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See Release Notes

  • Bug fixes for general core bugs in 4.0.x will end 8 May 2023 (12 months).
  • Bug fixes for security issues in 4.0.x will end 13 November 2023 (18 months).
  • PHP version: minimum PHP 7.3.0 Note: the minimum PHP version has increased since Moodle 3.10. PHP 7.4.x is also supported.
/lib/ -> tablelib.php (source)

Differences Between: [Versions 310 and 400] [Versions 311 and 400] [Versions 39 and 400] [Versions 400 and 401] [Versions 400 and 402] [Versions 400 and 403]

   1  <?php
   2  
   3  // This file is part of Moodle - http://moodle.org/
   4  //
   5  // Moodle is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
   6  // it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   7  // the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
   8  // (at your option) any later version.
   9  //
  10  // Moodle is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  11  // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  12  // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  13  // GNU General Public License for more details.
  14  //
  15  // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  16  // along with Moodle.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  17  
  18  /**
  19   * @package    core
  20   * @subpackage lib
  21   * @copyright  1999 onwards Martin Dougiamas  {@link http://moodle.com}
  22   * @license    http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
  23   */
  24  
  25  
  26  defined('MOODLE_INTERNAL') || die();
  27  
  28  /**#@+
  29   * These constants relate to the table's handling of URL parameters.
  30   */
  31  define('TABLE_VAR_SORT',   1);
  32  define('TABLE_VAR_HIDE',   2);
  33  define('TABLE_VAR_SHOW',   3);
  34  define('TABLE_VAR_IFIRST', 4);
  35  define('TABLE_VAR_ILAST',  5);
  36  define('TABLE_VAR_PAGE',   6);
  37  define('TABLE_VAR_RESET',  7);
  38  define('TABLE_VAR_DIR',    8);
  39  /**#@-*/
  40  
  41  /**#@+
  42   * Constants that indicate whether the paging bar for the table
  43   * appears above or below the table.
  44   */
  45  define('TABLE_P_TOP',    1);
  46  define('TABLE_P_BOTTOM', 2);
  47  /**#@-*/
  48  
  49  /**
  50   * Constant that defines the 'Show all' page size.
  51   */
  52  define('TABLE_SHOW_ALL_PAGE_SIZE', 5000);
  53  
  54  use core_table\local\filter\filterset;
  55  
  56  /**
  57   * @package   moodlecore
  58   * @copyright 1999 onwards Martin Dougiamas  {@link http://moodle.com}
  59   * @license   http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
  60   */
  61  class flexible_table {
  62  
  63      var $uniqueid        = NULL;
  64      var $attributes      = array();
  65      var $headers         = array();
  66  
  67      /**
  68       * @var string A column which should be considered as a header column.
  69       */
  70      protected $headercolumn = null;
  71  
  72      /**
  73       * @var string For create header with help icon.
  74       */
  75      private $helpforheaders = array();
  76      var $columns         = array();
  77      var $column_style    = array();
  78      var $column_class    = array();
  79      var $column_suppress = array();
  80      var $column_nosort   = array('userpic');
  81      private $column_textsort = array();
  82      /** @var boolean Stores if setup has already been called on this flixible table. */
  83      var $setup           = false;
  84      var $baseurl         = NULL;
  85      var $request         = array();
  86  
  87      /** @var string[] Columns that are expected to contain a users fullname.  */
  88      protected $userfullnamecolumns = ['fullname'];
  89  
  90      /** @var array[] Attributes for each column  */
  91      private $columnsattributes = [];
  92  
  93      /**
  94       * @var bool Whether or not to store table properties in the user_preferences table.
  95       */
  96      private $persistent = false;
  97      var $is_collapsible = false;
  98      var $is_sortable    = false;
  99  
 100      /**
 101       * @var array The fields to sort.
 102       */
 103      protected $sortdata;
 104  
 105      /** @var string The manually set first name initial preference */
 106      protected $ifirst;
 107  
 108      /** @var string The manually set last name initial preference */
 109      protected $ilast;
 110  
 111      var $use_pages      = false;
 112      var $use_initials   = false;
 113  
 114      var $maxsortkeys = 2;
 115      var $pagesize    = 30;
 116      var $currpage    = 0;
 117      var $totalrows   = 0;
 118      var $currentrow  = 0;
 119      var $sort_default_column = NULL;
 120      var $sort_default_order  = SORT_ASC;
 121  
 122      /** @var integer The defeult per page size for the table. */
 123      private $defaultperpage = 30;
 124  
 125      /**
 126       * Array of positions in which to display download controls.
 127       */
 128      var $showdownloadbuttonsat= array(TABLE_P_TOP);
 129  
 130      /**
 131       * @var string Key of field returned by db query that is the id field of the
 132       * user table or equivalent.
 133       */
 134      public $useridfield = 'id';
 135  
 136      /**
 137       * @var string which download plugin to use. Default '' means none - print
 138       * html table with paging. Property set by is_downloading which typically
 139       * passes in cleaned data from $
 140       */
 141      var $download  = '';
 142  
 143      /**
 144       * @var bool whether data is downloadable from table. Determines whether
 145       * to display download buttons. Set by method downloadable().
 146       */
 147      var $downloadable = false;
 148  
 149      /**
 150       * @var bool Has start output been called yet?
 151       */
 152      var $started_output = false;
 153  
 154      var $exportclass = null;
 155  
 156      /**
 157       * @var array For storing user-customised table properties in the user_preferences db table.
 158       */
 159      private $prefs = array();
 160  
 161      /** @var $sheettitle */
 162      protected $sheettitle;
 163  
 164      /** @var $filename */
 165      protected $filename;
 166  
 167      /** @var array $hiddencolumns List of hidden columns. */
 168      protected $hiddencolumns;
 169  
 170      /** @var $resetting bool Whether the table preferences is resetting. */
 171      protected $resetting;
 172  
 173      /**
 174       * @var filterset The currently applied filerset
 175       * This is required for dynamic tables, but can be used by other tables too if desired.
 176       */
 177      protected $filterset = null;
 178  
 179      /**
 180       * Constructor
 181       * @param string $uniqueid all tables have to have a unique id, this is used
 182       *      as a key when storing table properties like sort order in the session.
 183       */
 184      function __construct($uniqueid) {
 185          $this->uniqueid = $uniqueid;
 186          $this->request  = array(
 187              TABLE_VAR_SORT   => 'tsort',
 188              TABLE_VAR_HIDE   => 'thide',
 189              TABLE_VAR_SHOW   => 'tshow',
 190              TABLE_VAR_IFIRST => 'tifirst',
 191              TABLE_VAR_ILAST  => 'tilast',
 192              TABLE_VAR_PAGE   => 'page',
 193              TABLE_VAR_RESET  => 'treset',
 194              TABLE_VAR_DIR    => 'tdir',
 195          );
 196      }
 197  
 198      /**
 199       * Call this to pass the download type. Use :
 200       *         $download = optional_param('download', '', PARAM_ALPHA);
 201       * To get the download type. We assume that if you call this function with
 202       * params that this table's data is downloadable, so we call is_downloadable
 203       * for you (even if the param is '', which means no download this time.
 204       * Also you can call this method with no params to get the current set
 205       * download type.
 206       * @param string $download dataformat type. One of csv, xhtml, ods, etc
 207       * @param string $filename filename for downloads without file extension.
 208       * @param string $sheettitle title for downloaded data.
 209       * @return string download dataformat type. One of csv, xhtml, ods, etc
 210       */
 211      function is_downloading($download = null, $filename='', $sheettitle='') {
 212          if ($download!==null) {
 213              $this->sheettitle = $sheettitle;
 214              $this->is_downloadable(true);
 215              $this->download = $download;
 216              $this->filename = clean_filename($filename);
 217              $this->export_class_instance();
 218          }
 219          return $this->download;
 220      }
 221  
 222      /**
 223       * Get, and optionally set, the export class.
 224       * @param $exportclass (optional) if passed, set the table to use this export class.
 225       * @return table_default_export_format_parent the export class in use (after any set).
 226       */
 227      function export_class_instance($exportclass = null) {
 228          if (!is_null($exportclass)) {
 229              $this->started_output = true;
 230              $this->exportclass = $exportclass;
 231              $this->exportclass->table = $this;
 232          } else if (is_null($this->exportclass) && !empty($this->download)) {
 233              $this->exportclass = new table_dataformat_export_format($this, $this->download);
 234              if (!$this->exportclass->document_started()) {
 235                  $this->exportclass->start_document($this->filename, $this->sheettitle);
 236              }
 237          }
 238          return $this->exportclass;
 239      }
 240  
 241      /**
 242       * Probably don't need to call this directly. Calling is_downloading with a
 243       * param automatically sets table as downloadable.
 244       *
 245       * @param bool $downloadable optional param to set whether data from
 246       * table is downloadable. If ommitted this function can be used to get
 247       * current state of table.
 248       * @return bool whether table data is set to be downloadable.
 249       */
 250      function is_downloadable($downloadable = null) {
 251          if ($downloadable !== null) {
 252              $this->downloadable = $downloadable;
 253          }
 254          return $this->downloadable;
 255      }
 256  
 257      /**
 258       * Call with boolean true to store table layout changes in the user_preferences table.
 259       * Note: user_preferences.value has a maximum length of 1333 characters.
 260       * Call with no parameter to get current state of table persistence.
 261       *
 262       * @param bool $persistent Optional parameter to set table layout persistence.
 263       * @return bool Whether or not the table layout preferences will persist.
 264       */
 265      public function is_persistent($persistent = null) {
 266          if ($persistent == true) {
 267              $this->persistent = true;
 268          }
 269          return $this->persistent;
 270      }
 271  
 272      /**
 273       * Where to show download buttons.
 274       * @param array $showat array of postions in which to show download buttons.
 275       * Containing TABLE_P_TOP and/or TABLE_P_BOTTOM
 276       */
 277      function show_download_buttons_at($showat) {
 278          $this->showdownloadbuttonsat = $showat;
 279      }
 280  
 281      /**
 282       * Sets the is_sortable variable to the given boolean, sort_default_column to
 283       * the given string, and the sort_default_order to the given integer.
 284       * @param bool $bool
 285       * @param string $defaultcolumn
 286       * @param int $defaultorder
 287       * @return void
 288       */
 289      function sortable($bool, $defaultcolumn = NULL, $defaultorder = SORT_ASC) {
 290          $this->is_sortable = $bool;
 291          $this->sort_default_column = $defaultcolumn;
 292          $this->sort_default_order  = $defaultorder;
 293      }
 294  
 295      /**
 296       * Use text sorting functions for this column (required for text columns with Oracle).
 297       * Be warned that you cannot use this with column aliases. You can only do this
 298       * with real columns. See MDL-40481 for an example.
 299       * @param string column name
 300       */
 301      function text_sorting($column) {
 302          $this->column_textsort[] = $column;
 303      }
 304  
 305      /**
 306       * Do not sort using this column
 307       * @param string column name
 308       */
 309      function no_sorting($column) {
 310          $this->column_nosort[] = $column;
 311      }
 312  
 313      /**
 314       * Is the column sortable?
 315       * @param string column name, null means table
 316       * @return bool
 317       */
 318      function is_sortable($column = null) {
 319          if (empty($column)) {
 320              return $this->is_sortable;
 321          }
 322          if (!$this->is_sortable) {
 323              return false;
 324          }
 325          return !in_array($column, $this->column_nosort);
 326      }
 327  
 328      /**
 329       * Sets the is_collapsible variable to the given boolean.
 330       * @param bool $bool
 331       * @return void
 332       */
 333      function collapsible($bool) {
 334          $this->is_collapsible = $bool;
 335      }
 336  
 337      /**
 338       * Sets the use_pages variable to the given boolean.
 339       * @param bool $bool
 340       * @return void
 341       */
 342      function pageable($bool) {
 343          $this->use_pages = $bool;
 344      }
 345  
 346      /**
 347       * Sets the use_initials variable to the given boolean.
 348       * @param bool $bool
 349       * @return void
 350       */
 351      function initialbars($bool) {
 352          $this->use_initials = $bool;
 353      }
 354  
 355      /**
 356       * Sets the pagesize variable to the given integer, the totalrows variable
 357       * to the given integer, and the use_pages variable to true.
 358       * @param int $perpage
 359       * @param int $total
 360       * @return void
 361       */
 362      function pagesize($perpage, $total) {
 363          $this->pagesize  = $perpage;
 364          $this->totalrows = $total;
 365          $this->use_pages = true;
 366      }
 367  
 368      /**
 369       * Assigns each given variable in the array to the corresponding index
 370       * in the request class variable.
 371       * @param array $variables
 372       * @return void
 373       */
 374      function set_control_variables($variables) {
 375          foreach ($variables as $what => $variable) {
 376              if (isset($this->request[$what])) {
 377                  $this->request[$what] = $variable;
 378              }
 379          }
 380      }
 381  
 382      /**
 383       * Gives the given $value to the $attribute index of $this->attributes.
 384       * @param string $attribute
 385       * @param mixed $value
 386       * @return void
 387       */
 388      function set_attribute($attribute, $value) {
 389          $this->attributes[$attribute] = $value;
 390      }
 391  
 392      /**
 393       * What this method does is set the column so that if the same data appears in
 394       * consecutive rows, then it is not repeated.
 395       *
 396       * For example, in the quiz overview report, the fullname column is set to be suppressed, so
 397       * that when one student has made multiple attempts, their name is only printed in the row
 398       * for their first attempt.
 399       * @param int $column the index of a column.
 400       */
 401      function column_suppress($column) {
 402          if (isset($this->column_suppress[$column])) {
 403              $this->column_suppress[$column] = true;
 404          }
 405      }
 406  
 407      /**
 408       * Sets the given $column index to the given $classname in $this->column_class.
 409       * @param int $column
 410       * @param string $classname
 411       * @return void
 412       */
 413      function column_class($column, $classname) {
 414          if (isset($this->column_class[$column])) {
 415              $this->column_class[$column] = ' '.$classname; // This space needed so that classnames don't run together in the HTML
 416          }
 417      }
 418  
 419      /**
 420       * Sets the given $column index and $property index to the given $value in $this->column_style.
 421       * @param int $column
 422       * @param string $property
 423       * @param mixed $value
 424       * @return void
 425       */
 426      function column_style($column, $property, $value) {
 427          if (isset($this->column_style[$column])) {
 428              $this->column_style[$column][$property] = $value;
 429          }
 430      }
 431  
 432      /**
 433       * Sets the given $attributes to $this->columnsattributes.
 434       * Column attributes will be added to every cell in the column.
 435       *
 436       * @param array[] $attributes e.g. ['c0_firstname' => ['data-foo' => 'bar']]
 437       */
 438      public function set_columnsattributes(array $attributes): void {
 439          $this->columnsattributes = $attributes;
 440      }
 441  
 442      /**
 443       * Sets all columns' $propertys to the given $value in $this->column_style.
 444       * @param int $property
 445       * @param string $value
 446       * @return void
 447       */
 448      function column_style_all($property, $value) {
 449          foreach (array_keys($this->columns) as $column) {
 450              $this->column_style[$column][$property] = $value;
 451          }
 452      }
 453  
 454      /**
 455       * Sets $this->baseurl.
 456       * @param moodle_url|string $url the url with params needed to call up this page
 457       */
 458      function define_baseurl($url) {
 459          $this->baseurl = new moodle_url($url);
 460      }
 461  
 462      /**
 463       * @param array $columns an array of identifying names for columns. If
 464       * columns are sorted then column names must correspond to a field in sql.
 465       */
 466      function define_columns($columns) {
 467          $this->columns = array();
 468          $this->column_style = array();
 469          $this->column_class = array();
 470          $this->columnsattributes = [];
 471          $colnum = 0;
 472  
 473          foreach ($columns as $column) {
 474              $this->columns[$column]         = $colnum++;
 475              $this->column_style[$column]    = array();
 476              $this->column_class[$column]    = '';
 477              $this->columnsattributes[$column] = [];
 478              $this->column_suppress[$column] = false;
 479          }
 480      }
 481  
 482      /**
 483       * @param array $headers numerical keyed array of displayed string titles
 484       * for each column.
 485       */
 486      function define_headers($headers) {
 487          $this->headers = $headers;
 488      }
 489  
 490      /**
 491       * Mark a specific column as being a table header using the column name defined in define_columns.
 492       *
 493       * Note: Only one column can be a header, and it will be rendered using a th tag.
 494       *
 495       * @param   string  $column
 496       */
 497      public function define_header_column(string $column) {
 498          $this->headercolumn = $column;
 499      }
 500  
 501      /**
 502       * Defines a help icon for the header
 503       *
 504       * Always use this function if you need to create header with sorting and help icon.
 505       *
 506       * @param renderable[] $helpicons An array of renderable objects to be used as help icons
 507       */
 508      public function define_help_for_headers($helpicons) {
 509          $this->helpforheaders = $helpicons;
 510      }
 511  
 512      /**
 513       * Mark the table preferences to be reset.
 514       */
 515      public function mark_table_to_reset(): void {
 516          $this->resetting = true;
 517      }
 518  
 519      /**
 520       * Is the table marked for reset preferences?
 521       *
 522       * @return bool True if the table is marked to reset, false otherwise.
 523       */
 524      protected function is_resetting_preferences(): bool {
 525          if ($this->resetting === null) {
 526              $this->resetting = optional_param($this->request[TABLE_VAR_RESET], false, PARAM_BOOL);
 527          }
 528  
 529          return $this->resetting;
 530  }
 531  
 532      /**
 533       * Must be called after table is defined. Use methods above first. Cannot
 534       * use functions below till after calling this method.
 535       * @return type?
 536       */
 537      function setup() {
 538  
 539          if (empty($this->columns) || empty($this->uniqueid)) {
 540              return false;
 541          }
 542  
 543          $this->initialise_table_preferences();
 544  
 545          if (empty($this->baseurl)) {
 546              debugging('You should set baseurl when using flexible_table.');
 547              global $PAGE;
 548              $this->baseurl = $PAGE->url;
 549          }
 550  
 551          if ($this->currpage == null) {
 552              $this->currpage = optional_param($this->request[TABLE_VAR_PAGE], 0, PARAM_INT);
 553          }
 554  
 555          $this->setup = true;
 556  
 557          // Always introduce the "flexible" class for the table if not specified
 558          if (empty($this->attributes)) {
 559              $this->attributes['class'] = 'flexible table table-striped table-hover';
 560          } else if (!isset($this->attributes['class'])) {
 561              $this->attributes['class'] = 'flexible table table-striped table-hover';
 562          } else if (!in_array('flexible', explode(' ', $this->attributes['class']))) {
 563              $this->attributes['class'] = trim('flexible table table-striped table-hover ' . $this->attributes['class']);
 564          }
 565      }
 566  
 567      /**
 568       * Get the order by clause from the session or user preferences, for the table with id $uniqueid.
 569       * @param string $uniqueid the identifier for a table.
 570       * @return SQL fragment that can be used in an ORDER BY clause.
 571       */
 572      public static function get_sort_for_table($uniqueid) {
 573          global $SESSION;
 574          if (isset($SESSION->flextable[$uniqueid])) {
 575              $prefs = $SESSION->flextable[$uniqueid];
 576          } else if (!$prefs = json_decode(get_user_preferences('flextable_' . $uniqueid), true)) {
 577              return '';
 578          }
 579  
 580          if (empty($prefs['sortby'])) {
 581              return '';
 582          }
 583          if (empty($prefs['textsort'])) {
 584              $prefs['textsort'] = array();
 585          }
 586  
 587          return self::construct_order_by($prefs['sortby'], $prefs['textsort']);
 588      }
 589  
 590      /**
 591       * Prepare an an order by clause from the list of columns to be sorted.
 592       * @param array $cols column name => SORT_ASC or SORT_DESC
 593       * @return SQL fragment that can be used in an ORDER BY clause.
 594       */
 595      public static function construct_order_by($cols, $textsortcols=array()) {
 596          global $DB;
 597          $bits = array();
 598  
 599          foreach ($cols as $column => $order) {
 600              if (in_array($column, $textsortcols)) {
 601                  $column = $DB->sql_order_by_text($column);
 602              }
 603              if ($order == SORT_ASC) {
 604                  $bits[] = $column . ' ASC';
 605              } else {
 606                  $bits[] = $column . ' DESC';
 607              }
 608          }
 609  
 610          return implode(', ', $bits);
 611      }
 612  
 613      /**
 614       * @return SQL fragment that can be used in an ORDER BY clause.
 615       */
 616      public function get_sql_sort() {
 617          return self::construct_order_by($this->get_sort_columns(), $this->column_textsort);
 618      }
 619  
 620      /**
 621       * Whether the current table contains any fullname columns
 622       *
 623       * @return bool
 624       */
 625      private function contains_fullname_columns(): bool {
 626          $fullnamecolumns = array_intersect_key($this->columns, array_flip($this->userfullnamecolumns));
 627  
 628          return !empty($fullnamecolumns);
 629      }
 630  
 631      /**
 632       * Get the columns to sort by, in the form required by {@link construct_order_by()}.
 633       * @return array column name => SORT_... constant.
 634       */
 635      public function get_sort_columns() {
 636          if (!$this->setup) {
 637              throw new coding_exception('Cannot call get_sort_columns until you have called setup.');
 638          }
 639  
 640          if (empty($this->prefs['sortby'])) {
 641              return array();
 642          }
 643          foreach ($this->prefs['sortby'] as $column => $notused) {
 644              if (isset($this->columns[$column])) {
 645                  continue; // This column is OK.
 646              }
 647              if (in_array($column, \core_user\fields::get_name_fields()) && $this->contains_fullname_columns()) {
 648                  continue; // This column is OK.
 649              }
 650              // This column is not OK.
 651              unset($this->prefs['sortby'][$column]);
 652          }
 653  
 654          return $this->prefs['sortby'];
 655      }
 656  
 657      /**
 658       * @return int the offset for LIMIT clause of SQL
 659       */
 660      function get_page_start() {
 661          if (!$this->use_pages) {
 662              return '';
 663          }
 664          return $this->currpage * $this->pagesize;
 665      }
 666  
 667      /**
 668       * @return int the pagesize for LIMIT clause of SQL
 669       */
 670      function get_page_size() {
 671          if (!$this->use_pages) {
 672              return '';
 673          }
 674          return $this->pagesize;
 675      }
 676  
 677      /**
 678       * @return string sql to add to where statement.
 679       */
 680      function get_sql_where() {
 681          global $DB;
 682  
 683          $conditions = array();
 684          $params = array();
 685  
 686          if ($this->contains_fullname_columns()) {
 687              static $i = 0;
 688              $i++;
 689  
 690              if (!empty($this->prefs['i_first'])) {
 691                  $conditions[] = $DB->sql_like('firstname', ':ifirstc'.$i, false, false);
 692                  $params['ifirstc'.$i] = $this->prefs['i_first'].'%';
 693              }
 694              if (!empty($this->prefs['i_last'])) {
 695                  $conditions[] = $DB->sql_like('lastname', ':ilastc'.$i, false, false);
 696                  $params['ilastc'.$i] = $this->prefs['i_last'].'%';
 697              }
 698          }
 699  
 700          return array(implode(" AND ", $conditions), $params);
 701      }
 702  
 703      /**
 704       * Add a row of data to the table. This function takes an array or object with
 705       * column names as keys or property names.
 706       *
 707       * It ignores any elements with keys that are not defined as columns. It
 708       * puts in empty strings into the row when there is no element in the passed
 709       * array corresponding to a column in the table. It puts the row elements in
 710       * the proper order (internally row table data is stored by in arrays with
 711       * a numerical index corresponding to the column number).
 712       *
 713       * @param object|array $rowwithkeys array keys or object property names are column names,
 714       *                                      as defined in call to define_columns.
 715       * @param string $classname CSS class name to add to this row's tr tag.
 716       */
 717      function add_data_keyed($rowwithkeys, $classname = '') {
 718          $this->add_data($this->get_row_from_keyed($rowwithkeys), $classname);
 719      }
 720  
 721      /**
 722       * Add a number of rows to the table at once. And optionally finish output after they have been added.
 723       *
 724       * @param (object|array|null)[] $rowstoadd Array of rows to add to table, a null value in array adds a separator row. Or a
 725       *                                  object or array is added to table. We expect properties for the row array as would be
 726       *                                  passed to add_data_keyed.
 727       * @param bool     $finish
 728       */
 729      public function format_and_add_array_of_rows($rowstoadd, $finish = true) {
 730          foreach ($rowstoadd as $row) {
 731              if (is_null($row)) {
 732                  $this->add_separator();
 733              } else {
 734                  $this->add_data_keyed($this->format_row($row));
 735              }
 736          }
 737          if ($finish) {
 738              $this->finish_output(!$this->is_downloading());
 739          }
 740      }
 741  
 742      /**
 743       * Add a seperator line to table.
 744       */
 745      function add_separator() {
 746          if (!$this->setup) {
 747              return false;
 748          }
 749          $this->add_data(NULL);
 750      }
 751  
 752      /**
 753       * This method actually directly echoes the row passed to it now or adds it
 754       * to the download. If this is the first row and start_output has not
 755       * already been called this method also calls start_output to open the table
 756       * or send headers for the downloaded.
 757       * Can be used as before. print_html now calls finish_html to close table.
 758       *
 759       * @param array $row a numerically keyed row of data to add to the table.
 760       * @param string $classname CSS class name to add to this row's tr tag.
 761       * @return bool success.
 762       */
 763      function add_data($row, $classname = '') {
 764          if (!$this->setup) {
 765              return false;
 766          }
 767          if (!$this->started_output) {
 768              $this->start_output();
 769          }
 770          if ($this->exportclass!==null) {
 771              if ($row === null) {
 772                  $this->exportclass->add_seperator();
 773              } else {
 774                  $this->exportclass->add_data($row);
 775              }
 776          } else {
 777              $this->print_row($row, $classname);
 778          }
 779          return true;
 780      }
 781  
 782      /**
 783       * You should call this to finish outputting the table data after adding
 784       * data to the table with add_data or add_data_keyed.
 785       *
 786       */
 787      function finish_output($closeexportclassdoc = true) {
 788          if ($this->exportclass!==null) {
 789              $this->exportclass->finish_table();
 790              if ($closeexportclassdoc) {
 791                  $this->exportclass->finish_document();
 792              }
 793          } else {
 794              $this->finish_html();
 795          }
 796      }
 797  
 798      /**
 799       * Hook that can be overridden in child classes to wrap a table in a form
 800       * for example. Called only when there is data to display and not
 801       * downloading.
 802       */
 803      function wrap_html_start() {
 804      }
 805  
 806      /**
 807       * Hook that can be overridden in child classes to wrap a table in a form
 808       * for example. Called only when there is data to display and not
 809       * downloading.
 810       */
 811      function wrap_html_finish() {
 812      }
 813  
 814      /**
 815       * Call appropriate methods on this table class to perform any processing on values before displaying in table.
 816       * Takes raw data from the database and process it into human readable format, perhaps also adding html linking when
 817       * displaying table as html, adding a div wrap, etc.
 818       *
 819       * See for example col_fullname below which will be called for a column whose name is 'fullname'.
 820       *
 821       * @param array|object $row row of data from db used to make one row of the table.
 822       * @return array one row for the table, added using add_data_keyed method.
 823       */
 824      function format_row($row) {
 825          if (is_array($row)) {
 826              $row = (object)$row;
 827          }
 828          $formattedrow = array();
 829          foreach (array_keys($this->columns) as $column) {
 830              $colmethodname = 'col_'.$column;
 831              if (method_exists($this, $colmethodname)) {
 832                  $formattedcolumn = $this->$colmethodname($row);
 833              } else {
 834                  $formattedcolumn = $this->other_cols($column, $row);
 835                  if ($formattedcolumn===NULL) {
 836                      $formattedcolumn = $row->$column;
 837                  }
 838              }
 839              $formattedrow[$column] = $formattedcolumn;
 840          }
 841          return $formattedrow;
 842      }
 843  
 844      /**
 845       * Fullname is treated as a special columname in tablelib and should always
 846       * be treated the same as the fullname of a user.
 847       * @uses $this->useridfield if the userid field is not expected to be id
 848       * then you need to override $this->useridfield to point at the correct
 849       * field for the user id.
 850       *
 851       * @param object $row the data from the db containing all fields from the
 852       *                    users table necessary to construct the full name of the user in
 853       *                    current language.
 854       * @return string contents of cell in column 'fullname', for this row.
 855       */
 856      function col_fullname($row) {
 857          global $COURSE;
 858  
 859          $name = fullname($row, has_capability('moodle/site:viewfullnames', $this->get_context()));
 860          if ($this->download) {
 861              return $name;
 862          }
 863  
 864          $userid = $row->{$this->useridfield};
 865          if ($COURSE->id == SITEID) {
 866              $profileurl = new moodle_url('/user/profile.php', array('id' => $userid));
 867          } else {
 868              $profileurl = new moodle_url('/user/view.php',
 869                      array('id' => $userid, 'course' => $COURSE->id));
 870          }
 871          return html_writer::link($profileurl, $name);
 872      }
 873  
 874      /**
 875       * You can override this method in a child class. See the description of
 876       * build_table which calls this method.
 877       */
 878      function other_cols($column, $row) {
 879          if (isset($row->$column) && ($column === 'email' || $column === 'idnumber') &&
 880                  (!$this->is_downloading() || $this->export_class_instance()->supports_html())) {
 881              // Columns email and idnumber may potentially contain malicious characters, escape them by default.
 882              // This function will not be executed if the child class implements col_email() or col_idnumber().
 883              return s($row->$column);
 884          }
 885          return NULL;
 886      }
 887  
 888      /**
 889       * Used from col_* functions when text is to be displayed. Does the
 890       * right thing - either converts text to html or strips any html tags
 891       * depending on if we are downloading and what is the download type. Params
 892       * are the same as format_text function in weblib.php but some default
 893       * options are changed.
 894       */
 895      function format_text($text, $format=FORMAT_MOODLE, $options=NULL, $courseid=NULL) {
 896          if (!$this->is_downloading()) {
 897              if (is_null($options)) {
 898                  $options = new stdClass;
 899              }
 900              //some sensible defaults
 901              if (!isset($options->para)) {
 902                  $options->para = false;
 903              }
 904              if (!isset($options->newlines)) {
 905                  $options->newlines = false;
 906              }
 907              if (!isset($options->smiley)) {
 908                  $options->smiley = false;
 909              }
 910              if (!isset($options->filter)) {
 911                  $options->filter = false;
 912              }
 913              return format_text($text, $format, $options);
 914          } else {
 915              $eci = $this->export_class_instance();
 916              return $eci->format_text($text, $format, $options, $courseid);
 917          }
 918      }
 919      /**
 920       * This method is deprecated although the old api is still supported.
 921       * @deprecated 1.9.2 - Jun 2, 2008
 922       */
 923      function print_html() {
 924          if (!$this->setup) {
 925              return false;
 926          }
 927          $this->finish_html();
 928      }
 929  
 930      /**
 931       * This function is not part of the public api.
 932       * @return string initial of first name we are currently filtering by
 933       */
 934      function get_initial_first() {
 935          if (!$this->use_initials) {
 936              return NULL;
 937          }
 938  
 939          return $this->prefs['i_first'];
 940      }
 941  
 942      /**
 943       * This function is not part of the public api.
 944       * @return string initial of last name we are currently filtering by
 945       */
 946      function get_initial_last() {
 947          if (!$this->use_initials) {
 948              return NULL;
 949          }
 950  
 951          return $this->prefs['i_last'];
 952      }
 953  
 954      /**
 955       * Helper function, used by {@link print_initials_bar()} to output one initial bar.
 956       * @param array $alpha of letters in the alphabet.
 957       * @param string $current the currently selected letter.
 958       * @param string $class class name to add to this initial bar.
 959       * @param string $title the name to put in front of this initial bar.
 960       * @param string $urlvar URL parameter name for this initial.
 961       *
 962       * @deprecated since Moodle 3.3
 963       */
 964      protected function print_one_initials_bar($alpha, $current, $class, $title, $urlvar) {
 965  
 966          debugging('Method print_one_initials_bar() is no longer used and has been deprecated, ' .
 967              'to print initials bar call print_initials_bar()', DEBUG_DEVELOPER);
 968  
 969          echo html_writer::start_tag('div', array('class' => 'initialbar ' . $class)) .
 970              $title . ' : ';
 971          if ($current) {
 972              echo html_writer::link($this->baseurl->out(false, array($urlvar => '')), get_string('all'));
 973          } else {
 974              echo html_writer::tag('strong', get_string('all'));
 975          }
 976  
 977          foreach ($alpha as $letter) {
 978              if ($letter === $current) {
 979                  echo html_writer::tag('strong', $letter);
 980              } else {
 981                  echo html_writer::link($this->baseurl->out(false, array($urlvar => $letter)), $letter);
 982              }
 983          }
 984  
 985          echo html_writer::end_tag('div');
 986      }
 987  
 988      /**
 989       * This function is not part of the public api.
 990       */
 991      function print_initials_bar() {
 992          global $OUTPUT;
 993  
 994          $ifirst = $this->get_initial_first();
 995          $ilast = $this->get_initial_last();
 996          if (is_null($ifirst)) {
 997              $ifirst = '';
 998          }
 999          if (is_null($ilast)) {
1000              $ilast = '';
1001          }
1002  
1003          if ((!empty($ifirst) || !empty($ilast) || $this->use_initials) && $this->contains_fullname_columns()) {
1004              $prefixfirst = $this->request[TABLE_VAR_IFIRST];
1005              $prefixlast = $this->request[TABLE_VAR_ILAST];
1006              echo $OUTPUT->initials_bar($ifirst, 'firstinitial', get_string('firstname'), $prefixfirst, $this->baseurl);
1007              echo $OUTPUT->initials_bar($ilast, 'lastinitial', get_string('lastname'), $prefixlast, $this->baseurl);
1008          }
1009  
1010      }
1011  
1012      /**
1013       * This function is not part of the public api.
1014       */
1015      function print_nothing_to_display() {
1016          global $OUTPUT;
1017  
1018          // Render the dynamic table header.
1019          echo $this->get_dynamic_table_html_start();
1020  
1021          // Render button to allow user to reset table preferences.
1022          echo $this->render_reset_button();
1023  
1024          $this->print_initials_bar();
1025  
1026          echo $OUTPUT->heading(get_string('nothingtodisplay'));
1027  
1028          // Render the dynamic table footer.
1029          echo $this->get_dynamic_table_html_end();
1030      }
1031  
1032      /**
1033       * This function is not part of the public api.
1034       */
1035      function get_row_from_keyed($rowwithkeys) {
1036          if (is_object($rowwithkeys)) {
1037              $rowwithkeys = (array)$rowwithkeys;
1038          }
1039          $row = array();
1040          foreach (array_keys($this->columns) as $column) {
1041              if (isset($rowwithkeys[$column])) {
1042                  $row [] = $rowwithkeys[$column];
1043              } else {
1044                  $row[] ='';
1045              }
1046          }
1047          return $row;
1048      }
1049  
1050      /**
1051       * Get the html for the download buttons
1052       *
1053       * Usually only use internally
1054       */
1055      public function download_buttons() {
1056          global $OUTPUT;
1057  
1058          if ($this->is_downloadable() && !$this->is_downloading()) {
1059              return $OUTPUT->download_dataformat_selector(get_string('downloadas', 'table'),
1060                      $this->baseurl->out_omit_querystring(), 'download', $this->baseurl->params());
1061          } else {
1062              return '';
1063          }
1064      }
1065  
1066      /**
1067       * This function is not part of the public api.
1068       * You don't normally need to call this. It is called automatically when
1069       * needed when you start adding data to the table.
1070       *
1071       */
1072      function start_output() {
1073          $this->started_output = true;
1074          if ($this->exportclass!==null) {
1075              $this->exportclass->start_table($this->sheettitle);
1076              $this->exportclass->output_headers($this->headers);
1077          } else {
1078              $this->start_html();
1079              $this->print_headers();
1080              echo html_writer::start_tag('tbody');
1081          }
1082      }
1083  
1084      /**
1085       * This function is not part of the public api.
1086       */
1087      function print_row($row, $classname = '') {
1088          echo $this->get_row_html($row, $classname);
1089      }
1090  
1091      /**
1092       * Generate html code for the passed row.
1093       *
1094       * @param array $row Row data.
1095       * @param string $classname classes to add.
1096       *
1097       * @return string $html html code for the row passed.
1098       */
1099      public function get_row_html($row, $classname = '') {
1100          static $suppress_lastrow = NULL;
1101          $rowclasses = array();
1102  
1103          if ($classname) {
1104              $rowclasses[] = $classname;
1105          }
1106  
1107          $rowid = $this->uniqueid . '_r' . $this->currentrow;
1108          $html = '';
1109  
1110          $html .= html_writer::start_tag('tr', array('class' => implode(' ', $rowclasses), 'id' => $rowid));
1111  
1112          // If we have a separator, print it
1113          if ($row === NULL) {
1114              $colcount = count($this->columns);
1115              $html .= html_writer::tag('td', html_writer::tag('div', '',
1116                      array('class' => 'tabledivider')), array('colspan' => $colcount));
1117  
1118          } else {
1119              $html .= $this->get_row_cells_html($rowid, $row, $suppress_lastrow);
1120          }
1121  
1122          $html .= html_writer::end_tag('tr');
1123  
1124          $suppress_enabled = array_sum($this->column_suppress);
1125          if ($suppress_enabled) {
1126              $suppress_lastrow = $row;
1127          }
1128          $this->currentrow++;
1129          return $html;
1130      }
1131  
1132      /**
1133       * Generate html code for the row cells.
1134       *
1135       * @param string $rowid
1136       * @param array $row
1137       * @param array|null $suppresslastrow
1138       * @return string
1139       */
1140      public function get_row_cells_html(string $rowid, array $row, ?array $suppresslastrow): string {
1141          $html = '';
1142          $colbyindex = array_flip($this->columns);
1143          foreach ($row as $index => $data) {
1144              $column = $colbyindex[$index];
1145  
1146              $columnattributes = $this->columnsattributes[$column] ?? [];
1147              if (isset($columnattributes['class'])) {
1148                  $this->column_class($column, $columnattributes['class']);
1149                  unset($columnattributes['class']);
1150              }
1151  
1152              $attributes = [
1153                  'class' => "cell c{$index}" . $this->column_class[$column],
1154                  'id' => "{$rowid}_c{$index}",
1155                  'style' => $this->make_styles_string($this->column_style[$column]),
1156              ];
1157  
1158              $celltype = 'td';
1159              if ($this->headercolumn && $column == $this->headercolumn) {
1160                  $celltype = 'th';
1161                  $attributes['scope'] = 'row';
1162              }
1163  
1164              $attributes += $columnattributes;
1165  
1166              if (empty($this->prefs['collapse'][$column])) {
1167                  if ($this->column_suppress[$column] && $suppresslastrow !== null && $suppresslastrow[$index] === $data) {
1168                      $content = '&nbsp;';
1169                  } else {
1170                      $content = $data;
1171                  }
1172              } else {
1173                  $content = '&nbsp;';
1174              }
1175  
1176              $html .= html_writer::tag($celltype, $content, $attributes);
1177          }
1178          return $html;
1179      }
1180  
1181      /**
1182       * This function is not part of the public api.
1183       */
1184      function finish_html() {
1185          global $OUTPUT, $PAGE;
1186  
1187          if (!$this->started_output) {
1188              //no data has been added to the table.
1189              $this->print_nothing_to_display();
1190  
1191          } else {
1192              // Print empty rows to fill the table to the current pagesize.
1193              // This is done so the header aria-controls attributes do not point to
1194              // non existant elements.
1195              $emptyrow = array_fill(0, count($this->columns), '');
1196              while ($this->currentrow < $this->pagesize) {
1197                  $this->print_row($emptyrow, 'emptyrow');
1198              }
1199  
1200              echo html_writer::end_tag('tbody');
1201              echo html_writer::end_tag('table');
1202              echo html_writer::end_tag('div');
1203              $this->wrap_html_finish();
1204  
1205              // Paging bar
1206              if(in_array(TABLE_P_BOTTOM, $this->showdownloadbuttonsat)) {
1207                  echo $this->download_buttons();
1208              }
1209  
1210              if($this->use_pages) {
1211                  $pagingbar = new paging_bar($this->totalrows, $this->currpage, $this->pagesize, $this->baseurl);
1212                  $pagingbar->pagevar = $this->request[TABLE_VAR_PAGE];
1213                  echo $OUTPUT->render($pagingbar);
1214              }
1215  
1216              // Render the dynamic table footer.
1217              echo $this->get_dynamic_table_html_end();
1218          }
1219      }
1220  
1221      /**
1222       * Generate the HTML for the collapse/uncollapse icon. This is a helper method
1223       * used by {@link print_headers()}.
1224       * @param string $column the column name, index into various names.
1225       * @param int $index numerical index of the column.
1226       * @return string HTML fragment.
1227       */
1228      protected function show_hide_link($column, $index) {
1229          global $OUTPUT;
1230          // Some headers contain <br /> tags, do not include in title, hence the
1231          // strip tags.
1232  
1233          $ariacontrols = '';
1234          for ($i = 0; $i < $this->pagesize; $i++) {
1235              $ariacontrols .= $this->uniqueid . '_r' . $i . '_c' . $index . ' ';
1236          }
1237  
1238          $ariacontrols = trim($ariacontrols);
1239  
1240          if (!empty($this->prefs['collapse'][$column])) {
1241              $linkattributes = [
1242                  'title' => get_string('show') . ' ' . strip_tags($this->headers[$index]),
1243                  'aria-expanded' => 'false',
1244                  'aria-controls' => $ariacontrols,
1245                  'data-action' => 'show',
1246                  'data-column' => $column,
1247                  'role' => 'button',
1248              ];
1249              return html_writer::link($this->baseurl->out(false, array($this->request[TABLE_VAR_SHOW] => $column)),
1250                      $OUTPUT->pix_icon('t/switch_plus', null), $linkattributes);
1251  
1252          } else if ($this->headers[$index] !== NULL) {
1253              $linkattributes = [
1254                  'title' => get_string('hide') . ' ' . strip_tags($this->headers[$index]),
1255                  'aria-expanded' => 'true',
1256                  'aria-controls' => $ariacontrols,
1257                  'data-action' => 'hide',
1258                  'data-column' => $column,
1259                  'role' => 'button',
1260              ];
1261              return html_writer::link($this->baseurl->out(false, array($this->request[TABLE_VAR_HIDE] => $column)),
1262                      $OUTPUT->pix_icon('t/switch_minus', null), $linkattributes);
1263          }
1264      }
1265  
1266      /**
1267       * This function is not part of the public api.
1268       */
1269      function print_headers() {
1270          global $CFG, $OUTPUT;
1271  
1272          // Set the primary sort column/order where possible, so that sort links/icons are correct.
1273          [
1274              'sortby' => $primarysortcolumn,
1275              'sortorder' => $primarysortorder,
1276          ] = $this->get_primary_sort_order();
1277  
1278          echo html_writer::start_tag('thead');
1279          echo html_writer::start_tag('tr');
1280          foreach ($this->columns as $column => $index) {
1281  
1282              $icon_hide = '';
1283              if ($this->is_collapsible) {
1284                  $icon_hide = $this->show_hide_link($column, $index);
1285              }
1286              switch ($column) {
1287  
1288                  case 'userpic':
1289                      // do nothing, do not display sortable links
1290                      break;
1291  
1292                  default:
1293  
1294                      if (array_search($column, $this->userfullnamecolumns) !== false) {
1295                          // Check the full name display for sortable fields.
1296                          if (has_capability('moodle/site:viewfullnames', $this->get_context())) {
1297                              $nameformat = $CFG->alternativefullnameformat;
1298                          } else {
1299                              $nameformat = $CFG->fullnamedisplay;
1300                          }
1301  
1302                          if ($nameformat == 'language') {
1303                              $nameformat = get_string('fullnamedisplay');
1304                          }
1305  
1306                          $requirednames = order_in_string(\core_user\fields::get_name_fields(), $nameformat);
1307  
1308                          if (!empty($requirednames)) {
1309                              if ($this->is_sortable($column)) {
1310                                  // Done this way for the possibility of more than two sortable full name display fields.
1311                                  $this->headers[$index] = '';
1312                                  foreach ($requirednames as $name) {
1313                                      $sortname = $this->sort_link(get_string($name),
1314                                          $name, $primarysortcolumn === $name, $primarysortorder);
1315                                      $this->headers[$index] .= $sortname . ' / ';
1316                                  }
1317                                  $helpicon = '';
1318                                  if (isset($this->helpforheaders[$index])) {
1319                                      $helpicon = $OUTPUT->render($this->helpforheaders[$index]);
1320                                  }
1321                                  $this->headers[$index] = substr($this->headers[$index], 0, -3) . $helpicon;
1322                              }
1323                          }
1324                      } else if ($this->is_sortable($column)) {
1325                          $helpicon = '';
1326                          if (isset($this->helpforheaders[$index])) {
1327                              $helpicon = $OUTPUT->render($this->helpforheaders[$index]);
1328                          }
1329                          $this->headers[$index] = $this->sort_link($this->headers[$index],
1330                                  $column, $primarysortcolumn == $column, $primarysortorder) . $helpicon;
1331                      }
1332              }
1333  
1334              $attributes = array(
1335                  'class' => 'header c' . $index . $this->column_class[$column],
1336                  'scope' => 'col',
1337              );
1338              if ($this->headers[$index] === NULL) {
1339                  $content = '&nbsp;';
1340              } else if (!empty($this->prefs['collapse'][$column])) {
1341                  $content = $icon_hide;
1342              } else {
1343                  if (is_array($this->column_style[$column])) {
1344                      $attributes['style'] = $this->make_styles_string($this->column_style[$column]);
1345                  }
1346                  $helpicon = '';
1347                  if (isset($this->helpforheaders[$index]) && !$this->is_sortable($column)) {
1348                      $helpicon  = $OUTPUT->render($this->helpforheaders[$index]);
1349                  }
1350                  $content = $this->headers[$index] . $helpicon . html_writer::tag('div',
1351                          $icon_hide, array('class' => 'commands'));
1352              }
1353              echo html_writer::tag('th', $content, $attributes);
1354          }
1355  
1356          echo html_writer::end_tag('tr');
1357          echo html_writer::end_tag('thead');
1358      }
1359  
1360      /**
1361       * Calculate the preferences for sort order based on user-supplied values and get params.
1362       */
1363      protected function set_sorting_preferences(): void {
1364          $sortdata = $this->sortdata;
1365  
1366          if ($sortdata === null) {
1367              $sortdata = $this->prefs['sortby'];
1368  
1369              $sortorder = optional_param($this->request[TABLE_VAR_DIR], $this->sort_default_order, PARAM_INT);
1370              $sortby = optional_param($this->request[TABLE_VAR_SORT], '', PARAM_ALPHANUMEXT);
1371  
1372              if (array_key_exists($sortby, $sortdata)) {
1373                  // This key already exists somewhere. Change its sortorder and bring it to the top.
1374                  unset($sortdata[$sortby]);
1375              }
1376              $sortdata = array_merge([$sortby => $sortorder], $sortdata);
1377          }
1378  
1379          $usernamefields = \core_user\fields::get_name_fields();
1380          $sortdata = array_filter($sortdata, function($sortby) use ($usernamefields) {
1381              $isvalidsort = $sortby && $this->is_sortable($sortby);
1382              $isvalidsort = $isvalidsort && empty($this->prefs['collapse'][$sortby]);
1383              $isrealcolumn = isset($this->columns[$sortby]);
1384              $isfullnamefield = $this->contains_fullname_columns() && in_array($sortby, $usernamefields);
1385  
1386              return $isvalidsort && ($isrealcolumn || $isfullnamefield);
1387          }, ARRAY_FILTER_USE_KEY);
1388  
1389          // Finally, make sure that no more than $this->maxsortkeys are present into the array.
1390          $sortdata = array_slice($sortdata, 0, $this->maxsortkeys);
1391  
1392          // If a default order is defined and it is not in the current list of order by columns, add it at the end.
1393          // This prevents results from being returned in a random order if the only order by column contains equal values.
1394          if (!empty($this->sort_default_column) && !array_key_exists($this->sort_default_column, $sortdata)) {
1395              $sortdata = array_merge($sortdata, [$this->sort_default_column => $this->sort_default_order]);
1396          }
1397  
1398          // Apply the sortdata to the preference.
1399          $this->prefs['sortby'] = $sortdata;
1400      }
1401  
1402      /**
1403       * Fill in the preferences for the initials bar.
1404       */
1405      protected function set_initials_preferences(): void {
1406          $ifirst = $this->ifirst;
1407          $ilast = $this->ilast;
1408  
1409          if ($ifirst === null) {
1410              $ifirst = optional_param($this->request[TABLE_VAR_IFIRST], null, PARAM_RAW);
1411          }
1412  
1413          if ($ilast === null) {
1414              $ilast = optional_param($this->request[TABLE_VAR_ILAST], null, PARAM_RAW);
1415          }
1416  
1417          if (!is_null($ifirst) && ($ifirst === '' || strpos(get_string('alphabet', 'langconfig'), $ifirst) !== false)) {
1418              $this->prefs['i_first'] = $ifirst;
1419          }
1420  
1421          if (!is_null($ilast) && ($ilast === '' || strpos(get_string('alphabet', 'langconfig'), $ilast) !== false)) {
1422              $this->prefs['i_last'] = $ilast;
1423          }
1424  
1425      }
1426  
1427      /**
1428       * Set hide and show preferences.
1429       */
1430      protected function set_hide_show_preferences(): void {
1431  
1432          if ($this->hiddencolumns !== null) {
1433              $this->prefs['collapse'] = array_fill_keys(array_filter($this->hiddencolumns, function($column) {
1434                  return array_key_exists($column, $this->columns);
1435              }), true);
1436          } else {
1437              if ($column = optional_param($this->request[TABLE_VAR_HIDE], '', PARAM_ALPHANUMEXT)) {
1438                  if (isset($this->columns[$column])) {
1439                      $this->prefs['collapse'][$column] = true;
1440                  }
1441              }
1442          }
1443  
1444          if ($column = optional_param($this->request[TABLE_VAR_SHOW], '', PARAM_ALPHANUMEXT)) {
1445              unset($this->prefs['collapse'][$column]);
1446          }
1447  
1448          foreach (array_keys($this->prefs['collapse']) as $column) {
1449              if (array_key_exists($column, $this->prefs['sortby'])) {
1450                  unset($this->prefs['sortby'][$column]);
1451              }
1452          }
1453      }
1454  
1455      /**
1456       * Set the list of hidden columns.
1457       *
1458       * @param array $columns The list of hidden columns.
1459       */
1460      public function set_hidden_columns(array $columns): void {
1461          $this->hiddencolumns = $columns;
1462      }
1463  
1464      /**
1465       * Initialise table preferences.
1466       */
1467      protected function initialise_table_preferences(): void {
1468          global $SESSION;
1469  
1470          // Load any existing user preferences.
1471          if ($this->persistent) {
1472              $this->prefs = json_decode(get_user_preferences('flextable_' . $this->uniqueid), true);
1473              $oldprefs = $this->prefs;
1474          } else if (isset($SESSION->flextable[$this->uniqueid])) {
1475              $this->prefs = $SESSION->flextable[$this->uniqueid];
1476              $oldprefs = $this->prefs;
1477          }
1478  
1479          // Set up default preferences if needed.
1480          if (!$this->prefs || $this->is_resetting_preferences()) {
1481              $this->prefs = [
1482                  'collapse' => [],
1483                  'sortby'   => [],
1484                  'i_first'  => '',
1485                  'i_last'   => '',
1486                  'textsort' => $this->column_textsort,
1487              ];
1488          }
1489  
1490          if (!isset($oldprefs)) {
1491              $oldprefs = $this->prefs;
1492          }
1493  
1494          // Save user preferences if they have changed.
1495          if ($this->is_resetting_preferences()) {
1496              $this->sortdata = null;
1497              $this->ifirst = null;
1498              $this->ilast = null;
1499          }
1500  
1501          if (($showcol = optional_param($this->request[TABLE_VAR_SHOW], '', PARAM_ALPHANUMEXT)) &&
1502              isset($this->columns[$showcol])) {
1503              $this->prefs['collapse'][$showcol] = false;
1504          } else if (($hidecol = optional_param($this->request[TABLE_VAR_HIDE], '', PARAM_ALPHANUMEXT)) &&
1505              isset($this->columns[$hidecol])) {
1506              $this->prefs['collapse'][$hidecol] = true;
1507              if (array_key_exists($hidecol, $this->prefs['sortby'])) {
1508                  unset($this->prefs['sortby'][$hidecol]);
1509              }
1510          }
1511  
1512          $this->set_hide_show_preferences();
1513          $this->set_sorting_preferences();
1514          $this->set_initials_preferences();
1515  
1516          // Now, reduce the width of collapsed columns and remove the width from columns that should be expanded.
1517          foreach (array_keys($this->columns) as $column) {
1518              if (!empty($this->prefs['collapse'][$column])) {
1519                  $this->column_style[$column]['width'] = '10px';
1520              } else {
1521                  unset($this->column_style[$column]['width']);
1522              }
1523          }
1524  
1525          if (empty($this->baseurl)) {
1526              debugging('You should set baseurl when using flexible_table.');
1527              global $PAGE;
1528              $this->baseurl = $PAGE->url;
1529          }
1530  
1531          if ($this->currpage == null) {
1532              $this->currpage = optional_param($this->request[TABLE_VAR_PAGE], 0, PARAM_INT);
1533          }
1534  
1535          $this->save_preferences($oldprefs);
1536      }
1537  
1538      /**
1539       * Save preferences.
1540       *
1541       * @param array $oldprefs Old preferences to compare against.
1542       */
1543      protected function save_preferences($oldprefs): void {
1544          global $SESSION;
1545  
1546          if ($this->prefs != $oldprefs) {
1547              if ($this->persistent) {
1548                  set_user_preference('flextable_' . $this->uniqueid, json_encode($this->prefs));
1549              } else {
1550                  $SESSION->flextable[$this->uniqueid] = $this->prefs;
1551              }
1552          }
1553          unset($oldprefs);
1554      }
1555  
1556      /**
1557       * Set the preferred table sorting attributes.
1558       *
1559       * @param string $sortby The field to sort by.
1560       * @param int $sortorder The sort order.
1561       */
1562      public function set_sortdata(array $sortdata): void {
1563          $this->sortdata = [];
1564          foreach ($sortdata as $sortitem) {
1565              if (!array_key_exists($sortitem['sortby'], $this->sortdata)) {
1566                  $this->sortdata[$sortitem['sortby']] = (int) $sortitem['sortorder'];
1567              }
1568          }
1569      }
1570  
1571      /**
1572       * Get the default per page.
1573       *
1574       * @return int
1575       */
1576      public function get_default_per_page(): int {
1577          return $this->defaultperpage;
1578      }
1579  
1580      /**
1581       * Set the default per page.
1582       *
1583       * @param int $defaultperpage
1584       */
1585      public function set_default_per_page(int $defaultperpage): void {
1586          $this->defaultperpage = $defaultperpage;
1587      }
1588  
1589      /**
1590       * Set the preferred first name initial in an initials bar.
1591       *
1592       * @param string $initial The character to set
1593       */
1594      public function set_first_initial(string $initial): void {
1595          $this->ifirst = $initial;
1596      }
1597  
1598      /**
1599       * Set the preferred last name initial in an initials bar.
1600       *
1601       * @param string $initial The character to set
1602       */
1603      public function set_last_initial(string $initial): void {
1604          $this->ilast = $initial;
1605      }
1606  
1607      /**
1608       * Set the page number.
1609       *
1610       * @param int $pagenumber The page number.
1611       */
1612      public function set_page_number(int $pagenumber): void {
1613          $this->currpage = $pagenumber - 1;
1614      }
1615  
1616      /**
1617       * Generate the HTML for the sort icon. This is a helper method used by {@link sort_link()}.
1618       * @param bool $isprimary whether an icon is needed (it is only needed for the primary sort column.)
1619       * @param int $order SORT_ASC or SORT_DESC
1620       * @return string HTML fragment.
1621       */
1622      protected function sort_icon($isprimary, $order) {
1623          global $OUTPUT;
1624  
1625          if (!$isprimary) {
1626              return '';
1627          }
1628  
1629          if ($order == SORT_ASC) {
1630              return $OUTPUT->pix_icon('t/sort_asc', get_string('asc'));
1631          } else {
1632              return $OUTPUT->pix_icon('t/sort_desc', get_string('desc'));
1633          }
1634      }
1635  
1636      /**
1637       * Generate the correct tool tip for changing the sort order. This is a
1638       * helper method used by {@link sort_link()}.
1639       * @param bool $isprimary whether the is column is the current primary sort column.
1640       * @param int $order SORT_ASC or SORT_DESC
1641       * @return string the correct title.
1642       */
1643      protected function sort_order_name($isprimary, $order) {
1644          if ($isprimary && $order != SORT_ASC) {
1645              return get_string('desc');
1646          } else {
1647              return get_string('asc');
1648          }
1649      }
1650  
1651      /**
1652       * Generate the HTML for the sort link. This is a helper method used by {@link print_headers()}.
1653       * @param string $text the text for the link.
1654       * @param string $column the column name, may be a fake column like 'firstname' or a real one.
1655       * @param bool $isprimary whether the is column is the current primary sort column.
1656       * @param int $order SORT_ASC or SORT_DESC
1657       * @return string HTML fragment.
1658       */
1659      protected function sort_link($text, $column, $isprimary, $order) {
1660          // If we are already sorting by this column, switch direction.
1661          if (array_key_exists($column, $this->prefs['sortby'])) {
1662              $sortorder = $this->prefs['sortby'][$column] == SORT_ASC ? SORT_DESC : SORT_ASC;
1663          } else {
1664              $sortorder = $order;
1665          }
1666  
1667          $params = [
1668              $this->request[TABLE_VAR_SORT] => $column,
1669              $this->request[TABLE_VAR_DIR] => $sortorder,
1670          ];
1671  
1672          return html_writer::link($this->baseurl->out(false, $params),
1673                  $text . get_accesshide(get_string('sortby') . ' ' .
1674                  $text . ' ' . $this->sort_order_name($isprimary, $order)),
1675                  [
1676                      'data-sortable' => $this->is_sortable($column),
1677                      'data-sortby' => $column,
1678                      'data-sortorder' => $sortorder,
1679                      'role' => 'button',
1680                  ]) . ' ' . $this->sort_icon($isprimary, $order);
1681      }
1682  
1683      /**
1684       * Return primary sorting column/order, either the first preferred "sortby" value or defaults defined for the table
1685       *
1686       * @return array
1687       */
1688      protected function get_primary_sort_order(): array {
1689          if (reset($this->prefs['sortby'])) {
1690              return $this->get_sort_order();
1691          }
1692  
1693          return [
1694              'sortby' => $this->sort_default_column,
1695              'sortorder' => $this->sort_default_order,
1696          ];
1697      }
1698  
1699      /**
1700       * Return sorting attributes values.
1701       *
1702       * @return array
1703       */
1704      protected function get_sort_order(): array {
1705          $sortbys = $this->prefs['sortby'];
1706          $sortby = key($sortbys);
1707  
1708          return [
1709              'sortby' => $sortby,
1710              'sortorder' => $sortbys[$sortby],
1711          ];
1712      }
1713  
1714      /**
1715       * Get dynamic class component.
1716       *
1717       * @return string
1718       */
1719      protected function get_component() {
1720          $tableclass = explode("\\", get_class($this));
1721          return reset($tableclass);
1722      }
1723  
1724      /**
1725       * Get dynamic class handler.
1726       *
1727       * @return string
1728       */
1729      protected function get_handler() {
1730          $tableclass = explode("\\", get_class($this));
1731          return end($tableclass);
1732      }
1733  
1734      /**
1735       * Get the dynamic table start wrapper.
1736       * If this is not a dynamic table, then an empty string is returned making this safe to blindly call.
1737       *
1738       * @return string
1739       */
1740      protected function get_dynamic_table_html_start(): string {
1741          if (is_a($this, \core_table\dynamic::class)) {
1742              $sortdata = array_map(function($sortby, $sortorder) {
1743                  return [
1744                      'sortby' => $sortby,
1745                      'sortorder' => $sortorder,
1746                  ];
1747              }, array_keys($this->prefs['sortby']), array_values($this->prefs['sortby']));;
1748  
1749              return html_writer::start_tag('div', [
1750                  'class' => 'table-dynamic position-relative',
1751                  'data-region' => 'core_table/dynamic',
1752                  'data-table-handler' => $this->get_handler(),
1753                  'data-table-component' => $this->get_component(),
1754                  'data-table-uniqueid' => $this->uniqueid,
1755                  'data-table-filters' => json_encode($this->get_filterset()),
1756                  'data-table-sort-data' => json_encode($sortdata),
1757                  'data-table-first-initial' => $this->prefs['i_first'],
1758                  'data-table-last-initial' => $this->prefs['i_last'],
1759                  'data-table-page-number' => $this->currpage + 1,
1760                  'data-table-page-size' => $this->pagesize,
1761                  'data-table-default-per-page' => $this->get_default_per_page(),
1762                  'data-table-hidden-columns' => json_encode(array_keys($this->prefs['collapse'])),
1763                  'data-table-total-rows' => $this->totalrows,
1764              ]);
1765          }
1766  
1767          return '';
1768      }
1769  
1770      /**
1771       * Get the dynamic table end wrapper.
1772       * If this is not a dynamic table, then an empty string is returned making this safe to blindly call.
1773       *
1774       * @return string
1775       */
1776      protected function get_dynamic_table_html_end(): string {
1777          global $PAGE;
1778  
1779          if (is_a($this, \core_table\dynamic::class)) {
1780              $output = '';
1781  
1782              $perpageurl = new moodle_url($PAGE->url);
1783  
1784              // Generate "Show all/Show per page" link.
1785              if ($this->pagesize == TABLE_SHOW_ALL_PAGE_SIZE && $this->totalrows > $this->get_default_per_page()) {
1786                  $perpagesize = $this->get_default_per_page();
1787                  $perpagestring = get_string('showperpage', '', $this->get_default_per_page());
1788              } else if ($this->pagesize < $this->totalrows) {
1789                  $perpagesize = TABLE_SHOW_ALL_PAGE_SIZE;
1790                  $perpagestring = get_string('showall', '', $this->totalrows);
1791              }
1792              if (isset($perpagesize) && isset($perpagestring)) {
1793                  $perpageurl->param('perpage', $perpagesize);
1794                  $output .= html_writer::link(
1795                      $perpageurl,
1796                      $perpagestring,
1797                      [
1798                          'data-action' => 'showcount',
1799                          'data-target-page-size' => $perpagesize,
1800                      ]
1801                  );
1802              }
1803  
1804              $PAGE->requires->js_call_amd('core_table/dynamic', 'init');
1805              $output .= html_writer::end_tag('div');
1806              return $output;
1807          }
1808  
1809          return '';
1810      }
1811  
1812      /**
1813       * This function is not part of the public api.
1814       */
1815      function start_html() {
1816          global $OUTPUT;
1817  
1818          // Render the dynamic table header.
1819          echo $this->get_dynamic_table_html_start();
1820  
1821          // Render button to allow user to reset table preferences.
1822          echo $this->render_reset_button();
1823  
1824          // Do we need to print initial bars?
1825          $this->print_initials_bar();
1826  
1827          // Paging bar
1828          if ($this->use_pages) {
1829              $pagingbar = new paging_bar($this->totalrows, $this->currpage, $this->pagesize, $this->baseurl);
1830              $pagingbar->pagevar = $this->request[TABLE_VAR_PAGE];
1831              echo $OUTPUT->render($pagingbar);
1832          }
1833  
1834          if (in_array(TABLE_P_TOP, $this->showdownloadbuttonsat)) {
1835              echo $this->download_buttons();
1836          }
1837  
1838          $this->wrap_html_start();
1839          // Start of main data table
1840  
1841          echo html_writer::start_tag('div', array('class' => 'no-overflow'));
1842          echo html_writer::start_tag('table', $this->attributes);
1843  
1844      }
1845  
1846      /**
1847       * This function is not part of the public api.
1848       * @param array $styles CSS-property => value
1849       * @return string values suitably to go in a style="" attribute in HTML.
1850       */
1851      function make_styles_string($styles) {
1852          if (empty($styles)) {
1853              return null;
1854          }
1855  
1856          $string = '';
1857          foreach($styles as $property => $value) {
1858              $string .= $property . ':' . $value . ';';
1859          }
1860          return $string;
1861      }
1862  
1863      /**
1864       * Generate the HTML for the table preferences reset button.
1865       *
1866       * @return string HTML fragment, empty string if no need to reset
1867       */
1868      protected function render_reset_button() {
1869  
1870          if (!$this->can_be_reset()) {
1871              return '';
1872          }
1873  
1874          $url = $this->baseurl->out(false, array($this->request[TABLE_VAR_RESET] => 1));
1875  
1876          $html  = html_writer::start_div('resettable mdl-right');
1877          $html .= html_writer::link($url, get_string('resettable'), ['role' => 'button']);
1878          $html .= html_writer::end_div();
1879  
1880          return $html;
1881      }
1882  
1883      /**
1884       * Are there some table preferences that can be reset?
1885       *
1886       * If true, then the "reset table preferences" widget should be displayed.
1887       *
1888       * @return bool
1889       */
1890      protected function can_be_reset() {
1891          // Loop through preferences and make sure they are empty or set to the default value.
1892          foreach ($this->prefs as $prefname => $prefval) {
1893              if ($prefname === 'sortby' and !empty($this->sort_default_column)) {
1894                  // Check if the actual sorting differs from the default one.
1895                  if (empty($prefval) or $prefval !== array($this->sort_default_column => $this->sort_default_order)) {
1896                      return true;
1897                  }
1898  
1899              } else if ($prefname === 'collapse' and !empty($prefval)) {
1900                  // Check if there are some collapsed columns (all are expanded by default).
1901                  foreach ($prefval as $columnname => $iscollapsed) {
1902                      if ($iscollapsed) {
1903                          return true;
1904                      }
1905                  }
1906  
1907              } else if (!empty($prefval)) {
1908                  // For all other cases, we just check if some preference is set.
1909                  return true;
1910              }
1911          }
1912  
1913          return false;
1914      }
1915  
1916      /**
1917       * Get the context for the table.
1918       *
1919       * Note: This function _must_ be overridden by dynamic tables to ensure that the context is correctly determined
1920       * from the filterset parameters.
1921       *
1922       * @return context
1923       */
1924      public function get_context(): context {
1925          global $PAGE;
1926  
1927          if (is_a($this, \core_table\dynamic::class)) {
1928              throw new coding_exception('The get_context function must be defined for a dynamic table');
1929          }
1930  
1931          return $PAGE->context;
1932      }
1933  
1934      /**
1935       * Set the filterset in the table class.
1936       *
1937       * The use of filtersets is a requirement for dynamic tables, but can be used by other tables too if desired.
1938       *
1939       * @param filterset $filterset The filterset object to get filters and table parameters from
1940       */
1941      public function set_filterset(filterset $filterset): void {
1942          $this->filterset = $filterset;
1943  
1944          $this->guess_base_url();
1945      }
1946  
1947      /**
1948       * Get the currently defined filterset.
1949       *
1950       * @return filterset
1951       */
1952      public function get_filterset(): ?filterset {
1953          return $this->filterset;
1954      }
1955  
1956      /**
1957       * Attempt to guess the base URL.
1958       */
1959      public function guess_base_url(): void {
1960          if (is_a($this, \core_table\dynamic::class)) {
1961              throw new coding_exception('The guess_base_url function must be defined for a dynamic table');
1962          }
1963      }
1964  }
1965  
1966  
1967  /**
1968   * @package   moodlecore
1969   * @copyright 1999 onwards Martin Dougiamas  {@link http://moodle.com}
1970   * @license   http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
1971   */
1972  class table_sql extends flexible_table {
1973  
1974      public $countsql = NULL;
1975      public $countparams = NULL;
1976      /**
1977       * @var object sql for querying db. Has fields 'fields', 'from', 'where', 'params'.
1978       */
1979      public $sql = NULL;
1980      /**
1981       * @var array|\Traversable Data fetched from the db.
1982       */
1983      public $rawdata = NULL;
1984  
1985      /**
1986       * @var bool Overriding default for this.
1987       */
1988      public $is_sortable    = true;
1989      /**
1990       * @var bool Overriding default for this.
1991       */
1992      public $is_collapsible = true;
1993  
1994      /**
1995       * @param string $uniqueid a string identifying this table.Used as a key in
1996       *                          session  vars.
1997       */
1998      function __construct($uniqueid) {
1999          parent::__construct($uniqueid);
2000          // some sensible defaults
2001          $this->set_attribute('class', 'generaltable generalbox');
2002      }
2003  
2004      /**
2005       * Take the data returned from the db_query and go through all the rows
2006       * processing each col using either col_{columnname} method or other_cols
2007       * method or if other_cols returns NULL then put the data straight into the
2008       * table.
2009       *
2010       * After calling this function, don't forget to call close_recordset.
2011       */
2012      public function build_table() {
2013  
2014          if ($this->rawdata instanceof \Traversable && !$this->rawdata->valid()) {
2015              return;
2016          }
2017          if (!$this->rawdata) {
2018              return;
2019          }
2020  
2021          foreach ($this->rawdata as $row) {
2022              $formattedrow = $this->format_row($row);
2023              $this->add_data_keyed($formattedrow,
2024                  $this->get_row_class($row));
2025          }
2026      }
2027  
2028      /**
2029       * Closes recordset (for use after building the table).
2030       */
2031      public function close_recordset() {
2032          if ($this->rawdata && ($this->rawdata instanceof \core\dml\recordset_walk ||
2033                  $this->rawdata instanceof moodle_recordset)) {
2034              $this->rawdata->close();
2035              $this->rawdata = null;
2036          }
2037      }
2038  
2039      /**
2040       * Get any extra classes names to add to this row in the HTML.
2041       * @param $row array the data for this row.
2042       * @return string added to the class="" attribute of the tr.
2043       */
2044      function get_row_class($row) {
2045          return '';
2046      }
2047  
2048      /**
2049       * This is only needed if you want to use different sql to count rows.
2050       * Used for example when perhaps all db JOINS are not needed when counting
2051       * records. You don't need to call this function the count_sql
2052       * will be generated automatically.
2053       *
2054       * We need to count rows returned by the db seperately to the query itself
2055       * as we need to know how many pages of data we have to display.
2056       */
2057      function set_count_sql($sql, array $params = NULL) {
2058          $this->countsql = $sql;
2059          $this->countparams = $params;
2060      }
2061  
2062      /**
2063       * Set the sql to query the db. Query will be :
2064       *      SELECT $fields FROM $from WHERE $where
2065       * Of course you can use sub-queries, JOINS etc. by putting them in the
2066       * appropriate clause of the query.
2067       */
2068      function set_sql($fields, $from, $where, array $params = array()) {
2069          $this->sql = new stdClass();
2070          $this->sql->fields = $fields;
2071          $this->sql->from = $from;
2072          $this->sql->where = $where;
2073          $this->sql->params = $params;
2074      }
2075  
2076      /**
2077       * Query the db. Store results in the table object for use by build_table.
2078       *
2079       * @param int $pagesize size of page for paginated displayed table.
2080       * @param bool $useinitialsbar do you want to use the initials bar. Bar
2081       * will only be used if there is a fullname column defined for the table.
2082       */
2083      function query_db($pagesize, $useinitialsbar=true) {
2084          global $DB;
2085          if (!$this->is_downloading()) {
2086              if ($this->countsql === NULL) {
2087                  $this->countsql = 'SELECT COUNT(1) FROM '.$this->sql->from.' WHERE '.$this->sql->where;
2088                  $this->countparams = $this->sql->params;
2089              }
2090              $grandtotal = $DB->count_records_sql($this->countsql, $this->countparams);
2091              if ($useinitialsbar && !$this->is_downloading()) {
2092                  $this->initialbars(true);
2093              }
2094  
2095              list($wsql, $wparams) = $this->get_sql_where();
2096              if ($wsql) {
2097                  $this->countsql .= ' AND '.$wsql;
2098                  $this->countparams = array_merge($this->countparams, $wparams);
2099  
2100                  $this->sql->where .= ' AND '.$wsql;
2101                  $this->sql->params = array_merge($this->sql->params, $wparams);
2102  
2103                  $total  = $DB->count_records_sql($this->countsql, $this->countparams);
2104              } else {
2105                  $total = $grandtotal;
2106              }
2107  
2108              $this->pagesize($pagesize, $total);
2109          }
2110  
2111          // Fetch the attempts
2112          $sort = $this->get_sql_sort();
2113          if ($sort) {
2114              $sort = "ORDER BY $sort";
2115          }
2116          $sql = "SELECT
2117                  {$this->sql->fields}
2118                  FROM {$this->sql->from}
2119                  WHERE {$this->sql->where}
2120                  {$sort}";
2121  
2122          if (!$this->is_downloading()) {
2123              $this->rawdata = $DB->get_records_sql($sql, $this->sql->params, $this->get_page_start(), $this->get_page_size());
2124          } else {
2125              $this->rawdata = $DB->get_records_sql($sql, $this->sql->params);
2126          }
2127      }
2128  
2129      /**
2130       * Convenience method to call a number of methods for you to display the
2131       * table.
2132       */
2133      function out($pagesize, $useinitialsbar, $downloadhelpbutton='') {
2134          global $DB;
2135          if (!$this->columns) {
2136              $onerow = $DB->get_record_sql("SELECT {$this->sql->fields} FROM {$this->sql->from} WHERE {$this->sql->where}",
2137                  $this->sql->params, IGNORE_MULTIPLE);
2138              //if columns is not set then define columns as the keys of the rows returned
2139              //from the db.
2140              $this->define_columns(array_keys((array)$onerow));
2141              $this->define_headers(array_keys((array)$onerow));
2142          }
2143          $this->pagesize = $pagesize;
2144          $this->setup();
2145          $this->query_db($pagesize, $useinitialsbar);
2146          $this->build_table();
2147          $this->close_recordset();
2148          $this->finish_output();
2149      }
2150  }
2151  
2152  
2153  /**
2154   * @package   moodlecore
2155   * @copyright 1999 onwards Martin Dougiamas  {@link http://moodle.com}
2156   * @license   http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
2157   */
2158  class table_default_export_format_parent {
2159      /**
2160       * @var flexible_table or child class reference pointing to table class
2161       * object from which to export data.
2162       */
2163      var $table;
2164  
2165      /**
2166       * @var bool output started. Keeps track of whether any output has been
2167       * started yet.
2168       */
2169      var $documentstarted = false;
2170  
2171      /**
2172       * Constructor
2173       *
2174       * @param flexible_table $table
2175       */
2176      public function __construct(&$table) {
2177          $this->table =& $table;
2178      }
2179  
2180      /**
2181       * Old syntax of class constructor. Deprecated in PHP7.
2182       *
2183       * @deprecated since Moodle 3.1
2184       */
2185      public function table_default_export_format_parent(&$table) {
2186          debugging('Use of class name as constructor is deprecated', DEBUG_DEVELOPER);
2187          self::__construct($table);
2188      }
2189  
2190      function set_table(&$table) {
2191          $this->table =& $table;
2192      }
2193  
2194      function add_data($row) {
2195          return false;
2196      }
2197  
2198      function add_seperator() {
2199          return false;
2200      }
2201  
2202      function document_started() {
2203          return $this->documentstarted;
2204      }
2205      /**
2206       * Given text in a variety of format codings, this function returns
2207       * the text as safe HTML or as plain text dependent on what is appropriate
2208       * for the download format. The default removes all tags.
2209       */
2210      function format_text($text, $format=FORMAT_MOODLE, $options=NULL, $courseid=NULL) {
2211          //use some whitespace to indicate where there was some line spacing.
2212          $text = str_replace(array('</p>', "\n", "\r"), '   ', $text);
2213          return html_entity_decode(strip_tags($text));
2214      }
2215  
2216      /**
2217       * Format a row of data, removing HTML tags and entities from each of the cells
2218       *
2219       * @param array $row
2220       * @return array
2221       */
2222      public function format_data(array $row): array {
2223          return array_map([$this, 'format_text'], $row);
2224      }
2225  }
2226  
2227  /**
2228   * Dataformat exporter
2229   *
2230   * @package    core
2231   * @subpackage tablelib
2232   * @copyright  2016 Brendan Heywood (brendan@catalyst-au.net)
2233   * @license    http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
2234   */
2235  class table_dataformat_export_format extends table_default_export_format_parent {
2236  
2237      /** @var \core\dataformat\base $dataformat */
2238      protected $dataformat;
2239  
2240      /** @var $rownum */
2241      protected $rownum = 0;
2242  
2243      /** @var $columns */
2244      protected $columns;
2245  
2246      /**
2247       * Constructor
2248       *
2249       * @param string $table An sql table
2250       * @param string $dataformat type of dataformat for export
2251       */
2252      public function __construct(&$table, $dataformat) {
2253          parent::__construct($table);
2254  
2255          if (ob_get_length()) {
2256              throw new coding_exception("Output can not be buffered before instantiating table_dataformat_export_format");
2257          }
2258  
2259          $classname = 'dataformat_' . $dataformat . '\writer';
2260          if (!class_exists($classname)) {
2261              throw new coding_exception("Unable to locate dataformat/$dataformat/classes/writer.php");
2262          }
2263          $this->dataformat = new $classname;
2264  
2265          // The dataformat export time to first byte could take a while to generate...
2266          set_time_limit(0);
2267  
2268          // Close the session so that the users other tabs in the same session are not blocked.
2269          \core\session\manager::write_close();
2270      }
2271  
2272      /**
2273       * Whether the current dataformat supports export of HTML
2274       *
2275       * @return bool
2276       */
2277      public function supports_html(): bool {
2278          return $this->dataformat->supports_html();
2279      }
2280  
2281      /**
2282       * Start document
2283       *
2284       * @param string $filename
2285       * @param string $sheettitle
2286       */
2287      public function start_document($filename, $sheettitle) {
2288          $this->documentstarted = true;
2289          $this->dataformat->set_filename($filename);
2290          $this->dataformat->send_http_headers();
2291          $this->dataformat->set_sheettitle($sheettitle);
2292          $this->dataformat->start_output();
2293      }
2294  
2295      /**
2296       * Start export
2297       *
2298       * @param string $sheettitle optional spreadsheet worksheet title
2299       */
2300      public function start_table($sheettitle) {
2301          $this->dataformat->set_sheettitle($sheettitle);
2302      }
2303  
2304      /**
2305       * Output headers
2306       *
2307       * @param array $headers
2308       */
2309      public function output_headers($headers) {
2310          $this->columns = $this->format_data($headers);
2311          if (method_exists($this->dataformat, 'write_header')) {
2312              error_log('The function write_header() does not support multiple sheets. In order to support multiple sheets you ' .
2313                  'must implement start_output() and start_sheet() and remove write_header() in your dataformat.');
2314              $this->dataformat->write_header($this->columns);
2315          } else {
2316              $this->dataformat->start_sheet($this->columns);
2317          }
2318      }
2319  
2320      /**
2321       * Add a row of data
2322       *
2323       * @param array $row One record of data
2324       */
2325      public function add_data($row) {
2326          if (!$this->supports_html()) {
2327              $row = $this->format_data($row);
2328          }
2329  
2330          $this->dataformat->write_record($row, $this->rownum++);
2331          return true;
2332      }
2333  
2334      /**
2335       * Finish export
2336       */
2337      public function finish_table() {
2338          if (method_exists($this->dataformat, 'write_footer')) {
2339              error_log('The function write_footer() does not support multiple sheets. In order to support multiple sheets you ' .
2340                  'must implement close_sheet() and close_output() and remove write_footer() in your dataformat.');
2341              $this->dataformat->write_footer($this->columns);
2342          } else {
2343              $this->dataformat->close_sheet($this->columns);
2344          }
2345      }
2346  
2347      /**
2348       * Finish download
2349       */
2350      public function finish_document() {
2351          $this->dataformat->close_output();
2352          exit();
2353      }
2354  }
2355