML link representing the "previous" page.
2948       */
2949      public $previouslink = null;
2950  
2951      /**
2952       * @var string A HTML link representing the "next" page.
2953       */
2954      public $nextlink = null;
2955  
2956      /**
2957       * @var string A HTML link representing the first page.
2958       */
2959      public $firstlink = null;
2960  
2961      /**
2962       * @var string A HTML link representing the last page.
2963       */
2964      public $lastlink = null;
2965  
2966      /**
2967       * @var array An array of strings. One of them is just a string: the current page
2968       */
2969      public $pagelinks = array();
2970  
2971      /**
2972       * Constructor paging_bar with only the required params.
2973       *
2974       * @param int $totalcount The total number of entries available to be paged through
2975       * @param int $page The page you are currently viewing
2976       * @param int $perpage The number of entries that should be shown per page
2977       * @param string|moodle_url $baseurl url of the current page, the $pagevar parameter is added
2978       * @param string $pagevar name of page parameter that holds the page number
2979       */
2980      public function __construct($totalcount, $page, $perpage, $baseurl, $pagevar = 'page') {
2981          $this->totalcount = $totalcount;
2982          $this->page       = $page;
2983          $this->perpage    = $perpage;
2984          $this->baseurl    = $baseurl;
2985          $this->pagevar    = $pagevar;
2986      }
2987  
2988      /**
2989       * Prepares the paging bar for output.
2990       *
2991       * This method validates the arguments set up for the paging bar and then
2992       * produces fragments of HTML to assist display later on.
2993       *
2994       * @param renderer_base $output
2995       * @param moodle_page $page
2996       * @param string $target
2997       * @throws coding_exception
2998       */
2999      public function prepare(renderer_base $output, moodle_page $page, $target) {
3000          if (!isset($this->totalcount) || is_null($this->totalcount)) {
3001              throw new coding_exception('paging_bar requires a totalcount value.');
3002          }
3003          if (!isset($this->page) || is_null($this->page)) {
3004              throw new coding_exception('paging_bar requires a page value.');
3005          }
3006          if (empty($this->perpage)) {
3007              throw new coding_exception('paging_bar requires a perpage value.');
3008          }
3009          if (empty($this->baseurl)) {
3010              throw new coding_exception('paging_bar requires a baseurl value.');
3011          }
3012  
3013          if ($this->totalcount > $this->perpage) {
3014              $pagenum = $this->page - 1;
3015  
3016              if ($this->page > 0) {
3017                  $this->previouslink = html_writer::link(new moodle_url($this->baseurl, array($this->pagevar=>$pagenum)), get_string('previous'), array('class'=>'previous'));
3018              }
3019  
3020              if ($this->perpage > 0) {
3021                  $lastpage = ceil($this->totalcount / $this->perpage);
3022              } else {
3023                  $lastpage = 1;
3024              }
3025  
3026              if ($this->page > round(($this->maxdisplay/3)*2)) {
3027                  $currpage = $this->page - round($this->maxdisplay/3);
3028  
3029                  $this->firstlink = html_writer::link(new moodle_url($this->baseurl, array($this->pagevar=>0)), '1', array('class'=>'first'));
3030              } else {
3031                  $currpage = 0;
3032              }
3033  
3034              $displaycount = $displaypage = 0;
3035  
3036              while ($displaycount < $this->maxdisplay and $currpage < $lastpage) {
3037                  $displaypage = $currpage + 1;
3038  
3039                  if ($this->page == $currpage) {
3040                      $this->pagelinks[] = html_writer::span($displaypage, 'current-page');
3041                  } else {
3042                      $pagelink = html_writer::link(new moodle_url($this->baseurl, array($this->pagevar=>$currpage)), $displaypage);
3043                      $this->pagelinks[] = $pagelink;
3044                  }
3045  
3046                  $displaycount++;
3047                  $currpage++;
3048              }
3049  
3050              if ($currpage < $lastpage) {
3051                  $lastpageactual = $lastpage - 1;
3052                  $this->lastlink = html_writer::link(new moodle_url($this->baseurl, array($this->pagevar=>$lastpageactual)), $lastpage, array('class'=>'last'));
3053              }
3054  
3055              $pagenum = $this->page + 1;
3056  
3057              if ($pagenum != $lastpage) {
3058                  $this->nextlink = html_writer::link(new moodle_url($this->baseurl, array($this->pagevar=>$pagenum)), get_string('next'), array('class'=>'next'));
3059              }
3060          }
3061      }
3062  
3063      /**
3064       * Export for template.
3065       *
3066       * @param renderer_base $output The renderer.
3067       * @return stdClass
3068       */
3069      public function export_for_template(renderer_base $output) {
3070          $data = new stdClass();
3071          $data->previous = null;
3072          $data->next = null;
3073          $data->first = null;
3074          $data->last = null;
3075          $data->label = get_string('page');
3076          $data->pages = [];
3077          $data->haspages = $this->totalcount > $this->perpage;
3078          $data->pagesize = $this->perpage;
3079  
3080          if (!$data->haspages) {
3081              return $data;
3082          }
3083  
3084          if ($this->page > 0) {
3085              $data->previous = [
3086                  'page' => $this->page,
3087                  'url' => (new moodle_url($this->baseurl, [$this->pagevar => $this->page - 1]))->out(false)
3088              ];
3089          }
3090  
3091          $currpage = 0;
3092          if ($this->page > round(($this->maxdisplay / 3) * 2)) {
3093              $currpage = $this->page - round($this->maxdisplay / 3);
3094              $data->first = [
3095                  'page' => 1,
3096                  'url' => (new moodle_url($this->baseurl, [$this->pagevar => 0]))->out(false)
3097              ];
3098          }
3099  
3100          $lastpage = 1;
3101          if ($this->perpage > 0) {
3102              $lastpage = ceil($this->totalcount / $this->perpage);
3103          }
3104  
3105          $displaycount = 0;
3106          $displaypage = 0;
3107          while ($displaycount < $this->maxdisplay and $currpage < $lastpage) {
3108              $displaypage = $currpage + 1;
3109  
3110              $iscurrent = $this->page == $currpage;
3111              $link = new moodle_url($this->baseurl, [$this->pagevar => $currpage]);
3112  
3113              $data->pages[] = [
3114                  'page' => $displaypage,
3115                  'active' => $iscurrent,
3116                  'url' => $iscurrent ? null : $link->out(false)
3117              ];
3118  
3119              $displaycount++;
3120              $currpage++;
3121          }
3122  
3123          if ($currpage < $lastpage) {
3124              $data->last = [
3125                  'page' => $lastpage,
3126                  'url' => (new moodle_url($this->baseurl, [$this->pagevar => $lastpage - 1]))->out(false)
3127              ];
3128          }
3129  
3130          if ($this->page + 1 != $lastpage) {
3131              $data->next = [
3132                  'page' => $this->page + 2,
3133                  'url' => (new moodle_url($this->baseurl, [$this->pagevar => $this->page + 1]))->out(false)
3134              ];
3135          }
3136  
3137          return $data;
3138      }
3139  }
3140  
3141  /**
3142   * Component representing initials bar.
3143   *
3144   * @copyright 2017 Ilya Tregubov
3145   * @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
3146   * @since Moodle 3.3
3147   * @package core
3148   * @category output
3149   */
3150  class initials_bar implements renderable, templatable {
3151  
3152      /**
3153       * @var string Currently selected letter.
3154       */
3155      public $current;
3156  
3157      /**
3158       * @var string Class name to add to this initial bar.
3159       */
3160      public $class;
3161  
3162      /**
3163       * @var string The name to put in front of this initial bar.
3164       */
3165      public $title;
3166  
3167      /**
3168       * @var string URL parameter name for this initial.
3169       */
3170      public $urlvar;
3171  
3172      /**
3173       * @var string URL object.
3174       */
3175      public $url;
3176  
3177      /**
3178       * @var array An array of letters in the alphabet.
3179       */
3180      public $alpha;
3181  
3182      /**
3183       * Constructor initials_bar with only the required params.
3184       *
3185       * @param string $current the currently selected letter.
3186       * @param string $class class name to add to this initial bar.
3187       * @param string $title the name to put in front of this initial bar.
3188       * @param string $urlvar URL parameter name for this initial.
3189       * @param string $url URL object.
3190       * @param array $alpha of letters in the alphabet.
3191       */
3192      public function __construct($current, $class, $title, $urlvar, $url, $alpha = null) {
3193          $this->current       = $current;
3194          $this->class    = $class;
3195          $this->title    = $title;
3196          $this->urlvar    = $urlvar;
3197          $this->url    = $url;
3198          $this->alpha    = $alpha;
3199      }
3200  
3201      /**
3202       * Export for template.
3203       *
3204       * @param renderer_base $output The renderer.
3205       * @return stdClass
3206       */
3207      public function export_for_template(renderer_base $output) {
3208          $data = new stdClass();
3209  
3210          if ($this->alpha == null) {
3211              $this->alpha = explode(',', get_string('alphabet', 'langconfig'));
3212          }
3213  
3214          if ($this->current == 'all') {
3215              $this->current = '';
3216          }
3217  
3218          // We want to find a letter grouping size which suits the language so
3219          // find the largest group size which is less than 15 chars.
3220          // The choice of 15 chars is the largest number of chars that reasonably
3221          // fits on the smallest supported screen size. By always using a max number
3222          // of groups which is a factor of 2, we always get nice wrapping, and the
3223          // last row is always the shortest.
3224          $groupsize = count($this->alpha);
3225          $groups = 1;
3226          while ($groupsize > 15) {
3227              $groups *= 2;
3228              $groupsize = ceil(count($this->alpha) / $groups);
3229          }
3230  
3231          $groupsizelimit = 0;
3232          $groupnumber = 0;
3233          foreach ($this->alpha as $letter) {
3234              if ($groupsizelimit++ > 0 && $groupsizelimit % $groupsize == 1) {
3235                  $groupnumber++;
3236              }
3237              $groupletter = new stdClass();
3238              $groupletter->name = $letter;
3239              $groupletter->url = $this->url->out(false, array($this->urlvar => $letter));
3240              if ($letter == $this->current) {
3241                  $groupletter->selected = $this->current;
3242              }
3243              if (!isset($data->group[$groupnumber])) {
3244                  $data->group[$groupnumber] = new stdClass();
3245              }
3246              $data->group[$groupnumber]->letter[] = $groupletter;
3247          }
3248  
3249          $data->class = $this->class;
3250          $data->title = $this->title;
3251          $data->url = $this->url->out(false, array($this->urlvar => ''));
3252          $data->current = $this->current;
3253          $data->all = get_string('all');
3254  
3255          return $data;
3256      }
3257  }
3258  
3259  /**
3260   * This class represents how a block appears on a page.
3261   *
3262   * During output, each block instance is asked to return a block_contents object,
3263   * those are then passed to the $OUTPUT->block function for display.
3264   *
3265   * contents should probably be generated using a moodle_block_..._renderer.
3266   *
3267   * Other block-like things that need to appear on the page, for example the
3268   * add new block UI, are also represented as block_contents objects.
3269   *
3270   * @copyright 2009 Tim Hunt
3271   * @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
3272   * @since Moodle 2.0
3273   * @package core
3274   * @category output
3275   */
3276  class block_contents {
3277  
3278      /** Used when the block cannot be collapsed **/
3279      const NOT_HIDEABLE = 0;
3280  
3281      /** Used when the block can be collapsed but currently is not **/
3282      const VISIBLE = 1;
3283  
3284      /** Used when the block has been collapsed **/
3285      const HIDDEN = 2;
3286  
3287      /**
3288       * @var int Used to set $skipid.
3289       */
3290      protected static $idcounter = 1;
3291  
3292      /**
3293       * @var int All the blocks (or things that look like blocks) printed on
3294       * a page are given a unique number that can be used to construct id="" attributes.
3295       * This is set automatically be the {@link prepare()} method.
3296       * Do not try to set it manually.
3297       */
3298      public $skipid;
3299  
3300      /**
3301       * @var int If this is the contents of a real block, this should be set
3302       * to the block_instance.id. Otherwise this should be set to 0.
3303       */
3304      public $blockinstanceid = 0;
3305  
3306      /**
3307       * @var int If this is a real block instance, and there is a corresponding
3308       * block_position.id for the block on this page, this should be set to that id.
3309       * Otherwise it should be 0.
3310       */
3311      public $blockpositionid = 0;
3312  
3313      /**
3314       * @var array An array of attribute => value pairs that are put on the outer div of this
3315       * block. {@link $id} and {@link $classes} attributes should be set separately.
3316       */
3317      public $attributes;
3318  
3319      /**
3320       * @var string The title of this block. If this came from user input, it should already
3321       * have had format_string() processing done on it. This will be output inside
3322       * <h2> tags. Please do not cause invalid XHTML.
3323       */
3324      public $title = '';
3325  
3326      /**
3327       * @var string The label to use when the block does not, or will not have a visible title.
3328       * You should never set this as well as title... it will just be ignored.
3329       */
3330      public $arialabel = '';
3331  
3332      /**
3333       * @var string HTML for the content
3334       */
3335      public $content = '';
3336  
3337      /**
3338       * @var array An alternative to $content, it you want a list of things with optional icons.
3339       */
3340      public $footer = '';
3341  
3342      /**
3343       * @var string Any small print that should appear under the block to explain
3344       * to the teacher about the block, for example 'This is a sticky block that was
3345       * added in the system context.'
3346       */
3347      public $annotation = '';
3348  
3349      /**
3350       * @var int One of the constants NOT_HIDEABLE, VISIBLE, HIDDEN. Whether
3351       * the user can toggle whether this block is visible.
3352       */
3353      public $collapsible = self::NOT_HIDEABLE;
3354  
3355      /**
3356       * Set this to true if the block is dockable.
3357       * @var bool
3358       */
3359      public $dockable = false;
3360  
3361      /**
3362       * @var array A (possibly empty) array of editing controls. Each element of
3363       * this array should be an array('url' => $url, 'icon' => $icon, 'caption' => $caption).
3364       * $icon is the icon name. Fed to $OUTPUT->image_url.
3365       */
3366      public $controls = array();
3367  
3368  
3369      /**
3370       * Create new instance of block content
3371       * @param array $attributes
3372       */
3373      public function __construct(array $attributes = null) {
3374          $this->skipid = self::$idcounter;
3375          self::$idcounter += 1;
3376  
3377          if ($attributes) {
3378              // standard block
3379              $this->attributes = $attributes;
3380          } else {
3381              // simple "fake" blocks used in some modules and "Add new block" block
3382              $this->attributes = array('class'=>'block');
3383          }
3384      }
3385  
3386      /**
3387       * Add html class to block
3388       *
3389       * @param string $class
3390       */
3391      public function add_class($class) {
3392          $this->attributes['class'] .= ' '.$class;
3393      }
3394  
3395      /**
3396       * Check if the block is a fake block.
3397       *
3398       * @return boolean
3399       */
3400      public function is_fake() {
3401          return isset($this->attributes['data-block']) && $this->attributes['data-block'] == '_fake';
3402      }
3403  }
3404  
3405  
3406  /**
3407   * This class represents a target for where a block can go when it is being moved.
3408   *
3409   * This needs to be rendered as a form with the given hidden from fields, and
3410   * clicking anywhere in the form should submit it. The form action should be
3411   * $PAGE->url.
3412   *
3413   * @copyright 2009 Tim Hunt
3414   * @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
3415   * @since Moodle 2.0
3416   * @package core
3417   * @category output
3418   */
3419  class block_move_target {
3420  
3421      /**
3422       * @var moodle_url Move url
3423       */
3424      public $url;
3425  
3426      /**
3427       * Constructor
3428       * @param moodle_url $url
3429       */
3430      public function __construct(moodle_url $url) {
3431          $this->url  = $url;
3432      }
3433  }
3434  
3435  /**
3436   * Custom menu item
3437   *
3438   * This class is used to represent one item within a custom menu that may or may
3439   * not have children.
3440   *
3441   * @copyright 2010 Sam Hemelryk
3442   * @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
3443   * @since Moodle 2.0
3444   * @package core
3445   * @category output
3446   */
3447  class custom_menu_item implements renderable, templatable {
3448  
3449      /**
3450       * @var string The text to show for the item
3451       */
3452      protected $text;
3453  
3454      /**
3455       * @var moodle_url The link to give the icon if it has no children
3456       */
3457      protected $url;
3458  
3459      /**
3460       * @var string A title to apply to the item. By default the text
3461       */
3462      protected $title;
3463  
3464      /**
3465       * @var int A sort order for the item, not necessary if you order things in
3466       * the CFG var.
3467       */
3468      protected $sort;
3469  
3470      /**
3471       * @var custom_menu_item A reference to the parent for this item or NULL if
3472       * it is a top level item
3473       */
3474      protected $parent;
3475  
3476      /**
3477       * @var array A array in which to store children this item has.
3478       */
3479      protected $children = array();
3480  
3481      /**
3482       * @var int A reference to the sort var of the last child that was added
3483       */
3484      protected $lastsort = 0;
3485  
3486      /** @var array Array of other HTML attributes for the custom menu item. */
3487      protected $attributes = [];
3488  
3489      /**
3490       * Constructs the new custom menu item
3491       *
3492       * @param string $text
3493       * @param moodle_url $url A moodle url to apply as the link for this item [Optional]
3494       * @param string $title A title to apply to this item [Optional]
3495       * @param int $sort A sort or to use if we need to sort differently [Optional]
3496       * @param custom_menu_item $parent A reference to the parent custom_menu_item this child
3497       *        belongs to, only if the child has a parent. [Optional]
3498       * @param array $attributes Array of other HTML attributes for the custom menu item.
3499       */
3500      public function __construct($text, moodle_url $url = null, $title = null, $sort = null, custom_menu_item $parent = null,
3501                                  array $attributes = []) {
3502  
3503          // Use class setter method for text to ensure it's always a string type.
3504          $this->set_text($text);
3505  
3506          $this->url = $url;
3507          $this->title = $title;
3508          $this->sort = (int)$sort;
3509          $this->parent = $parent;
3510          $this->attributes = $attributes;
3511      }
3512  
3513      /**
3514       * Adds a custom menu item as a child of this node given its properties.
3515       *
3516       * @param string $text
3517       * @param moodle_url $url
3518       * @param string $title
3519       * @param int $sort
3520       * @param array $attributes Array of other HTML attributes for the custom menu item.
3521       * @return custom_menu_item
3522       */
3523      public function add($text, moodle_url $url = null, $title = null, $sort = null, $attributes = []) {
3524          $key = count($this->children);
3525          if (empty($sort)) {
3526              $sort = $this->lastsort + 1;
3527          }
3528          $this->children[$key] = new custom_menu_item($text, $url, $title, $sort, $this, $attributes);
3529          $this->lastsort = (int)$sort;
3530          return $this->children[$key];
3531      }
3532  
3533      /**
3534       * Removes a custom menu item that is a child or descendant to the current menu.
3535       *
3536       * Returns true if child was found and removed.
3537       *
3538       * @param custom_menu_item $menuitem
3539       * @return bool
3540       */
3541      public function remove_child(custom_menu_item $menuitem) {
3542          $removed = false;
3543          if (($key = array_search($menuitem, $this->children)) !== false) {
3544              unset($this->children[$key]);
3545              $this->children = array_values($this->children);
3546              $removed = true;
3547          } else {
3548              foreach ($this->children as $child) {
3549                  if ($removed = $child->remove_child($menuitem)) {
3550                      break;
3551                  }
3552              }
3553          }
3554          return $removed;
3555      }
3556  
3557      /**
3558       * Returns the text for this item
3559       * @return string
3560       */
3561      public function get_text() {
3562          return $this->text;
3563      }
3564  
3565      /**
3566       * Returns the url for this item
3567       * @return moodle_url
3568       */
3569      public function get_url() {
3570          return $this->url;
3571      }
3572  
3573      /**
3574       * Returns the title for this item
3575       * @return string
3576       */
3577      public function get_title() {
3578          return $this->title;
3579      }
3580  
3581      /**
3582       * Sorts and returns the children for this item
3583       * @return array
3584       */
3585      public function get_children() {
3586          $this->sort();
3587          return $this->children;
3588      }
3589  
3590      /**
3591       * Gets the sort order for this child
3592       * @return int
3593       */
3594      public function get_sort_order() {
3595          return $this->sort;
3596      }
3597  
3598      /**
3599       * Gets the parent this child belong to
3600       * @return custom_menu_item
3601       */
3602      public function get_parent() {
3603          return $this->parent;
3604      }
3605  
3606      /**
3607       * Sorts the children this item has
3608       */
3609      public function sort() {
3610          usort($this->children, array('custom_menu','sort_custom_menu_items'));
3611      }
3612  
3613      /**
3614       * Returns true if this item has any children
3615       * @return bool
3616       */
3617      public function has_children() {
3618          return (count($this->children) > 0);
3619      }
3620  
3621      /**
3622       * Sets the text for the node
3623       * @param string $text
3624       */
3625      public function set_text($text) {
3626          $this->text = (string)$text;
3627      }
3628  
3629      /**
3630       * Sets the title for the node
3631       * @param string $title
3632       */
3633      public function set_title($title) {
3634          $this->title = (string)$title;
3635      }
3636  
3637      /**
3638       * Sets the url for the node
3639       * @param moodle_url $url
3640       */
3641      public function set_url(moodle_url $url) {
3642          $this->url = $url;
3643      }
3644  
3645      /**
3646       * Export this data so it can be used as the context for a mustache template.
3647       *
3648       * @param renderer_base $output Used to do a final render of any components that need to be rendered for export.
3649       * @return array
3650       */
3651      public function export_for_template(renderer_base $output) {
3652          global $CFG;
3653  
3654          require_once($CFG->libdir . '/externallib.php');
3655  
3656          $syscontext = context_system::instance();
3657  
3658          $context = new stdClass();
3659          $context->moremenuid = uniqid();
3660          $context->text = external_format_string($this->text, $syscontext->id);
3661          $context->url = $this->url ? $this->url->out() : null;
3662          // No need for the title if it's the same with text.
3663          if ($this->text !== $this->title) {
3664              // Show the title attribute only if it's different from the text.
3665              $context->title = external_format_string($this->title, $syscontext->id);
3666          }
3667          $context->sort = $this->sort;
3668          if (!empty($this->attributes)) {
3669              $context->attributes = $this->attributes;
3670          }
3671          $context->children = array();
3672          if (preg_match("/^#+$/", $this->text)) {
3673              $context->divider = true;
3674          }
3675          $context->haschildren = !empty($this->children) && (count($this->children) > 0);
3676          foreach ($this->children as $child) {
3677              $child = $child->export_for_template($output);
3678              array_push($context->children, $child);
3679          }
3680  
3681          return $context;
3682      }
3683  }
3684  
3685  /**
3686   * Custom menu class
3687   *
3688   * This class is used to operate a custom menu that can be rendered for the page.
3689   * The custom menu is built using $CFG->custommenuitems and is a structured collection
3690   * of custom_menu_item nodes that can be rendered by the core renderer.
3691   *
3692   * To configure the custom menu:
3693   *     Settings: Administration > Appearance > Themes > Theme settings
3694   *
3695   * @copyright 2010 Sam Hemelryk
3696   * @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
3697   * @since Moodle 2.0
3698   * @package core
3699   * @category output
3700   */
3701  class custom_menu extends custom_menu_item {
3702  
3703      /**
3704       * @var string The language we should render for, null disables multilang support.
3705       */
3706      protected $currentlanguage = null;
3707  
3708      /**
3709       * Creates the custom menu
3710       *
3711       * @param string $definition the menu items definition in syntax required by {@link convert_text_to_menu_nodes()}
3712       * @param string $currentlanguage the current language code, null disables multilang support
3713       */
3714      public function __construct($definition = '', $currentlanguage = null) {
3715          $this->currentlanguage = $currentlanguage;
3716          parent::__construct('root'); // create virtual root element of the menu
3717          if (!empty($definition)) {
3718              $this->override_children(self::convert_text_to_menu_nodes($definition, $currentlanguage));
3719          }
3720      }
3721  
3722      /**
3723       * Overrides the children of this custom menu. Useful when getting children
3724       * from $CFG->custommenuitems
3725       *
3726       * @param array $children
3727       */
3728      public function override_children(array $children) {
3729          $this->children = array();
3730          foreach ($children as $child) {
3731              if ($child instanceof custom_menu_item) {
3732                  $this->children[] = $child;
3733              }
3734          }
3735      }
3736  
3737      /**
3738       * Converts a string into a structured array of custom_menu_items which can
3739       * then be added to a custom menu.
3740       *
3741       * Structure:
3742       *     text|url|title|langs
3743       * The number of hyphens at the start determines the depth of the item. The
3744       * languages are optional, comma separated list of languages the line is for.
3745       *
3746       * Example structure:
3747       *     First level first item|http://www.moodle.com/
3748       *     -Second level first item|http://www.moodle.com/partners/
3749       *     -Second level second item|http://www.moodle.com/hq/
3750       *     --Third level first item|http://www.moodle.com/jobs/
3751       *     -Second level third item|http://www.moodle.com/development/
3752       *     First level second item|http://www.moodle.com/feedback/
3753       *     First level third item
3754       *     English only|http://moodle.com|English only item|en
3755       *     German only|http://moodle.de|Deutsch|de,de_du,de_kids
3756       *
3757       *
3758       * @static
3759       * @param string $text the menu items definition
3760       * @param string $language the language code, null disables multilang support
3761       * @return array
3762       */
3763      public static function convert_text_to_menu_nodes($text, $language = null) {
3764          $root = new custom_menu();
3765          $lastitem = $root;
3766          $lastdepth = 0;
3767          $hiddenitems = array();
3768          $lines = explode("\n", $text);
3769          foreach ($lines as $linenumber => $line) {
3770              $line = trim($line);
3771              if (strlen($line) == 0) {
3772                  continue;
3773              }
3774              // Parse item settings.
3775              $itemtext = null;
3776              $itemurl = null;
3777              $itemtitle = null;
3778              $itemvisible = true;
3779              $settings = explode('|', $line);
3780              foreach ($settings as $i => $setting) {
3781                  $setting = trim($setting);
3782                  if ($setting !== '') {
3783                      switch ($i) {
3784                          case 0: // Menu text.
3785                              $itemtext = ltrim($setting, '-');
3786                              break;
3787                          case 1: // URL.
3788                              try {
3789                                  $itemurl = new moodle_url($setting);
3790                              } catch (moodle_exception $exception) {
3791                                  // We're not actually worried about this, we don't want to mess up the display
3792                                  // just for a wrongly entered URL.
3793                                  $itemurl = null;
3794                              }
3795                              break;
3796                          case 2: // Title attribute.
3797                              $itemtitle = $setting;
3798                              break;
3799                          case 3: // Language.
3800                              if (!empty($language)) {
3801                                  $itemlanguages = array_map('trim', explode(',', $setting));
3802                                  $itemvisible &= in_array($language, $itemlanguages);
3803                              }
3804                              break;
3805                      }
3806                  }
3807              }
3808              // Get depth of new item.
3809              preg_match('/^(\-*)/', $line, $match);
3810              $itemdepth = strlen($match[1]) + 1;
3811              // Find parent item for new item.
3812              while (($lastdepth - $itemdepth) >= 0) {
3813                  $lastitem = $lastitem->get_parent();
3814                  $lastdepth--;
3815              }
3816              $lastitem = $lastitem->add($itemtext, $itemurl, $itemtitle, $linenumber + 1);
3817              $lastdepth++;
3818              if (!$itemvisible) {
3819                  $hiddenitems[] = $lastitem;
3820              }
3821          }
3822          foreach ($hiddenitems as $item) {
3823              $item->parent->remove_child($item);
3824          }
3825          return $root->get_children();
3826      }
3827  
3828      /**
3829       * Sorts two custom menu items
3830       *
3831       * This function is designed to be used with the usort method
3832       *     usort($this->children, array('custom_menu','sort_custom_menu_items'));
3833       *
3834       * @static
3835       * @param custom_menu_item $itema
3836       * @param custom_menu_item $itemb
3837       * @return int
3838       */
3839      public static function sort_custom_menu_items(custom_menu_item $itema, custom_menu_item $itemb) {
3840          $itema = $itema->get_sort_order();
3841          $itemb = $itemb->get_sort_order();
3842          if ($itema == $itemb) {
3843              return 0;
3844          }
3845          return ($itema > $itemb) ? +1 : -1;
3846      }
3847  }
3848  
3849  /**
3850   * Stores one tab
3851   *
3852   * @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
3853   * @package core
3854   */
3855  class tabobject implements renderable, templatable {
3856      /** @var string unique id of the tab in this tree, it is used to find selected and/or inactive tabs */
3857      var $id;
3858      /** @var moodle_url|string link */
3859      var $link;
3860      /** @var string text on the tab */
3861      var $text;
3862      /** @var string title under the link, by defaul equals to text */
3863      var $title;
3864      /** @var bool whether to display a link under the tab name when it's selected */
3865      var $linkedwhenselected = false;
3866      /** @var bool whether the tab is inactive */
3867      var $inactive = false;
3868      /** @var bool indicates that this tab's child is selected */
3869      var $activated = false;
3870      /** @var bool indicates that this tab is selected */
3871      var $selected = false;
3872      /** @var array stores children tabobjects */
3873      var $subtree = array();
3874      /** @var int level of tab in the tree, 0 for root (instance of tabtree), 1 for the first row of tabs */
3875      var $level = 1;
3876  
3877      /**
3878       * Constructor
3879       *
3880       * @param string $id unique id of the tab in this tree, it is used to find selected and/or inactive tabs
3881       * @param string|moodle_url $link
3882       * @param string $text text on the tab
3883       * @param string $title title under the link, by defaul equals to text
3884       * @param bool $linkedwhenselected whether to display a link under the tab name when it's selected
3885       */
3886      public function __construct($id, $link = null, $text = '', $title = '', $linkedwhenselected = false) {
3887          $this->id = $id;
3888          $this->link = $link;
3889          $this->text = $text;
3890          $this->title = $title ? $title : $text;
3891          $this->linkedwhenselected = $linkedwhenselected;
3892      }
3893  
3894      /**
3895       * Travels through tree and finds the tab to mark as selected, all parents are automatically marked as activated
3896       *
3897       * @param string $selected the id of the selected tab (whatever row it's on),
3898       *    if null marks all tabs as unselected
3899       * @return bool whether this tab is selected or contains selected tab in its subtree
3900       */
3901      protected function set_selected($selected) {
3902          if ((string)$selected === (string)$this->id) {
3903              $this->selected = true;
3904              // This tab is selected. No need to travel through subtree.
3905              return true;
3906          }
3907          foreach ($this->subtree as $subitem) {
3908              if ($subitem->set_selected($selected)) {
3909                  // This tab has child that is selected. Mark it as activated. No need to check other children.
3910                  $this->activated = true;
3911                  return true;
3912              }
3913          }
3914          return false;
3915      }
3916  
3917      /**
3918       * Travels through tree and finds a tab with specified id
3919       *
3920       * @param string $id
3921       * @return tabtree|null
3922       */
3923      public function find($id) {
3924          if ((string)$this->id === (string)$id) {
3925              return $this;
3926          }
3927          foreach ($this->subtree as $tab) {
3928              if ($obj = $tab->find($id)) {
3929                  return $obj;
3930              }
3931          }
3932          return null;
3933      }
3934  
3935      /**
3936       * Allows to mark each tab's level in the tree before rendering.
3937       *
3938       * @param int $level
3939       */
3940      protected function set_level($level) {
3941          $this->level = $level;
3942          foreach ($this->subtree as $tab) {
3943              $tab->set_level($level + 1);
3944          }
3945      }
3946  
3947      /**
3948       * Export for template.
3949       *
3950       * @param renderer_base $output Renderer.
3951       * @return object
3952       */
3953      public function export_for_template(renderer_base $output) {
3954          if ($this->inactive || ($this->selected && !$this->linkedwhenselected) || $this->activated) {
3955              $link = null;
3956          } else {
3957              $link = $this->link;
3958          }
3959          $active = $this->activated || $this->selected;
3960  
3961          return (object) [
3962              'id' => $this->id,
3963              'link' => is_object($link) ? $link->out(false) : $link,
3964              'text' => $this->text,
3965              'title' => $this->title,
3966              'inactive' => !$active && $this->inactive,
3967              'active' => $active,
3968              'level' => $this->level,
3969          ];
3970      }
3971  
3972  }
3973  
3974  /**
3975   * Renderable for the main page header.
3976   *
3977   * @package core
3978   * @category output
3979   * @since 2.9
3980   * @copyright 2015 Adrian Greeve <adrian@moodle.com>
3981   * @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
3982   */
3983  class context_header implements renderable {
3984  
3985      /**
3986       * @var string $heading Main heading.
3987       */
3988      public $heading;
3989      /**
3990       * @var int $headinglevel Main heading 'h' tag level.
3991       */
3992      public $headinglevel;
3993      /**
3994       * @var string|null $imagedata HTML code for the picture in the page header.
3995       */
3996      public $imagedata;
3997      /**
3998       * @var array $additionalbuttons Additional buttons for the header e.g. Messaging button for the user header.
3999       *      array elements - title => alternate text for the image, or if no image is available the button text.
4000       *                       url => Link for the button to head to. Should be a moodle_url.
4001       *                       image => location to the image, or name of the image in /pix/t/{image name}.
4002       *                       linkattributes => additional attributes for the <a href> element.
4003       *                       page => page object. Don't include if the image is an external image.
4004       */
4005      public $additionalbuttons;
4006      /**
4007       * @var string $prefix A string that is before the title.
4008       */
4009      public $prefix;
4010  
4011      /**
4012       * Constructor.
4013       *
4014       * @param string $heading Main heading data.
4015       * @param int $headinglevel Main heading 'h' tag level.
4016       * @param string|null $imagedata HTML code for the picture in the page header.
4017       * @param string $additionalbuttons Buttons for the header e.g. Messaging button for the user header.
4018       * @param string $prefix Text that precedes the heading.
4019       */
4020      public function __construct($heading = null, $headinglevel = 1, $imagedata = null, $additionalbuttons = null, $prefix = null) {
4021  
4022          $this->heading = $heading;
4023          $this->headinglevel = $headinglevel;
4024          $this->imagedata = $imagedata;
4025          $this->additionalbuttons = $additionalbuttons;
4026          // If we have buttons then format them.
4027          if (isset($this->additionalbuttons)) {
4028              $this->format_button_images();
4029          }
4030          $this->prefix = $prefix;
4031      }
4032  
4033      /**
4034       * Adds an array element for a formatted image.
4035       */
4036      protected function format_button_images() {
4037  
4038          foreach ($this->additionalbuttons as $buttontype => $button) {
4039              $page = $button['page'];
4040              // If no image is provided then just use the title.
4041              if (!isset($button['image'])) {
4042                  $this->additionalbuttons[$buttontype]['formattedimage'] = $button['title'];
4043              } else {
4044                  // Check to see if this is an internal Moodle icon.
4045                  $internalimage = $page->theme->resolve_image_location('t/' . $button['image'], 'moodle');
4046                  if ($internalimage) {
4047                      $this->additionalbuttons[$buttontype]['formattedimage'] = 't/' . $button['image'];
4048                  } else {
4049                      // Treat as an external image.
4050                      $this->additionalbuttons[$buttontype]['formattedimage'] = $button['image'];
4051                  }
4052              }
4053  
4054              if (isset($button['linkattributes']['class'])) {
4055                  $class = $button['linkattributes']['class'] . ' btn';
4056              } else {
4057                  $class = 'btn';
4058              }
4059              // Add the bootstrap 'btn' class for formatting.
4060              $this->additionalbuttons[$buttontype]['linkattributes'] = array_merge($button['linkattributes'],
4061                      array('class' => $class));
4062          }
4063      }
4064  }
4065  
4066  /**
4067   * Stores tabs list
4068   *
4069   * Example how to print a single line tabs:
4070   * $rows = array(
4071   *    new tabobject(...),
4072   *    new tabobject(...)
4073   * );
4074   * echo $OUTPUT->tabtree($rows, $selectedid);
4075   *
4076   * Multiple row tabs may not look good on some devices but if you want to use them
4077   * you can specify ->subtree for the active tabobject.
4078   *
4079   * @copyright 2013 Marina Glancy
4080   * @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
4081   * @since Moodle 2.5
4082   * @package core
4083   * @category output
4084   */
4085  class tabtree extends tabobject {
4086      /**
4087       * Constuctor
4088       *
4089       * It is highly recommended to call constructor when list of tabs is already
4090       * populated, this way you ensure that selected and inactive tabs are located
4091       * and attribute level is set correctly.
4092       *
4093       * @param array $tabs array of tabs, each of them may have it's own ->subtree
4094       * @param string|null $selected which tab to mark as selected, all parent tabs will
4095       *     automatically be marked as activated
4096       * @param array|string|null $inactive list of ids of inactive tabs, regardless of
4097       *     their level. Note that you can as weel specify tabobject::$inactive for separate instances
4098       */
4099      public function __construct($tabs, $selected = null, $inactive = null) {
4100          $this->subtree = $tabs;
4101          if ($selected !== null) {
4102              $this->set_selected($selected);
4103          }
4104          if ($inactive !== null) {
4105              if (is_array($inactive)) {
4106                  foreach ($inactive as $id) {
4107                      if ($tab = $this->find($id)) {
4108                          $tab->inactive = true;
4109                      }
4110                  }
4111              } else if ($tab = $this->find($inactive)) {
4112                  $tab->inactive = true;
4113              }
4114          }
4115          $this->set_level(0);
4116      }
4117  
4118      /**
4119       * Export for template.
4120       *
4121       * @param renderer_base $output Renderer.
4122       * @return object
4123       */
4124      public function export_for_template(renderer_base $output) {
4125          $tabs = [];
4126          $secondrow = false;
4127  
4128          foreach ($this->subtree as $tab) {
4129              $tabs[] = $tab->export_for_template($output);
4130              if (!empty($tab->subtree) && ($tab->level == 0 || $tab->selected || $tab->activated)) {
4131                  $secondrow = new tabtree($tab->subtree);
4132              }
4133          }
4134  
4135          return (object) [
4136              'tabs' => $tabs,
4137              'secondrow' => $secondrow ? $secondrow->export_for_template($output) : false
4138          ];
4139      }
4140  }
4141  
4142  /**
4143   * An action menu.
4144   *
4145   * This action menu component takes a series of primary and secondary actions.
4146   * The primary actions are displayed permanently and the secondary attributes are displayed within a drop
4147   * down menu.
4148   *
4149   * @package core
4150   * @category output
4151   * @copyright 2013 Sam Hemelryk
4152   * @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
4153   */
4154  class action_menu implements renderable, templatable {
4155  
4156      /**
4157       * Top right alignment.
4158       */
4159      const TL = 1;
4160  
4161      /**
4162       * Top right alignment.
4163       */
4164      const TR = 2;
4165  
4166      /**
4167       * Top right alignment.
4168       */
4169      const BL = 3;
4170  
4171      /**
4172       * Top right alignment.
4173       */
4174      const BR = 4;
4175  
4176      /**
4177       * The instance number. This is unique to this instance of the action menu.
4178       * @var int
4179       */
4180      protected $instance = 0;
4181  
4182      /**
4183       * An array of primary actions. Please use {@link action_menu::add_primary_action()} to add actions.
4184       * @var array
4185       */
4186      protected $primaryactions = array();
4187  
4188      /**
4189       * An array of secondary actions. Please use {@link action_menu::add_secondary_action()} to add actions.
4190       * @var array
4191       */
4192      protected $secondaryactions = array();
4193  
4194      /**
4195       * An array of attributes added to the container of the action menu.
4196       * Initialised with defaults during construction.
4197       * @var array
4198       */
4199      public $attributes = array();
4200      /**
4201       * An array of attributes added to the container of the primary actions.
4202       * Initialised with defaults during construction.
4203       * @var array
4204       */
4205      public $attributesprimary = array();
4206      /**
4207       * An array of attributes added to the container of the secondary actions.
4208       * Initialised with defaults during construction.
4209       * @var array
4210       */
4211      public $attributessecondary = array();
4212  
4213      /**
4214       * The string to use next to the icon for the action icon relating to the secondary (dropdown) menu.
4215       * @var array
4216       */
4217      public $actiontext = null;
4218  
4219      /**
4220       * The string to use for the accessible label for the menu.
4221       * @var array
4222       */
4223      public $actionlabel = null;
4224  
4225      /**
4226       * An icon to use for the toggling the secondary menu (dropdown).
4227       * @var pix_icon
4228       */
4229      public $actionicon;
4230  
4231      /**
4232       * Any text to use for the toggling the secondary menu (dropdown).
4233       * @var string
4234       */
4235      public $menutrigger = '';
4236  
4237      /**
4238       * Any extra classes for toggling to the secondary menu.
4239       * @var string
4240       */
4241      public $triggerextraclasses = '';
4242  
4243      /**
4244       * Place the action menu before all other actions.
4245       * @var bool
4246       */
4247      public $prioritise = false;
4248  
4249      /**
4250       * Dropdown menu alignment class.
4251       * @var string
4252       */
4253      public $dropdownalignment = '';
4254  
4255      /**
4256       * Constructs the action menu with the given items.
4257       *
4258       * @param array $actions An array of actions (action_menu_link|pix_icon|string).
4259       */
4260      public function __construct(array $actions = array()) {
4261          static $initialised = 0;
4262          $this->instance = $initialised;
4263          $initialised++;
4264  
4265          $this->attributes = array(
4266              'id' => 'action-menu-'.$this->instance,
4267              'class' => 'moodle-actionmenu',
4268              'data-enhance' => 'moodle-core-actionmenu'
4269          );
4270          $this->attributesprimary = array(
4271              'id' => 'action-menu-'.$this->instance.'-menubar',
4272              'class' => 'menubar',
4273          );
4274          $this->attributessecondary = array(
4275              'id' => 'action-menu-'.$this->instance.'-menu',
4276              'class' => 'menu',
4277              'data-rel' => 'menu-content',
4278              'aria-labelledby' => 'action-menu-toggle-'.$this->instance,
4279              'role' => 'menu'
4280          );
4281          $this->dropdownalignment = 'dropdown-menu-right';
4282          foreach ($actions as $action) {
4283              $this->add($action);
4284          }
4285      }
4286  
4287      /**
4288       * Sets the label for the menu trigger.
4289       *
4290       * @param string $label The text
4291       */
4292      public function set_action_label($label) {
4293          $this->actionlabel = $label;
4294      }
4295  
4296      /**
4297       * Sets the menu trigger text.
4298       *
4299       * @param string $trigger The text
4300       * @param string $extraclasses Extra classes to style the secondary menu toggle.
4301       */
4302      public function set_menu_trigger($trigger, $extraclasses = '') {
4303          $this->menutrigger = $trigger;
4304          $this->triggerextraclasses = $extraclasses;
4305      }
4306  
4307      /**
4308       * Return true if there is at least one visible link in the menu.
4309       *
4310       * @return bool
4311       */
4312      public function is_empty() {
4313          return !count($this->primaryactions) && !count($this->secondaryactions);
4314      }
4315  
4316      /**
4317       * Initialises JS required fore the action menu.
4318       * The JS is only required once as it manages all action menu's on the page.
4319       *
4320       * @param moodle_page $page
4321       */
4322      public function initialise_js(moodle_page $page) {
4323          static $initialised = false;
4324          if (!$initialised) {
4325              $page->requires->yui_module('moodle-core-actionmenu', 'M.core.actionmenu.init');
4326              $initialised = true;
4327          }
4328      }
4329  
4330      /**
4331       * Adds an action to this action menu.
4332       *
4333       * @param action_menu_link|pix_icon|string $action
4334       */
4335      public function add($action) {
4336          if ($action instanceof action_link) {
4337              if ($action->primary) {
4338                  $this->add_primary_action($action);
4339              } else {
4340                  $this->add_secondary_action($action);
4341              }
4342          } else if ($action instanceof pix_icon) {
4343              $this->add_primary_action($action);
4344          } else {
4345              $this->add_secondary_action($action);
4346          }
4347      }
4348  
4349      /**
4350       * Adds a primary action to the action menu.
4351       *
4352       * @param action_menu_link|action_link|pix_icon|string $action
4353       */
4354      public function add_primary_action($action) {
4355          if ($action instanceof action_link || $action instanceof pix_icon) {
4356              $action->attributes['role'] = 'menuitem';
4357              $action->attributes['tabindex'] = '-1';
4358              if ($action instanceof action_menu_link) {
4359                  $action->actionmenu = $this;
4360              }
4361          }
4362          $this->primaryactions[] = $action;
4363      }
4364  
4365      /**
4366       * Adds a secondary action to the action menu.
4367       *
4368       * @param action_link|pix_icon|string $action
4369       */
4370      public function add_secondary_action($action) {
4371          if ($action instanceof action_link || $action instanceof pix_icon) {
4372              $action->attributes['role'] = 'menuitem';
4373              $action->attributes['tabindex'] = '-1';
4374              if ($action instanceof action_menu_link) {
4375                  $action->actionmenu = $this;
4376              }
4377          }
4378          $this->secondaryactions[] = $action;
4379      }
4380  
4381      /**
4382       * Returns the primary actions ready to be rendered.
4383       *
4384       * @param core_renderer $output The renderer to use for getting icons.
4385       * @return array
4386       */
4387      public function get_primary_actions(core_renderer $output = null) {
4388          global $OUTPUT;
4389          if ($output === null) {
4390              $output = $OUTPUT;
4391          }
4392          $pixicon = $this->actionicon;
4393          $linkclasses = array('toggle-display');
4394  
4395          $title = '';
4396          if (!empty($this->menutrigger)) {
4397              $pixicon = '<b class="caret"></b>';
4398              $linkclasses[] = 'textmenu';
4399          } else {
4400              $title = new lang_string('actionsmenu', 'moodle');
4401              $this->actionicon = new pix_icon(
4402                  't/edit_menu',
4403                  '',
4404                  'moodle',
4405                  array('class' => 'iconsmall actionmenu', 'title' => '')
4406              );
4407              $pixicon = $this->actionicon;
4408          }
4409          if ($pixicon instanceof renderable) {
4410              $pixicon = $output->render($pixicon);
4411              if ($pixicon instanceof pix_icon && isset($pixicon->attributes['alt'])) {
4412                  $title = $pixicon->attributes['alt'];
4413              }
4414          }
4415          $string = '';
4416          if ($this->actiontext) {
4417              $string = $this->actiontext;
4418          }
4419          $label = '';
4420          if ($this->actionlabel) {
4421              $label = $this->actionlabel;
4422          } else {
4423              $label = $title;
4424          }
4425          $actions = $this->primaryactions;
4426          $attributes = array(
4427              'class' => implode(' ', $linkclasses),
4428              'title' => $title,
4429              'aria-label' => $label,
4430              'id' => 'action-menu-toggle-'.$this->instance,
4431              'role' => 'menuitem',
4432              'tabindex' => '-1',
4433          );
4434          $link = html_writer::link('#', $string . $this->menutrigger . $pixicon, $attributes);
4435          if ($this->prioritise) {
4436              array_unshift($actions, $link);
4437          } else {
4438              $actions[] = $link;
4439          }
4440          return $actions;
4441      }
4442  
4443      /**
4444       * Returns the secondary actions ready to be rendered.
4445       * @return array
4446       */
4447      public function get_secondary_actions() {
4448          return $this->secondaryactions;
4449      }
4450  
4451      /**
4452       * Sets the selector that should be used to find the owning node of this menu.
4453       * @param string $selector A CSS/YUI selector to identify the owner of the menu.
4454       */
4455      public function set_owner_selector($selector) {
4456          $this->attributes['data-owner'] = $selector;
4457      }
4458  
4459      /**
4460       * Sets the alignment of the dialogue in relation to button used to toggle it.
4461       *
4462       * @deprecated since Moodle 4.0
4463       *
4464       * @param int $dialogue One of action_menu::TL, action_menu::TR, action_menu::BL, action_menu::BR.
4465       * @param int $button One of action_menu::TL, action_menu::TR, action_menu::BL, action_menu::BR.
4466       */
4467      public function set_alignment($dialogue, $button) {
4468          debugging('The method action_menu::set_alignment() is deprecated, use action_menu::set_menu_left()', DEBUG_DEVELOPER);
4469          if (isset($this->attributessecondary['data-align'])) {
4470              // We've already got one set, lets remove the old class so as to avoid troubles.
4471              $class = $this->attributessecondary['class'];
4472              $search = 'align-'.$this->attributessecondary['data-align'];
4473              $this->attributessecondary['class'] = str_replace($search, '', $class);
4474          }
4475          $align = $this->get_align_string($dialogue) . '-' . $this->get_align_string($button);
4476          $this->attributessecondary['data-align'] = $align;
4477          $this->attributessecondary['class'] .= ' align-'.$align;
4478      }
4479  
4480      /**
4481       * Returns a string to describe the alignment.
4482       *
4483       * @param int $align One of action_menu::TL, action_menu::TR, action_menu::BL, action_menu::BR.
4484       * @return string
4485       */
4486      protected function get_align_string($align) {
4487          switch ($align) {
4488              case self::TL :
4489                  return 'tl';
4490              case self::TR :
4491                  return 'tr';
4492              case self::BL :
4493                  return 'bl';
4494              case self::BR :
4495                  return 'br';
4496              default :
4497                  return 'tl';
4498          }
4499      }
4500  
4501      /**
4502       * Aligns the left corner of the dropdown.
4503       *
4504       */
4505      public function set_menu_left() {
4506          $this->dropdownalignment = 'dropdown-menu-left';
4507      }
4508  
4509      /**
4510       * Sets a constraint for the dialogue.
4511       *
4512       * The constraint is applied when the dialogue is shown and limits the display of the dialogue to within the
4513       * element the constraint identifies.
4514       *
4515       * This is required whenever the action menu is displayed inside any CSS element with the .no-overflow class
4516       * (flexible_table and any of it's child classes are a likely candidate).
4517       *
4518       * @param string $ancestorselector A snippet of CSS used to identify the ancestor to contrain the dialogue to.
4519       */
4520      public function set_constraint($ancestorselector) {
4521          $this->attributessecondary['data-constraint'] = $ancestorselector;
4522      }
4523  
4524      /**
4525       * If you call this method the action menu will be displayed but will not be enhanced.
4526       *
4527       * By not displaying the menu enhanced all items will be displayed in a single row.
4528       *
4529       * @deprecated since Moodle 3.2
4530       */
4531      public function do_not_enhance() {
4532          debugging('The method action_menu::do_not_enhance() is deprecated, use a list of action_icon instead.', DEBUG_DEVELOPER);
4533      }
4534  
4535      /**
4536       * Returns true if this action menu will be enhanced.
4537       *
4538       * @return bool
4539       */
4540      public function will_be_enhanced() {
4541          return isset($this->attributes['data-enhance']);
4542      }
4543  
4544      /**
4545       * Sets nowrap on items. If true menu items should not wrap lines if they are longer than the available space.
4546       *
4547       * This property can be useful when the action menu is displayed within a parent element that is either floated
4548       * or relatively positioned.
4549       * In that situation the width of the menu is determined by the width of the parent element which may not be large
4550       * enough for the menu items without them wrapping.
4551       * This disables the wrapping so that the menu takes on the width of the longest item.
4552       *
4553       * @param bool $value If true nowrap gets set, if false it gets removed. Defaults to true.
4554       */
4555      public function set_nowrap_on_items($value = true) {
4556          $class = 'nowrap-items';
4557          if (!empty($this->attributes['class'])) {
4558              $pos = strpos($this->attributes['class'], $class);
4559              if ($value === true && $pos === false) {
4560                  // The value is true and the class has not been set yet. Add it.
4561                  $this->attributes['class'] .= ' '.$class;
4562              } else if ($value === false && $pos !== false) {
4563                  // The value is false and the class has been set. Remove it.
4564                  $this->attributes['class'] = substr($this->attributes['class'], $pos, strlen($class));
4565              }
4566          } else if ($value) {
4567              // The value is true and the class has not been set yet. Add it.
4568              $this->attributes['class'] = $class;
4569          }
4570      }
4571  
4572      /**
4573       * Export for template.
4574       *
4575       * @param renderer_base $output The renderer.
4576       * @return stdClass
4577       */
4578      public function export_for_template(renderer_base $output) {
4579          $data = new stdClass();
4580          // Assign a role of menubar to this action menu when:
4581          // - it contains 2 or more primary actions; or
4582          // - if it contains a primary action and secondary actions.
4583          if (count($this->primaryactions) > 1 || (!empty($this->primaryactions) && !empty($this->secondaryactions))) {
4584              $this->attributes['role'] = 'menubar';
4585          }
4586          $attributes = $this->attributes;
4587          $attributesprimary = $this->attributesprimary;
4588          $attributessecondary = $this->attributessecondary;
4589  
4590          $data->instance = $this->instance;
4591  
4592          $data->classes = isset($attributes['class']) ? $attributes['class'] : '';
4593          unset($attributes['class']);
4594  
4595          $data->attributes = array_map(function($key, $value) {
4596              return [ 'name' => $key, 'value' => $value ];
4597          }, array_keys($attributes), $attributes);
4598  
4599          $primary = new stdClass();
4600          $primary->title = '';
4601          $primary->prioritise = $this->prioritise;
4602  
4603          $primary->classes = isset($attributesprimary['class']) ? $attributesprimary['class'] : '';
4604          unset($attributesprimary['class']);
4605          $primary->attributes = array_map(function($key, $value) {
4606              return [ 'name' => $key, 'value' => $value ];
4607          }, array_keys($attributesprimary), $attributesprimary);
4608  
4609          $actionicon = $this->actionicon;
4610          if (!empty($this->menutrigger)) {
4611              $primary->menutrigger = $this->menutrigger;
4612              $primary->triggerextraclasses = $this->triggerextraclasses;
4613              if ($this->actionlabel) {
4614                  $primary->title = $this->actionlabel;
4615              } else if ($this->actiontext) {
4616                  $primary->title = $this->actiontext;
4617              } else {
4618                  $primary->title = strip_tags($this->menutrigger);
4619              }
4620          } else {
4621              $primary->title = get_string('actionsmenu');
4622              $iconattributes = ['class' => 'iconsmall actionmenu', 'title' => $primary->title];
4623              $actionicon = new pix_icon('t/edit_menu', '', 'moodle', $iconattributes);
4624          }
4625  
4626          // If the menu trigger is within the menubar, assign a role of menuitem. Otherwise, assign as a button.
4627          $primary->triggerrole = 'button';
4628          if (isset($attributes['role']) && $attributes['role'] === 'menubar') {
4629              $primary->triggerrole = 'menuitem';
4630          }
4631  
4632          if ($actionicon instanceof pix_icon) {
4633              $primary->icon = $actionicon->export_for_pix();
4634              if (!empty($actionicon->attributes['alt'])) {
4635                  $primary->title = $actionicon->attributes['alt'];
4636              }
4637          } else {
4638              $primary->iconraw = $actionicon ? $output->render($actionicon) : '';
4639          }
4640  
4641          $primary->actiontext = $this->actiontext ? (string) $this->actiontext : '';
4642          $primary->items = array_map(function($item) use ($output) {
4643              $data = (object) [];
4644              if ($item instanceof action_menu_link) {
4645                  $data->actionmenulink = $item->export_for_template($output);
4646              } else if ($item instanceof action_menu_filler) {
4647                  $data->actionmenufiller = $item->export_for_template($output);
4648              } else if ($item instanceof action_link) {
4649                  $data->actionlink = $item->export_for_template($output);
4650              } else if ($item instanceof pix_icon) {
4651                  $data->pixicon = $item->export_for_template($output);
4652              } else {
4653                  $data->rawhtml = ($item instanceof renderable) ? $output->render($item) : $item;
4654              }
4655              return $data;
4656          }, $this->primaryactions);
4657  
4658          $secondary = new stdClass();
4659          $secondary->classes = isset($attributessecondary['class']) ? $attributessecondary['class'] : '';
4660          unset($attributessecondary['class']);
4661          $secondary->attributes = array_map(function($key, $value) {
4662              return [ 'name' => $key, 'value' => $value ];
4663          }, array_keys($attributessecondary), $attributessecondary);
4664          $secondary->items = array_map(function($item) use ($output) {
4665              $data = (object) [];
4666              if ($item instanceof action_menu_link) {
4667                  $data->actionmenulink = $item->export_for_template($output);
4668              } else if ($item instanceof action_menu_filler) {
4669                  $data->actionmenufiller = $item->export_for_template($output);
4670              } else if ($item instanceof action_link) {
4671                  $data->actionlink = $item->export_for_template($output);
4672              } else if ($item instanceof pix_icon) {
4673                  $data->pixicon = $item->export_for_template($output);
4674              } else {
4675                  $data->rawhtml = ($item instanceof renderable) ? $output->render($item) : $item;
4676              }
4677              return $data;
4678          }, $this->secondaryactions);
4679  
4680          $data->primary = $primary;
4681          $data->secondary = $secondary;
4682          $data->dropdownalignment = $this->dropdownalignment;
4683  
4684          return $data;
4685      }
4686  
4687  }
4688  
4689  /**
4690   * An action menu filler
4691   *
4692   * @package core
4693   * @category output
4694   * @copyright 2013 Andrew Nicols
4695   * @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
4696   */
4697  class action_menu_filler extends action_link implements renderable {
4698  
4699      /**
4700       * True if this is a primary action. False if not.
4701       * @var bool
4702       */
4703      public $primary = true;
4704  
4705      /**
4706       * Constructs the object.
4707       */
4708      public function __construct() {
4709          $this->attributes['id'] = html_writer::random_id('action_link');
4710      }
4711  }
4712  
4713  /**
4714   * An action menu action
4715   *
4716   * @package core
4717   * @category output
4718   * @copyright 2013 Sam Hemelryk
4719   * @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
4720   */
4721  class action_menu_link extends action_link implements renderable {
4722  
4723      /**
4724       * True if this is a primary action. False if not.
4725       * @var bool
4726       */
4727      public $primary = true;
4728  
4729      /**
4730       * The action menu this link has been added to.
4731       * @var action_menu
4732       */
4733      public $actionmenu = null;
4734  
4735      /**
4736       * The number of instances of this action menu link (and its subclasses).
4737       * @var int
4738       */
4739      protected static $instance = 1;
4740  
4741      /**
4742       * Constructs the object.
4743       *
4744       * @param moodle_url $url The URL for the action.
4745       * @param pix_icon|null $icon The icon to represent the action.
4746       * @param string $text The text to represent the action.
4747       * @param bool $primary Whether this is a primary action or not.
4748       * @param array $attributes Any attribtues associated with the action.
4749       */
4750      public function __construct(moodle_url $url, ?pix_icon $icon, $text, $primary = true, array $attributes = array()) {
4751          parent::__construct($url, $text, null, $attributes, $icon);
4752          $this->primary = (bool)$primary;
4753          $this->add_class('menu-action');
4754          $this->attributes['role'] = 'menuitem';
4755      }
4756  
4757      /**
4758       * Export for template.
4759       *
4760       * @param renderer_base $output The renderer.
4761       * @return stdClass
4762       */
4763      public function export_for_template(renderer_base $output) {
4764          $data = parent::export_for_template($output);
4765          $data->instance = self::$instance++;
4766  
4767          // Ignore what the parent did with the attributes, except for ID and class.
4768          $data->attributes = [];
4769          $attributes = $this->attributes;
4770          unset($attributes['id']);
4771          unset($attributes['class']);
4772  
4773          // Handle text being a renderable.
4774          if ($this->text instanceof renderable) {
4775              $data->text = $this->render($this->text);
4776          }
4777  
4778          $data->showtext = (!$this->icon || $this->primary === false);
4779  
4780          $data->icon = null;
4781          if ($this->icon) {
4782              $icon = $this->icon;
4783              if ($this->primary || !$this->actionmenu->will_be_enhanced()) {
4784                  $attributes['title'] = $data->text;
4785              }
4786              $data->icon = $icon ? $icon->export_for_pix() : null;
4787          }
4788  
4789          $data->disabled = !empty($attributes['disabled']);
4790          unset($attributes['disabled']);
4791  
4792          $data->attributes = array_map(function($key, $value) {
4793              return [
4794                  'name' => $key,
4795                  'value' => $value
4796              ];
4797          }, array_keys($attributes), $attributes);
4798  
4799          return $data;
4800      }
4801  }
4802  
4803  /**
4804   * A primary action menu action
4805   *
4806   * @package core
4807   * @category output
4808   * @copyright 2013 Sam Hemelryk
4809   * @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
4810   */
4811  class action_menu_link_primary extends action_menu_link {
4812      /**
4813       * Constructs the object.
4814       *
4815       * @param moodle_url $url
4816       * @param pix_icon|null $icon
4817       * @param string $text
4818       * @param array $attributes
4819       */
4820      public function __construct(moodle_url $url, ?pix_icon $icon, $text, array $attributes = array()) {
4821          parent::__construct($url, $icon, $text, true, $attributes);
4822      }
4823  }
4824  
4825  /**
4826   * A secondary action menu action
4827   *
4828   * @package core
4829   * @category output
4830   * @copyright 2013 Sam Hemelryk
4831   * @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
4832   */
4833  class action_menu_link_secondary extends action_menu_link {
4834      /**
4835       * Constructs the object.
4836       *
4837       * @param moodle_url $url
4838       * @param pix_icon|null $icon
4839       * @param string $text
4840       * @param array $attributes
4841       */
4842      public function __construct(moodle_url $url, ?pix_icon $icon, $text, array $attributes = array()) {
4843          parent::__construct($url, $icon, $text, false, $attributes);
4844      }
4845  }
4846  
4847  /**
4848   * Represents a set of preferences groups.
4849   *
4850   * @package core
4851   * @category output
4852   * @copyright 2015 Frédéric Massart - FMCorz.net
4853   * @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
4854   */
4855  class preferences_groups implements renderable {
4856  
4857      /**
4858       * Array of preferences_group.
4859       * @var array
4860       */
4861      public $groups;
4862  
4863      /**
4864       * Constructor.
4865       * @param array $groups of preferences_group
4866       */
4867      public function __construct($groups) {
4868          $this->groups = $groups;
4869      }
4870  
4871  }
4872  
4873  /**
4874   * Represents a group of preferences page link.
4875   *
4876   * @package core
4877   * @category output
4878   * @copyright 2015 Frédéric Massart - FMCorz.net
4879   * @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
4880   */
4881  class preferences_group implements renderable {
4882  
4883      /**
4884       * Title of the group.
4885       * @var string
4886       */
4887      public $title;
4888  
4889      /**
4890       * Array of navigation_node.
4891       * @var array
4892       */
4893      public $nodes;
4894  
4895      /**
4896       * Constructor.
4897       * @param string $title The title.
4898       * @param array $nodes of navigation_node.
4899       */
4900      public function __construct($title, $nodes) {
4901          $this->title = $title;
4902          $this->nodes = $nodes;
4903      }
4904  }
4905  
4906  /**
4907   * Progress bar class.
4908   *
4909   * Manages the display of a progress bar.
4910   *
4911   * To use this class.
4912   * - construct
4913   * - call create (or use the 3rd param to the constructor)
4914   * - call update or update_full() or update() repeatedly
4915   *
4916   * @copyright 2008 jamiesensei
4917   * @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
4918   * @package core
4919   * @category output
4920   */
4921  class progress_bar implements renderable, templatable {
4922      /** @var string html id */
4923      private $html_id;
4924      /** @var int total width */
4925      private $width;
4926      /** @var int last percentage printed */
4927      private $percent = 0;
4928      /** @var int time when last printed */
4929      private $lastupdate = 0;
4930      /** @var int when did we start printing this */
4931      private $time_start = 0;
4932  
4933      /**
4934       * Constructor
4935       *
4936       * Prints JS code if $autostart true.
4937       *
4938       * @param string $htmlid The container ID.
4939       * @param int $width The suggested width.
4940       * @param bool $autostart Whether to start the progress bar right away.
4941       */
4942      public function __construct($htmlid = '', $width = 500, $autostart = false) {
4943          if (!CLI_SCRIPT && !NO_OUTPUT_BUFFERING) {
4944              debugging('progress_bar used in a non-CLI script without setting NO_OUTPUT_BUFFERING.', DEBUG_DEVELOPER);
4945          }
4946  
4947          if (!empty($htmlid)) {
4948              $this->html_id  = $htmlid;
4949          } else {
4950              $this->html_id  = 'pbar_'.uniqid();
4951          }
4952  
4953          $this->width = $width;
4954  
4955          if ($autostart) {
4956              $this->create();
4957          }
4958      }
4959  
4960      /**
4961       * Getter for ID
4962       * @return string id
4963       */
4964      public function get_id() : string {
4965          return $this->html_id;
4966      }
4967  
4968      /**
4969       * Create a new progress bar, this function will output html.
4970       *
4971       * @return void Echo's output
4972       */
4973      public function create() {
4974          global $OUTPUT;
4975  
4976          $this->time_start = microtime(true);
4977  
4978          flush();
4979          echo $OUTPUT->render($this);
4980          flush();
4981      }
4982  
4983      /**
4984       * Update the progress bar.
4985       *
4986       * @param int $percent From 1-100.
4987       * @param string $msg The message.
4988       * @return void Echo's output
4989       * @throws coding_exception
4990       */
4991      private function _update($percent, $msg) {
4992          global $OUTPUT;
4993  
4994          if (empty($this->time_start)) {
4995              throw new coding_exception('You must call create() (or use the $autostart ' .
4996                      'argument to the constructor) before you try updating the progress bar.');
4997          }
4998  
4999          $estimate = $this->estimate($percent);
5000  
5001          if ($estimate === null) {
5002              // Always do the first and last updates.
5003          } else if ($estimate == 0) {
5004              // Always do the last updates.
5005          } else if ($this->lastupdate + 20 < time()) {
5006              // We must update otherwise browser would time out.
5007          } else if (round($this->percent, 2) === round($percent, 2)) {
5008              // No significant change, no need to update anything.
5009              return;
5010          }
5011  
5012          $estimatemsg = '';
5013          if ($estimate != 0 && is_numeric($estimate)) {
5014              $estimatemsg = format_time(round($estimate));
5015          }
5016  
5017          $this->percent = $percent;
5018          $this->lastupdate = microtime(true);
5019  
5020          echo $OUTPUT->render_progress_bar_update($this->html_id, sprintf("%.1f", $this->percent), $msg, $estimatemsg);
5021          flush();
5022      }
5023  
5024      /**
5025       * Estimate how much time it is going to take.
5026       *
5027       * @param int $pt From 1-100.
5028       * @return mixed Null (unknown), or int.
5029       */
5030      private function estimate($pt) {
5031          if ($this->lastupdate == 0) {
5032              return null;
5033          }
5034          if ($pt < 0.00001) {
5035              return null; // We do not know yet how long it will take.
5036          }
5037          if ($pt > 99.99999) {
5038              return 0; // Nearly done, right?
5039          }
5040          $consumed = microtime(true) - $this->time_start;
5041          if ($consumed < 0.001) {
5042              return null;
5043          }
5044  
5045          return (100 - $pt) * ($consumed / $pt);
5046      }
5047  
5048      /**
5049       * Update progress bar according percent.
5050       *
5051       * @param int $percent From 1-100.
5052       * @param string $msg The message needed to be shown.
5053       */
5054      public function update_full($percent, $msg) {
5055          $percent = max(min($percent, 100), 0);
5056          $this->_update($percent, $msg);
5057      }
5058  
5059      /**
5060       * Update progress bar according the number of tasks.
5061       *
5062       * @param int $cur Current task number.
5063       * @param int $total Total task number.
5064       * @param string $msg The message needed to be shown.
5065       */
5066      public function update($cur, $total, $msg) {
5067          $percent = ($cur / $total) * 100;
5068          $this->update_full($percent, $msg);
5069      }
5070  
5071      /**
5072       * Restart the progress bar.
5073       */
5074      public function restart() {
5075          $this->percent    = 0;
5076          $this->lastupdate = 0;
5077          $this->time_start = 0;
5078      }
5079  
5080      /**
5081       * Export for template.
5082       *
5083       * @param  renderer_base $output The renderer.
5084       * @return array
5085       */
5086      public function export_for_template(renderer_base $output) {
5087          return [
5088              'id' => $this->html_id,
5089              'width' => $this->width,
5090          ];
5091      }
5092  }